CN107021546A - Membrane component - Google Patents
Membrane component Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107021546A CN107021546A CN201610075157.XA CN201610075157A CN107021546A CN 107021546 A CN107021546 A CN 107021546A CN 201610075157 A CN201610075157 A CN 201610075157A CN 107021546 A CN107021546 A CN 107021546A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- filter membrane
- membrane
- membrane component
- raw water
- protection device
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D65/00—Accessories or auxiliary operations, in general, for separation processes or apparatus using semi-permeable membranes
- B01D65/08—Prevention of membrane fouling or of concentration polarisation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
- Y02A20/131—Reverse-osmosis
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of membrane component, it includes:Filter membrane; the filter membrane has mutually isolated raw water runner and pure water runner; the outlet of the raw water runner is positioned at an at least side for the filter membrane; film protection device; the film protection device is set in outside the filter membrane; it has the opening of at least one with the outlet of the raw water runner, and the film protection device is exported the fluid of the outlet outflow from raw water runner outside the film protection device by the opening.The membrane component provided in the present invention its can reduce filter membrane raw water runner exit pollutant deposition, effectively extension membrane component service life.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to water-treatment technology field, more particularly to a kind of membrane component.
Background technology
Filter common application form of the membrane technology in water process and be typically formed into spiral wound film element, also known as wound membrane element.
The opening of wound membrane element while membrane component is wound up on central tube, makes feedwater while cohere on the central tube containing perforate
Current flow through on the outside of filter membrane, under feed pressure, fresh water is entered by membrane component in central tube.
Chinese patent publication No. discloses a kind of membrane component for CN102976447A patent of invention, and Fig. 1 is the existing skill of above-mentioned patent
A kind of schematic diagram of the profile of membrane component in art.As shown in figure 1, have central tube in the housing of membrane component, it is when in use, former
Water enters housing from housing two ends, and a part forms the relatively low water of concentration by the effect of filter membrane under the effect of the pressure, enters
Flowed out after central tube from central tube one or both ends, this part water can be referred to as pure water or fresh water;Another part flows from housing side
Go out, waste water or concentrated water can be referred to as.But found during long-term use, may heap at the wastewater outlet of diaphragm in membrane component
Product has some or compared with multi-pollutant or deposit, and the filter efficiency and its service life that so have impact on membrane component are also dropped
It is low.
The content of the invention
In the prior art, it is seated in wound on filter membrane 11 on central tube 12 inside putamina 5, waste water inherent filtration film 11 is former
Enter after the outlet outflow of water flow passage in putamina 5, after waste water is collected through putamina 5, from the wastewater outlet 51 being opened on putamina 5
Discharge.Because filter membrane 11 needs to be loaded into inside putamina 5 on central tube 12, so the side wall tool inside putamina 5
There is constant slope, the gap between film protection device 2 and putamina 5 must be larger, so filter membrane 11 can be facilitated to fill in film
In shell 5.But, the larger gap causes waste water from after the outlet outflow of raw water runner, and rapid drawdown, base occur for the flow velocity of waste water
0 is reduced on this.Under extremely low speed, the pollutant in waste water can be constantly deposited on the filter membrane 11 of raw water runner exit,
And then be extended on the side wall of whole filter membrane 11.So, the service life of membrane component can be substantially reduced in use.
In order to overcome the drawbacks described above of prior art, technical problem to be solved of the embodiment of the present invention there is provided a kind of membrane element
Part, it can reduce the deposition of the exit pollutant of filter membrane raw water runner.
The concrete technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention is:
A kind of membrane component, it includes:
Filter membrane, the filter membrane has mutually isolated raw water runner and pure water runner, and the outlet of the raw water runner is located at institute
An at least side for filter membrane is stated,
The membrane component also includes:
Current velocity controller, the outlet of the current velocity controller and the raw water runner, it is used for flowing through the flow velocity
The speed of the fluid of control device is controlled.
Preferably, the current velocity controller includes film protection device, and the film protection device is set in outside the filter membrane, its
With the opening of at least one with the outlet of the raw water runner, the film protection device will be from raw water by the opening
The fluid of the outlet outflow of runner is exported outside the film protection device.
