CN107019641A - A kind of children grain top layer application device - Google Patents

A kind of children grain top layer application device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107019641A
CN107019641A CN201710272992.7A CN201710272992A CN107019641A CN 107019641 A CN107019641 A CN 107019641A CN 201710272992 A CN201710272992 A CN 201710272992A CN 107019641 A CN107019641 A CN 107019641A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
module
feeding
housing
powder
gas
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Granted
Application number
CN201710272992.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107019641B (en
Inventor
不公告发明人
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Wang Yun
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710272992.7A priority Critical patent/CN107019641B/en
Publication of CN107019641A publication Critical patent/CN107019641A/en
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Publication of CN107019641B publication Critical patent/CN107019641B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J3/00Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms
    • A61J3/06Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms into the form of pills, lozenges or dragees

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of children grain top layer application device, including housing, it is arranged on the gas suspension mechanism of the housing bottom, it is arranged on the gas suspension mechanism top and being used on the housing places the charging mechanism of powder, it is arranged on the gas suspension mechanism top and is used for the spray body of the smearing coating material in powder on the housing, being arranged on the housing upper is used for the air-out mechanism with discharging waste gas, set is used for the shedding mechanism of powder removal after the completion of smearing on the housing, and for coordinating the controlling organization of control;For that can not be reprocessed in the prior art to particle or powder medicaments; using the frame mode of miniaturization processing; pass through the programming in logic of controlling organization; orderly co-ordination can be realized; powder addition, smearing, the dry, overall process of discharging are completed, realization reconfigures medicine, and is smeared again; the probability of the refusal medication of infant is reduced, the pressure of health care workers and parent is reduced.

Description

A kind of children grain top layer application device
Technical field
The present invention relates to medicine in processing equipment technical field, and in particular to a kind of children grain top layer application device.
Background technology
For children, the medicament of use is generally particle, powder etc., but during for larger children, is had Surface smear has sugar-coat to increase sweet taste, lures children taking, but sugar-coat is then not present in some surfaces so that infant is often not Hope takes, and so can not only increase the work difficulty of father and mother or health care workers, and is also very for the infant state of an illness Unfavorable;Or conventional method is often to allow infant obediently to take, but because the most infants of infant personality reason are reluctant to take, Medicinal powder is broken into powder strong to pouring into, but infant is often refused to swallow, and causes high amount of drug to be overflowed by infant so that only There is a small amount of medicine to be taken by infant, add the time of medicine feed and effect is not good.
In addition, the medicine doctor used for infant can be according to infant age and the state of an illness, output the place of various dose Side, and for prescription its may containing some medicines that share of adult child, its surface may without parcel sugar-coat or When only taking some points of a powder, and infant is unwilling to swallow medicine due to age issues majority, it is therefore desirable to try to allow trouble Youngster quietly takes, and generally loses no time to eat sugar using eating up medicine, or the mode of medicine feed by force as described above;It is CN in publication No. A kind of finished medicines sugar-coat spraying all-in-one, including frame are disclosed in 105476857 A, the frame is fixedly mounted on ground, Fixed in the frame to be embedded with pharmacy casing, the frame facet of the frame is provided with fixed in feeding machanism, the frame Pharmacy mechanism is embedded with, the lower section of the pharmacy mechanism is provided with cooling body, and the lower section of the cooling body is provided with circulation waste product Screening plant, the pharmacy casing is provided with controller, the controller and feeding machanism, pharmacy mechanism, cooler in appearance Structure, the screening plant electrical connection of circulation waste product;Although the structure realizes the smearing to the outer surface of medicine, but its mechanism compared with Big and principle is complicated, it is impossible to realize the phenomenon uniformly smeared a small amount of medicine and different shape material;And for particle, Because child resists medication for the medicines such as powder so that medication effect is not good, it is therefore desirable to which one kind can be to powder or particle Reprocessed Deng medicine, not its surface attachment sugar-coat, or refusing for infant is reduced in attachment other drugs in panned sugar shell surface Medicine rate, reduces the working strength of health care workers.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the present invention to particle or powder medicaments for that can not reprocess in the prior art so that child Refusal or more difficult drug administration, cause the phenomenon of delay treatment, and a kind of disclosed children grain top layer application device.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of children grain top layer application device, including housing, are arranged on the gas suspension mechanism of the housing bottom, are arranged on institute State gas suspension mechanism top and being used on the housing places the charging mechanism of powder, be arranged on the gas suspension mechanism top And it is used for the spray body of the smearing coating material in powder on the housing, being arranged on the housing upper is used for and row The air-out mechanism of waste gas is put, set is used for the shedding mechanism of powder removal after the completion of smearing on the housing, and is used for Coordinate the controlling organization of the control gas suspension mechanism, charging mechanism, spray body, air-out mechanism and shedding mechanism;
The gas suspension mechanism includes being arranged in the housing bottom surface and hangs disk by the gas that multiple air injection units are constituted, and is arranged on institute Stating gas and hanging disk the week side of boss is used to prevent the powder from departing from the ring-like gas wall ring that the gas hangs disk, be arranged on the housing bottom and with Multiple air inlet modules that the air injection unit is connected with the ring-like gas wall ring;
The charging mechanism includes material and remolds module, and being arranged on the material remodeling module bottom is used to carry out the powder The Weighing module of mass metrology, is arranged on the pusher module of the Weighing module side, be arranged on Weighing module side and The feeding module being engaged with the pusher module;
The material remodeling module includes storage bin, is arranged on the mixing module of the storage bin bottom, is arranged on the mixing Viscose module in module, is arranged on the mixing discharge nozzle of the mixing module bottom surface, is arranged on the mixing discharge nozzle end The swage module at end, is arranged on the irradiation modules that the swage module bottom is used to carry out material shaping and drying, is arranged on institute The feeding module for being used to take out material in irradiation modules is stated, and is arranged on the transition warehouse of the feeding module bottom.
