CN107023206B - Antishock device for building - Google Patents

Antishock device for building Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107023206B
CN107023206B CN201710269713.1A CN201710269713A CN107023206B CN 107023206 B CN107023206 B CN 107023206B CN 201710269713 A CN201710269713 A CN 201710269713A CN 107023206 B CN107023206 B CN 107023206B
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China
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cylinder
plate
guiding channel
top plate
fixed
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CN201710269713.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107023206A (en
Inventor
周庆川
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Shandong Lichixinhe Material Technology Co ltd
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Individual
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H9/00Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
    • E04H9/02Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
    • E04H9/021Bearing, supporting or connecting constructions specially adapted for such buildings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D19/00Structural or constructional details of bridges
    • E01D19/04Bearings; Hinges
    • E01D19/041Elastomeric bearings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of antishock devices for building, including pedestal and connection top plate, there are shock-damping structure and floating plate between pedestal and connection top plate, shock-damping structure includes cylinder, oil cylinder, compress top plate, spring, wraping plate and rotary shaft, the bottom end of cylinder is fixed on the middle part of pedestal, the cylinder body bottom end of oil cylinder is weldingly fixed on the bottom wall of cylinder and the height of cylinder of oil cylinder is less than the height of cylinder, the piston shaft of oil cylinder is fixed on the bottom center for compressing top plate, spring is in and compresses between top plate and the roof of cylinder, there is slotting chamber in the middle part of floating plate, the middle part of wraping plate is connected on the roof of cylinder by rotary shaft, the outboard end of wraping plate, which protrudes into, to be inserted intracavitary and inner end and is in cylinder and in the underface for compressing top plate.Structure setting of the invention is reasonable, effectively plays anti-seismic performance, improves stability in use and reliability, solves the poor technical deficiency of seismic stability in traditional technology, strong applicability and practicability is good.