Preferably, the membrane component also includes the putamina for being used to accommodate the filter membrane and the film protection device, the film protection
Gap between device and the filter membrane is less than the gap between the film protection device and the putamina.
Preferably, the scope in the gap between the film protection device and the filter membrane in the membrane component raw water gate thickness extremely
Between the gap of the membrane component and the putamina.
Preferably, the film protection device is coated on the flexible piece outside the filter membrane.
Preferably, the membrane component includes the first end cap and the second end cap for being arranged on the filter membrane two ends, the flexible piece point
Glue sealing is not passed through with first end cap and second end cap.
Preferably, the flexible piece is made up of polypropylene or polyester material.
Preferably, the film protection device includes the cylinder being made up of rigid material.
Preferably, the filter membrane includes being arranged on the grid of the raw water runner, the madial wall of the cylinder and the filter membrane
Lateral wall between spacing be the grid thickness.
Preferably, the ratio of the flow of the water flowed into from the flow of water of the opening outflow with the import from the raw water runner is accorded with
Close the first default ratio range.
Preferably, the described first default ratio range is between 0-1.
Preferably, the membrane component includes the first end cap and the second end cap for being arranged on the filter membrane two ends, first end cap
It is connected respectively with cylinder with second end cap.
Preferably, the rigid material is one of ABS, PP, PA, POM and stainless steel material.
Preferably, the outlet of the raw water runner is located at the short brink when filter membrane deploys.
Preferably, the filter membrane is one kind in reverse osmosis membrane and NF membrane.
Preferably, the current velocity controller includes the baffle plate for being arranged on the exit of the raw water runner.
Preferably, the current velocity controller includes the raw water runner exit for being arranged on the filter membrane and wound along the filter membrane
The extension of direction extension, the cross-sectional area of the runner formed between the extension and the filter membrane is less than the filter membrane
The cross-sectional area of Central Plains water flow passage.
Technical scheme has following notable beneficial effect:
1st, current velocity controller is provided with the present invention, current velocity controller has certain control action to the flow velocity of waste water.When
During the outlet outflow fluid of the raw water runner of filter membrane, current velocity controller causes waste water in the flow velocity of filter membrane surface in more slow
Slow downward trend, does not occur to decay suddenly, can improve the eroding velocity of membrane component outer ring.Can be effective by said structure
Ground reduces the contaminated degree in exit of filter membrane raw water runner.Meanwhile, contaminated current velocity controller can be set in film
Outside element, the impurity outside residual current velocity controller will not have a direct impact to filter membrane, so can effectively extend membrane component
Service life.
2nd, in the present invention film protection device its can have and be made up of rigid material, the size of opening thereon is opened in by control
Can effectively control the flow for the waste water that whole membrane component flows out from raw water runner and the flow of pure water that is flowed out from pure water runner it
Than, or the waste water flowed out from raw water runner the ratio between flow and the flow of raw water that is flowed into from raw water runner, and then play tune
Save the effect of waste water ratio.By said structure, waste water ratio device can be saved, so as to reduce the cost of product.Secondly,
When being provided with waste water ratio device simultaneously, certain regulation waste water ratio is played a part of by said structure, and then can tune up and make
The aperture of waste water ratio device, so as to effectively prevent the blocking of waste water ratio device.
3. winding flexible piece is used as film protection device, the protection device and membrane element using on the outside of membrane component in one embodiment of the present invention
The distance between diaphragm in part is that opening is offered on the thickness of grid in filter membrane, flexible piece, and opening is evenly distributed on raw water
At runner exit, aperture area can be identical with water inlet flow channel sectional area.The film protection device can ensure what is contacted with membrane component
Waste water flow velocity does not occur to decay suddenly, the eroding velocity of membrane component outer ring is improved, so as to reduce the accumulation of pollutant.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described here is only used for task of explanation, and is not intended in any way limit scope disclosed by the invention.Separately
Outside, shape and proportional sizes of each part in figure etc. are only schematical, are used to help the understanding of the present invention, are not
Specifically limit the shape and proportional sizes of each part of the invention.Those skilled in the art under the teachings of the present invention, Ke Yigen
Various possible shapes and proportional sizes are selected to implement the present invention according to concrete condition.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the profile of lateral flow type reverse-osmosis membrane element.
