CN107023206A - Antishock device for building - Google Patents

Antishock device for building Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107023206A
CN107023206A CN201710269713.1A CN201710269713A CN107023206A CN 107023206 A CN107023206 A CN 107023206A CN 201710269713 A CN201710269713 A CN 201710269713A CN 107023206 A CN107023206 A CN 107023206A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
top plate
guiding channel
seesaw
fixed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710269713.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107023206B (en
Inventor
周庆川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Lichixinhe Material Technology Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710269713.1A priority Critical patent/CN107023206B/en
Publication of CN107023206A publication Critical patent/CN107023206A/en
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Publication of CN107023206B publication Critical patent/CN107023206B/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H9/00Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
    • E04H9/02Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
    • E04H9/021Bearing, supporting or connecting constructions specially adapted for such buildings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D19/00Structural or constructional details of bridges
    • E01D19/04Bearings; Hinges
    • E01D19/041Elastomeric bearings

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of antishock device for building, including base and connection top plate, there are shock-damping structure and floating plate between base and connection top plate, shock-damping structure includes cylinder, oil cylinder, compress top plate, spring, seesaw and rotary shaft, the bottom of cylinder is fixed on the middle part of base, the cylinder body bottom of oil cylinder is weldingly fixed on the bottom wall of cylinder and the height of cylinder of oil cylinder is less than the height of cylinder, the piston shaft of oil cylinder is fixed on the bottom center for compressing top plate, spring is in and compressed between top plate and the roof of cylinder, there is slotting chamber in the middle part of floating plate, the middle part of seesaw is connected on the roof of cylinder by rotary shaft, the outboard end of seesaw stretches into slotting intracavitary and medial extremity is in cylinder and in the underface for compressing top plate.The structure setting of the present invention rationally, effectively plays anti-seismic performance, improves stability in use and reliability, solves the technical deficiency of antidetonation less stable in conventional art, strong applicability and practicality is good.