Description

Antishock device for building
Technical field
The invention belongs to Architectural Equipment technical fields, and in particular to a kind of antishock device for building.
Background technique
In the architectural engineerings such as building and bridge, it generally can be all provided with anti-seismic structure, to reduce calamity caused by earthquake Evil, the building aseismicity structure of traditional technology are mainly made of cushion socket, damping spring and connection top plate, to a certain extent may be used It is effective to complete function of seismic resistance, however its stability in use is relatively limited, simultaneously because its integrally-built anti-pulling ability compared with Weak and cost is higher, can seriously affect its scope of application, and practicability is restricted.
Summary of the invention
The good antishock device for building of reasonable and stability in use the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of structure setting, it is intended to Solve the technical deficiency that seismic stability is poor in traditional technology.
The technical solution for realizing the object of the invention is a kind of antishock device for building, including pedestal and connection top plate, in institute Stating between pedestal and connection top plate has shock-damping structure and floating plate, and the floating plate wraps up shock-damping structure, the shock-damping structure Including cylinder, oil cylinder, top plate, spring, wraping plate and rotary shaft are compressed, the bottom end of the cylinder is fixed on the middle part of pedestal, The cylinder body bottom end of the oil cylinder is weldingly fixed on the bottom wall of cylinder and the height of cylinder of the oil cylinder is less than the height of cylinder Degree, the piston shaft of the oil cylinder are fixed on the bottom center for compressing top plate, and the spring is in the top for compressing top plate and cylinder Between wall, the connection top plate be fixed by screws in compress on top plate and the top of floating plate by pin rod be fixed on connection top On plate, there is slotting chamber in the middle part of the floating plate, the middle part of the wraping plate is connected on the roof of cylinder by rotary shaft, is stuck up The outboard end of plate, which protrudes into, to be inserted intracavitary and inner end and is in cylinder and in the underface for compressing top plate.
It is equipped with left bank guiding channel and right bank guiding channel, the left bank guiding channel and the right side on the base Inclined guide channel is symmetrical arranged centered on cylinder and is tilted outward, is fixed with N-shaped on the outer wall of the cylinder The bottom end of elastic plate body, the N-shaped elastic plate body is respectively in left bank guiding channel and right bank guiding channel, described There is fixed block at the bottom surface both ends of floating plate, power axle are equipped at the top and bottom of the N-shaped elastic plate body, described solid Determine to be fixed with metal drag-line between block and the power axle of N-shaped elastic plate body bottom end, the middle part setting of the metal drag-line On the power axle at the top of N-shaped elastic plate body.
It is equipped with buffer stopper in the left bank guiding channel and right bank guiding channel, in the buffer stopper and "Left"-deviationist Tiltedly buffer spring is respectively and fixedly provided between guiding channel, buffer stopper and the bottom wall of right bank guiding channel.
Uniformly there is shock relieve vent in the bottom surface of the pedestal, there is damping mast in the shock relieve vent, in the damping mast There is pressure spring between the roof of the shock relieve vent.
The wraping plate inner end and compress top plate bottom surface between have reset tension spring.
The wraping plate is foil type wraping plate.
There are the high-pressure oil duct and application valve body being connected with the oil cylinder in the pedestal.
The tilt angle outward of the left bank guiding channel and right bank guiding channel is 30-45 degree.
The present invention has the effect of positive: structure setting of the invention is reasonable, is equipped with and compresses top plate, wraping plate and spring, It cooperates wraping plate by spring, can effectively play anti-seismic performance, it is not easy to the problem of deviating or tilting occur, substantially increase Stability in use and reliability solve the poor technical deficiency of seismic stability in traditional technology, strong applicability and practicability It is good;It is additionally provided with inclined guide channel and metal drag-line and N-shaped elastic plate body simultaneously, when in use, N-shaped elastic plate body can move down, The bottom of N-shaped elastic plate body is unfolded outward by inclined guide channel, to cooperate the fixed block on floating plate, makes floating plate With a upward pulling force, to can also effectively alleviate vibration pressure, reaches corresponding anti-seismic performance, be conducive to improve Whole seismic stability and reliability.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the content of the present invention more clearly understood, right below according to specific embodiment and in conjunction with attached drawing The present invention is described in further detail, in which:
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
(embodiment 1)
Fig. 1 shows a kind of specific embodiment of the invention, wherein Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
See Fig. 1, a kind of antishock device for building, including pedestal 1 and connection top plate 2, the pedestal 1 with connect top plate 2 Between have shock-damping structure 3 and floating plate 4, the floating plate 4 wraps up shock-damping structure 3, the shock-damping structure 3 include cylinder 31, oil cylinder 32, compress top plate 33, spring 34, wraping plate 35 and rotary shaft 36, the bottom end of the cylinder 31 is fixed on pedestal 1 Middle part, the cylinder body bottom end of the oil cylinder 32 is weldingly fixed on the bottom wall of cylinder 31 and the height of cylinder of the oil cylinder 32 is less than The height of cylinder, the piston shaft of the oil cylinder 32 are fixed on the bottom center for compressing top plate 33, and the spring 34 is in and compresses Between top plate 33 and the roof of cylinder 31, the connection top plate 2, which is fixed by screws in, to be compressed on top plate 33 and floating plate 4 Top is fixed on connection top plate 2 by pin rod, has slotting chamber 5 at the middle part of the floating plate 4, the middle part of the wraping plate 35 passes through Rotary shaft 36 is connected on the roof of cylinder 31, the outboard end of wraping plate protrudes into and inserts intracavitary and inner end and be in cylinder and locate In the underface for compressing top plate.
Left bank guiding channel 6 and right bank guiding channel 7, the left bank guiding channel are equipped on the pedestal 1 It is symmetrical arranged centered on cylinder with right bank guiding channel and is tilted outward, is fixed on the outer wall of the cylinder The bottom end of N-shaped elastic plate body 8, the N-shaped elastic plate body 8 is respectively in left bank guiding channel and right bank guiding channel, There is fixed block 9 at the bottom surface both ends of the floating plate, is equipped with power axle at the top and bottom of the N-shaped elastic plate body 10, metal drag-line 11 is fixed between the fixed block and the power axle of N-shaped elastic plate body bottom end, the metal is drawn It is arranged on the power axle at the top of N-shaped elastic plate body in the middle part of rope.In the present embodiment, the setting of N-shaped elastic plate body with it is floating Slotting chamber in plate is arranged in a staggered manner, even if on the basis of it is mutually independent of each other.
It is equipped with buffer stopper 12 in the left bank guiding channel and right bank guiding channel, in the buffer stopper and a left side Buffer spring 13 is respectively and fixedly provided between inclined guide channel, buffer stopper and the bottom wall of right bank guiding channel.
Uniformly there is shock relieve vent 14 in the bottom surface of the pedestal, has damping mast 15 in the shock relieve vent, in the damping There is pressure spring 16 between mast and the roof of the shock relieve vent.
The wraping plate inner end and compress top plate bottom surface between have reset tension spring 17.
The wraping plate is foil type wraping plate.
There are the high-pressure oil duct 18 and application valve body 19 being connected with the oil cylinder in the pedestal.
The tilt angle outward of the left bank guiding channel and right bank guiding channel is 30-45 degree.
Structure setting of the invention is reasonable, is equipped with and compresses top plate, wraping plate and spring, cooperates wraping plate by spring, can Effectively play anti-seismic performance, it is not easy to the problem of deviating or tilting occur, substantially increase stability in use and reliability, solve The poor technical deficiency of seismic stability in traditional technology of having determined, strong applicability and practicability is good;It is additionally provided with inclined guide simultaneously Channel and metal drag-line and N-shaped elastic plate body, when in use, N-shaped elastic plate body can move down, and make N-shaped by inclined guide channel The bottom of elastic plate body is unfolded outward, to cooperate the fixed block on floating plate, floating plate is made to have a upward pulling force, from And can also effectively alleviate vibration pressure, reach corresponding anti-seismic performance, is conducive to improve whole seismic stability and reliable Property.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention be only to clearly illustrate example of the present invention, and not be pair The restriction of embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the art, may be used also on the basis of the above description To make other variations or changes in different ways.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.And these Belong to the obvious changes or variations that connotation of the invention is extended out and still falls within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of antishock device for building, including pedestal and connection top plate, have damping knot between the pedestal and connection top plate Structure and floating plate, the floating plate wrap up shock-damping structure, it is characterised in that: the shock-damping structure includes cylinder, oil cylinder, supports Coping, spring, wraping plate and rotary shaft, the bottom end of the cylinder are fixed on the middle part of pedestal, the cylinder body bottom end of the oil cylinder It is weldingly fixed on the bottom wall of cylinder and the height of cylinder of the oil cylinder is less than the height of cylinder, the piston shaft of the oil cylinder It is fixed on the bottom center for compressing top plate, the spring is in and compresses between top plate and the roof of cylinder, the connection top plate Be fixed by screws in compress on top plate and the top of floating plate by pin rod be fixed on connection top plate on, in the floating plate There is slotting chamber at middle part, and the middle part of the wraping plate is connected on the roof of cylinder by rotary shaft, the outboard end of wraping plate protrudes into slotting chamber Interior and inner end is in cylinder and in the underface for compressing top plate;On the base be equipped with left bank guiding channel and Right bank guiding channel, the left bank guiding channel and right bank guiding channel are arranged symmetrically and outside centered on cylinder It rolls tiltedly, N-shaped elastic plate body is fixed on the outer wall of the cylinder, the bottom end of the N-shaped elastic plate body is respectively at a left side In inclined guide channel and right bank guiding channel, there is fixed block at the bottom surface both ends of the floating plate, in the N-shaped elastic plate Power axle is equipped at the top and bottom of body, between the fixed block and the power axle of N-shaped elastic plate body bottom end It is fixed with metal drag-line, is arranged on the power axle at the top of N-shaped elastic plate body in the middle part of the metal drag-line.
2. antishock device for building according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the left bank guiding channel and Right deviation It is equipped with buffer stopper in oblique guiding channel, in the buffer stopper and left bank guiding channel, buffer stopper and right bank guiding channel Bottom wall between be respectively and fixedly provided with buffer spring.
3. antishock device for building according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: uniformly have damping in the bottom surface of the pedestal There is damping mast in hole in the shock relieve vent, has pressure spring between the damping mast and the roof of the shock relieve vent.
4. antishock device for building according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the wraping plate inner end and compress top There is reset tension spring between the bottom surface of plate.
5. antishock device for building according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the wraping plate is foil type wraping plate.
6. antishock device for building according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the cylinder outer wall and pedestal it Between have reinforce tilted ribs bar.
7. antishock device for building according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the left bank guiding channel and right bank The tilt angle outward of guiding channel is 30-45 degree.
CN201710269713.1A 2017-04-11 2017-04-11 Antishock device for building Active CN107023206B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710269713.1A CN107023206B (en) 2017-04-11 2017-04-11 Antishock device for building