Fig. 2 is the front view of inventive film element.
The profile that Fig. 3 is A-A in inventive film part drawing 2.
The reference of the figures above:11st, filter membrane;12nd, central tube;121st, through hole;2nd, film protection device;21st, open
Mouthful;3rd, the first end cap;4th, the second end cap;5th, putamina;51st, wastewater outlet;6th, the entrance of raw water runner.
Embodiment
With reference to the description of accompanying drawing and the specific embodiment of the invention, the details of the present invention can be clearly understood.But,
The embodiment of invention described herein, is only used for explaining the purpose of the present invention, and can not be understood as in any way
It is limitation of the present invention.Under the teachings of the present invention, technical staff is contemplated that any possible change based on the present invention
Shape, these are regarded as belonging to the scope of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the front view of inventive film element, as shown in Fig. 2 the invention discloses a kind of membrane component, it includes:Filtering
Film 11, filter membrane 11 has mutually isolated raw water runner and pure water runner, and the outlet of raw water runner is located at filter membrane 11 extremely
A few side, film protection device 2, film protection device 2 is set in outside filter membrane 11, and it has the outlet with raw water runner
The opening 21 of at least one, film protection device 2 by opening 21 will from raw water runner outlet outflow fluid export film protect
Outside protection unit 2.
Profile that Fig. 3 is A-A in inventive film part drawing 2, as shown in figure 3, raw water runner in raw water inherent filtration film 11 enters
Mouth 6 is flowed into filter membranes 11, and by the processing of filter membrane 11, raw water is transformed into pure water and waste water two parts, wherein, pure water edge
The outflow of pure water runner, waste water then flows out along the outlet of raw water runner.The entrance 6 of raw water runner can be arranged on membrane element simultaneously
The upper and lower ends of part, can also be provided only on the either end in upper and lower ends in membrane component.In other words, when the mistake in membrane component
When filter membrane is in deployed condition, the entrance of raw water runner is located at the long side of filter membrane, and the outlet of raw water runner is positioned at filter membrane
Short brink.
As shown in Fig. 2 filter membrane 11 is on central tube 12, through hole 121 is offered on central tube 12, raw water runner
Outlet is located at the outside of filter membrane 11 on central tube 12, and waste water is from the filter membrane 11 on central tube 12
Outside is flowed out, and pure water is from inside pure water runner therefrom the inflow central tube 12 of through hole 121 of heart pipe 12.In the outer of filter membrane 11
Side, which is arranged with film protection device 2, film protection device 2, offers at least one opening 21, the outside of waste water inherent filtration film 11
After outflow, continue to flow out from the opening 21 of film protection device 2 from the inside of film protection device 2, finally flow to film protection device 2
Outside.
Specifically, in one embodiment, film protection device 2 can be the flexible piece being coated on outside filter membrane.In this implementation
In mode, flexible piece can have the flexible material that can be bent be made by adhesive tape, rubber etc., and the flexible piece is directly around being located at
Outside filter membrane 11, in this way, can be close between flexible piece and filter membrane 11, between flexible piece and filter membrane 11 between
Gap is smaller.On flexible piece at least one opening 21 is opened up along the axis direction of central tube 12.The opening 21 can be with filter membrane
The position of 11 raw water runner exit is relative, after outlet outflow of the waste water from raw water runner, flows directly into and is coated on filter membrane
The opening 21 of flexible piece outside 11.Due to being provided with after flexible piece, waste water is in the raw water runner exit from filter membrane 11 to passing through
During the opening 21 of flexible piece, flexible piece has certain control action to the flow velocity of waste water.When waste water is from filter membrane 11
The outflow of raw water runner exit after, due to the opening 21 of flexible piece so that flow velocity of the waste water on the surface of filter membrane 11 be in compared with
For slow downward trend.In this way, the pollutant in waste water can less be deposited on the raw water runner exit of filter membrane 11 with
And the surface of filter membrane 11.When waste water by the opening 21 on flexible piece (i.e. film protection device 2) exports to film protection device 2
Outside, now because the space outside film protection device 2 becomes big suddenly, rapid drawdown occurs for the flow velocity of waste water.Now because water velocity is big
Width is reduced, therefore the pollutant in waste water can be remained in outside film protection device 2.In this way, filter membrane 11 can be reduced effectively
The contaminated degree in exit of raw water runner, meanwhile, the contaminated film protection device 2 in outer surface is set in outside filter membrane 11,
Impurity outside residual film protection device will not have a direct impact to filter membrane 11, so can effectively extend the use of membrane component
Life-span.
