CN107027099A - Pass through the devices and methods therefor of civilian unlicensed band emergency communication - Google Patents
Pass through the devices and methods therefor of civilian unlicensed band emergency communication Download PDFInfo
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- CN107027099A CN107027099A CN201610072079.8A CN201610072079A CN107027099A CN 107027099 A CN107027099 A CN 107027099A CN 201610072079 A CN201610072079 A CN 201610072079A CN 107027099 A CN107027099 A CN 107027099A
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- Prior art keywords
- civilian
- unlicensed band
- communication
- wireless tranceiver
- information
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/02—Services making use of location information
- H04W4/025—Services making use of location information using location based information parameters
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
- H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
- H04M1/72403—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality
- H04M1/72409—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality by interfacing with external accessories
- H04M1/72412—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality by interfacing with external accessories using two-way short-range wireless interfaces
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
- H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
- H04M1/72403—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality
- H04M1/72409—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality by interfacing with external accessories
- H04M1/72415—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality by interfacing with external accessories for remote control of appliances
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of devices and methods therefor by civilian unlicensed band emergency communication, including：One wireless tranceiver and a portable electronic devices are provided；Wireless tranceiver can be communicated by the communication channel of civilian unlicensed band and another co-channel wireless tranceiver；Wherein portable electronic devices operation has an application program to be communicated with the wireless tranceiver of pairing and sets up a SOS information, in the communication channel or emergency relief CPCH reception and transmission SOS information of the civilian unlicensed band by way of wireless tranceiver is answered with active response and remotely calling out；Therefore, the user of portable electronic devices is not required to pay mobile communication network usage charges or other communication expenses, can be achieved with sending, search and receiving the function of SOS information.
Description
Technical field
Being not required to payment mobile communication network the present invention relates to a kind of Ridio communications device and its method, particularly one kind makes
Expense or other communication expenses, just can be between the portable electronic devices of two or more by the communication of civilian unlicensed band
CPCH reception and the devices and methods therefor for sending SOS information.
Background technology
Published TaiWan, China patent of invention I256827 " using mobile communications network seeking help in case of emergency method and its
Device ", where it is proposed a kind of seeking help in case of emergency method of utilization mobile communications network and its device, mainly makes a portable dress
Put with link mobile telephone network function, and storage is distributed in the emergency relief unit of each different regions in advance thereon
Telephone number, when portable apparatus is moved with user, also links, and receive mobile phone system with mobile telephone network at any time
The area information that system is provided, once user meets with emergency, and when sending Call for assistance by portable apparatus, it is portable
The rescue unit phone nearest apart from user is dialed in the area information that device will be provided according to mobile telephone system, selection, with
Effectively improve the efficiency of seeking help in case of emergency.
Mobile telecommunication service and the popularization of mobile phone bring very big facility for the life of modern, except basic
Voice communication service, powerful intelligent mobile phone, which is combined, covers the vast mobile communication network of area, more can allow the modern times
No matter where people easily can carry out data transmission mutually.At present, the covering scope of mobile communication network focuses mostly on
The more both urban and rural area of population, if consumer is travelled in remote mountain area or desert area, often because not existing
It can not be communicated in the covering scope of mobile telecommunication service.
For being often engaged in the traveller of outdoor activities or having deep love for the professional player of adventure, it will usually use
Exempt from communication tool of the wireless tranceiver of license between, to overcome mobile telecommunication service and mobile phone may
The situation that can not be used.But for most outdoor activities person, the rate of holding of mobile phone is substantially also greater than nothing
Line electricity intercom, trace it to its cause nothing more than the power of mobile phone especially intelligent mobile phone, known operation interface with
And use habit, comparatively, the wireless tranceiver of prior art are mainly to provide basic voice call function, when using
Also need to be communicated for example, by channel knob or channel key setting communication channel, therefore, user couple
It is obvious not as good as the intelligent mobile phone being commonly used in the operation familiarity of wireless tranceiver.
Although the function of mobile phone and popularization performance are substantially better than wireless tranceiver, the use of mobile phone is still
So limited by the covering scope of mobile telecommunication service network, especially out of doors meet with urgent danger need externally emergency but
It is and not in the covering scope of mobile telecommunication service network, as long as can just pass through identical radio channel in communication context
The wireless tranceiver communicated is still one of optimal emergency instrument.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention solve it is above-mentioned the problem of there is provided it is a kind of can two or more portable electronic devices it
Between devices and methods therefor with sending SOS information is received by the communication channel of civilian unlicensed band.