The mixing module includes blending bunker, is arranged on the stirring motor on the blending bunker, defeated with the stirring motor Shaft is connected and the stirring vane for stirring, and batch mixing metering solenoid valve is set between the blending bunker and the storage bin;
The viscose module includes viscose tank, is arranged on the viscose piston in the viscose tank, is arranged on the viscose piston And the viscose push rod being engaged with the viscose tank wall, it is arranged between the viscose tank bottom and the blending bunker on conduit Magnetic valve.
The magnetic valve of discharging is provided on the mixing discharge nozzle, the swage module includes binder storehouse, is arranged on institute The binder push rod being fixedly connected on the binder piston in binder storehouse, the binder piston and with binder storehouse outer wall is stated, is set Binder pipe in binder storehouse bottom, and the magnetic valve being arranged on the binder pipe.
The irradiation modules include drying motor, are arranged on multiple support bars on the dry motor, are arranged on described The drying ring of boom end is supported, the rubber sleeve in the dry ring is arranged on, being arranged on the support bar lower surface is used for and institute State the feeding module that rubber sleeve is engaged;
The feeding module is hinged including one end with the support bar, the feeding bar that the other end is connected with the rubber sleeve, if The electromagnet in the support bar lower surface is put, the iron plate being engaged on the support bar with the electromagnet is arranged on, set Compression spring between the feeding bar and the support bar.
The transition warehouse includes being arranged on the guide plate of the irradiation modules side, is arranged on taking for the guide plate bottom Funnel, is arranged on the feeding blower fan of the guide plate lower end, and is arranged on the dry motor the week side of boss and is used for dry electricity Heated filament.
The guide plate is inverted U plate.
The spray body includes storage tank, and the discharge nozzle being engaged with the storage tank, setting is used on the housing In the spraying electric rotating machine for controlling the discharge nozzle to rotate, and it is arranged on the spraying magnetic valve and spray stream in discharge nozzle exit Gauge.
The shedding mechanism includes being arranged on the housing loading and unloading material mouthful, is arranged on the discharge port lateral ends and is used for The discharging motor of fixed discharge arm, being arranged on is used for the discharging gas wall module for isolating housing interior air-flow at the discharge port, set The other end is used for tremie pipe derived from powder on the outside of the discharge port, is arranged at the top of the tremie pipe and the discharge arm Matching ends are used for the switch-plate for unloading powder.
It is circular discs that the gas, which hangs disk, and forms multiple air injection units along a plurality of diameter.
The air inlet module includes the air admission hole for being arranged on the housing sidewall, connects the air admission hole and the jet list The air inlet pipe of member, is arranged on the screen pack on the air admission hole, is arranged on the air admission hole and on the inside of the screen pack Blower fan;
The air inlet pipe sets funnel-form leg with the air admission hole junction.
The discharging boom end be provided for carrying powder to concave surface inwall.
The controlling organization includes being arranged on the multiple high-definition cameras for being used to monitor the powder on the housing leg, Be arranged on the microcontroller of the housing sidewall, be arranged on the power supply that the microcontroller is connected, and with it is described micro- The signal interconnection unit that type controller is connected.
The feeding module includes the feeding notch for being arranged on the housing sidewall, and set is used to open on the feeding notch The feeding switch element closed, is arranged on the feeding motor of the feeding notch lateral ends, is arranged on the feeding motor output Feeding bar on axle, is arranged on the bearer network of the feeding boom end, and can accept pusher mould during bearer network reset Block pushes the powder of Weighing module;
The intraoral wall of feeding groove is provided for triggering the feeding of pusher module and the feeding switch element by compressing switch.
The feeding switch element includes being arranged on the switch groove that bottom surface at the feeding notch is used to set switch plate, if Put is used for the feeding electric pushrod that controlling switch piece is opened and closed in the switch groove inner bottom part.
The air inlet pipe is located at the heating wire that heating is provided on the inside of the blower fan.
The air-out mechanism includes the safety guard for being arranged on the housing tip, is arranged on the outlet on the safety guard Pipe, is arranged on the screen pack at the escape pipe.
The discharging gas wall module includes being arranged on multiple air nozzles of up or down bottom surface at the discharge port, with multiple institutes The discharging gas wall coil that air nozzle is connected is stated, the discharging wind of the discharging gas wall coil lower end and the connection hull outside is arranged on Wall blower fan, is arranged on the screen pack on the outside of the discharging brattice blower fan;The discharge port sets excessive towards the inner walls Wind-guiding face.
The present invention to particle or powder medicaments for that can not reprocess in the prior art so that child refuses or more difficult Drug administration, causes the phenomenon of delay treatment, using the frame mode of miniaturization processing, by charging mechanism, spray body, outlet Mechanism, gas suspension mechanism, air-out mechanism, shedding mechanism and the equal concentrated setting of controlling organization pass through controlling organization on housing Programming in logic, can realize orderly co-ordination, complete powder addition, smearing, the dry, overall process of discharging, it is ensured that this dress The steady operation put, realization reconfigures medicine, and is smeared again, it is ensured that set at any time with can produce to have at any time Determine the powder of crust, reduce the probability of the refusal medication of infant, reduce the pressure of health care workers and parent.