In the present embodiment, membrane component includes the first end cap 3 and the second end cap 4 for being arranged on the two ends of filter membrane 11, flexible piece
Pass through glue sealing with the first end cap 3 and the second end cap 4 respectively.In this way, the import of raw water runner can be located at the first end cap 3
And/or second at end cap 4, at the inner side at the two ends of filter membrane 11 specifically wound.The outside at the two ends of filter membrane 11
Sealed by glue, until at sealing to the flexible piece being coated on outside filter membrane 11.After so, waste water inherent filtration
After the outlet outflow of the raw water runner of film 11, it can only be flowed out from the opening 21 of flexible piece, will not be from the upper and lower ends of flexible piece
Outflow, can so avoid occurring pollutant precipitation at the two ends of flexible piece.
In the present embodiment, membrane component also includes being used to accommodate filter membrane 11 and the putamina 5 of film protection device 2.In putamina 5
The waste water chamber with the outlet of raw water runner is formed between film protection device 2.Because filter membrane 11 is attrition component, its
Changed the need for periodically or non-periodically.So for the ease of the assembling of membrane component, the gap between putamina 5 and film protection device 2
It is larger, in order to which film protection device 2 and filter membrane 11 are installed in putamina 5.
In the present embodiment, the gap between film protection device 2 and filter membrane 11 be less than film protection device 2 and putamina 5 it
Between gap.By controlling the size of film protection device 2, the gap between the filter membrane 11 of film protection device 2 just can be controlled,
So that the gap between film protection device 2 and filter membrane 11 is less than the gap between film protection device 2 and putamina 5.It is useless
Water is when flowing through the gap between film protection device 2 and filter membrane 11, and because the gap between the rwo is smaller, its flow velocity is not
It can decline to a great extent, the pollutant in waste water is difficult to be deposited at this moment on the lateral wall of filter membrane 11, when waste water flow to film
During gap between protection device 2 and putamina 5, because gap is larger, the pollutant that waste water flow velocity occurs in rapid drawdown, waste water sinks
In waste water chamber of the product between the lateral wall of film protection device 2, i.e. film protection device 2 and putamina 5.In this way, avoiding filter membrane
11 lateral walls are contaminated, and effectively extend the service life of membrane component.Gap between film protection device 2 and putamina 5 can be with
It is convenient that the membrane component with film protection device 2 is taken out from putamina 5.In one preferred embodiment, film protection device 2
The scope in the gap between filter membrane 11 is between the gap of membrane component raw water gate thickness to membrane component and putamina 5.At this
In the range of, it on the one hand can ensure waste water from gap between the two and be flowed through with certain big flow, still further aspect is also protected
Having demonstrate,proved waste water has certain flow velocity, to reduce the situation for pollutant precipitation occur.
In another embodiment, film protection device 2 can include the cylinder being made up of rigid material.Rigid material is PP
(polypropylene), ABS (ABS plastic), PA (Maranyl), POM (polyformaldehyde) and stainless steel etc. have rigid material
One of them.In the present embodiment, the opening 21 of at least one is offered on cylinder, cylinder will be from raw water by opening 21
Outside the fluid export film protection device 2 of the outlet outflow of runner.In some scenarios, film protection device 2 needs to have necessarily strong
Degree is to bear higher pressure, so film protection device 2 needs to be made up of rigid material.It is provided with after cylinder, waste water is from mistake
During the raw water runner exit of filter membrane 11 to the opening 21 by cylinder, cylinder has certain control to the flow velocity of waste water
Effect.After raw water runner exit outflow of the waste water from filter membrane 11, due to the opening 21 of cylinder, so that waste water is in mistake
The flow velocity on the surface of filter membrane 11 is in more slow downward trend.In this way, the pollutant in waste water can less be deposited on filtering
The raw water runner exit of film 11 and the surface of filter membrane 11.When waste water passes through the opening 21 on cylinder (i.e. film protection device 2)
Export to outside film protection device 2, now because the space outside film protection device 2 becomes big suddenly, rapid drawdown occurs for the flow velocity of waste water.
