CN107021541A - A kind of combined filtration equipment and technology containing cellular NACF filter block - Google Patents
A kind of combined filtration equipment and technology containing cellular NACF filter block Download PDFInfo
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- CN107021541A CN107021541A CN201710421404.1A CN201710421404A CN107021541A CN 107021541 A CN107021541 A CN 107021541A CN 201710421404 A CN201710421404 A CN 201710421404A CN 107021541 A CN107021541 A CN 107021541A
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- cellular
- glass tube
- quartz glass
- nacf
- filter
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of combined filtration equipment and technology containing cellular NACF filter block.By cellular NACF filter block assembly, quartz glass tube filter cylinder assembly, piece bits shaped activated carbon fiber filtering layer, graininess foam basalt filtering layer, cabinet assembly, microwave heating assembly is constituted;Following technique can be carried out:Filtering, microwave heating charing retains organic matter, backwash by filtering, and backwash water is taken out of by microwave heating charing organic matter.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to environmental protection machinery field, more particularly to a kind of combined filtration containing cellular NACF filter block is set
Standby and technique.
Background technology
Using the technical advantage of activated carbon filtered wastewater, it has been environmentally friendly industry common recognition, has had a variety of commercial prods, but all
Using powdered, graininess flowable activity carbon product makees filtering layer, because liquid, which flows through, can produce raceway groove, causes filtration resistance shelves
Failure;And update cumbersome after flowable charcoal absorption saturation, there is secondary pollution risk;It is necessary that proposition changes for this
Leather.
The content of the invention
A kind of combined filtration equipment containing cellular NACF filter block, by cellular NACF filter block assembly,
Quartz glass tube filter cylinder assembly, piece bits shaped activated carbon fiber filtering layer, graininess foam basalt filtering layer, cabinet assembly is micro-
Wave heating assembly is constituted;Cabinet assembly is divided into 4 interlayers from the top down, each interlayer is divided to or so two compartments, left compartment geometry
Size meets the requirement of 2450MHZ microwave cavities, and right compartment is used to install microwave heating assembly, microwave heating assembly element and electricity
Road is identical with known household microwave oven;The upper lower clapboard of 4 left compartment microwave cavities is coaxially provided with circular hole, stone from the top down
English glass tube filter cylinder assembly is passed through in this circular hole right angle setting microwave cavity, quartz glass tube filter cylinder assembly and cabinet most on every
There is known anti-microwave leakage structure between plate, also there is known anti-between quartz glass tube filter cylinder assembly and cabinet most lower clapboard
Microwave leakage structure;Quartz glass tube filter cylinder assembly is made up of quartz glass tube, upper top cover, lower top cover;Quartz glass tube filter cylinder
Cellular NACF filter block assembly, piece bits shaped activated carbon fiber filter are installed from the top down inside the quartz glass tube of assembly
Layer, graininess foam basalt filtering layer;Suitable for reading be equipped with upper top cover, upper top cover of quartz glass tube has backwash water inlet union, mistake
Filtered water outlet joint, temperature probe, upper top cover and quartz glass tube it is suitable for reading between have known sealing structure;Mouth under quartz glass tube
Equipped with lower top cover, have on lower top cover under backwash water outlet connection, filter water inlet union, lower top cover and quartz glass tube between mouth
There is known sealing structure;Cellular NACF filter block assembly is by cellular NACF filter block, moveable piston block, sealing
Ring is constituted;Round table-like moveable piston block coaxially can movingly be arranged on the piston hole of cylindric cellular NACF filter block
In, the nest hole of upper perforate and the nest hole of lower perforate are evenly distributed with cylindric cellular NACF filter block by concentric circles,
To expand the filter area of cellular NACF filter block;It is cylindric outer that sealing ring is arranged on cellular NACF filter block