In addition, the gas that the gas suspension mechanism used includes being arranged in the housing bottom surface and being made up of multiple air injection units hangs Disk, is arranged on the gas and hangs the ring-like gas wall ring that disk the week side of boss is used to prevent the powder from departing from the outstanding disk of the gas, be arranged on described Housing bottom and the multiple air inlet modules being connected with the air injection unit and the ring-like gas wall ring;The mechanism can be outstanding in gas The formation of disk the week side of boss is than air injection unit interior air-flow more powerful gas wall so that powder can also be returned rapidly when gas wall is touched It is back to gas to hang on disk, and in order to ensure the present apparatus has under regulation and control well, the outstanding disk of gas is formed multiple described along a plurality of diameter Air injection unit, so that it is guaranteed that the rotation in all directions can be realized for powder;And the air inlet module used includes being arranged on The air admission hole of the housing sidewall, connects the air admission hole and the air inlet pipe of the air injection unit, is arranged on the air admission hole Screen pack, be arranged on the air admission hole and the blower fan on the inside of the screen pack;The screen pack of use can avoid dirt Thing enters, and the structure can adjust the speed of air-flow by the rotating speed to blower fan, while can also set stream in air inlet pipe Speed meter, to monitor the speed of air-flow, and combines the data that Weighing module is obtained with this, obtains initial gas and hang wind speed, simultaneously The air injection unit used can also be distributed the assembly with being formed along a plurality of diameter for concentric circles, be ensured with this in powder off-axis During the heart, by conversion to concentric circles gas hang disk, and center wind speed it is minimum for powder return back at axle center, be then changed into edge Diameter is formed, to ensure the rotation in present apparatus axle center, in order to increase the speed of air-flow, in air inlet pipe and the air admission hole junction Funnel-form leg is set;And in order to smear coating agent after can rapid solidification, air inlet pipe be located at the blower fan on the inside of set Heating wire for heating.
In addition, the charging mechanism used, which includes material, remolds module, being arranged on material remodeling module bottom is used for pair The powder carries out the Weighing module of mass metrology, is arranged on the pusher module of the Weighing module side, is arranged on the title Molality block side and the feeding module being engaged with the pusher module;The quality of powder is obtained by Weighing module, is passed through Material remolds the magnetic valve of module bottom to adjust the speed of blanking, and the feeding module of use includes being arranged on the housing sidewall Feeding notch, the feeding switch element for being used to open and close on the feeding notch is set, is arranged on one on the outside of the feeding notch The feeding motor at end, is arranged on the feeding bar on the feeding motor output shaft, is arranged on the bearer network of the feeding boom end, And can accept the powder that pusher module pushes Weighing module during the bearer network reset;Opening is set to be used in housing sidewall Feeding, and the feeding motor used is stepper motor, and stable monitoring can be realized by controlling organization, and use feeding notch Outside is provided for triggering the feeding of pusher module and the feeding switch element by compressing switch;By triggering by compress switch can Playback signal is sent to controlling organization, and Weighing module is when having weight data, then can trigger pusher module and push to powder and hold In contained network and reset, and the influence caused due to air-flow reason in order to avoid feeding notch, the feeding switch element of use includes The switch groove that bottom surface at the feeding notch is used to set switch plate is arranged on, being arranged on the switch groove inner bottom part is used to control The feeding electric pushrod that switch plate is opened and closed;Ensure when without feeding, charging mechanism is relative and housing seal, reduces air-flow pair The influence of charging mechanism;In addition, bearer network is after carrying powder enters housing, air-flow disk air-flow, which increases, causes powder to depart from carrying Net, and shot by high-definition camera.
In addition, the material remodeling module used includes storage bin, the mixing module of the storage bin bottom is arranged on, is set Viscose module on the mixing module, is arranged on the mixing discharge nozzle of the mixing module bottom surface, is arranged on described mixed The swage module of discharging pipe end is closed, the drying mould that the swage module bottom is used to carry out material shaping and drying is arranged on Block, is arranged on the feeding module for being used to take out material in the irradiation modules, and be arranged on the feeding module bottom Transition warehouse;Material and viscose are sufficiently mixed by batch mixing module, are then depressed into material by swage module dry In dry module, material is removed by feeding module be put into transition warehouse after the drying, and entrance is weighed;And mixing module bag Blending bunker is included, the stirring motor on the blending bunker is arranged on, is connected with the stirring motor output shaft and for stirring for stirring Blade is mixed, batch mixing metering solenoid valve is set between the blending bunker and the storage bin;The blending bunker used, can for cylinder type So that material is quickly mixed by way of stirring vane is stirred, and batch mixing is set to measure electromagnetism between blending bunker and storage bin Valve, it is the combination of plate valve and flowmeter, it is ensured that the ratio of mixing;And viscose module includes viscose tank, it is arranged on described glutinous Viscose piston in glue tank, the viscose push rod for being arranged on the viscose piston and being engaged with the viscose tank wall is set The supravasal magnetic valve between the viscose tank bottom and the blending bunker;And the viscose used is pectin, fructose syrup, sucrose Slurry etc., is pushed down on, the distance pushed down on by viscose push rod calculates the quality of material pushed downwards by viscose push rod And volume, and then accurately calculate the ratio of mixing, it is ensured that remold into powder;
In addition, being provided for the magnetic valve of discharging on mixing discharge nozzle, the swage module includes binder storehouse, is arranged on the pressure The binder push rod being fixedly connected on binder piston in feed bin, the binder piston and with binder storehouse outer wall, is arranged on institute The binder pipe of binder storehouse bottom is stated, and the magnetic valve being arranged on the binder pipe;The keying switched by solenoid valve control, When ensuring to push the downward binder of piston, it can be ensured that material will not flow back, and it is accurate under drop down onto in irradiation modules, and use it is dry Dry module includes drying motor, is arranged on multiple support bars on the dry motor, is arranged on the dry of the support boom end Dry ring, is arranged on the rubber sleeve in the dry ring, and being arranged on the support bar lower surface is used to be engaged with the rubber sleeve The feeding module;It is preferred that six support bars of use, and set in the front end of support bar and dry ring, and dry ring in setting Rubber sleeve, for forming powder, when rotating at support bar to transition warehouse, to take by the energization of electromagnet in feeding module Expect the upward rubber sleeve of bar, and then powder is unloaded out, hence into transition warehouse.