Now because water velocity is greatly reduced, therefore pollutant in waste water can be remained in outside film protection device 2.In this way, can be with
The contaminated degree in exit of the raw water runner of filter membrane 11 is effectively reduced, meanwhile, the contaminated film protection device 2 in outer surface
It is set in outside filter membrane 11, the impurity outside residual film protection device will not have a direct impact to filter membrane 11, can so have
The service life of effect extension membrane component.
Membrane component also includes the first end cap 3 and the second end cap 4 for being arranged on the two ends of filter membrane 11, the first end cap 3 and the second end cap
4 are fixedly connected with cylinder respectively.First end cap 3 and the second end cap 4 are used to seal the two ends of cylinder, while first end
The two ends of the end cap 4 of lid 3 and second and filter membrane 11 by glue sealing, can so ensure the raw water stream of the formation of filter membrane 11
Road will not be revealed at the two ends of filter membrane 11.
In the present embodiment, filter membrane 11 can also include the grid for being arranged on raw water runner, the madial wall of cylinder and filtering
Spacing between the lateral wall of film 11 is the thickness of grid.The grid being arranged in raw water runner enables to film in filter membrane 11
There is certain interval between film, can so facilitate raw water to be flowed in filter membrane 11.When the madial wall and filter membrane of cylinder
When spacing between 11 lateral wall is the thickness of grid, waste water is from after the outlet outflow of raw water runner, and waste water is in cylinder and mistake
Between the lateral wall of filter membrane 11, waste water can not only flow between the lateral wall of cylinder and filter membrane 11, while can keep
Precipitation and then contaminated filter film 11 will not occur on the lateral wall of filter membrane 11 for the pollutant in faster flowing velocity, waste water,
So reach the purpose of protection filter membrane 11.At present using grid between 0.254mm to 1.016mm, but it is not excluded for it
Have afterwards thinner or thicker.
In the present embodiment, the ratio of the flow for the water that the flow of water flowed out from opening 21 is flowed into the import from raw water runner
Meet the first default ratio range.Specifically, the opening 21 of at least one, the big I of all openings 21 are offered on cylinder
To be controlled, because cylinder is made up of rigid material, after the size of opening 21 obtains control, flowed out from opening 21
The flow of water is further to be controlled.When 21 very little of opening, the pressure born at opening 21 is very big, due to cylinder
Body is rigid material, and 21 sizes of opening will not can so be always ensured that the opening 21 of a very little because pressure is big and occurs to become big,
And then ensure the stabilization of the flow for the waste water that raw water runner flows out from opening 21, i.e., the wastewater flow flowed out from the outlet of raw water runner
It is stable.For membrane component, the timing of water one of raw water tunnel inlets, if the wastewater flow of the outlet of raw water runner diminishes,
The stream of pure water quantitative change flowed out from pure water runner is big, in this way, the size for being opened in opening 21 thereon by control can be controlled effectively
Entirely the ratio between the flow for the waste water that membrane component flows out from raw water runner and the flow of pure water from the outflow of pure water runner, or perhaps certainly
The ratio between flow and the flow of raw water that is flowed into from raw water runner of the waste water of raw water runner outflow.That is, adjusting the opening 21
Size can in a disguised form reach regulation membrane component waste water ratio purpose.In this way, waste water ratio device can be saved, so as to drop
The cost of low product.Different membrane components is tested by the size for changing opening 21, the first default ratio range can be
Between 0-1, the purpose that the waste water ratio of membrane component is adjusted can be reached by changing the size of opening 21 within the range.
Secondly, when being provided with waste water ratio device simultaneously, certain regulation waste water ratio is played a part of by said structure, and then can be with
The aperture of the waste water ratio device used is tuned up, so as to effectively prevent the blocking of waste water ratio device.