One embodiment of the device that the present invention passes through civilian unlicensed band emergency communication, including：
One wireless tranceiver, can carry out the transmission of voice-and-data, nothing by the communication channel of civilian unlicensed band
Line electricity intercom has an operation interface, reception and transmission to start, close and control SOS information；
One portable electronic devices, can communicate with wireless tranceiver and match and communicated, portable electronic dress
Put comprising a satellite-positioning receiver to obtain GPS addresses, portable electronic devices, which are run, an application program, portable electricity
Sub-device is so that by application setting wireless tranceiver, in the communication channel of civilian unlicensed band, foundation and editor are urgent
The content of distress signals, and carry out by the communication channel of wireless tranceiver the transmission of SOS information.
In an embodiment, wherein civilian unlicensed band including but not limited to：FRS (Family Radio Service) and
GMRS (General Mobile Radio Service) is therein any and it is combined.
In an embodiment, wherein portable electronic devices include intelligent mobile phone, motion bracelet, jersey, intelligent hand
Table and tablet PC are therein any.
In an embodiment, the content of wherein SOS information at least includes：Person for help's name, time and GPS addresses.
In an embodiment, wherein wireless tranceiver includes：One power-supply unit, one first communication module, one second
Communication module, a microcontroller and described operation interface, wherein the first communication module is a kind of digital radio communication module,
Can carry out the transmission of voice-and-data by the communication channel of civilian unlicensed band, the second communication module be used to and match can
Portable electronic apparatus is communicated.
In an embodiment, wherein the second communication module is included：Bluetooth communication module and USB communication module are therein any
Kind.
In the content of an embodiment, the wherein synchronous SOS information of mechanism that application program is updated by a timing.
In an embodiment, wherein wireless tranceiver constantly sends SOS information with a default interval time,
And update a GPS address before SOS information is sent every time.
In an embodiment, the wherein operation interface of wireless tranceiver includes a power knob and an emergency button, passed through
The combination operation of emergency button and power knob and emergency button, controls the operating mode of wireless tranceiver, wherein wirelessly
The operating mode of electric intercom includes：SOS information, transmission, which are sent, in the communication channel of civilian unlicensed band searches letter
Breath and the action that SOS information is sent when receiving the search information of search and rescue side's transmission.
In an embodiment, the wherein operation interface of wireless tranceiver includes a cancel button, to stop radio pair
Say the operating mode of machine.
The step of present invention is by an embodiment of the method for civilian unlicensed band emergency communication, including：
Prepare a wireless tranceiver and a portable electronic devices, wherein wireless tranceiver can exempt from license by civilian
The communication channel of frequency range carries out the transmission of voice-and-data, and portable electronic devices operation has an application program；
Match portable electronic devices and wireless tranceiver, to portable electronic devices and wireless tranceiver it
Between set up communication；
Wireless tranceiver is selected in the communication frequency of civilian unlicensed band by the application program of portable electronic devices
Road；
Obtain the current GPS addresses of wireless tranceiver and portable electronic devices either of which；
By the application program foundation of portable electronic devices, the content of one SOS information of editor and storage, wherein
The content of SOS information at least includes：Person for help's name, time and GPS addresses；
The operating mode of wireless tranceiver is set by any one of application program and wireless tranceiver；And
According to setting operating mode, by wireless tranceiver into civilian unlicensed band selected communication channel
SOS information is sent and received, and when receiving the search information of search and rescue side's transmission to search and rescue side's transmission SOS
Information.
In an embodiment of the inventive method, including：FRS and GMRS wherein at least one frequency ranges all-channel or by
The communication channel of selection sends SOS information.
In an embodiment of the inventive method, including：One is sent in the all-channel of FRS and GMRS wherein at least one frequency ranges
Search information and receive SOS information.
In an embodiment of the inventive method, including：By the content storage of SOS information in wireless tranceiver, with
And synchronized update is stored in the content of the SOS information in wireless tranceiver and application program.
In an embodiment of the inventive method, including：SOS information is constantly sent in default interval time, and
A GPS address is updated before SOS information is sent every time.
In an embodiment of the inventive method, including：It is therein at least in wireless tranceiver and portable electronic devices
The content for the SOS information that one output is received.
In an embodiment of the inventive method, including：One cancel button is provided, SOS information is sent to cancel.
Devices and methods therefor of the present invention by civilian unlicensed band emergency communication, bag will be seen that by above-mentioned content
Containing following advantage：It is not required to pay mobile communication network usage charges or other communication expenses with regard to the transmission of SOS information can be carried out
With reception；Limited it will not be influenceed by the covering scope of mobile telecommunication service network；SOS information can actively be sent；
The mode response that can be answered by remotely calling out is somebody's turn to do the search information sent from search and rescue side and sends SOS information.