Surface middle part, ensures and is sealed between cellular NACF filter block assembly and quartz ampoule;
Using a kind of combined filtration equipment containing cellular NACF filter block of the present invention, the technique filtered is as follows
State:
(a)Start the quartz for being entered quartz glass tube filter cylinder assembly from filter water inlet union by filter water by filter water water pump
Glass tube, by filter water from bottom to top after graininess foam basalt filtering layer, piece bits shaped activated carbon fiber filtering layer, honeycomb
Formula NACF filter block completes filtering, from the discharge of filtering water outlet joint;Round table-like moveable piston block rises resistance under hydraulic pressure
The piston hole of cellular NACF filter block is clogged, guarantee is filtered by filter water from cellular NACF filter block;
(b)When there need to be backwash by technique, close by filter water water pump, drain ponding in quartz glass tube, ponding goes out from backwash water
Mouth joint discharge, opens microwave heating assembly power supply, microwave is to graininess foam basalt filtering layer in quartz glass tube, piece bits shape
NACF filtering layer, cellular NACF filter block and moveable piston block heating, temperature rise is measured extremely through temperature probe
2600C, and 5-10min is kept, filtering is trapped in graininess foam basalt filtering layer, piece bits shaped activated carbon fiber filtering layer, honeybee
Organic impurities charing in nido NACF filter block and moveable piston block;
(c)Microwave heating assembly power supply is closed, starts backwash water water pump, backwash water enters quartz glass by backwash water inlet union
Inside the quartz glass tube of pipe filter cylinder assembly, backwash water is from the top down after cellular NACF filter block, piece bits shape activity
Carbon fibe filtering layer, graininess foam basalt filtering layer completes backwash, and the impurity carbonized connects together with backwash water from backwash water out
Head discharge;Round table-like moveable piston block declines under hydraulic pressure, expands with the piston-bore clearance of cellular NACF filter block, instead
The more unobstructed piston hole from cellular NACF filter block of wash water enters piece and considers shaped activated carbon fiber filtering layer to be worth doing, and graininess foam is profound
Military rock filtering layer strengthens backwash effect;Charcoal is environment-friendly composition, it is allowed to environmental emission;
(d)Complete to close backwash water water pump after backwash, start filter water water pump and return to technique(a).
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is cellular NACF filter block structural representation, including sealing ring is on cellular NACF filter block
Scheme of installation, accompanying drawing 2 is moveable piston block structure schematic diagram, and accompanying drawing 3 is quartz glass tube filter cylinder assembly structure schematic diagram, bag
Include and cellular NACF filter block assembly is installed from the top down inside quartz glass tube, piece bits shaped activated carbon fiber filtering layer,
Graininess foam basalt filtering layer schematic diagram;Accompanying drawing 4 is cabinet assembly structure schematic diagram, including quartz glass tube filter cylinder assembly exists
Cabinet assembly scheme of installation, microwave heats assembly in cabinet assembly scheme of installation.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described, but is not a kind of limitation;
A kind of combined filtration equipment containing cellular NACF filter block, by cellular NACF filter block assembly(1), stone
English glass tube filter cylinder assembly(2), piece bits shaped activated carbon fiber filtering layer(3), graininess foam basalt filtering layer(4), cabinet assembly
(5), microwave heating assembly(6)Constitute;Cabinet is total(5)Into being divided into 4 interlayers from the top down, each interlayer is divided to or so two every
Room, left compartment(5-1)Physical dimension meets the requirement of 2450MHZ microwave cavities, right compartment(5-2)It is total for installing microwave heating
Into(6), microwave heating assembly(6)Element is identical with circuit and known household microwave oven;4 left compartments from the top down(5-1)
The upper lower clapboard of microwave cavity is coaxially provided with circular hole, quartz glass tube filter cylinder assembly(2)Through this circular hole right angle setting microwave
In resonator, quartz glass tube filter cylinder assembly(2)With cabinet(5)There are known anti-microwave leakage structure, stone between most upper spacer