In addition, the feeding module used is hinged including one end with the support bar, the other end is connected with the rubber sleeve Feeding bar, be arranged on the electromagnet of the support bar lower surface, be arranged on the support bar and be engaged with the electromagnet Iron plate, be arranged on the compression spring between the feeding bar and the support bar;One end of feeding bar is hinged with support bar, and one End is connected with rubber sleeve, realizes the activity of feeding bar rubber sleeve is shunk with extending, and is used as bullet using compression spring Property support, and use electromagnet as the power of contraction, can also use and stepper motor is set at feeding bar and support bar;And adopt Transition warehouse includes being arranged on the guide plate of the irradiation modules side, is arranged on the feeding funnel of the guide plate bottom, Be arranged on the feeding blower fan of the guide plate lower end, and be arranged on the dry motor the week side of boss be used for drying heating wire;It is logical Deflecting can be carried out by material by crossing guide plate, be collected powder by feeding funnel, and drying is accelerated by heating wire Speed, the powder of ejection can be carried out deflecting by feeding blower fan and auxiliary is blown out, the guide plate used preferably is inverted U Plate.
In addition, the spray body used includes storage tank, the discharge nozzle being engaged with the storage tank is arranged on the shell Be used for the spraying electric rotating machine for controlling the discharge nozzle to rotate on body, and be arranged on discharge nozzle exit spraying magnetic valve and Spray flowmeter;Set a level to cave in groove in inner walls, to place discharge nozzle, and then avoid housing from being in communication with the outside While, the conveying of coating is realized, while pressure gauge and pressurization hole can be set on discharge nozzle, is wherein added by air bag Pressure, to ensure wherein lasting pressure, and can install alarm and send alarm and reminding operating personnel in insufficient pressure to enter in time Row pressurization, can also ensure the stabilization of pressure using by the way of piston type pressurization, and the spraying magnetic valve that uses and spray flow Meter is arranged at the end of discharge nozzle, and material accurately can be monitored, and then can reduce the waste of material, use Gelatin, syrup, fructose can be set in storage tank, can also be the medicine for adding sweetener.
In addition, the shedding mechanism used includes being arranged on the housing loading and unloading material mouthful, it is arranged on one on the outside of the discharge port End and the discharging motor for fixing discharge arm, being arranged on is used for the discharging gas wall mould for isolating housing interior air-flow at the discharge port Block, being arranged on the other end on the outside of the discharge port is used for tremie pipe derived from powder, is arranged at the top of the tremie pipe and institute State the switch-plate that discharge arm matching ends are used to unload powder;Powder can be fetched by discharging motor, work as discharge arm When end is run to below powder, due to blocking air-flow so that powder loses suspending power, under drop down onto the setting of discharge arm end For carry powder into concave surface inwall;And in order to avoid the influence of housing interior air-flow, the discharging gas wall module bag of use The multiple air nozzles for being arranged on up or down bottom surface at the discharge port are included, the discharging gas wall being connected with multiple air nozzles Pipe, is arranged on the discharging brattice blower fan of the discharging gas wall coil lower end and the connection hull outside, is arranged on the discharging wind Screen pack on the outside of wall blower fan;Good buffer action is realized by setting brattice, and in discharge port towards the inner walls Excessive wind-guiding face is set;It can be good at leading to the air-flow of discharging brattice in housing, be also avoided that to enclosure interior air-flow Influence.
In addition, the controlling organization used includes being arranged on the multiple high definitions for being used to monitor the powder on the housing leg Camera, is arranged on the microcontroller of the housing sidewall, is arranged on the power supply that the microcontroller is connected, Yi Jiyu The signal interconnection unit that the microcontroller is connected;Microcontroller is enabled to obtain by multiple high-definition cameras complete The data message in face, and coordinate signal is converted into, and then Intelligent treatment is realized by microcontroller, and the signal used is interconnected Unit Bluetooth control unit, can be realized and personal computer carries out big data computing and dynamic analog, it is ensured that the present apparatus it is steady It is qualitative.