Embodiment for the present invention and its technical characterstic and effect, hereafter will coordinate schema to be described as follows.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1, is the configuration diagram of an embodiment of the device that the present invention passes through civilian unlicensed band emergency communication；
Fig. 2A~Fig. 2 D, are the functional block diagram of several embodiments of wireless tranceiver；
Fig. 3, is the structure chart of an embodiment of wireless tranceiver；
Fig. 4 A~Fig. 4 D, are an embodiment schematic diagram of the user interface of application program disclosed in the present invention；
Fig. 5, for another embodiment schematic diagram of the user interface for the application program disclosed in the present invention；
Fig. 6, is a use example schematic diagram of the device that the present invention passes through civilian unlicensed band emergency communication；
Fig. 7, is a use example schematic diagram of the device that the present invention passes through civilian unlicensed band emergency communication；
Fig. 8, is that wireless tranceiver is schemed the step of the embodiment of active sending mode；
Fig. 9, is that wireless tranceiver is schemed the step of the embodiment for the pattern of answering remotely is called out；
Figure 10, is that wireless tranceiver is schemed the step of the embodiment of search pattern.
Symbol description
10 wireless tranceivers
10a~10f wireless tranceivers
11 power-supply units
111 rechargeable batteries
112 charge-discharge control circuits
12 first communication modules
13 second communication modules
14 microcontrollers
15 operation interfaces
151 power knobs
152 emergency buttons
16 second satellite-positioning receivers
17 screens
20 portable electronic devices
21 displays
30 bluetooths set interface
40 channel setting interfaces
41 buttons
50 distress signals set up interface
60 shells
61 circuit boards
62 indicator lamps
63 connectors
Covered on 64
P1~P6 intelligent mobile phones
Embodiment
The step of present invention is by an embodiment of the method for civilian unlicensed band emergency communication, including：
Prepare a wireless tranceiver and a portable electronic devices, wherein wireless tranceiver can exempt from license by civilian
The communication channel of frequency range carries out the transmission of voice-and-data, and portable electronic devices operation has an application program；
Match portable electronic devices and wireless tranceiver, to portable electronic devices and wireless tranceiver it
Between set up communication；
Wireless tranceiver is selected in the communication frequency of civilian unlicensed band by the application program of portable electronic devices
Road；
Obtain the current GPS addresses of wireless tranceiver and portable electronic devices either of which；
By the application program foundation of portable electronic devices, the content of one SOS information of editor and storage, wherein
The content of SOS information at least includes：Person for help's name, time and GPS addresses；
The operating mode of wireless tranceiver is set by any one of application program and wireless tranceiver；And
According to setting operating mode, by wireless tranceiver into civilian unlicensed band or emergency relief frequency range quilt
The communication channel of selection sends and receives SOS information, and when receiving the search information of search and rescue side's transmission to search and rescue
Side sends SOS information.
Coordinate schema disclosed by the invention below, illustrate the device for implementing the above method as after.Referring initially to Fig. 1, sheet
An embodiment of the device by civilian unlicensed band emergency communication is invented, including：
One wireless tranceiver 10, can carry out the transmission of voice-and-data by the communication channel of civilian unlicensed band,
In a preferred embodiment, wherein civilian unlicensed band including but not limited to：FRS (Family Radio Service) and GMRS
(General Mobile Radio Service) is therein any and it is combined；And
One portable electronic devices 20, can be communicated, wherein portable electronic devices with the wireless tranceiver 10 of pairing
Can 20 be comprising intelligent mobile phone, motion bracelet, jersey, intelligent watch and tablet PC it is therein any,
One embodiment of the invention, portable electronic devices 20 include a satellite-positioning receiver (not showing in GPS receiver, figure),
The operation of portable electronic devices 20 has an application program (apps), portable electronic devices 20 can by application setting without
The communication channel of line electricity intercom 10, sets up and edits the content of SOS information, and pass through wireless tranceiver 10
Communication channel carries out voice, data (including word, picture and image), the transmission of SOS information (comprising transmission with connecing
Receive).
In a preferred embodiment, wherein application program can produce one in a display 21 of portable electronic devices 20 and make
User interface, user can set the communication channel of wireless tranceiver 10 by the user interface of application program, set up
With the biography of the content of editor's SOS information, and the communication channel progress SOS information for passing through wireless tranceiver 10
Defeated (comprising sending with receiving), in another embodiment, can also carry out voice, number by the communication channel of wireless tranceiver 10
According to the transmission of (including word, picture and image).
In one embodiment of the invention, wherein tight by run on that the application program of portable electronic devices 20 set up
The content of anxious distress signals at least includes：Person for help's name, time, GPS addresses；The content of SOS information it is another preferably
Embodiment, in addition to：Date, phone, distress signals (comprising word and/or voice messaging) are therein any or its combination；
Wherein the content of SOS information can be stored in wireless tranceiver 10 and the either of which of portable electronic devices 20, compared with
Goodly, it is in wireless tranceiver 10 and portable electronic devices 20, wherein using journey by the content storage of SOS information
The mechanism that sequence is more updated by a timing is synchronously stored in the SOS information in wireless tranceiver 10 and application program
The content of content, such as SOS information of every 10 minutes synchronized updates.