English glass tube filter cylinder assembly(2)With cabinet(5)Also there is known anti-microwave leakage structure between most lower clapboard;Quartz glass tube is filtered
Cylinder assembly (2) is made up of quartz glass tube (2-8), upper top cover (2-5), lower top cover (2-6);Quartz glass tube filter cylinder assembly (2)
Quartz glass tube (2-8)Inside is provided with cellular NACF filter block assembly from the top down(1), piece bits shaped activated carbon fibre
Tie up filtering layer(3), graininess foam basalt filtering layer(3);Quartz glass tube(2-8)It is suitable for reading that upper top cover is housed(2-5), on upper top cover
There is backwash water inlet union(2-1), filtering water outlet joint(2-2), temperature probe(2-7), upper top cover(2-50 and quartz glass
Manage (2-8)There is known sealing structure between suitable for reading;Quartz glass tube(2-8)Lower mouth is equipped with lower top cover(2-6), lower top cover(2-6)
On have backwash water outlet connection(2-4), filter water inlet union(2-3), lower top cover(2-6) with mouth under quartz glass tube (2-8)
Between have known sealing structure;Cellular NACF filter block assembly (1), can by cellular NACF filter block (1-6)
Piston block (1-5), sealing ring (1-4) is constituted;Round table-like moveable piston block (1-5) coaxially can movingly be arranged on cylindric
In the piston hole of cellular NACF filter block (1-3), concentric circles is pressed on cylindric cellular NACF filter block (1-6)
The nest hole (1-1) of perforate and the nest hole (1-2) of lower perforate are evenly distributed with, to expand cellular NACF filter block (1-
6) filter area;Sealing ring (1-4) is arranged in the middle part of cellular NACF filter block (1-6) cylindrical outer surface, is ensured
Sealed between cellular NACF filter block assembly (1) and quartz ampoule (2-8);
Contain the combined filtration equipment of cellular NACF filter block (1-6), the technique filtered using one kind of the present invention
It is such as following:
(e)Start by filter water water pump, quartz glass tube filter cylinder assembly is entered from filter water inlet union (2-3) by filter water
(2) quartz glass tube (2-8) is internal, and by filter water from bottom to top after graininess foam basalt filtering layer (4), piece bits shape is lived
Property Carbon fibe filtering layer (3), cellular NACF filter block (1-6) completes filtering, from filtering water outlet joint (2-2) discharge;
Round table-like moveable piston block (1-5) rises the piston hole (1-3) for blocking cellular NACF filter block under hydraulic pressure, protects
Barrier is by filter water from cellular NACF filter block (1-6)Filtration;
(f)When there need to be backwash by technique, close by filter water water pump, drain ponding in quartz glass tube, ponding goes out from backwash water
Mouth joint(2-4)Discharge, opens microwave heating assembly(6)Power supply, microwave is to quartz glass tube(The graininess foam Black Warrior in 2-8)
Rock filtering layer (4), piece bits shaped activated carbon fiber filtering layer (3), cellular NACF filter block (1-6) and moveable piston block (1-5)
Heating, temperature rise is measured to 260 through temperature probe0C, and 5-10min is kept, filtering is trapped in graininess foam basalt filtering layer
(4) having in, piece bits shaped activated carbon fiber filtering layer (3), cellular NACF filter block (1-6) and moveable piston block (1-5)
Machine impurity is carbonized;
(g)Microwave heating assembly power supply is closed, starts backwash water water pump, backwash water enters stone by backwash water inlet union (2-1)
The quartz glass tube (2-8) of English glass tube filter cylinder assembly (2) is internal, and backwash water is filtered after cellular NACF from the top down
Block (1-6), piece bits shaped activated carbon fiber filtering layer (3), graininess foam basalt filtering layer (4) completes backwash, the impurity carbonized
Discharged together with backwash water from backwash water outlet connection (2-4);Round table-like moveable piston block (1-5) declines under hydraulic pressure, with honeycomb
Piston hole (1-3) gap enlargement of formula NACF filter block (1-6), backwash water is more unobstructed from cellular NACF filter block
The piston hole (1-3) of (1-6) enters piece bits shaped activated carbon fiber filtering layer (3), and graininess foam basalt filtering layer (4) strengthens backwash
Effect;Charcoal is environment-friendly composition, it is allowed to environmental emission;
(h)Complete to close backwash water water pump after backwash, start filter water water pump and return to technique(a).