In addition, the air-out mechanism used includes the safety guard for being arranged on the housing tip, it is arranged on the safety guard Escape pipe, be arranged on the screen pack at the escape pipe;The safety guard used is circular cone top, and escape pipe can be fast by air-flow Speed export, by setting screen pack to avoid forming the phenomenon that convection current introduces dirt with extraneous thereon.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the side structure schematic diagram of charging mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the overlooking the structure diagram of charging mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the vertical view working state structure schematic diagram of charging mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the overlooking the structure diagram of spray body of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the vertical view working state structure schematic diagram of spray body of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the side structure schematic diagram of shedding mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the overlooking the structure diagram of shedding mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation that gas of the present invention hangs disk;
Figure 10 is the tangent plane structural representation that gas of the present invention hangs disk;
Figure 11 is the structural representation that material of the present invention remolds the electromagnetic valve set in the expects pipe between module and Weighing module;
Figure 12 is the structural representation that material of the present invention remolds module;
Figure 13 is the structure enlarged diagram at A of the present invention.
Embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention Accompanying drawing 1-13, the technical scheme to the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described.Obviously, described embodiment is A part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on described embodiments of the invention, this area is common The every other embodiment that technical staff is obtained, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment one
A kind of children grain top layer application device, including housing 1, are arranged on the gas suspension mechanism of the bottom of housing 1, are arranged on The gas suspension mechanism top and the charging mechanism 7 for placing powder on the housing, are arranged on the gas suspension mechanism Top and the spray body 3 for being used for the smearing coating material in powder on the housing 1, are arranged on the top of housing 1 For the air-out mechanism 8 with discharging waste gas, being arranged on the housing 1 is used for the shedding mechanism of powder removal after the completion of smearing 6, and for coordinating the control gas suspension mechanism, charging mechanism, spray body, air-out mechanism and the control machine of shedding mechanism Structure;
The gas suspension mechanism includes being arranged on the bottom surface of housing 1 and hangs disk by the gas that multiple air injection units 12 are constituted, and sets Hanging disk the week side of boss in the gas is used to prevent the powder from departing from the ring-like gas wall ring 13 that the gas hangs disk, is arranged on the housing 1 Bottom and the multiple air inlet modules being connected with the air injection unit and the ring-like gas wall ring;
The charging mechanism includes material and remolds module 712, and being arranged on material remodeling module 712 bottom is used for the medicine Grain carries out the Weighing module 709 of mass metrology, is arranged on the pusher module 710 of the side of Weighing module 709, is arranged on described The side of Weighing module 709 and the feeding module being engaged with the pusher module 710.
The spray body includes storage tank 301, and the discharge nozzle 302 being engaged with the storage tank 301 is arranged on described It is used for the spraying electric rotating machine 303 for controlling the discharge nozzle 302 to rotate on housing 1, and is arranged on the exit of discharge nozzle 302 Spray magnetic valve 304 and spraying flowmeter 305.
The shedding mechanism includes being arranged on the housing loading and unloading material mouthful 602, is arranged on the lateral ends of discharge port 602 And for fixing the discharging motor 606 of discharge arm 607, being arranged at the discharge port 602 is used to isolate unloading for the interior air-flow of housing 1 Expect gas wall module, being arranged on the outside other end of discharge port 602 is used for tremie pipe 609 derived from powder, be arranged on described The top of tremie pipe 609 and the matching ends of discharge arm 607 are used for the switch-plate 608 for unloading powder.
The air inlet module includes the air admission hole for being arranged on the side wall of housing 1, connects the air admission hole and the jet The air inlet pipe 11 of unit, is arranged on the screen pack 5 on the air admission hole, is arranged on the air admission hole and positioned at the screen pack The blower fan 14 of 5 inner sides;
The controlling organization includes being arranged on the multiple high-definition cameras 2 for being used to monitor the powder on the leg of housing 1, if Put the microcontroller 4 in the side wall of housing 1, be arranged on the power supply that the microcontroller 4 is connected, and with it is described micro- The signal interconnection unit that type controller 4 is connected.
The feeding module includes the feeding notch 702 for being arranged on the side wall of housing 1, sets the feeding notch 702 The upper feeding switch element for opening and closing, is arranged on the feeding motor 705 of the lateral ends of feeding notch 702, is arranged on institute The feeding bar 706 on the output shaft of feeding motor 705 is stated, the bearer network 707 of the end of feeding bar 706 is arranged on, and described held Contained network 707 can accept the powder that pusher module pushes Weighing module when resetting;
The feeding switch element includes being arranged on the switch groove that bottom surface at the feeding notch 702 is used to set switch plate 701 703, being arranged on switch groove 703 inner bottom part is used for the feeding electric pushrod 704 that controlling switch piece 701 is opened and closed.
The discharging gas wall module includes being arranged on multiple air nozzles of up or down bottom surface at the discharge port 602, and many The discharging gas wall coil 603 that the individual air nozzle is connected, is arranged on the lower end of discharging gas wall coil 603 and connects the housing 1 Outside discharging brattice blower fan 605, is arranged on the screen pack 604 in the outside of discharging brattice blower fan 605;The discharge port 602 Towards the inwall of housing 1, excessive wind-guiding face 601 is set.