The construction of wireless tranceiver 10 includes following several embodiments, and explanation is as after respectively.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 2A is referred to, is the functional block diagram of an embodiment of wireless tranceiver 10；In one embodiment of the invention,
Wireless tranceiver 10 includes：One power-supply unit 11, one first communication module 12, one second communication module 13, a micro-control
The operation interface 15 of device 14 and one processed.
Wherein power-supply unit 11 is electrically connected at the first communication module 12, two communication modules 13 and microcontroller 14,
To the electric power required for the electric intercom 10 of provisioning wireless, in a preferred embodiment, power-supply unit 11 is chargeable comprising one
The charge-discharge control circuit 112 of battery 111 and one, wherein rechargeable battery 111 can be such as but not limited to lithium ion battery,
Lithium polymer battery, nickel-cadmium cell and Ni-MH battery are therein any, and charge-discharge control circuit 112 can pass through a connector 63
Such as universal serial bus (Universal Serial Bus；USB) connector 63 (see Fig. 1) is electrically connected with external power source, profit
Rechargeable battery 111 is charged with external power source, and utilizes the supply of electric power wireless tranceiver of rechargeable battery 111
Electric power required for 10.First communication module 12 is a kind of digital radio communication module, can pass through civilian unlicensed band
Communication channel carries out the transmission of voice-and-data.The portable electronic devices 20 that second communication module 13 is used to and matched are communicated,
In a preferred embodiment, the second communication module 13 can be that bluetooth communication module and USB communication module are therein any.Micro-control
Device 14 (Microcontroller Unit, MCU) processed can be considered that one kind is integrated with CPU (CPU), internal memory (comprising only
Read memory ROM and erasable internal memory RAM), the microcomputer of input/output (I/O) or analog/digital (A/D) translation function
A system software is had in calculation machine, microcontroller 14, microcontroller 14 is electrically connected with power-supply unit 11, the first communication module
12 and second communication module 13, under the control of system software, microcontroller 14 can receive to come from portable electronic devices 20
Application program instruction, to realize that following function includes：Wireless tranceiver 10 is set in the logical of civilian unlicensed band
News frequency road, store voice and SOS information, carry out the first communication module of coding and decoding and control of radio signals
12 and second communication module 13 carry out SOS information, the transmission (including receive and send) of voice-and-data.
Operation interface 15 is electrically connected at charge-discharge control circuit 112 and microcontroller 14, to start, close radio
Intercom 10 and the operating mode for controlling wireless tranceiver 10；In one embodiment of the invention, wherein operation interface 15 is wrapped
A power knob 151 and an emergency button 152 are included, certain operation interface 15 can also be other embodiments, such as touch-control
Screen, user can start or close wireless tranceiver 10 by power knob 151, and such as short-press power knob 151 is
Wireless tranceiver 10 can be started, the several seconds of long-press power knob 151 can close wireless tranceiver 10.One in the present invention is real
Apply example, user can be by pressing emergency button 152, and presses two kinds of sides of power knob 151 and the emergency grade of button 152 simultaneously
Formula, controls the operating mode of wireless tranceiver 10 (after being specified in).
The operating mode of wireless tranceiver is controlled, the operating mode of wherein wireless tranceiver includes：Exempt to hold civilian
SOS information, transmission search information are sent according to the communication channel of frequency range and when receiving the search information of search and rescue side's transmission
Send the action of SOS information.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the second communication module 13 can pass through the foregoing USB connections of USB connector 63 and one
Line (USB cables) and portable electronic devices 20 are communicated；In another preferred embodiment, USB connector 63 can be used as sound
The connector of news output is used to connect an earphone, and the voice messaging directly to export wireless tranceiver 10, one of which is real
Mode is applied, the radio signals that the first communication module 12 is received can be handled by microcontroller 14 and be converted to voice messaging
Exported again via USB connector 63 to earphone.
Embodiment 2
Fig. 2 B are referred to, are the functional block diagram of another embodiment of wireless tranceiver 10, Fig. 2 B embodiment includes figure
The construction of 2A embodiment, its difference for neutralizing Fig. 2A embodiment is that Fig. 2 B embodiment construction further includes one second satellite
Location receivers 16, can obtain the current GPS addresses of wireless tranceiver 10, if portable electronic devices 20 are not equipped with
Satellite-positioning receiver, or GPS addresses can not be obtained from portable electronic devices 20, wireless tranceiver 10 still can be by
Second satellite-positioning receiver 16 obtains GPS addresses, the content for setting up, editing or updating SOS information.
Embodiment 3
Fig. 2 C are referred to, are the functional block diagram of another embodiment of wireless tranceiver 10, Fig. 2 C embodiment includes figure
The construction of 2A embodiment, its difference for neutralizing Fig. 2A embodiment is that Fig. 2 C embodiment construction further includes a screen 17 and used
To show the content for the SOS information that wireless tranceiver 10 is received, it is preferred that screen 17 is liquid crystal display
(LCD)。
Embodiment 4
Fig. 2 D are referred to, are the functional block diagram of another embodiment of wireless tranceiver 10, Fig. 2 D embodiment includes figure
The construction of 2A embodiment, its difference for neutralizing Fig. 2A embodiment is that Fig. 2 D embodiment construction further includes one second satellite
The screen 17 of location receivers 16 and one, the second satellite-positioning receiver 16 is with can obtaining the current GPS of wireless tranceiver 10
Location, content of the screen 17 to show SOS information that wireless tranceiver 10 is received, it is preferred that screen 17 is liquid crystal
Display (LCD).
Referring to Fig. 3, what is illustrated in figure is the structure of an embodiment of wireless tranceiver 10, wireless tranceiver 10
Power-supply unit 11, the first communication module 12, the second communication module 13 and microcontroller 14 are installed in a hollow shell
Among 60, and screen 17 is then installed in lid 64 on the one of shell 60；One of which embodiment, is provided with the inside of shell 60
One circuit board 61, power-supply unit 11, the first communication module 12, the second communication module 13 and microcontroller 14 may be disposed at electricity
Road plate 61, power knob 151 and emergency button 152 are electrically connected at circuit board 61；Further, it can also be installed in shell 60
One indicator lamp 62 (can be multi-color LED), indicator lamp 62 is electrically connected with microcontroller 14 by circuit board 61, by micro-control
The action of the driving of device 14 indicator lamp 62 processed and its glow color, available for the operating state for representing wireless tranceiver 10.
In one embodiment of the invention, wherein wireless tranceiver 10 is constantly sent promptly with a default interval time
Distress signals, and a GPS address is updated before SOS information is sent every time, and newest GPS addresses can be by that can take
The satellite-positioning receiver of formula electronic installation 20, and wireless tranceiver 10 the second satellite-positioning receiver 16 therein
One provides real-time GPS addresses.In an embodiment, the user interface that application program is provided is included：Setting sends and promptly asked
The control option of the interval time of information is rescued, so that user sets the interval time of transmission SOS information.
In the application program of another embodiment of the present invention, wherein portable electronic devices 20, it can also pass through software upgrading
Or the mode of upgrading, expand and correct its function or the communication channel of wireless tranceiver is set as the logical of professional machine
News frequency road, thus it is more easy in terms of the expansion and amendment of function.
Refering to Fig. 4 A~Fig. 4 C, wherein illustrating a kind of implementation of the user interface of application program by taking intelligent mobile phone as an example
Mode.As shown in Figure 4 A, application program provides bluetooth setting interface 30, starts blue tooth communication function first, then opens nothing
The power knob 151 of line intercom 10, application program is begun search for nearby can be with online blue-teeth communication equipment, and will search
Blue-teeth communication equipment be shown in bluetooth setting interface 30, for example by the present invention wireless tranceiver 10 include bluetooth set
Interface 30, therefore user can complete wireless tranceiver 10 and intelligent by way of choosing wireless tranceiver 10
The pairing and then foundation communication of mobile phone.
Refer to shown in Fig. 4 B~Fig. 4 C, after the pairing of wireless tranceiver 10 and intelligent mobile phone is completed, application
Program provides a channel setting interface 40 again, in one embodiment of the invention, and application program has stored several different states in advance
The communication channel of the unlicensed band in family or area, first, user selects the country one belongs to or area (see Fig. 4 B, for example, to select
China) and after pressing " next step " button 41, application program shows correspondence according to the country row that user selects
Unlicensed band communication channel (see Fig. 4 C), for user's unrestricted choice any of which communication channel (such as Fig. 4 C
Select channel 08), or whole channels are chosen as the transmission channel of SOS information.
In an embodiment of the inventive method, including：The communication channel used in civilian unlicensed band is searched for,
And the communication channel used is shown in channel setting interface 40.A kind of embodiment as shown in Figure 4 D, in search FRS frequencies
After several communication channels of section, the communication channel that application program can be used in someone is with symbol, color or other manner mark
Show that someone uses the communication channel, such as 02 channel, 07 channel, 09 channel, 12 frequencies are represented with black lightning symbol in Fig. 4 D
Someone uses for road and 14 channels；And the communication channel not indicated with symbol, color or other manner then represents still to be not used by,
For example in Fig. 4 D represent that the channel is not used by with the lightning symbol of transmission.Therefore, user can freely select to add
Communication channel that someone uses or communication channel that not yet someone uses is used as the transmission channel of SOS information.
Referring to Fig. 5, application program, which provides a distress signals, sets up interface 50, user can be set up by distress signals
Interface 50 input content including but not limited to：User's head portrait, group name, user's name, talk-back and emergency letter
Cease either of which and it is combined.