In one embodiment, current velocity controller can include the baffle plate for being arranged on the exit of raw water runner.The baffle plate can
To be arranged at raw water runner exit on filter membrane 11, it can specifically be arranged at and wind the later outermost inwall of filter membrane 11
At place, the outer wall of the filter membrane of the second layer from outside to inside for the filter membrane 11 that can also be arranged at after winding.In general,
Set after the baffle plate so that the cross-sectional area in the exit of raw water runner reduces, in this way, when the waste water in raw water runner is from raw water
During the exit outflow of runner, baffle plate has certain control action to the flow velocity of waste water so that the low degree of waste water stream prompt drop slows down,
It so, it is possible to reduce precipitation of the pollutant at raw water runner exit in waste water, and then reduce the raw water runner of filter membrane 11
The contaminated degree in exit.
In one embodiment, current velocity controller includes being arranged on the raw water runner exit of filter membrane 11, along filter membrane 11
The extension of coiling direction extension, the cross-sectional area of the runner formed between extension and filter membrane 11 is less than the filter membrane
The cross-sectional area of Central Plains water flow passage.In the present embodiment, extension is identical with the form of the winding of filter membrane 11, and it can
With the outermost afterbody for the filter membrane 11 for being arranged on winding, continuation is wound according to the coiling direction of filter membrane 11, the extension
The runner formed after portion's winding between filter membrane 11 is less than with the raw water flow passage in filter membrane 11, and cross-sectional area
The cross-sectional area of the Central Plains water flow passage of filter membrane 11.When the outlet of a certain amount of waste water from raw water runner flows out to extension and mistake
During the runner formed between filter membrane 11, the flow velocity of waste water gets a promotion.Formed when waste water flows out between extension and filter membrane 11
Runner when, extension has certain control action to the flow velocity of waste water so that the low degree of waste water stream prompt drop slows down, and so exists
The possibility that runner mouthful Pollutants in Wastewater is precipitated diminishes, and then it is dirty to reduce the exit of the raw water runner of filter membrane 11
The degree of dye.Secondly, when waste water flows out the runner formed between extension and filter membrane 11, due to being provided with extension
Relation, Pollutants in Wastewater is deposited on extension, not Direct precipitation in filter membrane in itself, in this way, pollutant will not be to mistake
Filter membrane 11 has a direct impact, and so can effectively extend the service life of membrane component.
In one embodiment, filter membrane 11 can be one kind in reverse osmosis membrane and NF membrane, certain, filter membrane 11
Comprising species be not limited to foregoing description, it is other it is any can be in this implementation to the filter membrane 11 that water carries out filtration treatment
Used in mode.One of ordinary skill in the art are under the technical spirit enlightenment of the application, it is also possible to make other changes,
But as long as its function of realizing and effect are same as the present application or similar, it all should be covered by the application protection domain.
Each embodiment in this specification is described by the way of progressive, and what each embodiment was stressed is and other
Between the difference of embodiment, each embodiment identical similar part mutually referring to.
The above embodiments merely illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention, and its object is to allow person skilled in the art's energy
Solution present disclosure much of that is simultaneously implemented according to this, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.It is all spiritual according to the present invention
The equivalent change or modification that essence is made, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (17)
1. a kind of membrane component, it includes:
Filter membrane, the filter membrane has mutually isolated raw water runner and pure water runner, and the outlet of the raw water runner is located at institute
An at least side for filter membrane is stated,
Characterized in that, the membrane component also includes:
Current velocity controller, the outlet of the current velocity controller and the raw water runner, it is used for flowing through the flow velocity
The speed of the fluid of control device is controlled.
2. membrane component according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the current velocity controller includes film protection device, institute
State film protection device to be set in outside the filter membrane, it has the opening of at least one with the outlet of the raw water runner,
The film protection device is exported the fluid of the outlet outflow from raw water runner outside the film protection device by the opening.
3. membrane component according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the membrane component also includes being used to accommodate the filter membrane
With the putamina of the film protection device, gap between the film protection device and the filter membrane be less than the film protection device with
Gap between the putamina.
4. membrane component according to claim 3, it is characterised in that between the film protection device and the filter membrane
The scope of gap is in the membrane component raw water gate thickness between the gap of the membrane component and the putamina.
