CN107024067A - A kind of heat dissipation wind channel system - Google Patents

A kind of heat dissipation wind channel system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107024067A
CN107024067A CN201710398048.6A CN201710398048A CN107024067A CN 107024067 A CN107024067 A CN 107024067A CN 201710398048 A CN201710398048 A CN 201710398048A CN 107024067 A CN107024067 A CN 107024067A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
compressor
tubbiness
heat dissipation
dissipation wind
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710398048.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107024067B (en
Inventor
尚殿波
程琳
张魁仓
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Hefei Meiling Co ltd
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Hefei Meiling Co ltd
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Priority to CN201710398048.6A priority Critical patent/CN107024067B/en
Publication of CN107024067A publication Critical patent/CN107024067A/en
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Publication of CN107024067B publication Critical patent/CN107024067B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D19/00Arrangement or mounting of refrigeration units with respect to devices or objects to be refrigerated, e.g. infrared detectors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D21/00Defrosting; Preventing frosting; Removing condensed or defrost water
    • F25D21/14Collecting or removing condensed and defrost water; Drip trays
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/003General constructional features for cooling refrigerating machinery

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of heat dissipation wind channel system, including the compressor and the air-cooled condensing unit positioned at the compressor side being arranged in compressor bin, the storehouse of the compressor bin is covered provided with air inlet and air outlet, the air inlet closes on the compressor and set, the air-cooled condensing unit includes centrifugal blower, tubbiness air channel, condenser and support, by the way that centrifugal blower to be arranged on to the top of condenser and equipped with tubbiness air channel, the principle risen using hot gas, the heat that condenser is produced rises naturally, easily sucked by centrifugal blower, it is discharged directly to again outside compressor bin.The heat dissipation wind channel system of the present invention, is applied in the radiating of refrigeration plant external condenser, can greatly improve radiating efficiency, improves compression mechanism cold efficiency, reduces energy consumption.

Description

A kind of heat dissipation wind channel system
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of refrigeration equipment, more specifically a kind of heat dissipation wind channel system.
Background technology
At present, the condenser of refrigerating appliance mainly has two kinds of radiating modes:Heat transfer free convection and forced-convection heat transfer.Its In, forced-convection heat transfer method (referred to as air-cooled condensation) is that heat exchange efficiency is significantly increased by blower fan, simple air channel, imitates refrigeration Rate is substantially improved.But, the air-cooled condenser system of refrigerating appliance at present on the market, compressed cabin internal structure limitation, typically It is that left and right is placed, i.e., horizontal fan is placed on the left of condenser or right side, the air channel of complexity is not provided with, only by a letter Easy air-ducting ring reaches that wind-guiding is acted on sealing sponge, the short circuit of the unavoidable wind caused by sealing is bad of this method and sinuous flow, Reduce wind cycle efficieny.
The content of the invention
The present invention is not enough there is provided a kind of heat dissipation wind channel system present in above-mentioned prior art to avoid, and is applied in system In the radiating of cool equipment external condenser, by the way that centrifugal blower to be arranged on to the top of condenser and is furnished with tubbiness air channel, significantly Radiating efficiency is improved, improves compression mechanism cold efficiency, energy consumption is reduced.
To achieve the above object, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that:
A kind of heat dissipation wind channel system, including the compressor and the wind positioned at the compressor side being arranged in compressor bin Cold condensing unit, the storehouse of the compressor bin is covered provided with air inlet and air outlet, and the air inlet closes on the compressor and set Put, the air-cooled condensing unit includes:
Centrifugal blower, its air intake surface is arranged on downward the top in tubbiness air channel, and the air outlet of the centrifugal blower is worn The air outlet is crossed to extend to outside the compressor bin;
Tubbiness air channel, the tubbiness air channel is truncated cone-shaped cavity structure, and its bottom is provided with rectangle accommodating case, and the rectangle holds Case is the cavity structure for the end opening up and down being connected with the tubbiness air channel, the bottom of rectangle accommodating case and the top of support It is connected;
Condenser, is built in the rectangle accommodating case, the appearance and size phase of its appearance and size and the rectangle accommodating case Matching;
Support, its bottom has the horizontal flange bent towards outside.
The design feature of the present invention is lain also in:
The inwall upper end in the tubbiness air channel is provided with a circle air-ducting ring, and the air-ducting ring is close to the centrifugal fan air outlet Set.
The top cross sectional dimensions in the tubbiness air channel is less than bottom cross sectional dimensions.
The bottom of the air-cooled condensing unit is provided with drip tray, and the horizontal flange of the support bottom is placed on the water receiving On disk.
Damper is provided between the horizontal flange and the drip tray of the support bottom.
Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the beneficial effect that:
1st, heat dissipation wind channel system of the invention, centrifugal blower is placed on the top of condenser, and provided with tubbiness air channel, phase Compared with the mode that horizontal fan is placed on on the left of condenser or right side in the prior art, heat dissipation wind channel of the invention is closed, wind To principle that is controllable, being risen using hot gas, the heat that condenser is produced rises naturally, it is easier to sucked by centrifugal blower, then directly Connect and be expelled to outside compressor bin, the probability of happening of wind short circuit and open circuit in compressor bin can be reduced, radiating efficiency is greatly improved, change Kind compression mechanism cold efficiency, reduces energy consumption;
2nd, in the present invention, drip tray is arranged on to the bottom of air-cooled condensing unit, by increasing capacitance it is possible to increase defrosting water steams in drip tray Speed is sent out, and is absorbed heat during evaporation, the radiating efficiency of condenser is further enhanced;
3rd, the present invention uses centrifugal blower, has small volume, the advantage of efficiency high compared to axial flow blower, makes overall occupancy Space is small, and adjustable is high.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is placed on structural representation when on drip tray for air-cooled condensing unit of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the internal structure schematic diagram of air-cooled condensing unit of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of air-cooled condensing unit of the invention.
In figure, 1 compressor bin;2 Cang Gai;3 compressors;4 air-cooled condensing units;5 air inlets;6 air outlets;7 centrifugal blowers; 8 air outlets;9 rectangle accommodating cases;10 condensers;11 supports;12 horizontal flange;13 air-ducting rings;14 drip trays;15 dampers;16 Tubbiness air channel.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1 (open mode of storehouse lid 2 is shown as in figure), the heat dissipation wind channel system of the present embodiment, including it is arranged on pressure Compressor 3 in contracting cabin 1 and the air-cooled condensing unit 4 positioned at the side of compressor 3, the storehouse lid 2 of compressor bin 1 are provided with air intake Mouth 5 and air outlet 6, air inlet 5 close on compressor 3 and set.
Referring to Fig. 2 to Fig. 4, air-cooled condensing unit 4 includes:
Centrifugal blower 7, its air intake surface is arranged on downward the top in tubbiness air channel 16, and the air outlet 8 of centrifugal blower 7 is worn Air outlet 6 is crossed to extend to outside compressor bin 1;
Tubbiness air channel 16, tubbiness air channel 16 is truncated cone-shaped cavity structure, and its top cross sectional dimensions is less than bottom cross section Size, its bottom is provided with rectangle accommodating case 9, and rectangle accommodating case 9 is the cavity for the end opening up and down being connected with tubbiness air channel 16 Structure, the bottom of rectangle accommodating case 9 is connected with the top of support 11;
Condenser 10, is built in rectangle accommodating case 9, and the appearance and size of its appearance and size and rectangle accommodating case 9 matches;
Support 11, its bottom has the horizontal flange 12 bent towards outside, and on the one hand the setting of support 11 is used to support Tubbiness air channel 16, condenser 10 and the centrifugal blower 7 of top, on the other hand make wind to enter tubbiness air channel 16 by bottom.
Specifically, the inwall upper end in tubbiness air channel 16 is provided with a circle air-ducting ring 13, air-ducting ring 13 is close to the air-out of centrifugal blower 7 Mouth 6 is set, one independent air channel of air-ducting ring 13 and the formation of centrifugal blower 7, and the hot blast of suction is sprayed from air outlet 8.
The bottom of air-cooled condensing unit 4 is provided with drip tray 14, and the horizontal flange 12 of the bottom of support 11 is placed on drip tray 14 On, this design can increase defrosting water evaporation rate in drip tray 14, be absorbed heat during defrost water evaporation, further enhance condenser 10 Radiating efficiency.
Damper 15 is provided between the horizontal flange 12 and drip tray 14 of the bottom of support 11.
Wherein, can be by setting block cover on air outlet 6 as a preferred scheme, the heat for spraying centrifugal blower 7 The air-out direction of wind, while setting block cover on air inlet 5, makes air inlet 5 towards the right direction of compressor bin in Fig. 11 Air intake direction and the air-out direction of air outlet 6 mutually deviate from, and can so avoid the hot blast that centrifugal blower 7 sprays again from air inlet 5 enter, it is ensured that the air for entering compressor bin 1 every time is all relative low temperature.
The heat dissipation wind channel system of the present embodiment, the cyclic process of its whole wind path is:After compressor 3 is started working, pressure Contracting machine 3 and condenser 10 are brought rapidly up, and now centrifugal blower 7 is started working, and the hot blast that condenser 10 discharges is inhaled through air intake surface Enter, be sent to via the air outlet 8 of centrifugal blower 7 and air outlet 6 outside compressor bin 1, the temperature of compressor bin 1 is made by said process Degree reduction, plays good thermolysis.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of heat dissipation wind channel system, it is characterized in that:Including the compressor being arranged in compressor bin and positioned at the compressor The air-cooled condensing unit of side, the storehouse of the compressor bin is covered provided with air inlet and air outlet, and the air inlet closes on described Compressor is set, and the air-cooled condensing unit includes:
Centrifugal blower, its air intake surface is arranged on downward the top in tubbiness air channel, and the air outlet of the centrifugal blower passes through institute Air outlet is stated to extend to outside the compressor bin;
Tubbiness air channel, the tubbiness air channel is truncated cone-shaped cavity structure, and its bottom is provided with rectangle accommodating case, the rectangle accommodating case For the cavity structure for the end opening up and down being connected with the tubbiness air channel, the bottom of rectangle accommodating case and the top phase of support Even;
Condenser, is built in the rectangle accommodating case, and the appearance and size of its appearance and size and the rectangle accommodating case matches;
Support, its bottom has the horizontal flange bent towards outside.
2. heat dissipation wind channel system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The inwall upper end in the tubbiness air channel is provided with a circle Air-ducting ring, the air-ducting ring is set close to the centrifugal fan air outlet.
3. heat dissipation wind channel system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The top cross section chi in the tubbiness air channel It is very little to be less than bottom cross sectional dimensions.
4. heat dissipation wind channel system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The bottom of the air-cooled condensing unit is provided with water receiving Disk, the horizontal flange of the support bottom is placed on the drip tray.
5. heat dissipation wind channel system according to claim 4, it is characterized in that:The horizontal flange of the support bottom connects with described Damper is provided between water pond.
CN201710398048.6A 2017-05-31 2017-05-31 A kind of heat dissipation wind channel system Active CN107024067B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710398048.6A CN107024067B (en) 2017-05-31 2017-05-31 A kind of heat dissipation wind channel system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710398048.6A CN107024067B (en) 2017-05-31 2017-05-31 A kind of heat dissipation wind channel system

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CN107024067A true CN107024067A (en) 2017-08-08
CN107024067B CN107024067B (en) 2019-09-13

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108444189A (en) * 2018-04-04 2018-08-24 合肥美菱股份有限公司 A kind of radiator structure for double-compressor refrigerator
CN108955041A (en) * 2018-06-08 2018-12-07 合肥美菱股份有限公司 A kind of air channel structure for compressor chamber heat dissipation

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1550740A (en) * 2003-05-09 2004-12-01 三星电子株式会社 Refrigerator
CN1624408A (en) * 2003-12-01 2005-06-08 Lg电子株式会社 Radiating apparatus of built-in refrigerator
CN202267297U (en) * 2011-09-19 2012-06-06 海信容声(广东)冷柜有限公司 Dew condensation-preventing refrigerating device for cold storage display cabinet with vertical transparent glass
WO2012139952A1 (en) * 2011-04-14 2012-10-18 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Refrigeration appliance having an evaporation shell
CN203771817U (en) * 2014-02-21 2014-08-13 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 Condenser component used for refrigerator and refrigerator with same
CN104879999A (en) * 2015-06-15 2015-09-02 合肥美菱股份有限公司 Condensation air channel assembly for refrigerator and refrigerator provided with same
CN205980534U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-22 合肥美菱股份有限公司 Integral type condensation module for refrigerator and refrigerator thereof
CN206755696U (en) * 2017-05-31 2017-12-15 合肥美菱股份有限公司 A kind of heat dissipation wind channel system

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1550740A (en) * 2003-05-09 2004-12-01 三星电子株式会社 Refrigerator
CN1624408A (en) * 2003-12-01 2005-06-08 Lg电子株式会社 Radiating apparatus of built-in refrigerator
WO2012139952A1 (en) * 2011-04-14 2012-10-18 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Refrigeration appliance having an evaporation shell
CN202267297U (en) * 2011-09-19 2012-06-06 海信容声(广东)冷柜有限公司 Dew condensation-preventing refrigerating device for cold storage display cabinet with vertical transparent glass
CN203771817U (en) * 2014-02-21 2014-08-13 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 Condenser component used for refrigerator and refrigerator with same
CN104879999A (en) * 2015-06-15 2015-09-02 合肥美菱股份有限公司 Condensation air channel assembly for refrigerator and refrigerator provided with same
CN205980534U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-22 合肥美菱股份有限公司 Integral type condensation module for refrigerator and refrigerator thereof
CN206755696U (en) * 2017-05-31 2017-12-15 合肥美菱股份有限公司 A kind of heat dissipation wind channel system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108444189A (en) * 2018-04-04 2018-08-24 合肥美菱股份有限公司 A kind of radiator structure for double-compressor refrigerator
CN108955041A (en) * 2018-06-08 2018-12-07 合肥美菱股份有限公司 A kind of air channel structure for compressor chamber heat dissipation

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Address after: 230601 No. 2163 Lianhua Road, Hefei economic and Technological Development Zone, Anhui, China

Applicant after: Changhong MeiLing Limited by Share Ltd

Address before: 230061 Hefei economic and Technological Development Zone, Anhui Lianhua Road, No. 2163

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