The gas used in the embodiment, which hangs, sets air nozzle on disk, and connects air jet pipe in air nozzle bottom, and each sprays Tracheae lower end connects jet pipe, and every 1/10 annulus constitutes an air injection unit 121, and it uses a jet pipe 1212 to connect Connect, and one air inlet pipe of sector structure bottom connection that disk diameter is divided into is hanged along gas, and set electric on these jet pipes The position of the jet of magnet valve 1211, air inlet pipe 11 is communicated therewith, and then realizes one sector notch jet of concentric circles jet and regulation Function, and the spraying electric rotating machine, discharging motor, the feeding motor that use are stepper motor, and the pulsation for passing through controller is believed Number realize the rotation of fixed angle.
Embodiment two
The difference of itself and embodiment one is:The air inlet pipe 11 sets funnel-form leg with the air admission hole junction.
It is circular discs that the gas, which hangs disk, and along a plurality of diameter and circular concentric into 40 air injection units 121.
The discharging boom end be provided for carrying powder to concave surface inwall.
The air-out mechanism 8 includes the safety guard 82 for being arranged on the housing tip, is arranged on the safety guard 82 Escape pipe 83, is arranged on the screen pack 81 at the escape pipe 83.
On the outside of the feeding notch triggering pusher module 710 and the feeding are provided for positioned at the bottom of Weighing module 709 The feeding of switch element is by compressing switch 708.
Embodiment three
The difference of itself and embodiment one is:The air inlet pipe 12 is located at the heating wire that the inner side of blower fan 14 is provided for heating 10。
Air-flow can be heated by heating wire, and then realize the drying to smearing material, accelerate to smear with this The drying of lapping, accelerates processing speed of the present apparatus to powder.
Embodiment three
The difference of itself and embodiment one or two is:The tremie pipe top is provided for collecting the blanking funnel of the powder 610。
The magnetic valve of control charging is provided in expects pipe between the material remodeling module 712 and Weighing module 709 Door 711.
It is one that the powder on Weighing module is dropped down onto under ensuring in the embodiment by magnetic valve every time, and is only being pushed away Powder is pushed out after Weighing module, and reset by material module, can just be again started up magnetic valve to feed, and the magnetic valve knot used Structure is valved tube 7111, is arranged on the loading plate 7114 of the bottom of valved tube 7111, is arranged on the side of loading plate 7114 Feeding push pedal 7112, be arranged on the powder push rod 7113 at the rear portion of feeding push pedal 7112, and before the feeding push pedal 7114 End sets inclined plane, can drop down onto powder on Weighing module along under expects pipe;Cushion is set on Weighing module top simultaneously, When powder drops thereon, the phenomenon of collision and ejection can be reduced.
Example IV
The difference of itself and embodiment three is:The material remodeling module 712 includes storage bin 7121, is arranged on the storage bin The mixing module of 7121 bottoms, is arranged on the viscose module on the mixing module, is arranged on the mixing module bottom surface Discharge nozzle 7145 is mixed, the swage module of mixing discharge nozzle 7145 end is arranged on, is arranged on the swage module bottom Irradiation modules for carrying out shaping and drying to material, are arranged on the feeding mould for being used to take out material in the irradiation modules Block, and it is arranged on the transition warehouse of the feeding module bottom.
The mixing module includes blending bunker 7123, the stirring motor 7128 on the blending bunker 7123 is arranged on, with institute State the output shaft of stirring motor 7128 to be connected and the stirring vane 7124 for stirring, the blending bunker 7123 and the storage bin Batch mixing metering solenoid valve 7122 is set between 7121;
The viscose module includes viscose tank 7135, is arranged on the viscose piston 7136 in the viscose tank 7135, is arranged on institute The viscose push rod 7137 stated on viscose piston 7136 and be engaged with the outer wall of viscose tank 7135, is arranged on the viscose tank Supravasal magnetic valve 7138 between 7135 bottoms and the blending bunker 7123.
The magnetic valve 7125 of discharging is provided on the mixing discharge nozzle 7145, the swage module includes binder storehouse 7133, be arranged on the binder piston 7132 in the binder storehouse 7133, the binder piston 7132 and with the binder storehouse The binder push rod 7134 that 7133 outer walls are fixedly connected, is arranged on the binder pipe 7139 of the bottom of binder storehouse 7133, and set Magnetic valve 7146 on the binder pipe 7139.
The irradiation modules include drying motor 7127, are arranged on multiple support bars on the dry motor 7127 7140, the drying ring of the end of support bar 7140 is arranged on, the rubber sleeve 7144 in the dry ring is arranged on, is arranged on institute State the feeding module that the lower surface of support bar 7140 is used to be engaged with the rubber sleeve 7144;
The feeding module is hinged including one end with the support bar 7140, the other end and taking that the rubber sleeve 7144 is connected Expect bar 7141, be arranged on the electromagnet 7143 of the lower surface of support bar 7140, be arranged on the support bar 7140 with it is described The iron plate that electromagnet 7143 is engaged, is arranged on the compression spring between the feeding bar 7141 and the support bar 7140 7142。
The transition warehouse includes being arranged on the guide plate 7131 of the irradiation modules side, is arranged on the guide plate 7131 The feeding funnel 7129 of bottom, is arranged on the feeding blower fan 7130 of the lower end of guide plate 7131, and is arranged on the drying The week side of boss of motor 7127 is used for dry heating wire 7147.
The guide plate 7131 is inverted U plate.