5. membrane component according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the film protection device is coated on the filter membrane
Outer flexible piece.
6. membrane component according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the membrane component includes being arranged on the filter membrane two ends
The first end cap and the second end cap, the flexible piece passes through glue sealing with first end cap and second end cap respectively.
7. membrane component according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the flexible piece is made up of polypropylene or polyester material.
8. membrane component according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the film protection device includes what is be made up of rigid material
Cylinder.
9. membrane component according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the filter membrane includes being arranged on the raw water runner
Spacing between the lateral wall of grid, the madial wall of the cylinder and the filter membrane is the thickness of the grid.
10. membrane component according to claim 8, it is characterised in that from the flow of the water of the opening outflow and described in
The ratio of the flow for the water that the import of raw water runner is flowed into meets the first default ratio range.
11. membrane component according to claim 10, it is characterised in that the described first default ratio range is between 0-1.
12. membrane component according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the membrane component includes being arranged on the filter membrane two
First end cap and the second end cap at end, first end cap and second end cap are connected with cylinder respectively.
13. membrane component according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the rigid material is polypropylene, ABS plastic, gathered
One of acid amides plastics, polyformaldehyde and stainless steel material.
14. membrane component according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the outlet of the raw water runner is located at the filter membrane
Short brink during expansion.
15. membrane component according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the filter membrane is in reverse osmosis membrane and NF membrane
It is a kind of.
16. membrane component according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the current velocity controller includes being arranged on the original
The baffle plate in the exit of water flow passage.
17. membrane component according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the current velocity controller includes being arranged on the mistake
The raw water runner exit of filter membrane and the extension extended along the filter membrane coiling direction, between the extension and the filter membrane
The cross-sectional area of the runner of formation is less than the cross-sectional area of filter membrane Central Plains water flow passage.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610075157.XA CN107021546B (en) | 2016-02-02 | 2016-02-02 | Membrane element |
PCT/CN2017/072753 WO2017133641A1 (en) | 2016-02-02 | 2017-01-26 | Membrane element |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610075157.XA CN107021546B (en) | 2016-02-02 | 2016-02-02 | Membrane element |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN107021546A true CN107021546A (en) | 2017-08-08 |
CN107021546B CN107021546B (en) | 2023-04-11 |
Family
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CN201610075157.XA Active CN107021546B (en) | 2016-02-02 | 2016-02-02 | Membrane element |
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CN107617338A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2018-01-23 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Filter core and the water purifier for including it |
CN109046030A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2018-12-21 | 东莞市正品五金电子有限公司 | A kind of honeycomb hydrophilic ceramic filter membrane |
CN114849481A (en) * | 2022-06-21 | 2022-08-05 | 杭州苏博瑞驰科技有限公司 | Composite coiled membrane element and production process |
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JP2004202409A (en) * | 2002-12-26 | 2004-07-22 | Japan Organo Co Ltd | Separation membrane module, separation membrane apparatus and method for operating the same |
US20050051494A1 (en) * | 2003-08-28 | 2005-03-10 | Pur Water Purification Products, Inc. | Water treatment cartridges and processes related thereto |
CN103153444A (en) * | 2010-09-29 | 2013-06-12 | 旭化成化学株式会社 | Hollow fiber membrane module, and filtration method and ultrapure water production system using same |
WO2013100272A1 (en) * | 2011-12-28 | 2013-07-04 | 웅진케미칼 주식회사 | Water purifying apparatus having a pressurized membrane module |
CN103521076A (en) * | 2013-10-18 | 2014-01-22 | 黄瑞中 | Roll-type membrane element |
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CN107617338A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2018-01-23 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Filter core and the water purifier for including it |
CN107617338B (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2023-02-03 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Filter element and water purifier comprising same |
CN109046030A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2018-12-21 | 东莞市正品五金电子有限公司 | A kind of honeycomb hydrophilic ceramic filter membrane |
CN114849481A (en) * | 2022-06-21 | 2022-08-05 | 杭州苏博瑞驰科技有限公司 | Composite coiled membrane element and production process |
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CN107021546B (en) | 2023-04-11 |
WO2017133641A1 (en) | 2017-08-10 |
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