Embodiment
Cabinet assembly(5)Left compartment(5-1)The long 320mm of 2450MHZ microwave cavities, wide 320mm, high 200mm;Stone
English glass tube (2-8) interior diameter 150mm, wall thickness 5mm, length 1000mm;The overall diameter of cellular NACF filter block (1-6)
148mm, height 80mm;In the quartz glass tube (2-8) since upper shed at downward 160mm to load 1 piece of the mat woven of fine bamboo strips cellular
NACF filter block (1-6), loads 2 pieces of honeybees of the mat woven of fine bamboo strips at 1 piece from the mat woven of fine bamboo strips cellular NACF filter block (1-6) bottom surface 5mm
Nido NACF filter block (1-6), loads the mat woven of fine bamboo strips 3 at 2 pieces from the mat woven of fine bamboo strips cellular NACF filter block (1-6) bottom surface 5mm
The cellular NACF filter block (1-6) of block;Start at 3 pieces from the mat woven of fine bamboo strips cellular NACF filter block (1-6) bottom surface 5mm
Load piece bits shaped activated carbon fiber filtering layer (3), piece bits shaped activated carbon fiber filtering layer (3) gross thickness 300mm considers shaped activated carbon to be worth doing in piece
Fiber filtering layer (3) fills graininess foam basalt filtering layer (4) at away from quartz glass tube (2-8) under shed 100mm below;Filter block
Between and filter block and piece bits shaped activated carbon fiber filtering layer between with aluminum oxide ceramic ring make isolate;Cellular NACF filter block makes
Technique:
After powder activated Carbon fibe and wood tar uniformly mixing, suppress, sintered in Muffle furnace in a mold;Cross 20 mesh sieves
Powder activated Carbon fibe and the weight of wood tar compare 750:200-500;Pressure 0.5-0.6MPa is suppressed, Muffle furnace is small 1
Shi Zhongcong room temperatures rise to 300-4000After C, stop heating, naturally cool to room temperature.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of combined filtration equipment containing cellular NACF filter block, it is characterized in that by cellular NACF filter block
Assembly(1), quartz glass tube filter cylinder assembly(2), piece bits shaped activated carbon fiber filtering layer(3), graininess foam basalt filtering layer
(4), cabinet assembly(5), microwave heating assembly(6)Constitute;Cabinet is total(5)Into 4 interlayers are divided into from the top down, each interlayer divides
The compartment of left and right two, left compartment(5-1)Physical dimension meets the requirement of 2450MHZ microwave cavities, right compartment(5-2)For installing
Microwave heats assembly(6), microwave heating assembly(6)Element is identical with circuit and known household microwave oven;4 left sides from the top down
Compartment(5-1)The upper lower clapboard of microwave cavity is coaxially provided with circular hole, quartz glass tube filter cylinder assembly(2)It is vertical through this circular hole
Install in microwave cavity, quartz glass tube filter cylinder assembly(2)With cabinet(5)There is known anti-microwave leakage between most upper spacer
Structure, quartz glass tube filter cylinder assembly(2)With cabinet(5)Also there is known anti-microwave leakage structure between most lower clapboard;Quartz
Glass tube filter cylinder assembly (2) is made up of quartz glass tube (2-8), upper top cover (2-5), lower top cover (2-6);Quartz glass tube filter cylinder
Quartz glass tube (the 2-8 of assembly (2))Inside is provided with cellular NACF filter block assembly from the top down(1), piece bits shape
NACF filtering layer(3), graininess foam basalt filtering layer(3);Quartz glass tube(2-8)It is suitable for reading that upper top cover is housed(2-5),
There is backwash water inlet union on upper top cover(2-1), filtering water outlet joint(2-2), temperature probe(2-7), upper top cover(2-50 with
Quartz glass tube (2-8)There is known sealing structure between suitable for reading;Quartz glass tube(2-8)Lower mouth is equipped with lower top cover(2-6), lower top
Lid(2-6)On have backwash water outlet connection(2-4), filter water inlet union(2-3), lower top cover(2-6) with quartz glass tube (2-
8) there is known sealing structure under between mouth;Cellular NACF filter block assembly (1) is by cellular NACF filter block (1-
6), moveable piston block (1-5), sealing ring (1-4) is constituted;Round table-like moveable piston block (1-5) coaxially can movingly be arranged on
In the piston hole of cylindric cellular NACF filter block (1-3), pressed on cylindric cellular NACF filter block (1-6)
Concentric circles is evenly distributed with the nest hole (1-1) of perforate and the nest hole (1-2) of lower perforate, is filtered with expanding cellular NACF
The filter area of block (1-6);Sealing ring (1-4) is arranged in the middle part of cellular NACF filter block (1-6) cylindrical outer surface,
Ensure and sealed between cellular NACF filter block assembly (1) and quartz ampoule (2-8).
