CN107020907A - A kind of interconnection suspension three-wheel Insecticide sprayer for realizing active balancing - Google Patents

A kind of interconnection suspension three-wheel Insecticide sprayer for realizing active balancing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107020907A
CN107020907A CN201710236526.3A CN201710236526A CN107020907A CN 107020907 A CN107020907 A CN 107020907A CN 201710236526 A CN201710236526 A CN 201710236526A CN 107020907 A CN107020907 A CN 107020907A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
wheel
fluid
hydraulic cylinder
insecticide sprayer
mouthful
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201710236526.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
管中林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201710236526.3A priority Critical patent/CN107020907A/en
Publication of CN107020907A publication Critical patent/CN107020907A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G17/00Resilient suspensions having means for adjusting the spring or vibration-damper characteristics, for regulating the distance between a supporting surface and a sprung part of vehicle or for locking suspension during use to meet varying vehicular or surface conditions, e.g. due to speed or load
    • B60G17/06Characteristics of dampers, e.g. mechanical dampers
    • B60G17/08Characteristics of fluid dampers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G21/00Interconnection systems for two or more resiliently-suspended wheels, e.g. for stabilising a vehicle body with respect to acceleration, deceleration or centrifugal forces
    • B60G21/02Interconnection systems for two or more resiliently-suspended wheels, e.g. for stabilising a vehicle body with respect to acceleration, deceleration or centrifugal forces permanently interconnected
    • B60G21/06Interconnection systems for two or more resiliently-suspended wheels, e.g. for stabilising a vehicle body with respect to acceleration, deceleration or centrifugal forces permanently interconnected fluid
    • B60G21/073Interconnection systems for two or more resiliently-suspended wheels, e.g. for stabilising a vehicle body with respect to acceleration, deceleration or centrifugal forces permanently interconnected fluid between wheels on the same axle but on different sides of the vehicle, i.e. the left and right wheel suspensions being interconnected
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2202/00Indexing codes relating to the type of spring, damper or actuator
    • B60G2202/20Type of damper
    • B60G2202/24Fluid damper
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2204/00Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
    • B60G2204/80Interactive suspensions; arrangement affecting more than one suspension unit
    • B60G2204/83Type of interconnection
    • B60G2204/8304Type of interconnection using a fluid
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2300/00Indexing codes relating to the type of vehicle
    • B60G2300/08Agricultural vehicles
    • B60G2300/083Boom carrying vehicles, e.g. for crop spraying
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2800/00Indexing codes relating to the type of movement or to the condition of the vehicle and to the end result to be achieved by the control action
    • B60G2800/20Stationary vehicle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2800/00Indexing codes relating to the type of movement or to the condition of the vehicle and to the end result to be achieved by the control action
    • B60G2800/90System Controller type
    • B60G2800/91Suspension Control
    • B60G2800/914Height Control System

Abstract

A kind of interconnection suspension three-wheel Insecticide sprayer for realizing active balancing, including the balance portion on suspension part and Insecticide sprayer, suspended portion are divided into the hydraulic cylinder in suspension bodies and wheel.Beneficial effect:The interconnection suspension of the present invention, use balance sensor control, traveling wheel is set to adapt to rugged landform automatically, sprung-hub wheel chance is convex to shrink automatically, and chance is recessed to be extended automatically, vehicle can be made to remain autobalance, and make vehicle on rugged landform row, each wheel is essentially identical to the touch pressure on ground, makes Insecticide sprayer more quick when operation is travelled, and substantially increases operating efficiency and stablizes security performance.

Description

A kind of interconnection suspension three-wheel Insecticide sprayer for realizing active balancing
Technical field:
The present invention relates to suspension system, and in particular to a kind of interconnection suspension three-wheel Insecticide sprayer for realizing active balancing.
Background technology:
Insecticide sprayer application is quite extensive, but the stable spy of existing Insecticide sprayer damping and fuselage in operation is poor, Walking of jolting is rocked very much in uneven field slow, be particularly in this field to another field, what is be most difficult to is paddy field, and paddy field again can not Ridge is excavated, so the very difficult and danger during crossing, so not only reduced by only the operating efficiency of Insecticide sprayer, even Occur that Insecticide sprayer topples the event of hurting sb.'s feelings.
The content of the invention:
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are that overcoming prior art to provide a kind of interconnection for realizing active balancing hangs Frame three-wheel Insecticide sprayer.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are realized using following technical scheme.
A kind of interconnection suspension three-wheel Insecticide sprayer for realizing active balancing, including the balance portion on suspension part and Insecticide sprayer Point, suspended portion is divided into the hydraulic cylinder in suspension bodies and wheel, it is characterised in that:Described balance portion includes fluid source, turned To device and pipeline, steering gear two ends are respectively equipped with two mouths, and side is fluid input port and fluid reflux mouthful, and opposite side is left work Make fluid flow port and right working fluid mouthful, fluid source provided with two pipelines be connected to steering gear side fluid input port and Fluid reflux mouthful, the pipeline that fluid is come between fluid input port is provided with fluid pump, and Insecticide sprayer is provided with bearing, bearing interpolation There is connection vertical gravity pendulum on axle, axle, the steering tooth that axle one end is provided with tooth with steering gear is provided with is ratcheting, three-wheel Insecticide sprayer The hydraulic cylinder rear and front end of two-wheeled is respectively equipped with pipe joint afterwards, and the pipe joint of the wherein hydraulic cylinder rear end of side trailing wheel passes through Left working fluid mouthful in pipeline connection steering gear, the pipe joint of the wherein hydraulic cylinder rear end of opposite side trailing wheel is connected by pipeline Connect and connect one between the right working fluid mouthful in steering gear, the front-end pipelines interface of the hydraulic cylinder of the rear two-wheeled of three-wheel Insecticide sprayer Pipeline, pipeline plays synchronization lifting conversion UNICOM.
When the side wheel of Insecticide sprayer one is higher, vertical gravity pendulum passes through gravity, swings, and axle is rotated, and drives pinion rotation, from And control steering gear to automatically turn on the hydraulic stem on left working fluid mouthful, side hydraulic cylinder by jack-up, realize side rear wheel rotation liter Rise, during hydraulic cylinder cup jack-up, front space is shunk, and the gas of contraction is passed through the hydraulic cylinder front end of opposite side through piping, is realized, Side liter drops in side.
The pipeline that described steering gear is connected with hydraulic cylinder rear end is provided with accumulator.
Described accumulator is to be divided into two parts, a part filling flexible gas by rubber blanket in spheroid, spheroid, separately A part of unicom pipeline.
Described balance portion another embodiment is:Including fluid source, solenoid directional control valve and pipeline, solenoid directional control valve Two ends are respectively equipped with two mouths, and side is fluid input port and fluid reflux mouthful, and opposite side is left working fluid mouthful and right work Fluid flow port, is controlled by the two-way switch on solenoid directional control valve, and fluid source is connected to electromagnetic switch provided with two pipelines The fluid input port and fluid reflux mouthful of valve side, the pipeline between fluid source and fluid input port are provided with fluid pump, in electricity Pipeline between magnetic reversal valve and hydraulic cylinder is provided with synchronous converter, and synchronous converter is specially to be set in a cylinder body, cylinder body There is metal partion (metp), metal partion (metp) is by cylinder body dimidiation space, and metal partion (metp), which is provided with axis hole, axis hole, is provided with axle, axle two ends It is located at respectively in two half spaces, axle two ends are provided with piston, cylinder body two ends are provided with same two provided with two pipe joints, cylinder body side Individual pipe joint, two pipe joints difference UNICOM's cylinder body two halves space of cylinder body side.
When the side wheel of Insecticide sprayer one is higher, solenoid directional control valve control steering gear automatically turns on left working fluid mouthful, gas warp The left half space inner carrier crossed in synchronous converter, synchronous converter is pushed, and is promoted on gas extrusion hydraulic cylinder, side hydraulic cylinder Hydraulic stem by jack-up, realize the rise of side rear wheel rotation, meanwhile, the right half space inner carrier in synchronous converter shrinks, space Shrink, cause hydraulic cylinder front end space contraction, realize that side liter drops in side.
Beneficial effect:Beneficial effect:The interconnection suspension of the present invention, uses balance sensor control, traveling wheel is fitted automatically Rugged landform is answered, sprung-hub wheel chance is convex to shrink automatically, chance is recessed to be extended automatically, vehicle can be made to remain automatic flat Weighing apparatus, and make vehicle on rugged landform row, each wheel is essentially identical to the touch pressure on ground, makes Insecticide sprayer in work Industry is more quick when travelling, and substantially increases operating efficiency and stablizes security performance.
Brief description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is balance portion structural representation of the invention;
Fig. 3 is another example structure schematic diagram of entirety of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the balance portion structural representation of another embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment:
In order that the technical means, the inventive features, the objects and the advantages of the present invention are easy to understand, tie below Specific legend is closed, the present invention is expanded on further.
Such as a kind of interconnection suspension three-wheel Insecticide sprayers for realizing active balancing of Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, including on suspension part and Insecticide sprayer Balance portion, suspended portion is divided into the hydraulic cylinder 3 in suspension bodies 1 and wheel 2, and wherein balance portion includes fluid source 4, turned to Device 5 and pipeline 6, steering gear two ends are respectively equipped with two mouths, and side is fluid input port 7 and fluid reflux mouthful 8, and opposite side is a left side Working fluid mouthful 9 and right working fluid mouthful 10, fluid source are defeated provided with the fluid that two pipelines are connected to steering gear side Entrance and fluid reflux mouthful, the pipeline that fluid is come between fluid input port are provided with fluid pump 11, and Insecticide sprayer is provided with bearing 12, it is inserted with bearing on axle 13, axle and connects vertical gravity pendulum 14, the steering tooth 15 that axle one end is provided with provided with tooth and steering gear Ratcheting, the hydraulic cylinder rear and front end of the rear two-wheeled of three-wheel Insecticide sprayer is respectively equipped with the hydraulic cylinder of pipe joint, wherein side trailing wheel The pipe joint of rear end connects the left working fluid mouthful in steering gear by pipeline, wherein the hydraulic cylinder rear end of opposite side trailing wheel Pipe joint connects the right working fluid mouthful in steering gear, the front tube of the hydraulic cylinder of the rear two-wheeled of three-wheel Insecticide sprayer by pipeline A pipeline is connected between pipeline joint, pipeline plays synchronization lifting conversion UNICOM.
When the side wheel of Insecticide sprayer one is higher, vertical gravity pendulum passes through gravity, swings, and axle is rotated, and drives pinion rotation, from And control steering gear to automatically turn on the hydraulic stem on left working fluid mouthful, side hydraulic cylinder by jack-up, realize side rear wheel rotation liter Rise, during hydraulic cylinder cup jack-up, front space is shunk, and the gas of contraction is passed through the hydraulic cylinder front end of opposite side through piping, is realized, Side liter drops in side.
The pipeline that wherein steering gear is connected with hydraulic cylinder rear end is provided with accumulator 16.
Wherein accumulator is to be divided into two parts, a part filling flexible gas by rubber blanket in spheroid, spheroid, another Part unicom pipeline.
As Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 wherein balance portion another embodiments are:Including fluid source, solenoid directional control valve 17 and pipeline, Solenoid directional control valve two ends are respectively equipped with two mouths, and side is fluid input port and fluid reflux mouthful, and opposite side is left working fluid Mouth and right working fluid mouthful, are controlled, fluid source connects respectively provided with two pipelines by the two-way switch 18 on solenoid directional control valve The fluid input port and fluid reflux mouthful of solenoid directional control valve side are connected on, the pipeline between fluid source and fluid input port is provided with Synchronous converter 19 is provided with fluid pump, the pipeline between solenoid directional control valve and hydraulic cylinder, synchronous converter is specially one Metal partion (metp) is provided with cylinder body, cylinder body, cylinder body dimidiation space, metal partion (metp) are provided with axis hole, axis hole by metal partion (metp) Provided with axle, axle two ends are located in two half spaces respectively, and axle two ends are provided with piston, and cylinder body two ends are provided with two pipe joints, cylinder body Side is provided with same two pipe joints, two pipe joints difference UNICOM's cylinder body two halves space of cylinder body side.
When the side wheel of Insecticide sprayer one is higher, solenoid directional control valve control steering gear automatically turns on left working fluid mouthful, gas warp The left half space inner carrier crossed in synchronous converter, synchronous converter is pushed, and is promoted on gas extrusion hydraulic cylinder, side hydraulic cylinder Hydraulic stem by jack-up, realize the rise of side rear wheel rotation, meanwhile, the right half space inner carrier in synchronous converter shrinks, space Shrink, cause hydraulic cylinder front end space contraction, realize that side liter drops in side.
General principle, principal character and the advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and specification is originally The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these changes Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its Equivalent thereof.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of interconnection suspension three-wheel Insecticide sprayer for realizing active balancing, including the balance portion on suspension part and Insecticide sprayer, Suspended portion is divided into the hydraulic cylinder in suspension bodies and wheel, it is characterised in that:Described balance portion includes fluid source, steering gear And pipeline, steering gear two ends are respectively equipped with two mouths, and side is fluid input port and fluid reflux mouthful, and opposite side is left workflow Body mouthful and right working fluid mouthful, fluid source are connected to the fluid input port and fluid of steering gear side provided with two pipelines Refluxing opening, the pipeline that fluid is come between fluid input port is provided with fluid pump, and Insecticide sprayer is provided with bearing, bearing and is inserted with Vertical gravity pendulum is connected on axle, axle, the steering tooth that axle one end is provided with tooth with steering gear is provided with is ratcheting, after three-wheel Insecticide sprayer The hydraulic cylinder rear and front end of two-wheeled is respectively equipped with pipe joint, and the pipe joint of the wherein hydraulic cylinder rear end of side trailing wheel passes through pipe Left working fluid mouthful in road connection steering gear, the pipe joint of the wherein hydraulic cylinder rear end of opposite side trailing wheel is connected by pipeline Piece pipe of connection between right working fluid mouthful in steering gear, the front-end pipelines interface of the hydraulic cylinder of the rear two-wheeled of three-wheel Insecticide sprayer Road, pipeline plays synchronization lifting conversion UNICOM.
When the side wheel of Insecticide sprayer one is higher, vertical gravity pendulum passes through gravity, swings, and axle is rotated, and pinion rotation is driven, so as to control Hydraulic stem on the left working fluid mouthful of steering gear automatic opening processed, side hydraulic cylinder realizes side rear wheel rotation rise, liquid by jack-up During cylinder pressure cup jack-up, front space is shunk, and the gas of contraction is passed through the hydraulic cylinder front end of opposite side through piping, is realized, side Side liter drops.
2. a kind of interconnection suspension three-wheel Insecticide sprayer for realizing active balancing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute The pipeline that the steering gear stated is connected with hydraulic cylinder rear end is provided with accumulator.
3. a kind of interconnection suspension three-wheel Insecticide sprayer for realizing active balancing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute The accumulator stated is to be divided into two parts, a part filling flexible gas, another part UNICOM by rubber blanket in spheroid, spheroid Pipeline.
4. a kind of interconnection suspension three-wheel Insecticide sprayer for realizing active balancing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute The balance portion another embodiment stated is:Including fluid source, solenoid directional control valve and pipeline, solenoid directional control valve two ends are set respectively There are two mouths, side is fluid input port and fluid reflux mouthful, and opposite side is left working fluid mouthful and right working fluid mouthful, is passed through Two-way switch control on solenoid directional control valve, fluid source is connected to the fluid of solenoid directional control valve side provided with two pipelines Input port and fluid reflux mouthful, the pipeline between fluid source and fluid input port are provided with fluid pump, in solenoid directional control valve and liquid Pipeline between cylinder pressure is provided with synchronous converter, and synchronous converter is specially that metal partion (metp) is provided with a cylinder body, cylinder body, gold Belong to dividing plate by cylinder body dimidiation space, metal partion (metp), which is provided with axis hole, axis hole, is provided with axle, axle two ends are located at two in midair respectively In, axle two ends are provided with piston, and cylinder body two ends are provided with same two pipe joints, cylinder provided with two pipe joints, cylinder body side Two pipe joints difference UNICOM's cylinder body two halves space of body side.
When the side wheel of Insecticide sprayer one is higher, solenoid directional control valve control steering gear automatically turns on left working fluid mouthful, and gas is by same The left half space inner carrier walked in converter, synchronous converter is pushed, and promotes the liquid on gas extrusion hydraulic cylinder, side hydraulic cylinder Depression bar realizes side rear wheel rotation rise by jack-up, meanwhile, the right half space inner carrier in synchronous converter shrinks, space contraction, Cause hydraulic cylinder front end space contraction, realize that side liter drops in side.
CN201710236526.3A 2017-04-12 2017-04-12 A kind of interconnection suspension three-wheel Insecticide sprayer for realizing active balancing Withdrawn CN107020907A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710236526.3A CN107020907A (en) 2017-04-12 2017-04-12 A kind of interconnection suspension three-wheel Insecticide sprayer for realizing active balancing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710236526.3A CN107020907A (en) 2017-04-12 2017-04-12 A kind of interconnection suspension three-wheel Insecticide sprayer for realizing active balancing

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CN107020907A true CN107020907A (en) 2017-08-08

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CN201710236526.3A Withdrawn CN107020907A (en) 2017-04-12 2017-04-12 A kind of interconnection suspension three-wheel Insecticide sprayer for realizing active balancing

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107830001A (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-03-23 湖南星邦重工有限公司 A kind of scissor aerial work platform and its hydraulic system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107830001A (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-03-23 湖南星邦重工有限公司 A kind of scissor aerial work platform and its hydraulic system
CN107830001B (en) * 2017-11-28 2023-10-27 湖南星邦智能装备股份有限公司 Scissor fork type aerial work platform and hydraulic system thereof

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Application publication date: 20170808