The content of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the application provides a kind of rail device, its is simple in construction, easy for installation, Neng Gouti
The rail efficiency excessively of high walking arrangement.
The technical scheme that the application is provided is as follows:
A kind of rail device, including installation chassis;Rotating part on installation chassis, rotating part, which can enclose, to be rotated about
Central shaft rotates;It is installed on the guided way on rotating part;Locking mechanism, locking mechanism is used to lock postrotational guided way, with
So that guided way is relatively fixed with installation chassis.
Further, in the present invention is a kind of preferred embodiment, installation chassis is preferably shaped to disk, accordingly,
Rotating part geometry is preferably cylinder, and its cross sectional shape is and the circular cross-section of installation chassis 1 circle of the same size, rotation
The geometric center that the Pivot axle in portion passes through installation chassis;
Further, in the present invention is a kind of preferred embodiment, guided way is arranged on rotating part specifically, being oriented to
Rail is removably disposed on rotating part, is easy to the replacing of guided way 3 damaged, naturally it is also possible to be, guided way and rotating part
It is integrally formed.
Further, in the present invention is a kind of preferred embodiment, installation chassis is provided with the first positioning hole, rotating part
Center be provided with the second positioning hole, rail device also include the first locating shaft, the first locating shaft with first position interporal lacuna match somebody with somebody
Close, the first locating shaft and the second positioning interporal lacuna coordinate
Further, in the present invention is a kind of preferred embodiment, locking mechanism includes the on the installation chassis
Three positioning holes and the 4th positioning hole, by the 3rd positioning hole and the straight line at installation chassis center with passing through the 4th positioning hole and installation
The straight line of center chassis is vertical, and the 5th positioning hole is provided with located at rotating part, and locking mechanism also includes the second locating shaft, and second determines
Position axle and the 3rd positioning hole, the 4th positioning hole, the 5th positioning interporal lacuna coordinate.
Further, in the present invention is a kind of preferred embodiment, draw ring is additionally provided with the second locating shaft, draw ring is used for
Second locating shaft is proposed from the 3rd positioning hole or the 4th positioning hole.
Further, in the present invention is a kind of preferred embodiment, locking mechanism includes being circumferentially provided on installation chassis
The first positioning groove on the wall of side;Horizontal rotating shaft in locating slot;It is sheathed on the keeper on horizontal rotating shaft;Located at rotation
The second positioning groove on the wall of portion side.
Further, in the present invention is a kind of preferred embodiment, the depth of the second positioning groove is deeper than the first positioning
The depth of groove.
Further, in the present invention is a kind of preferred embodiment, oiling port is additionally provided with rotating part.
Further, in the present invention is a kind of preferred embodiment, it is additionally provided with rotating part for opening or closing note
The dust-proof window of oil-passing port.
Further, in the present invention is a kind of preferred embodiment, it is additionally provided with rotating part for preventing dust from entering
The dust-proof dustproof retaining edge in gap between rotating part and installation chassis.
A kind of conveying track, including rail device as above.
A kind of rail device that the present invention is provided, compared with prior art, the present invention relates to rail device include set
The rotating part being placed on installation chassis, guided way is arranged on rotating part, can be rotated with the rotation of rotating part, installation portion is set
Put at the crossing center of walking track, what guided way can be subsequently prepared to enter into by turning an angle with connecting walking arrangement
Walking track, in this way, commutation walking will be prepared without manually dismantle by the active rail on original track and be installed to walking arrangement
Another track on, save a large amount of manpowers, shortened the rail time, largely improved the efficiency of rail.
It is followed by addition, guided way goes to certain angle after the track that walking arrangement prepares walking, guided way is unavoidably because of ring
Overseas the factor such as power is acted on, and causes guided way to have small rotation, influences corresponding accuracy between guided way and access track,
The setting of locking mechanism, ensure that guided way is rotated to after specified angle, to being locked to guided way, it is ensured that guided way
With the fixation of installation chassis relative position, it is to avoid guided way does not cross the influence of rail with orbital position to reply walking arrangement..
Embodiment
In order that those skilled in the art more fully understands the technical scheme in the application, it is real below in conjunction with the application
Technical scheme in the embodiment of the present application is clearly and completely described the accompanying drawing applied in example, it is clear that described embodiment
Only a part of embodiment of the application, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the application, this area is common
The every other embodiment that technical staff is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the model of the application protection
Enclose.
Please be as shown in figure 1, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of rail device, including installation chassis 1;Located at installation chassis 1
On rotating part 2, rotating part 2 can around its Pivot axle rotation;It is installed on the guided way 3 on rotating part 2;Locking machine
Structure, locking mechanism is used to lock postrotational guided way 3, to cause guided way 3 to be relatively fixed with installation chassis 1.