2. according to claim 1, a kind of combined filtration equipment containing cellular NACF filter block, the technique filtered is such as
It is following:
Start by filter water water pump, quartz glass tube filter cylinder assembly (2) is entered from filter water inlet union (2-3) by filter water
Quartz glass tube (2-8) is internal, by filter water from bottom to top after graininess foam basalt filtering layer (4), piece bits shaped activated carbon
Fiber filtering layer (3), cellular NACF filter block (1-6) completes filtering, from filtering water outlet joint (2-2) discharge;Round platform
Shape moveable piston block (1-5) rises the piston hole (1-3) for blocking cellular NACF filter block under hydraulic pressure, ensures quilt
Filter water is from cellular NACF filter block (1-6)Filtration;When there need to be backwash by technique, close by filter water water pump, drain
Ponding in quartz glass tube, ponding is from backwash water outlet connection(2-4)Discharge, opens microwave heating assembly(6)Power supply, microwave pair
Quartz glass tube(Graininess foam basalt filtering layer (4) in 2-8), piece bits shaped activated carbon fiber filtering layer (3), cellular activated carbon
Fiber filter block (1-6) and moveable piston block (1-5) heating, temperature rise is measured to 260 through temperature probe0C, and 5-10min is kept, make
Filtering is trapped in graininess foam basalt filtering layer (4), piece bits shaped activated carbon fiber filtering layer (3), cellular NACF filter
Organic impurities charing in block (1-6) and moveable piston block (1-5);Microwave heating assembly power supply is closed, starts backwash water water pump,
The quartz glass tube (2-8) that backwash water enters quartz glass tube filter cylinder assembly (2) by backwash water inlet union (2-1) is internal, instead
Wash water is from the top down after cellular NACF filter block (1-6), piece bits shaped activated carbon fiber filtering layer (3), graininess foam
Basalt filtering layer (4) completes backwash, and the impurity carbonized is discharged together with backwash water from backwash water outlet connection (2-4);It is round table-like
Moveable piston block (1-5) declines under hydraulic pressure, piston hole (1-3) gap enlargement with cellular NACF filter block (1-6),
The more unobstructed piston hole (1-3) from cellular NACF filter block (1-6) of backwash water enters piece and considers shaped activated carbon fiber filtering layer to be worth doing
(3), graininess foam basalt filtering layer (4) strengthens backwash effect;Charcoal is environment-friendly composition, it is allowed to environmental emission;Complete
Backwash water water pump is closed after backwash, starts filter water water pump and returns to technique(a).
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CN201710421404.1A CN107021541B (en) | 2017-06-07 | 2017-06-07 | A kind of combined filtration equipment and technology containing cellular activated carbon fibre filter block |
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CN201710421404.1A CN107021541B (en) | 2017-06-07 | 2017-06-07 | A kind of combined filtration equipment and technology containing cellular activated carbon fibre filter block |
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CN107021541A true CN107021541A (en) | 2017-08-08 |
CN107021541B CN107021541B (en) | 2019-11-12 |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5972211A (en) * | 1998-03-19 | 1999-10-26 | Jones; Terry L. | Water filtration system |
CN102040291A (en) * | 2009-10-20 | 2011-05-04 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | Claystone-activated carbon fiber water purification and filtration system |
CN103990297A (en) * | 2013-02-17 | 2014-08-20 | 侯梦斌 | Active-carbon fiber-felt-cloth filtering equipment with microwave oxidation function and method |
CN106139687A (en) * | 2016-08-08 | 2016-11-23 | 侯梦斌 | A kind of can the filter plant of on-line regeneration and technique containing tubulose NACF |
-
2017
- 2017-06-07 CN CN201710421404.1A patent/CN107021541B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5972211A (en) * | 1998-03-19 | 1999-10-26 | Jones; Terry L. | Water filtration system |
CN102040291A (en) * | 2009-10-20 | 2011-05-04 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | Claystone-activated carbon fiber water purification and filtration system |
CN103990297A (en) * | 2013-02-17 | 2014-08-20 | 侯梦斌 | Active-carbon fiber-felt-cloth filtering equipment with microwave oxidation function and method |
CN106139687A (en) * | 2016-08-08 | 2016-11-23 | 侯梦斌 | A kind of can the filter plant of on-line regeneration and technique containing tubulose NACF |
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