Referring to Fig. 6, a use example schematic diagram of the device for passing through civilian unlicensed band emergency communication for the present invention；Such as
Shown in figure, by taking intelligent mobile phone as an example, as long as selecting identical communication channel, two intelligent hands in civilian unlicensed band
Machine P1, P2 just can separately by with wireless tranceiver 10a, 10b communication channel of pairing promptly rescued mutually
The transmission of information and voice messaging.On the other hand, if the portable electronic devices such as intelligent mobile phone of more than two
P1~P6, selects identical communication channel or all-channel communication, then these intelligent mobile phones P1 in civilian unlicensed band
~P6 just can respectively by with pairing wireless tranceiver 10a~10f communication channel carry out cluster communication (see figure
7), and then the transmission of SOS information and the voice messaging, (example especially beyond the service range of mobile communication network are realized
Such as mountain area or remote districts) activity when, between wantonly two users, household or members of community, be not required to payment wireless network
Network usage charges or other communication expenses, just can be real using intelligent mobile phone or foregoing other portable electronic devices 20 easily
Existing SOS and the operation for searching person for help.
In one embodiment of the invention, the operating mode of wireless tranceiver 10 is including following several：A. mould is actively sent
Formula, B. remotely call out the pattern of answering and C. search patterns, and embodiment is described below.
A. active sending mode, the particular communication channel that can be selected on one's own initiative into civilian unlicensed band or complete
Channel sends SOS signal, in one embodiment of the invention, actively sends the embodiment of SOS information, including：
(1) manual mode one, sends SOS information after need to being confirmed by user.Referring to Fig. 8, wherein depicting hand
The operation steps of dynamic model formula one, including：A-1, user press the emergency button 152 of wireless tranceiver 10, radio intercommunication
It is true that machine 10 sends one by the second communication module 13 (such as bluetooth communication module) to the application program of portable electronic devices 20
Recognize solicited message；A-2, application program after confirmation request information is received there is provided a safety verification mechanism for user again
Secondary confirmation or cancellation send SOS information, an embodiment of safety verification mechanism, such as in portable electronic devices
20 prompting of display 21 one confirms option (confirming that button and one cancels button comprising one), waits user to confirm or cancel
SOS information is sent, the button of the user interface of application program can be shown in by confirming an embodiment of option,
It is preferred that the content for the SOS information set up and stored can be shown in while prompting confirms option portable
The display 21 of electronic installation 20, and the function that user can change the content of SOS information is provided；A-3, use
Person confirms to send SOS information and presses confirmation option, and application program gives wireless tranceiver to a confirmation is sent
10；The SOS information set up and stored is exempted to hold by A-4, wireless tranceiver 10 after confirmation is received to civilian
SOS signal is sent according to the particular communication channel or all-channel being selected in frequency range, during sending, control can be passed through
The action of indicator lamp 62 and its glow color, for representing that wireless tranceiver 10 is currently under the transmission of SOS signal
State.
(2) manual mode two, send SOS information at once.Referring to Fig. 9, wherein depicting the fortune of manual mode one
Make step, including：B-1, user press the pre-set button of wireless tranceiver 10 simultaneously, in one embodiment of the invention, are
Setting is pressed the power knob 151 and emergency button 152 of wireless tranceiver 10 and continued for some time and (for example persistently presses simultaneously
Firmly 5 seconds) after；B-2, wireless tranceiver 10 are at once by the SOS information set up and stored into civilian unlicensed band
Chosen particular communication channel or all-channel send SOS signal.
Secondly, in the present invention " in the operation steps of manual mode two ", when user in emergency presses wireless talkback
The emergency knob 152 of machine 10, this immediately and directly sets up user without intercom 10, and store SOS information it is interior
Hold the particular communication channel or all-channel being selected into people's licensed band and send SOS signal, it is same in the phase of transmission
Between, action that can be by indicator lamp 62 and its glow color, for representing that wireless interspeaker 10 is currently under SOS news
Number transmission state, the advantage of this operator scheme is that user be able to can directly transmit tightly by the wireless interspeaker 10
Anxious distress signals is without via the confirmation request with portable electronic devices 20, more mobility, separately in the portable electronic
Device 20 can not Real-time Feedback when confirming (such as electric power is not enough or can not be obtained by the second communication module 13 write to each other when), should
Wireless interspeaker 10 can also complete the transmission of SOS signal.
B. search pattern, to including but not limited to：The all-channel of the civilian unlicensed bands of FRS and GMRS sends one and searched
Seek information and receive SOS information, the SOS information that the user waited for rescue to find sends.