The implementation is for existing particle or powder or crushes medicinal powder when taking, because the poor infant of mouthfeel is reluctant to take Phenomenon, using first by powder or particle or crush medicinal powder mixed by gel, so as to form more closely knit particle Body, is that the further Cyclonic parcel sugar-coat that carries out is ready;And the batch mixing metering solenoid valve used includes flowmeter and electricity Magnet valve, the flowmeter of use can be metered into the change of material, so that stable proportioning is obtained, and magnetic valve is electromagnetism plate valve, It can be rapidly performed by opening and closing, it is ensured that the stability of blanking;The viscose tank used is fructose syrup, sucrose slurry, gelatin, dextrin etc. One or more mixtures.
Embodiment five
A kind of application process of children grain top layer application device:
S1:The present apparatus is after assembling is finished, when in use, powder to be wrapped is placed in material remodeling module, Ran Houtong Cross and be arranged on the number that electromagnetic valve control is fallen, after the weighing pushed to material in bearer network by pusher module, then The feeding switch element at feeding notch is opened, and is rotated into feeding bar in housing by feeding motor output shaft, now Feeding bar front end is on housing axial line, then by data of the controlling organization according to Weighing module, converses the speed of air-flow Degree so that powder departs from bearer network and rises suspension, then feeding bar withdrawal feeding groove is intraoral, and feeding switch element is entered Row is closed;
S2:Feeding is touched by compressing switch because feeding bar resets, so that the powder triggered in S1 is weighed with adding into bearer network Plus process;Analyzed simultaneously by camera after the powder suspends in housing, then pass through the gas of one air injection unit of adjustment Flow velocity degree causes powder to rotate, meanwhile, triggering spray body spraying electric rotating machine screws out discharge nozzle and foremost just The lower section or lower section side of powder are correspond to, spraying magnetic valve is then opened and combination spraying flowmeter sprays appropriate parcel Agent, and whether smeared completely by camera collection;
S3:After camera analysis is smeared completely, spray body is subjected to closing reset, the heating wire in air inlet pipe is then triggered Air-flow is heated, and the situation that powder outer surface is dried is observed by camera;
S4:After dry finish, discharge arm is extend out to powder bottom, due to discharging by the discharging motor at triggering shedding mechanism Boom end stop air-flow cause powder fall to carrying powder into concave surface inwall, detected in camera and drop it really In after so that discharge arm is resetted, reset when touch switch-plate, can by powder from the inwall of concave surface powder transfer to To blanking funnel, powder is drawn off then along tremie pipe.
Further, material is added in storage bin, material, Ran Hougen is added into blending bunker from batch mixing metering solenoid valve According to the quality for adding material, the dosage of addition is controlled by viscose push rod on viscose tank, is then controlled by stirring motor Stirring vane causes material to mix, after mixing 20-30S;
The binder push rod opened in the magnetic valve on the batch mixing discharge nozzle on mixing discharge nozzle, swage module rises, and simultaneously closes off Magnetic valve on binder pipe so that the material in blending bunker enters in binder storehouse;It is then shut off mixing the magnetic valve on discharge nozzle, The magnetic valve on binder pipe is opened, is fed into irradiation modules;
Material is fallen into after rubber sleeve, is heated by heating wire, and by drying the rotation of motor, carries out lasting heating, When turning to transition warehouse, it is powered with electromagnet so that support bar presses rubber sleeve, so that pill is ejected, and feeding blower fan Produce air-flow and brush pill so that pill is entered in feeding funnel by guide plate, and then complete the preparation of powder.
Further, while electromagnet is powered, dry motor and be rotated further.
Further, after ejecting pill and rotating out of transition warehouse, electromagnet power-off so that rubber sleeve resets.
Described above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art For, on the premise of principle of the present invention is not departed from, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications It should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of children grain top layer application device, it is characterised in that:Including housing, the gas for being arranged on the housing bottom hangs Mechanism, is arranged on the gas suspension mechanism top and being used on the housing places the charging mechanism of powder, is arranged on institute State gas suspension mechanism top and be used for the spray body of the smearing coating material in powder on the housing, be arranged on the shell Body top is used for the air-out mechanism with discharging waste gas, and set is used for the discharging of powder removal after the completion of smearing on the housing Mechanism, and for coordinating the control gas suspension mechanism, charging mechanism, spray body, air-out mechanism and the control of shedding mechanism Mechanism;
The gas suspension mechanism includes being arranged in the housing bottom surface and hangs disk by the gas that multiple air injection units are constituted, and is arranged on institute Stating gas and hanging disk the week side of boss is used to prevent the powder from departing from the ring-like gas wall ring that the gas hangs disk, be arranged on the housing bottom and with Multiple air inlet modules that the air injection unit is connected with the ring-like gas wall ring;
The charging mechanism includes material and remolds module, and being arranged on the material remodeling module bottom is used to carry out the powder The Weighing module of mass metrology, is arranged on the pusher module of the Weighing module side, be arranged on Weighing module side and The feeding module being engaged with the pusher module;
The material remodeling module includes storage bin, is arranged on the mixing module of the storage bin bottom, is arranged on the mixing Viscose module in module, is arranged on the mixing discharge nozzle of the mixing module bottom surface, is arranged on the mixing discharge nozzle end The swage module at end, is arranged on the irradiation modules that the swage module bottom is used to carry out material shaping and drying, is arranged on institute The feeding module for being used to take out material in irradiation modules is stated, and is arranged on the transition warehouse of the feeding module bottom.
2. children grain top layer application device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The mixing module includes batch mixing Storehouse, is arranged on the stirring motor on the blending bunker, is connected with the stirring motor output shaft and the stirring vane for stirring, Batch mixing metering solenoid valve is set between the blending bunker and the storage bin;
The viscose module includes viscose tank, is arranged on the viscose piston in the viscose tank, is arranged on the viscose piston And the viscose push rod being engaged with the viscose tank wall, it is arranged between the viscose tank bottom and the blending bunker on conduit Magnetic valve.
3. children grain top layer application device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:Set on the mixing discharge nozzle For the magnetic valve of discharging, the swage module includes binder storehouse, is arranged on the binder piston in the binder storehouse, the binder The binder push rod being fixedly connected on piston and with binder storehouse outer wall, is arranged on the binder pipe of binder storehouse bottom, and It is arranged on the magnetic valve on the binder pipe.
4. children grain top layer application device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The spray body includes storing Tank, the discharge nozzle being engaged with the storage tank sets the spraying rotation for being used to control the discharge nozzle to rotate on the housing Rotating motor, and it is arranged on the spraying magnetic valve and spraying flowmeter in discharge nozzle exit.
5. children grain top layer application device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The shedding mechanism includes setting Discharge port, is arranged on the discharge port lateral ends and the discharging motor for fixing discharge arm, is arranged on the housing It is used for the discharging gas wall module for isolating housing interior air-flow at the discharge port, being arranged on the other end on the outside of the discharge port is used to incite somebody to action Tremie pipe derived from powder, be arranged at the top of the tremie pipe is used for dialling that powder is unloaded with the discharge arm matching ends Flitch.
6. children grain top layer application device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The air inlet module includes setting In the air admission hole of the housing sidewall, the air admission hole and the air inlet pipe of the air injection unit are connected, the air admission hole is arranged on On screen pack, be arranged on the air admission hole and the blower fan on the inside of the screen pack;The air inlet pipe and the air inlet Hole junction sets funnel-form leg.
7. children grain top layer application device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The controlling organization includes setting It is used for the multiple high-definition cameras for monitoring the powder on the housing leg, is arranged on the miniature control of the housing sidewall Device, is arranged on the power supply that the microcontroller is connected, and the signal interconnection unit being connected with the microcontroller.
8. children grain top layer application device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The feeding module includes setting In the feeding notch of the housing sidewall, the feeding switch element for being used to open and close on the feeding notch is set, is arranged on described The feeding motor of feeding notch lateral ends, is arranged on the feeding bar on the feeding motor output shaft, is arranged on the feeding The bearer network of boom end, and can accept the powder that pusher module pushes Weighing module during bearer network reset;
The feeding switch element includes being arranged on the switch groove that bottom surface at the feeding notch is used to set switch plate, is arranged on The switch groove inner bottom part is used for the feeding electric pushrod that controlling switch piece is opened and closed.
9. children grain top layer application device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The air-out mechanism includes setting In the safety guard of the housing tip, the escape pipe on the safety guard is arranged on, the screen pack at the escape pipe is arranged on.
10. children grain top layer application device as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:The discharging gas wall module bag The multiple air nozzles for being arranged on up or down bottom surface at the discharge port are included, the discharging gas wall being connected with multiple air nozzles Pipe, is arranged on the discharging brattice blower fan of the discharging gas wall coil lower end and the connection hull outside, is arranged on the discharging wind Screen pack on the outside of wall blower fan;The discharge port sets excessive wind-guiding face towards the inner walls.
CN201710272992.7A 2017-04-25 2017-04-25 Device is paintd on children's medicine grain top layer Withdrawn - After Issue CN107019641B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710272992.7A CN107019641B (en) 2017-04-25 2017-04-25 Device is paintd on children's medicine grain top layer

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CN107019641B CN107019641B (en) 2020-10-30

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2765615Y (en) * 2005-02-07 2006-03-22 江西本草天工科技有限责任公司 Digital visualization apparatus in tablet coating process
CN201389189Y (en) * 2009-05-08 2010-01-27 徐万玉 Air suspension coating device
CN204220227U (en) * 2014-11-17 2015-03-25 江西广源化工有限责任公司 A kind of Special Automatic spraying feeder
CN204587418U (en) * 2015-03-25 2015-08-26 江苏祥瑞药业有限公司 A kind of Autoblisterpackagingmachine feeder
CN106052312A (en) * 2016-06-15 2016-10-26 成都昊特新能源技术股份有限公司 Piston type squeezing drying system
CN205964479U (en) * 2016-05-31 2017-02-22 成都长青制药有限公司 Medicine pellet capsule machine

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2765615Y (en) * 2005-02-07 2006-03-22 江西本草天工科技有限责任公司 Digital visualization apparatus in tablet coating process
CN201389189Y (en) * 2009-05-08 2010-01-27 徐万玉 Air suspension coating device
CN204220227U (en) * 2014-11-17 2015-03-25 江西广源化工有限责任公司 A kind of Special Automatic spraying feeder
CN204587418U (en) * 2015-03-25 2015-08-26 江苏祥瑞药业有限公司 A kind of Autoblisterpackagingmachine feeder
CN205964479U (en) * 2016-05-31 2017-02-22 成都长青制药有限公司 Medicine pellet capsule machine
CN106052312A (en) * 2016-06-15 2016-10-26 成都昊特新能源技术股份有限公司 Piston type squeezing drying system

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