At present, the track of the cross section on conveying track is all that activity is detachable mostly, and track tie point has four,
When walking arrangement row carries out frequently crossing rail operation, staff need to constantly remove the movable rail of side, be installed to therewith
On another siding track intersected, in this way, not only expending a large amount of manpower and materials, rail efficiency was influenceed, and in multiple peace installation and dismantling
During unloading, the part in active rail is easily lost, and is that walking arrangement crosses rail operation and brings the deuce to pay.
Rail device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, including the rotating part 2 being arranged on installation chassis 1, guided way 3 are set
On rotating part 2, it can be rotated with the rotation of rotating part 2, installation portion is arranged at the crossing center of walking track, guided way
3 can connect the walking track that walking arrangement is subsequently prepared to enter into by turning an angle, in this way, without artificial by original track
On active rail dismantle and be installed to walking arrangement and will prepare on another track of commutation walking, save a large amount of manpowers, contracting
Short across the rail time, the efficiency of rail was largely improved.
In addition, guided way 3 go to certain angle be followed by walking arrangement prepare walking track after, guided way 3 it is unavoidable because
The factors such as external force of environment are acted on, and cause guided way 3 to have small rotation, corresponding standard between influence guided way 3 and access track
True property, the setting of locking mechanism ensure that guided way 3 is rotated to after specified angle, to being locked to guided way 3, guarantor
Demonstrate,prove guided way 3 and the fixation of the relative position of installation chassis 1, it is to avoid guided way 3 does not cross rail with orbital position to reply walking arrangement
Influence.
It should be noted that " guided way 3 is relatively fixed with installation chassis 1 " in the application involved by claim 1 is
Refer to:Guided way 3 is using the installation chassis that is installed on ground as reference, it is impossible to moves and rotates.
In embodiments of the present invention, installation chassis 1 is preferably shaped to disk, accordingly, and the geometry of rotating part 2 is preferably
Cylinder, its cross sectional shape is to pass through with the circular cross-section of installation chassis 1 circle of the same size, the Pivot axle of rotating part 2
The geometric center of installation chassis 1;
Guided way 3 is arranged on rotating part 2 specifically, guided way 3 is removably disposed on rotating part 2, is easy to damage
Guided way 3 replacing, naturally it is also possible to be that guided way 3 is integrally formed with rotating part 2.
A kind of preferred embodiment as the present embodiment, installation chassis 1 and rotating part 2 are hollow structure, are being installed
In the installation process of chassis 1 and rotating part 2, it is easy to carry, saves manpower.
In the embodiment of the present invention, installation chassis 1 is provided with the first positioning hole 11, and the center of rotating part 2 is determined provided with second
Position hole 21, rail device also includes the first locating shaft 4, and the first locating shaft 4 and the gap of the first positioning hole 11 coordinate, the first locating shaft
4 and the gap of the second positioning hole 21 coordinate.
Specifically, installation chassis 1 is disk, and the central axis of the first positioning hole 11 passes through the center of circle of installation chassis 1, first
The positioning hole 11 of locating shaft 4 and first and the gap of the second positioning hole 21 coordinate, when walking arrangement was carried out on the track for have intersection
During rail operation, staff rotates the rotating part 2, and rotating part 2 rotates to an angle around the first locating shaft 4, positioned at rotating part 2
On guided way 3 rotate to position corresponding with pre-terminated track, in the presence of locking mechanism, postrotational guided way 3 with peace
The position of cartridge chassis 1 is relatively fixed, and more easily passes through guided way 3 to walk.
In the embodiment of the present invention, locking mechanism includes the 3rd positioning hole 12 and the 4th positioning hole on installation chassis 1
13, by the 3rd positioning hole 12 and the straight line at the center of installation chassis 1 with passing through the straight of the 4th positioning hole 13 and the center of installation chassis 1
Line is vertical, and the 5th positioning hole 22 is provided with located at rotating part 2, and locking mechanism also includes the second locating shaft 5, the second locating shaft 5 with
3rd positioning hole 12, the 4th positioning hole 13, the gap of the 5th positioning hole 14 coordinate.
In the present embodiment, rail device is installed on the conveying track crossing center of square crossing, and installation chassis is being carried out
During pre-buried installation, the 3rd positioning hole and the 4th positioning hole should be faced together with the track end of access, it is ensured that guided way accesses transport rail
The accuracy in road;When preparing to be directed to the rail rotation other track normal thereto of access, staff positions from the 3rd
The second locating shaft 5 is proposed in the positioning hole 13 of hole 12 or the 4th, rail 3 is directed to and is rotated by 90 ° around the first locating shaft 4, access walking
In the track that equipment is prepared to enter into, the second locating shaft 5 is then inserted into the 4th positioning hole 13 or the 3rd positioning hole 12 again, is directed to
Rail is locked.
In the embodiment of the present invention, draw ring 6 is additionally provided with the second locating shaft, draw ring 6 is used to determine the second locating shaft 5 from the 3rd
Proposed in the positioning hole 13 of position hole 12 or the 4th.
The setting of draw ring 6 is easy to staff to take the second locating shaft 5 from the 3rd positioning hole 12 or the 4th positioning hole 13
Go out so that the locking and rotation process to guided way 3 are more convenient, walking arrangement is improved to a certain extent crosses rail efficiency.
In the embodiment of the present invention, locking mechanism includes the first positioning groove being circumferentially provided on the side wall of installation chassis 1;If
In the horizontal rotating shaft in locating slot;It is sheathed on the keeper on horizontal rotating shaft;The second positioning on the side wall of rotating part 2 is logical
Groove.
Specifically, the positioning groove is on four, the side wall for being arranged equally spaced at the installation chassis 1.
Can certainly be that the number of the positioning groove is more than four, is arranged equally spaced at the installation chassis 1
Side wall on.
When walking arrangement carried out rail operation on the track for have intersection, staff rotates the rotating part 2, is located at
Guided way 3 on rotating part 2 rotates to position corresponding with pre-terminated track, and adjustment keeper makes it rotate to the around horizontal rotating shaft
In two positioning grooves, so as to limit the rotation of the guided way 3 so that guided way 3 accurately accesses walking arrangement and is ready for
Walk on the track of operation, more easily pass through guided way 3 to walk.
It should be noted that rail device is during installation, guided way 3 rotates to the angle for having access to conveying track
When spending, the second positioning groove on the side wall of rotating part 2 can be corresponding with one of positioning groove on installation portion,
That is, when guided way 3 rotates to the angle for having access to conveying track, the keeper in the first positioning groove can be around rotary shaft
Rotate in the second positioning groove, play and line-locked effect is entered to postrotational guided way 3.
It is logical positioned at the first positioning when needing to lock guided way 3 because keeper is set on feathering axis
Keeper in groove is rotated in the second positioning groove around feathering axis, need not be proposed the parts such as alignment pin during this, be kept away
The parts for exempting from rail device during being adjusted are lost.
In the case that the track of intersection is not square crossing, can according to formed by two cross tracks angle angle come
The angle between the first positioning groove on design and installation portion side wall, for example, when the track angle of two intersections is 60 degree
When, two first positioning grooves can be set on the wall of installation portion side, the company of the two first positioning grooves to the central shaft of rotating part 2
Line angle is 60 degree, when installation chassis 1 is installed, and adjusts two first positioning grooves, makes it respectively can with guided way 3
Two tracks correspondence of access, then carries out being fixedly installed for installation chassis 1.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the depth of the second positioning groove is deeper than the depth of the first positioning groove.
When needing to lock guided way 3, keeper is turned in the second positioning groove around feathering axis, due to
The depth of second positioning groove is deeper than the depth of the first positioning groove, and keeper can stably be inserted in the second positioning groove, risen
To the more preferable locking effect of guided way 3.
In the embodiment of the present invention, oiling port is additionally provided with rotating part 2.
Rotated for the ease of rotating part 2 relative to installation chassis 1, lubricating oil is added just between rotating part 2 and installation chassis 1
In the rotation of rotating part 2, however, adding lubricating oil every time all needs after rotating part 2 is dismantled from installation portion, at the bottom of rotating part 2
Face or installation portion upper surface add lubricating oil, and this nothing brings great trouble suspected of staff.
In embodiments of the present invention, the setting of oiling through hole can allow staff without by rotating part 2 on rotating part 2
In the case of being disassembled from installation portion, the addition that oil is lubricated to rail device is realized, is mitigated in the rotary course of rotating part 2
The frictional force being subject to, extends the service life of rail device;Also, due to rotating part 2 need not be dismantled, you can complete lubricating oil
Addition, largely alleviates the burden of staff, saves a large amount of manpowers.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the dust-proof window for opening or closing oiling port is additionally provided with rotating part 2.
During rail device use, because the environmental factors such as place cause the pollutants such as grey cloud of dust sand to pass through note
Hydraulic fluid port enters inside rail device, and rotating part 2 is provided with dust-proof window, and being provided with for dust-proof window is beneficial to keep inside rail device
Cleaning, mitigates the abrasion that the lower surface of rotating part 2 is subject to, and is conducive to extending the service life of rail device to a certain extent.
In the embodiment of the present invention, it is additionally provided with rotating part 2 for preventing dust from entering between rotating part 2 and installation chassis 1
The dust-proof dustproof retaining edge in gap.
In the present embodiment, being provided with for dustproof retaining edge is beneficial to prevent dust from entering inside rail device, is conducive to mitigating
The abrasion that rotating part is subject to, extends the service life of rail device.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of conveying track, including rail device as above.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments, enables professional and technical personnel in the field to realize or using the present invention.
A variety of modifications to these embodiments will be apparent for those skilled in the art, as defined herein
General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, it is of the invention
The embodiments shown herein is not intended to be limited to, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein and features of novelty phase one
The most wide scope caused.