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710269713.1A CN107023206B (en) 2017-04-11 2017-04-11 Antishock device for building

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN107023206A CN107023206A (en) 2017-08-08
CN107023206B true CN107023206B (en) 2019-02-22

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107780338A (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-03-09 温州卡耐夫电器有限公司 Track bridge earthquake isolating equipment

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101178108A (en) * 2007-12-10 2008-05-14 郭孔辉 Hydraulic locating type damping changing impact damper
KR20150034387A (en) * 2013-09-26 2015-04-03 서울시립대학교 산학협력단 Cylindrical vibration control device having high-damping rubber
CN104819242A (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-08-05 柳州孔辉汽车科技有限公司 Damping-adjustable shock absorber
CN105421607A (en) * 2015-10-13 2016-03-23 林华 Damping device for building
CN105909720A (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-08-31 台州绿嘉壹车辆部件有限公司 Automatic variable resistance type absorber

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101178108A (en) * 2007-12-10 2008-05-14 郭孔辉 Hydraulic locating type damping changing impact damper
KR20150034387A (en) * 2013-09-26 2015-04-03 서울시립대학교 산학협력단 Cylindrical vibration control device having high-damping rubber
CN104819242A (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-08-05 柳州孔辉汽车科技有限公司 Damping-adjustable shock absorber
CN105421607A (en) * 2015-10-13 2016-03-23 林华 Damping device for building
CN105909720A (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-08-31 台州绿嘉壹车辆部件有限公司 Automatic variable resistance type absorber

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Effective date of registration: 20191223

Address after: Room 801-2, Tongyuan Building, 2755 Yingxiu Road, Jinan High-tech Zone, Shandong Province, 250101

Patentee after: SHANDONG LICHI UNITED MATERIALS Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 325604 Liushi Town, Zhejiang, Yueqing Tong Tong along the Zhoucun

Patentee before: Zhou Qingchuan

TR01 Transfer of patent right
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: Room 801-2, Tongyuan building, 2755 Yingxiu Road, high tech Zone, Jinan City, Shandong Province, 250101

Patentee after: Shandong lichixinhe Material Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Room 801-2, Tongyuan building, 2755 Yingxiu Road, high tech Zone, Jinan City, Shandong Province, 250101

Patentee before: SHANDONG LICHI UNITED MATERIALS Co.,Ltd.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder