CN107022662A - A kind of fixing means of blast furnace hot edge brick when cylinder iron cooling wall is cast - Google Patents

A kind of fixing means of blast furnace hot edge brick when cylinder iron cooling wall is cast Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107022662A
CN107022662A CN201710324145.0A CN201710324145A CN107022662A CN 107022662 A CN107022662 A CN 107022662A CN 201710324145 A CN201710324145 A CN 201710324145A CN 107022662 A CN107022662 A CN 107022662A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
brick
cooling wall
cast
core
edge
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710324145.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢长发
梁斌
孙立军
徐朝明
穆成双
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Angang Heavy Machinery Co Ltd
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Angang Heavy Machinery Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Angang Heavy Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Angang Heavy Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710324145.0A priority Critical patent/CN107022662A/en
Publication of CN107022662A publication Critical patent/CN107022662A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21BMANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B7/00Blast furnaces
    • C21B7/10Cooling; Devices therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22CFOUNDRY MOULDING
    • B22C9/00Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
    • B22C9/22Moulds for peculiarly-shaped castings
    • B22C9/24Moulds for peculiarly-shaped castings for hollow articles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Molds, Cores, And Manufacturing Methods Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The fixing means of heat edge brick when cylinder iron cooling wall is cast the present invention relates to a kind of blast furnace, including:1) cooling wall body wooden model is made, and brick-inlaid groove is produced by edge brick size;2) a cone table core is bonded with viscous core cream by placed in the middle on the exposed surface for inlaying brick small end;3) the edge brick for being bonded with cone table core is bumped into the brick-inlaid groove in cooling wall body wooden model;4) cooling wall sand mold is made according to conventional self-hardening resin sand making technique;5) according to conventional sand casting process cast, shake out, cleaning, cone table core is removed simultaneously during cleaning molding sand, cast-iron cooling wall is obtained.The present invention plays a part of preventing edge brick floating drift in casting process using interim uplift pile of the frustum type core as edge brick;Frustum type core is cleaned out with molding sand after cooling wall cast molding, and cooling wall is still smooth surface with edge brick adjacent surface, ensure that the casting quality of the cast bed of material and the integral construction quality of blast furnace furnace wall.

Description

A kind of fixing means of blast furnace hot edge brick when cylinder iron cooling wall is cast
Technical field
The present invention relates to casting technology field, more particularly to a kind of blast furnace cylinder iron cooling wall casting process.
Background technology
Rib type refractory brick is inlayed casting by blast furnace rib type heat edge brick cooling wall design requirement in casting process Enter to cool down wall surface, to ensure cooling wall service life, edge brick is entered not in built-in metal device is used in casting die cavity Row is fixed.And if edge brick can not be fixedly secured in cooling wall casting die cavity, in molten iron buoyancy and molten iron during casting and pouring Edge brick will produce drift, float in the presence of the factor such as washing away, and when situation is serious cooling wall casting will be caused to scrap.
The Chinese patent of Application No. 201610964629.7 discloses a kind of " the anti-floating type heat edge brick of uplift pile and its moulding Heat edge brick, is fixed in sand mold, realized to high temperature iron by method ", its uplift pile of heat edge brick provided with one by uplift pile Water protecting against shock, LP blades and the anti-floating anti-function of pulling out, it is to avoid and solve the problem of heat edge brick loosens floating.But what it was used It is the refractory brick of special construction, because the section of uplift pile on refractory brick is more than edge brick section, so as to add the system of refractory brick Make difficulty and cost;In addition, after cooling wall casting, uplift pile protrudes from cooling wall surface, is applied being actually used in blast furnace furnace wall Man-hour, not only can not as described in it " after blast furnace grouting, uplift pile again anchors grout blanket, makes body of heater more sturdy and durable ", Because the gap very little on the inside of blast furnace between refractory brick and cooling wall, due to the presence of uplift pile, can largely effect on cast on the contrary The mobility of material, causes to pour into a mould the integrated poured Quality Down of the bed of material, will so as to cause blast furnace furnace wall structure not reach construction production Ask;Therefore, its technical scheme is not widely applied.
The content of the invention
The invention provides a kind of casting process of blast furnace cylinder iron cooling wall, using frustum type core facing as edge brick When uplift pile, play a part of preventing that edge brick from floating drift in casting process;The frustum type core after cooling wall cast molding Cleaned out with molding sand, cooling wall is still smooth surface with edge brick adjacent surface, ensure that the casting quality and height of the cast bed of material The integral construction quality of stove furnace wall.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is realized using following technical scheme:
A kind of fixing means of blast furnace hot edge brick when cylinder iron cooling wall is cast, the cast iron muscle of the cast-iron cooling wall side Plate is arranged with edge brick in striped stride, cast iron and edge brick flush with outer surface;The fixing means of heat edge brick comprises the following steps:
1) self-hardening resin sand molding is used when cooling wall is cast;Cooling wall body wooden model is made first, in cooling wall body In wooden model brick-inlaid groove is produced by edge brick size;Inlay brick both sides band tapered, brick big end side is inlayed when being put into brick-inlaid groove It is inwardly mounted in brick-inlaid groove, edge brick small end is exposed surface;
2) a cone table core is bonded with viscous core cream by placed in the middle on the exposed surface for inlaying brick small end, cone table core is used Self-hardening resin sand makes;Cone table core and the sideline of edge brick toe contact one side and the distance in edge brick small end each sideline for 15~ 20mm, each side of cone table core has outward-dipping 5~8mm gradient along overhanging direction, is highly 40~50mm;Cone table Core is dry, stand-by after bonding;
3) the edge brick for being bonded with cone table core is bumped into the brick-inlaid groove in cooling wall body wooden model;
4) cooling wall sand mold is made according to conventional self-hardening resin sand making technique, checks that edge brick is engaged with sand mold after molding Whether face, cone table core and sand mold composition surface are seamless bonding fixation, are tamped, cemented with viscous core cream if any loosening;
5) according to conventional sand casting process cast, shake out, cleaning, cone table core is removed simultaneously during cleaning molding sand, is obtained Obtain cast-iron cooling wall.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
Using interim uplift pile of the frustum type core as edge brick, play prevents that inlaying brick floats what is drifted about in casting process Effect;Frustum type core is cleaned out with molding sand after cooling wall cast molding, and cooling wall is still smooth table with edge brick adjacent surface Face, ensure that the casting quality of the cast bed of material and the integral construction quality of blast furnace furnace wall.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of edge brick of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram after edge brick of the present invention and frustum type core bonding.
Fig. 3 is that the edge brick for being stained with frustum type core is bumped into schematic diagram in cooling wall body wooden model.
Fig. 4 is the fixed effect figure for inlaying brick in sand mold.
Fig. 5 is the hot structural representation for inlaying brick cast-iron cooling wall after casting.
In figure:1. inlay the sand mold 5 of 2. frustum type core of brick, 3. cooling wall body wooden model 4., cast-iron cooling wall
Embodiment
The embodiment to the present invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
The fixing means of a kind of blast furnace of the present invention hot edge brick when cylinder iron cooling wall is cast, as shown in figure 5, the casting The cast iron gusset of the side of iron cooling wall 5 is arranged with edge brick 1 in striped stride, cast iron and the edge flush with outer surface of brick 1;Heat inlays consolidating for brick The method of determining comprises the following steps:
1) self-hardening resin sand molding is used when cooling wall is cast;Cooling wall body wooden model 3 is made first, in cooling wall body In wooden model 3 brick-inlaid groove is produced by the edge size of brick 1;Inlay the both sides band of brick 1 tapered, brick 1 is inlayed when being put into brick-inlaid groove and is held greatly Side is inwardly mounted in brick-inlaid groove, and edge brick 1 small end is exposed surface;
2) a cone table core 2, cone table core 2 are bonded with viscous core cream by placed in the middle on the exposed surface for inlaying the small end of brick 1 Made using self-hardening resin sand;The sideline of cone table core 2 and the edge toe contact one side of brick 1 and the edge small end of brick 1 each sideline away from From for 15~20mm, each side of cone table core 2 has outward-dipping 5~8mm gradient along overhanging direction, highly for 40~ 50mm;Cone table core 2 is dry, stand-by after bonding;
3) the edge brick 1 for being bonded with cone table core 2 is bumped into the brick-inlaid groove in cooling wall body wooden model 3;
4) cooling wall sand mold 4 is made according to conventional self-hardening resin sand making technique, checks that edge brick 1 connects with sand mold 4 after molding Whether conjunction face, cone table core 2 and the composition surface of sand mold 4 are seamless bonding fixation, are tamped, cemented with viscous core cream if any loosening;
5) according to conventional sand casting process cast, shake out, cleaning, cone table core 4 is removed simultaneously during cleaning molding sand, is obtained Obtain cast-iron cooling wall 5.
The present invention will be bonded with and the cone table core 2 of molding sand same material under the conditions of self-hardening resin sand molding process Edge brick 1, which is uniformly put into the brick-inlaid groove of cooling wall body wooden model 3, to be positioned, in sand mold, and edge brick 1 can be realized with the faying face of sand mold 4 Seamless combination, passes through the bonded complete inlay casting of cone table core 2 in sand mold 4, and edge brick 1 is fixedly secured in cooling wall casting In die cavity, it is to avoid because cast causes the edge drift of brick 1 to produce cast-iron cooling wall waste product.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto, Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technique according to the invention scheme and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of fixing means of blast furnace hot edge brick when cylinder iron cooling wall is cast, the cast iron gusset of the cast-iron cooling wall side Arranged with edge brick in striped stride, cast iron and edge brick flush with outer surface;It is characterised in that it includes following steps:
1) self-hardening resin sand molding is used when cooling wall is cast;Cooling wall body wooden model is made first, in cooling wall body wooden model In by edge brick size produce brick-inlaid groove;Inlay brick both sides band tapered, brick big end side is inlayed when being put into brick-inlaid groove inside In brick-inlaid groove, edge brick small end is exposed surface;
2) a cone table core is bonded with viscous core cream by placed in the middle on the exposed surface for inlaying brick small end, cone table core is used from hard Resin sand makes;Cone table core and the sideline of edge brick toe contact one side and the distance in edge brick small end each sideline for 15~ 20mm, each side of cone table core has outward-dipping 5~8mm gradient along overhanging direction, is highly 40~50mm;Cone table Core is dry, stand-by after bonding;
3) the edge brick for being bonded with cone table core is bumped into the brick-inlaid groove in cooling wall body wooden model;
4) cooling wall sand mold is made according to conventional self-hardening resin sand making technique, edge brick and sand mold composition surface, cone is checked after molding Whether stage body core is seamless bonding fixation with sand mold composition surface, is tamped, cemented with viscous core cream if any loosening;
5) according to conventional sand casting process cast, shake out, cleaning, cone table core is removed simultaneously during cleaning molding sand, is cast Iron cooling wall.
CN201710324145.0A 2017-05-10 2017-05-10 A kind of fixing means of blast furnace hot edge brick when cylinder iron cooling wall is cast Pending CN107022662A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201710324145.0A CN107022662A (en) 2017-05-10 2017-05-10 A kind of fixing means of blast furnace hot edge brick when cylinder iron cooling wall is cast