Referring to Fig. 10, the operation steps of search pattern are wherein depicted, including：C-1, user press application program and carried
After the function of searching key (being shown in the user interface of application program) supplied, application program sends one to wireless tranceiver 10
Searching instruction；C-2, wireless tranceiver 10 are in communication channel or emergency relief channel of civilian unlicensed band etc., hair
A search information is sent, and detecing for active seeks the SOS information that reception is sent from emergency side, wherein searching one kind of information
Embodiment can be that known search code or audio signal are therein any；C-3, by the SOS presentation of information received
In the screen 17 of wireless tranceiver 10, or it is sent to application program and is shown in the user interface of application program.
C. the pattern of answering remotely is called out, can tackle and real-time response is somebody's turn to do the search information sent from search and rescue side, and send out simultaneously
Give this including but not limited to：The all-channel of the civilian unlicensed bands of FRS and GMRS sends distress signals and gives search and rescue side；Therefore, it is " remote
Journey calls out the pattern of answering " a kind of fallback arousal function is can be considered, it can save wireless tranceiver 10 during waiting for rescue and continuously send out
The electric power for sending SOS signal to be consumed, it is to avoid missed because of power drain by rescue opportunity；In other words, wireless tranceiver
10 can be at holding state, and it still has to detect and sought and response function, after the search information sent from search and rescue side is being received
It is waken up, while sending the communication channel comprising civilian unlicensed band or emergency relief channel transmission SOS
Information and outwards cry for help；In one embodiment of the invention, start the long-range mode for calling out the pattern of answering including following two.
(1) economize on electricity starts：Under foregoing active sending mode, when wireless tranceiver 10 electricity less than a default value it
Afterwards, pause sends SOS information and automatically into remotely calling out the pattern of answering, and civilian can exempt from license in the state of standby
The communication channel of frequency range receives the search information sent from search and rescue side；Realize an embodiment of this function for example：
The user interface that application program is provided is included：One low battery sets option, and the default value of an electricity is set by user, and
Whether startup remotely calls out the pattern of answering after the electricity of wireless tranceiver 10 is less than default value.
(2) prompting starts：Under foregoing active sending mode, when wireless tranceiver 10 electricity less than a default value it
Afterwards, confirm to enter the pattern of answering of remotely calling out to user's request by affirmation mechanism as the aforementioned, and enter after user confirms
Remotely call out the pattern of answering.
In one embodiment of the invention, including a cancel button, it is available for users to and stops wireless tranceiver at any time
10 foregoing operating mode, for example, cancel and send SOS information；It is preferred that also include a safety verification mechanism, in order to avoid make
User cancels transmission SOS information because of false touch, and the embodiment of safety verification mechanism for example but is not limited to：Length is pressed
Disappear button and provide as the aforementioned confirm option it is therein any.Wherein a kind of embodiment of cancel button, is for nothing
The emergency button 152 of line electricity intercom 10, in other embodiments, cancel button can be displayed at the use of application program
The button at person interface.
Although the present invention is disclosed as above by the above embodiments, but it is not limited to the present invention, Ren Heben
Art personnel, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, when can make a little change and retouching, therefore the present invention
Scope of patent protection is defined by claim invention claim content.
Claims (17)
1. a kind of device by civilian unlicensed band emergency communication, it is characterised in that including：
One wireless tranceiver, can carry out the transmission of voice-and-data, this is wireless by the communication channel of civilian unlicensed band
Electric intercom has an operation interface, reception and transmission to start, close and control SOS information；And
One portable electronic devices, can match and be communicated, the portable electronic devices bag with the wireless tranceiver
Containing a satellite-positioning receiver to obtain GPS addresses, portable electronic devices operation has an application program, the portable electricity
Sub-device with by the application setting wireless tranceiver the civilian unlicensed band communication channel, set up and compile
The content of volume SOS information, and carry out by the communication channel of the wireless tranceiver biography of the SOS information
It is defeated.
2. as claimed in claim 1 by the device of civilian unlicensed band emergency communication, it is characterised in that this is civilian to exempt from license
Frequency range comprising FRS and GMRS it is therein it is any and its combination.
3. pass through the device of civilian unlicensed band emergency communication as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the portable electronic
Device is therein any comprising intelligent mobile phone, motion bracelet, jersey, intelligent watch and tablet PC.
4. pass through the device of civilian unlicensed band emergency communication as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the SOS is believed
The content of breath at least includes：Rescue the person's of asking name, time and the GPS addresses.
5. pass through the device of civilian unlicensed band emergency communication as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the radio intercommunication
Machine includes：One power-supply unit, one first communication module, one second communication module, a microcontroller and the operation interface；Should
Power-supply unit is electrically connected with first communication module, second communication module and the microcontroller, wireless to supply this
Electric power required for electric intercom, first communication module is a kind of digital radio communication module, civilian can exempt to hold by this
The transmission of voice-and-data is carried out according to the communication channel of frequency range, second communication module is used to and the portable electronic devices are logical
News, the microcontroller is electrically connected with the power-supply unit, first communication module and second communication module, the microcontroller
The instruction from the application program can be received, to set communication frequency of the wireless tranceiver in the civilian unlicensed band
Road, stores the SOS information, carry out radio signals coding and decoding and control first communication module and this
Two communication modules carry out SOS information, the transmission of voice-and-data；The operation interface is electrically connected with the power-supply unit
With the microcontroller, to start, close the wireless tranceiver and control the operating mode of the wireless tranceiver, the fortune
Operation mode includes：The communication channel of the civilian unlicensed band send the SOS information, send one search information and
The SOS information is sent when receiving the search information of search and rescue side's transmission.
6. pass through the device of civilian unlicensed band emergency communication as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the radio intercommunication
The operation interface of machine includes a cancel button, the operating mode to stop the wireless tranceiver.
7. pass through the device of civilian unlicensed band emergency communication as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the second communication mould
Block is included：Bluetooth communication module and USB communication module are therein any.
8. pass through the device of civilian unlicensed band emergency communication as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the SOS is believed
Breath be stored in the application program and the wireless tranceiver, wherein the wireless tranceiver with a default interval time constantly
Send the SOS information, the application program can the synchronous SOS information content.
9. pass through the device of civilian unlicensed band emergency communication as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that the application program exists
Send and the GPS addresses are updated once before the SOS information.
10. pass through the device of civilian unlicensed band emergency communication as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that the radio pair
Machine is said after electricity is less than a default value, pause sends the SOS information, then civilian at this in the state of standby
The all-channel of unlicensed band receives one sent from search and rescue side and searches information, and the wireless tranceiver can be searched receiving to come from
It is waken up after the search information that the side of rescuing is sent, and in the communication channel of the civilian unlicensed band or emergency relief frequency
Road sends the SOS information.
11. a kind of method by civilian unlicensed band emergency communication, it is characterised in that including：
Prepare a wireless tranceiver and a portable electronic devices, wherein the wireless tranceiver can exempt from license frequency by civilian
The communication channel of section carries out the transmission of voice-and-data, and portable electronic devices operation has an application program；
The portable electronic devices and the wireless tranceiver are matched, in the portable electronic devices and the radio intercommunication
Communication is set up between machine；
The wireless tranceiver is selected in the logical of the civilian unlicensed band by the application program of the portable electronic devices
News frequency road；
Obtain the current GPS addresses of the wireless tranceiver and the portable electronic devices either of which；
By the application program foundation of the portable electronic devices, the content of one SOS information of editor and storage, this is tight
The content of anxious distress signals at least includes：Person for help's name, time and the GPS addresses；
The operating mode of the wireless tranceiver is set by any one of the application program and the wireless tranceiver；And
According to the operating mode of setting, frequency is communicated by the way that the wireless tranceiver is selected into the civilian unlicensed band
Road sends and receives the SOS information, and should to the transmission of search and rescue side when receive the transmission of search and rescue side one searches information
SOS information.
12. pass through the method for civilian unlicensed band emergency communication as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that including：In FRS
The SOS information is sent with the all-channels of GMRS wherein at least one frequency ranges or the communication channel being selected.
13. pass through the method for civilian unlicensed band emergency communication as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that including：In FRS
One, which is sent, with the all-channel of GMRS wherein at least one frequency ranges searches information and the reception SOS information.
14. pass through the method for civilian unlicensed band emergency communication as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that including：Should
The content storage of SOS information is stored in the wireless tranceiver and should answered in the wireless tranceiver, and synchronized update
With the content of the SOS information in program.
15. pass through the method for civilian unlicensed band emergency communication as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that including：Pre-
If interval time constantly send the SOS information, and update before the SOS information is sent every time and once should
GPS addresses.
16. pass through the method for civilian unlicensed band emergency communication as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that including：At this
The content for the SOS information that wireless tranceiver and the portable electronic devices at least one output therein are received.
17. pass through the method for civilian unlicensed band emergency communication as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that including：There is provided
One cancel button, the operating mode to stop the wireless tranceiver.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610072079.8A CN107027099A (en) | 2016-02-02 | 2016-02-02 | Pass through the devices and methods therefor of civilian unlicensed band emergency communication |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610072079.8A CN107027099A (en) | 2016-02-02 | 2016-02-02 | Pass through the devices and methods therefor of civilian unlicensed band emergency communication |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107027099A true CN107027099A (en) | 2017-08-08 |
Family
ID=59524543
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610072079.8A Pending CN107027099A (en) | 2016-02-02 | 2016-02-02 | Pass through the devices and methods therefor of civilian unlicensed band emergency communication |
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| CN109040979A (en) * | 2017-08-02 | 2018-12-18 | 深圳市威泰能源有限公司 | Intercom, electronic equipment, intercommunication information transmission method and information transferring method |
| CN109788117A (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2019-05-21 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | Information transceiving method and device storage medium |
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Application publication date: 20170808 |