Description

Antishock device for building
Technical field
The invention belongs to Architectural Equipment technical field, and in particular to a kind of antishock device for building.
Background technology
In the architectural engineering such as building and bridge, anti-seismic structure typically can be all provided with, so as to reduce the calamity that earthquake is caused Evil, the building aseismicity structure of conventional art is mainly made up of cushion socket, damping spring and connection top plate, and it to a certain extent may be used It is effective to complete function of seismic resistance, but its stability in use is relatively limited, simultaneously because its integrally-built anti-pulling ability compared with It is weak and cost is higher, its scope of application can be had a strong impact on, practicality is restricted.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the antishock device for building that a kind of structure setting is reasonable and stability in use is good, it is intended to Solve the technical deficiency of antidetonation less stable in conventional art.
The technical scheme for realizing the object of the invention is a kind of antishock device for building, including base and connection top plate, in institute Stating between base and connection top plate has shock-damping structure and floating plate, and the floating plate wraps up shock-damping structure, the shock-damping structure Including cylinder, oil cylinder, top plate, spring, seesaw and rotary shaft are compressed, the bottom of the cylinder is fixed on the middle part of base, The cylinder body bottom of the oil cylinder is weldingly fixed on the bottom wall of cylinder and the height of cylinder of the oil cylinder is less than the height of cylinder Degree, the piston shaft of the oil cylinder is fixed on the bottom center for compressing top plate, and the spring is in the top for compressing top plate and cylinder Between wall, it is described connection top plate be fixed by screws in compress on top plate and floating plate top by pin rod be fixed on connection top On plate, there is slotting chamber in the middle part of the floating plate, the middle part of the seesaw is connected on the roof of cylinder by rotary shaft, stuck up The outboard end of plate stretches into slotting intracavitary and medial extremity is in cylinder and in the underface for compressing top plate.
Left bank guiding channel and right bank guiding channel, the left bank guiding channel and the right side are provided with the base Inclined guide passage is symmetrical arranged and tilted laterally centered on cylinder, and n-type is fixed with the outer wall of the cylinder Elastic plate body, the bottom of the n-type elastic plate body is respectively in left bank guiding channel and right bank guiding channel, described There is fixed block at the bottom surface two ends of floating plate, power axle are equipped with the top and bottom of the n-type elastic plate body, described solid Metal drag-line is fixed between the power axle for determining block and the n-type elastic plate body bottom, the middle part of the metal drag-line is set On the power axle at the top of n-type elastic plate body.
Buffer stopper is equipped with the left bank guiding channel and right bank guiding channel, in the buffer stopper and "Left"-deviationist Buffer spring is respectively and fixedly provided between the bottom wall of oblique guiding channel, buffer stopper and right bank guiding channel.
Uniformly there is shock relieve vent in the bottom surface of the base, there is damping mast in the shock relieve vent, in the damping mast There is stage clip between the roof of the shock relieve vent.
The seesaw medial extremity and compress top plate bottom surface between have reset tension spring.
The seesaw is foil type seesaw.
There are the high-pressure oil duct and application valve body being connected with the oil cylinder in the base.
The angle of inclination laterally of the left bank guiding channel and right bank guiding channel is 30-45 degree.
The present invention has positive effect:Rationally, it is provided with and compresses top plate, seesaw and spring the structure setting of the present invention, It coordinates seesaw by spring, can effectively play anti-seismic performance, it is not easy to the problem of occurring offseting or tilt, substantially increase Stability in use and reliability, solve the technical deficiency of antidetonation less stable in conventional art, strong applicability and practicality It is good;Being additionally provided with inclined guide passage and metal drag-line and n-type elastic plate body, when in use, n-type elastic plate body simultaneously can move down, The bottom for making n-type elastic plate body by inclined guide passage is outwards deployed, so as to coordinate the fixed block on floating plate, makes floating plate With a upward pulling force, so as to can also effectively alleviate vibrations pressure, corresponding anti-seismic performance is reached, is conducive to improving Overall seismic stability and reliability.
Brief description of the drawings
In order that present disclosure is more likely to be clearly understood, it is right below according to specific embodiment and with reference to accompanying drawing The present invention is described in further detail, wherein:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention.
Embodiment
(embodiment 1)
Fig. 1 shows a kind of embodiment of the present invention, and wherein Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention.
Fig. 1, a kind of antishock device for building, including base 1 and connection top plate 2 are seen, in the base 1 with being connected top plate 2 Between have shock-damping structure 3 and floating plate 4, the floating plate 4 wraps up shock-damping structure 3, the shock-damping structure 3 include cylinder 31st, oil cylinder 32, compress top plate 33, spring 34, seesaw 35 and rotary shaft 36, the bottom of the cylinder 31 is fixed on base 1 Middle part, the cylinder body bottom of the oil cylinder 32 is weldingly fixed on the bottom wall of cylinder 31 and the height of cylinder of the oil cylinder 32 is less than The height of cylinder, the piston shaft of the oil cylinder 32 is fixed on the bottom center for compressing top plate 33, and the spring 34 is in and compressed Between the roof of top plate 33 and cylinder 31, the connection top plate 2, which is fixed by screws in, to be compressed on top plate 33 and floating plate 4 Top is fixed on connection top plate 2 by pin rod, has slotting chamber 5 at the middle part of the floating plate 4, the middle part of the seesaw 35 passes through Rotary shaft 36 is connected on the roof of cylinder 31, the outboard end of seesaw stretches into slotting intracavitary and medial extremity is in cylinder and located In the underface for compressing top plate.
Left bank guiding channel 6 and right bank guiding channel 7, the left bank guiding channel are provided with the base 1 It is symmetrical arranged and is tilted laterally centered on cylinder with right bank guiding channel, is fixed with the outer wall of the cylinder N-type elastic plate body 8, the bottom of the n-type elastic plate body 8 is respectively in left bank guiding channel and right bank guiding channel, There is fixed block 9 at the bottom surface two ends of the floating plate, power axle is equipped with the top and bottom of the n-type elastic plate body 10, metal drag-line 11 is fixed between the power axle of the fixed block and the n-type elastic plate body bottom, the metal is drawn It is arranged in the middle part of rope on the power axle at the top of n-type elastic plate body.In the present embodiment, the setting of n-type elastic plate body with it is floating Slotting chamber in plate staggers setting, even if on the basis of it is mutually independent of each other.
Buffer stopper 12 is equipped with the left bank guiding channel and right bank guiding channel, in the buffer stopper and a left side Buffer spring 13 is respectively and fixedly provided between the bottom wall of inclined guide passage, buffer stopper and right bank guiding channel.
Uniformly there is shock relieve vent 14 in the bottom surface of the base, there is damping mast 15 in the shock relieve vent, in the damping There is stage clip 16 between the roof of mast and the shock relieve vent.
The seesaw medial extremity and compress top plate bottom surface between have reset tension spring 17.
The seesaw is foil type seesaw.
There are the high-pressure oil duct 18 and application valve body 19 being connected with the oil cylinder in the base.
The angle of inclination laterally of the left bank guiding channel and right bank guiding channel is 30-45 degree.
Rationally, it is provided with top plate, seesaw and spring is compressed, and it coordinates seesaw by spring, can for the structure setting of the present invention Effectively play anti-seismic performance, it is not easy to the problem of occurring offseting or tilt, substantially increase stability in use and reliability, solve The technical deficiency for the antidetonation less stable in conventional art of having determined, strong applicability and practicality is good;It is additionally provided with inclined guide simultaneously Passage and metal drag-line and n-type elastic plate body, when in use, n-type elastic plate body can be moved down, and make n-type by inclined guide passage The bottom of elastic plate body is outwards deployed, so as to coordinate the fixed block on floating plate, floating plate is had a upward pulling force, from And can also effectively alleviate vibrations pressure, corresponding anti-seismic performance is reached, is conducive to improving overall seismic stability and reliable Property.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention is only intended to clearly illustrate example of the present invention, and is not pair The restriction of embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the field, may be used also on the basis of the above description To make other changes in different forms.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.And these The obvious changes or variations that the connotation for belonging to of the invention is extended out still falls within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of antishock device for building, including base and connection top plate, have damping knot between the base and connection top plate Structure and floating plate, the floating plate wrap up shock-damping structure, it is characterised in that:The shock-damping structure includes cylinder, oil cylinder, supported Coping, spring, seesaw and rotary shaft, the bottom of the cylinder are fixed on the middle part of base, the cylinder body bottom of the oil cylinder It is weldingly fixed on the bottom wall of cylinder and the height of cylinder of the oil cylinder is less than the height of cylinder, the piston shaft of the oil cylinder The bottom center for compressing top plate is fixed on, the spring is in and compressed between top plate and the roof of cylinder, the connection top plate Be fixed by screws in compress on top plate and floating plate top by pin rod be fixed on connection top plate on, in the floating plate There is a slotting chamber at middle part, and the middle part of the seesaw is connected on the roof of cylinder by rotary shaft, the outboard end of seesaw stretches into slotting chamber Interior and medial extremity is in cylinder and in the underface for compressing top plate.
2. antishock device for building according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Guided on the base provided with left bank Passage and right bank guiding channel, the left bank guiding channel and right bank guiding channel are symmetrical arranged centered on cylinder And tilt laterally, n-type elastic plate body, the bottom difference of the n-type elastic plate body are fixed with the outer wall of the cylinder In left bank guiding channel and right bank guiding channel, there is fixed block at the bottom surface two ends of the floating plate, in the n-type Power axle is equipped with the top and bottom of elastic plate body, the drive in the fixed block Yu the n-type elastic plate body bottom It is fixed with the middle part of metal drag-line, the metal drag-line and is arranged on the power axle at the top of n-type elastic plate body between axle.
3. antishock device for building according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:In the left bank guiding channel and Right deviation Buffer stopper is equipped with oblique guiding channel, in the buffer stopper and left bank guiding channel, buffer stopper and right bank guiding channel Bottom wall between be respectively and fixedly provided with buffer spring.
4. antishock device for building according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Uniformly there is damping in the bottom surface of the base , there is damping mast in hole in the shock relieve vent, has stage clip between the damping mast and the roof of the shock relieve vent.
5. antishock device for building according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:In the medial extremity of the seesaw with compressing top There is reset tension spring between the bottom surface of plate.
6. antishock device for building according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The seesaw is foil type seesaw.
7. antishock device for building according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The cylinder outer wall and base it Between have reinforcement tilted ribs bar.
8. antishock device for building according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The left bank guiding channel and right bank The angle of inclination laterally of guiding channel is 30-45 degree.
CN201710269713.1A 2017-04-11 2017-04-11 Antishock device for building Active CN107023206B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710269713.1A CN107023206B (en) 2017-04-11 2017-04-11 Antishock device for building

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710269713.1A CN107023206B (en) 2017-04-11 2017-04-11 Antishock device for building

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CN107023206A true CN107023206A (en) 2017-08-08
CN107023206B CN107023206B (en) 2019-02-22

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107780338A (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-03-09 温州卡耐夫电器有限公司 Track bridge earthquake isolating equipment

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101178108A (en) * 2007-12-10 2008-05-14 郭孔辉 Hydraulic locating type damping changing impact damper
KR20150034387A (en) * 2013-09-26 2015-04-03 서울시립대학교 산학협력단 Cylindrical vibration control device having high-damping rubber
CN104819242A (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-08-05 柳州孔辉汽车科技有限公司 Damping-adjustable shock absorber
CN105421607A (en) * 2015-10-13 2016-03-23 林华 Damping device for building
CN105909720A (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-08-31 台州绿嘉壹车辆部件有限公司 Automatic variable resistance type absorber

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101178108A (en) * 2007-12-10 2008-05-14 郭孔辉 Hydraulic locating type damping changing impact damper
KR20150034387A (en) * 2013-09-26 2015-04-03 서울시립대학교 산학협력단 Cylindrical vibration control device having high-damping rubber
CN104819242A (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-08-05 柳州孔辉汽车科技有限公司 Damping-adjustable shock absorber
CN105421607A (en) * 2015-10-13 2016-03-23 林华 Damping device for building
CN105909720A (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-08-31 台州绿嘉壹车辆部件有限公司 Automatic variable resistance type absorber

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107780338A (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-03-09 温州卡耐夫电器有限公司 Track bridge earthquake isolating equipment

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Effective date of registration: 20191223

Address after: Room 801-2, Tongyuan Building, 2755 Yingxiu Road, Jinan High-tech Zone, Shandong Province, 250101

Patentee after: SHANDONG LICHI UNITED MATERIALS Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 325604 Liushi Town, Zhejiang, Yueqing Tong Tong along the Zhoucun

Patentee before: Zhou Qingchuan

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: Room 801-2, Tongyuan building, 2755 Yingxiu Road, high tech Zone, Jinan City, Shandong Province, 250101

Patentee after: Shandong lichixinhe Material Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Room 801-2, Tongyuan building, 2755 Yingxiu Road, high tech Zone, Jinan City, Shandong Province, 250101

Patentee before: SHANDONG LICHI UNITED MATERIALS Co.,Ltd.