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710324145.0A CN107022662A (en) 2017-05-10 2017-05-10 A kind of fixing means of blast furnace hot edge brick when cylinder iron cooling wall is cast

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109182631A (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-01-11 上海宝钢铸造有限公司 The anti-float method of cooling nogging slot loam core
CN115820959A (en) * 2022-12-12 2023-03-21 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 Construction method for inlaying bricks on cooling wall in blast furnace

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0813013A (en) * 1994-07-04 1996-01-16 Nippon Steel Corp Cast-in method of refractory brick for stave cooler
CN102049492A (en) * 2009-10-27 2011-05-11 鞍钢重型机械有限责任公司 Brick inlaying method for fully covered thermal inlaid brick cooling wall

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0813013A (en) * 1994-07-04 1996-01-16 Nippon Steel Corp Cast-in method of refractory brick for stave cooler
CN102049492A (en) * 2009-10-27 2011-05-11 鞍钢重型机械有限责任公司 Brick inlaying method for fully covered thermal inlaid brick cooling wall

Non-Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
曹瑜强: "《铸造工艺及设备》", 31 January 2008 *
李魁盛等: "《铸件成型技术入门与精通》", 31 October 2011 *
王香芬: "浅谈高炉冷却壁铸造中的尺寸保证", 《铸造》 *
赵贵希: "镶砖式冷却壁在邯钢5#高炉的应用", 《河北治金》 *
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109182631A (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-01-11 上海宝钢铸造有限公司 The anti-float method of cooling nogging slot loam core
CN115820959A (en) * 2022-12-12 2023-03-21 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 Construction method for inlaying bricks on cooling wall in blast furnace
CN115820959B (en) * 2022-12-12 2024-05-24 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 Brick embedding construction method for cooling wall in blast furnace

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Application publication date: 20170808

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