CN107023352A - 一种油气混合器 - Google Patents
一种油气混合器 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107023352A CN107023352A CN201710451522.7A CN201710451522A CN107023352A CN 107023352 A CN107023352 A CN 107023352A CN 201710451522 A CN201710451522 A CN 201710451522A CN 107023352 A CN107023352 A CN 107023352A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- seat
- fuel oil
- mixing
- oil
- overflow
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008246 gaseous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010761 intermediate fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000346 nonvolatile oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/02—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
- F01N3/021—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters
- F01N3/023—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters using means for regenerating the filters, e.g. by burning trapped particles
- F01N3/025—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters using means for regenerating the filters, e.g. by burning trapped particles using fuel burner or by adding fuel to exhaust
- F01N3/0253—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters using means for regenerating the filters, e.g. by burning trapped particles using fuel burner or by adding fuel to exhaust adding fuel to exhaust gases
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2610/00—Adding substances to exhaust gases
- F01N2610/03—Adding substances to exhaust gases the substance being hydrocarbons, e.g. engine fuel
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及一种油气混合器。燃油座的上端密封固定溢流座，下端密封固定混合座，溢流座、燃油座和混合座分别有相通的内腔；所述的溢流座上固定溢流快速接头，溢流座的内腔中固定压力溢流阀，压力溢流阀与溢流快速接头密封相通；所述的燃油座上密封固定与燃油座内腔相通的燃油快速接头；所述的混合座上密封固定与混合座内腔相通的压缩空气快速接头和混合快速接头，燃油座与混合座之间密封固定喷油计量装置，喷油计量装置与所述燃油座、混合座的内腔相通。它结构简单，成本低，使用寿命长。
Description
技术领域
本发明属于一种油气混合器，特别涉及一种柴油发动机后处理再生系统油气混合器。
背景技术
为了降低柴油发动机尾气排放的颗粒物，可为柴油发动机加装尾气颗粒捕集器。颗粒补集器再生时需要通过助燃剂进行氧化，现有技术多为通过喷油器进行后喷射来提供雾化燃油，需要依托发动机ECU控制电控喷油器进行多次喷射，实现难度大、适应性差，仅可适用于高压共轨系统；可实现多次喷射的喷油器研发制造均被国外供应商所控制掌握，应用成本高且应用受到限制；喷油器进行后喷射对整车标定难度增加周期增长且易造成整车舒适性降低。
发明内容
为了克服现有技术的缺点，本发明提供一种油气混合器。它结构简单，成本低，使用寿命长。
本发明解决其技术问题所采取的技术方案是：燃油座的上端密封固定溢流座，下端密封固定混合座，溢流座、燃油座和混合座分别有相通的内腔；所述的溢流座上固定溢流快速接头，溢流座的内腔中固定压力溢流阀，压力溢流阀与溢流快速接头密封相通；所述的燃油座上密封固定与燃油座内腔相通的燃油快速接头；所述的混合座上密封固定与混合座内腔相通的压缩空气快速接头和混合快速接头，燃油座与混合座之间密封固定喷油计量装置，喷油计量装置与所述燃油座、混合座的内腔相通。
本发明具有下列优点：1)、不受发动机平台限制，可适用于所有排气温度满足条件的发动机、整车及需要进行颗粒物再生的系统；2)、容易实现，仅需使用发动机燃油及整车压缩空气，通过系统稳压阀、回流阀、混合通道等控制即可持续输出稳定的压力及实现良好的雾化效果；3)、成本较电控喷油器大幅下降，仅为单支重型柴油车电控喷油器的十分之一价格；4)、燃油喷射时机不受发动机本体循环的影响，通过独立的储油装置及产品内部的储油空间可将发动机工作时的燃油波动降至最低；5)、通过独立的可计量的喷射器对燃油喷射量进行定量控制，独立于发动机燃油系统，系统标定实现容易；6)、装置为全铝合金材料加工而成，不受燃油与环境的腐蚀，无需与气缸内高温气体接触，使用寿命长。
附图说明
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明进一步说明。
图1为本发明主视图；
图2为本发明右视图。
具体实施方式
如图1、2所示，燃油座5的上端密封固定溢流座2，下端密封固定混合座7，溢流座2、燃油座5和混合座7分别有相通的内腔；所述的溢流座2上固定溢流快速接头1，溢流座2的内腔中固定压力溢流阀3，压力溢流阀3与溢流快速接头1密封相通；所述的燃油座5上密封固定与燃油座5内腔相通的燃油快速接头4；所述的混合座7上密封固定与混合座7内腔相通的压缩空气快速接头8和混合快速接头12，燃油座5与混合座7之间密封固定喷油计量装置6，喷油计量装置6与所述燃油座5、混合座7的内腔相通。
所述的喷油计量装置6出口端密封伸入所述混合座7的内腔内，喷油计量装置6与混合座7的内腔之间有长环槽10。保证混合的均匀性。
所述的混合快速接头12进口端为喇叭口11。
所述的溢流快速接头1与溢流座2通过密封圈螺纹固定；所述的燃油快速接头4与燃油座5通过密封圈螺纹固定；所述的压缩空气快速接头8、混合快速接头12与混合座7密封固定。
所述的压缩空气快速接头8与混合座7内腔的气路之间密封固定单向阀9，防止柴油混合气倒流。
所述的燃油座5上固定压力传感器14，压力传感器14的探头在所述燃油座5的内腔内。可以监控燃油座5内腔中燃油压力是否达到预设标准，并反馈控制系统进行喷射控制或者故障报警。
所述的燃油座5和混合座7上分别有燃油座固定孔13和混合座固定孔15。以便固定本发明。
Claims (7)
1.一种油气混合器，其特征在于：燃油座(5)的上端密封固定溢流座(2)，下端密封固定混合座(7)，溢流座(2)、燃油座(5)和混合座(7)分别有相通的内腔；所述的溢流座(2)上固定溢流快速接头(1)，溢流座(2)的内腔中固定压力溢流阀(3)，压力溢流阀(3)与溢流快速接头(1)密封相通；所述的燃油座(5)上密封固定与燃油座(5)内腔相通的燃油快速接头(4)；所述的混合座(7)上密封固定与混合座(7)内腔相通的压缩空气快速接头(8)和混合快速接头(12)，燃油座(5)与混合座(7)之间密封固定喷油计量装置(6)，喷油计量装置(6)与所述燃油座(5)、混合座(7)的内腔相通。
2.根据权利要求1所述的油气混合器，其特征在于：所述的喷油计量装置(6)出口端密封伸入所述混合座(7)的内腔内，喷油计量装置(6)与混合座(7)的内腔之间有长环槽(10)。
3.根据权利要求1所述的油气混合器，其特征在于：所述的混合快速接头(12)进口端为喇叭口(11)。
4.根据权利要求1所述的油气混合器，其特征在于：所述的溢流快速接头(1)与溢流座(2)通过密封圈螺纹固定；所述的燃油快速接头(4)与燃油座(5)通过密封圈螺纹固定；所述的压缩空气快速接头(8)、混合快速接头(12)与混合座(7)密封固定。
5.根据权利要求1所述的油气混合器，其特征在于：所述的压缩空气快速接头(8)与混合座(7)内腔的气路之间密封固定单向阀(9)。
6.根据权利要求1所述的油气混合器，其特征在于：所述的燃油座(5)上固定压力传感器(14)，压力传感器(14)的探头在所述燃油座(5)的内腔内。
7.根据权利要求1所述的油气混合器，其特征在于：所述的燃油座(5)和混合座(7)上分别有燃油座固定孔(13)和混合座固定孔(15)。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710451522.7A CN107023352A (zh) | 2017-06-15 | 2017-06-15 | 一种油气混合器 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710451522.7A CN107023352A (zh) | 2017-06-15 | 2017-06-15 | 一种油气混合器 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107023352A true CN107023352A (zh) | 2017-08-08 |
Family
ID=59531854
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710451522.7A Pending CN107023352A (zh) | 2017-06-15 | 2017-06-15 | 一种油气混合器 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107023352A (zh) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20060096274A1 (en) * | 2003-01-31 | 2006-05-11 | Jean-Claude Fayard | Method for the post-injection of hydrocarbon-, alcohol- and/or reducing-agent-type regeneration solution (e.g. diesel fuel and/or urea and/or ammoniacal solution) for the regeneration of diesel engine exhaust gas filtration systems |
| US20060101810A1 (en) * | 2004-11-15 | 2006-05-18 | Angelo Theodore G | System for dispensing fuel into an exhaust system of a diesel engine |
| US20090211237A1 (en) * | 2006-02-08 | 2009-08-27 | Micael Blomquist | Injection Device |
| CN206917708U (zh) * | 2017-06-15 | 2018-01-23 | 北京大学邯郸创新研究院 | 一种油气混合器 |
-
2017
- 2017-06-15 CN CN201710451522.7A patent/CN107023352A/zh active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20060096274A1 (en) * | 2003-01-31 | 2006-05-11 | Jean-Claude Fayard | Method for the post-injection of hydrocarbon-, alcohol- and/or reducing-agent-type regeneration solution (e.g. diesel fuel and/or urea and/or ammoniacal solution) for the regeneration of diesel engine exhaust gas filtration systems |
| US20060101810A1 (en) * | 2004-11-15 | 2006-05-18 | Angelo Theodore G | System for dispensing fuel into an exhaust system of a diesel engine |
| US20090211237A1 (en) * | 2006-02-08 | 2009-08-27 | Micael Blomquist | Injection Device |
| CN206917708U (zh) * | 2017-06-15 | 2018-01-23 | 北京大学邯郸创新研究院 | 一种油气混合器 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US6041594A (en) | Mixture delivery device for internal combustion engines | |
| US4448160A (en) | Fuel injector | |
| US6293097B1 (en) | On-board reductant delivery system | |
| US4590911A (en) | Fuel injection valve assembly | |
| CN206917708U (zh) | 一种油气混合器 | |
| US6481422B2 (en) | Device for injecting a fuel into a combustion chamber of an internal combustion engine | |
| CN107035577B (zh) | 船用气体发动机的供气系统 | |
| CN107023352A (zh) | 一种油气混合器 | |
| CN201544777U (zh) | 车用燃油燃气混合动力改装套件 | |
| CN209011913U (zh) | 汽油机颗粒捕捉装置 | |
| CN202402176U (zh) | 一种燃气汽车用集成电控喷射混合器 | |
| US20140261252A1 (en) | Pressure induced cylindrical gas generator system for the electrolysis of ammonium hydroxide | |
| US9546609B2 (en) | Integrated gas nozzle check valve and engine using same | |
| CN103790718B (zh) | 一种船用双燃料/气体发动机燃气多点多级喷射系统 | |
| CN202628315U (zh) | 天然气发动机高压喷射混合器 | |
| CN214366432U (zh) | 用于预燃室的供气系统及具有其的发动机 | |
| CN211082031U (zh) | 用于dpf再生的燃油控制及喷射装置 | |
| CN203925808U (zh) | 一种可适应多种气源的文丘里进气装置 | |
| CN105556109B (zh) | 燃料分配器和燃料喷射系统 | |
| US20160201536A1 (en) | Method of operating a dosing device | |
| CN206681820U (zh) | 用于净化排气碳烟颗粒的喷射系统 | |
| US20150345354A1 (en) | Exhaust aftertreatement system injector and control | |
| CN104047785B (zh) | 多缸燃气发动机燃气喷射器 | |
| CN205532873U (zh) | 一种使用天然气的车用双燃料系统 | |
| CN102606345A (zh) | 一种二甲醚燃料喷射系统 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170808 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |