CN107019334B - Ergonomic functional table with adjustable height and angle - Google Patents

Ergonomic functional table with adjustable height and angle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107019334B
CN107019334B CN201710020238.4A CN201710020238A CN107019334B CN 107019334 B CN107019334 B CN 107019334B CN 201710020238 A CN201710020238 A CN 201710020238A CN 107019334 B CN107019334 B CN 107019334B
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Prior art keywords
upper plate
coupled
angle
height
link
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CN201710020238.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107019334A (en
Inventor
韩相旭
郭寿晩
孙岐冽
林炳栗
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Ace Hinge Tech Co ltd
Hanssem Co Ltd
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Ace Hinge Tech Co ltd
Hanssem Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B9/00Tables with tops of variable height
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B1/00Extensible tables
    • A47B1/04Extensible tables with supplementary leaves or drop leaves arranged at the periphery
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B13/00Details of tables or desks
    • A47B13/08Table tops; Rims therefor
    • A47B13/081Movable, extending, sliding table tops
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B13/00Details of tables or desks
    • A47B13/08Table tops; Rims therefor
    • A47B13/088Sectional table tops
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B9/00Tables with tops of variable height
    • A47B9/12Tables with tops of variable height with flexible height-adjusting means, e.g. rope, chain
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B1/00Extensible tables
    • A47B1/04Extensible tables with supplementary leaves or drop leaves arranged at the periphery
    • A47B1/05Extensible tables with supplementary leaves or drop leaves arranged at the periphery the leaves being extensible by drawing-out
    • A47B2001/053Extensible tables with supplementary leaves or drop leaves arranged at the periphery the leaves being extensible by drawing-out and liftable to the same height as the main table leaf
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B2200/00General construction of tables or desks
    • A47B2200/0035Tables or desks with features relating to adjustability or folding
    • A47B2200/004Top adjustment
    • A47B2200/0043Inclination adjustable work top
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B2220/00General furniture construction, e.g. fittings
    • A47B2220/0036Brackets
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B2220/00General furniture construction, e.g. fittings
    • A47B2220/0075Lighting
    • A47B2220/0077Lighting for furniture, e.g. cupboards and racks

Abstract

The present invention provides an ergonomic functional table capable of adjusting height and angle, comprising: an upper plate portion; a table body located below the upper plate part in the plumb direction; a pair of supporting parts, one side of which is connected with the lower parts of the two sides of the upper plate part in a rotating way, and the other side of which is combined with the table body in a rotating way to upwards support the upper plate part; an angle adjusting unit including a pair of angle adjusting portions for rotating the upper plate portion in a front-rear direction with respect to a rotation axis in a horizontal direction, wherein one sides of lower portions of the pair of angle adjusting portions are rotatably coupled to the support portion, and upper portions of the pair of angle adjusting portions are fixedly coupled to the upper plate portion; the height adjusting unit comprises a horizontal supporting rod and a height adjusting portion for adjusting the height of the upper plate portion, two end portions of the horizontal supporting rod are fixedly combined with the pair of supporting portions, one side of the height adjusting portion is combined with the horizontal supporting rod, the other side of the height adjusting portion is fixedly combined with the table body, and the height adjusting portion enables the horizontal supporting rod to move in the up-and-down direction through stretching and shrinking.

Description

Ergonomic functional table with adjustable height and angle
Technical Field
The present invention relates to an ergonomic functional table that can be adjusted in height and angle, and more particularly, to a functional table that a user can adjust an upper plate of the table to a desired height and angle.
Background
In general, a table used in a home, a school, and an office is generally formed of an upper plate, which is generally formed of a firm wooden material, and a bracket, which stably supports the upper plate, and is used by placing various items such as books, desktops, telephones, documents, office supplies, and the like on the upper plate.
On the other hand, in the case of conventional tables, since the specifications are approximately fixed, in the case of tables used by children at home in a long-term environment, tables having a height that does not match the body condition of the children are often used, and the use of tables that do not match the body condition involves a risk of a habit that the children form an unfavorable posture in the long-term environment, and there is an increasing demand for body condition-customized tables for children that deviate from the standardized tables.
In order to solve the problems of the standardized table, korean patent laid-open publication No. 10-1564363 (2015, 10/23) discloses a table having a structure for adjusting the height and angle of an upper plate, wherein lifting units are provided inside both sides of a leg of the table, and the lifting units on both sides are configured to be operated in conjunction with each other, so that convenience in use and a stable lifting effect can be obtained, i.e., when anyone easily adjusts the lever from one side, the upper plate can be lifted and lowered by the operation of the conjunction.
However, in the above-described conventional art, since the angle and height adjusting means are separately formed and the adjusting handles are located at different portions from each other, it is difficult for a user to accurately adjust a desired height and angle.
Further, in order to adjust the height, the lever needs to be rotated repeatedly, and in order to sufficiently fix the angle adjustment, a large force is required to press the lever, which causes a problem that it is difficult for young children to operate.
Documents of the prior art
Patent document
Korean granted patent publication No. 10-1564363
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention
An object of the present invention is to provide an ergonomic functional table that can be adjusted in height and angle, which can be adjusted in various forms including various heights and angles according to the selection of a user, and which is simple to operate and easy to use, by allowing the height and angle of the table to be adjusted ergonomically independently and variously according to the physical conditions of the user and the types of work activities.
Technical scheme
The present invention provides an ergonomic functional table with adjustable height and angle, comprising: a table body including an upper plate portion, a back plate, and a pair of side plates, wherein an upper portion of the back plate is connected to the upper plate portion, the back plate is erected in a direction of a plumb bob, one end portions of the pair of side plates are coupled to both end portions of the back plate, respectively, and the pair of side plates are erected in a forward direction; a pair of support parts, one side of which is connected with the lower parts of the two sides of the upper plate part, and the other side of which is combined with the back plate to support the upper plate part upwards; an angle adjusting unit including a pair of angle adjusting portions provided between the support portion and the upper plate portion such that the upper plate portion is rotatable in a front-rear direction with respect to a horizontal rotation axis, one side of lower portions of the pair of angle adjusting portions being rotatably coupled to the support portion, and an upper portion of the pair of angle adjusting portions being fixedly coupled to the upper plate portion; and a height adjusting unit including a horizontal support bar and a height adjusting portion for adjusting the height of the upper plate portion, wherein both ends of the horizontal support bar are fixedly coupled to the pair of support portions, one side of the height adjusting portion is coupled to the horizontal support bar, the other side of the height adjusting portion is fixedly coupled to the rear plate, and the height adjusting portion moves the horizontal support bar in the vertical direction by stretching and contracting.
On the other hand, the technical-related descriptions disclosed in the present specification are only for the embodiments for structural or even functional description, and thus the scope of the claimed technology should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments described herein. That is, since the embodiments can be variously modified and have various forms, the scope of the claims of the disclosed technology should be understood to include various equivalent technical solutions that can realize the technical idea. Also, the purpose or effect proposed in the disclosed technology does not mean that a specific embodiment is required to include all of it or only such effect, and thus the scope of the claimed technology should not be construed as being limited thereto.
Also, the meanings of the terms described in the present invention should be understood as follows. The terms "first", "second", and the like are used to distinguish one structural element from another, and the scope of the claimed invention should not be limited by these terms. For example, a first structural element may be termed a second structural element, and similarly, a second structural element may be termed a first structural element.
Further, when a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it may be directly connected to the other component, but it is to be understood that other components may be interposed therebetween. Conversely, when a structural element is referred to as being "directly connected" to another structural element, it is understood that no other structural element is present therebetween. On the other hand, other expressions for explaining the relationship between a plurality of components, that is, "between" and "between" or "adjacent to" and "directly adjacent to" and the like, should be similarly explained.
Unless the context clearly dictates otherwise, the singular reference to the plural reference to the "comprising" or "having" is to be understood as meaning the presence of the stated features, numbers, steps, acts, elements, components or combinations thereof, and does not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features or numbers, steps, acts, elements, components or combinations thereof.
Advantageous effects
First, the height and angle of the table can be adjusted independently and variously in ergonomics according to the physical conditions of the user, and can be adjusted in various forms including various heights and angles according to the selection of the user.
Secondly, as the working mode that the children can also easily operate, the operation for adjusting the height and the angle is simple, and the use is simple and convenient.
Third, when the angle of the upper plate part is adjusted by the table mat for surrounding the corner part of the upper plate, a soft grip feeling can be provided, and when the angle of the upper plate is adjusted by using the bookshelf attached to the table mat by means of the magnet, books and the like are prevented from slipping down, thereby facilitating the use.
Fourthly, a storage tray capable of storing small articles on the table is arranged, so that various stationeries can be stored, and the convenience in use can be improved.
Fifth, the upper plate part includes a main upper plate and an auxiliary upper plate so as to be usable for various purposes, and a space where a photograph or a note can be attached is provided at the front cover between the main upper plate and the auxiliary upper plate so as to improve the utilization degree.
Sixth, the bookcase can be stacked, so that an insufficient storage space can be provided, and a learning illuminator capable of performing three-step color temperature adjustment is provided, so that learning efficiency can be improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an ergonomic functional table with adjustable height and angle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view of the functional table of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a front view of the functional table of fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a right side view of the functional table of fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is a perspective view illustrating the angle adjusting unit of fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is a perspective view showing the handle portion of fig. 1.
Fig. 7 is a perspective view illustrating the structure of an adjustment lever and a U-shaped bracket in the angle adjusting unit of fig. 5.
Fig. 8 and 9 are plan views illustrating operations of the adjustment lever and the U-shaped bracket of fig. 7.
Description of reference numerals
100: the table body 110: upper plate part
111: main upper plate 112: auxiliary upper plate
113: receiving tray 114: table mat
120: back panel 130: side panel
210: support bracket
220: support link portion 221: first connecting rod
222: second link 230: top bracket
300: the angle adjusting unit 310: handle part
311: the housing 312 a: height adjusting rod
312 b: angle adjustment lever 313 a: cladding body
313 b: metal line 320: angle adjusting part
321: tilt bracket 322: cam link part
3221: cam link 3222: connecting rod
3223: connecting shaft 323: elastic pressurization part
3231: plate spring portion 3231 a: u-shaped bracket
3231 b: gasket 3232: cam bushing
324: the camshaft 400: height adjusting unit
410: horizontal support bar 411: connecting part of support rod
420: height adjusting portion 430: joining part
500: functional table
Detailed Description
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to preferred embodiments thereof.
First, referring to fig. 1 to 4, as a view illustrating an ergonomic functional table capable of adjusting a height and an angle according to an embodiment of the present invention, the functional table 500 includes a table body 100, a support part, an angle adjusting unit 300, and a height adjusting unit 400.
The table body 100 includes an upper plate 110, a back plate 120, and a side plate 130. The upper plate portion 110 includes: a main upper plate 111 connected to the angle adjusting unit 300 and the height adjusting unit 400, respectively, to adjust a height and an angle by a user's operation; and an auxiliary upper plate 112 positioned adjacent to the main upper plate 111 and fixed in a horizontal direction.
Preferably, the main upper plate 111 has a quadrangular planar shape, and the auxiliary upper plate 112 has a quadrangular planar shape
Figure GDA0002287580880000051
shaped to surround the upper and right sides of the main upper plate 111, but the master L-shape is not excluded in the scope of achieving the same purpose and function,
Figure GDA0002287580880000052
Shapes, etc.
A storage tray 113 is formed on both side edges of the upper surface of the main upper plate 111.
The main upper plate 111 is provided with a mat 114 surrounding an upper surface, a front side surface, and a rear side surface, and the mat 114 provides a user with a soft feeling of grip when the angle of the upper plate 110 is adjusted.
The present invention is provided with a handle part 310, the handle part 310 is combined with the lower part of the front surface of the main upper plate 111, and the handle part 310 can be held by a user to adjust the height and angle of the upper plate part 110.
The handle part 310 allows a user to easily adjust the height and angle of the main upper plate 111, and the angle adjusting unit 300 includes a height adjusting lever 312a and an angle adjusting lever 312b, so that the user can adjust the angle of the main upper plate 111 by pulling the angle adjusting lever 312b, and can adjust the height of the main upper plate 111 by pulling the height adjusting lever 312 a.
The back plate 120 is connected to the side plate 130, is positioned below the upper plate 110 in the direction of plumb, and has a flat cross-section
Figure GDA0002287580880000061
And a shape for supporting the upper plate portion 110. An upper portion of the back plate 120 is coupled to a lower portion of the auxiliary upper plate 112, and an inner side surface of the back plate 120 is coupled to the auxiliary upper plate 112The angle adjusting unit 300 is combined with the height adjusting part 420.
The side plates 130 are a pair, and one end of the side plates 130 is coupled to both ends of the back plate 120, respectively, and is erected on the front surface.
The table main body 100 includes a receiving pallet, which is not shown, but is horizontally positioned below the upper plate 110 in a plate shape so as to be received therein. The receiving tray is formed to have a width that is a predetermined height from a bottom surface and does not cause inconvenience when a user sits on the chair, and has a rear side surface coupled to an inner side of the back panel 120 and both side surfaces coupled to inner sides of the pair of side panels 130.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the support portion functions as follows: the table body 100, the angle adjusting unit 300 and the height adjusting unit 400 are coupled to the table body 100 to support the upper plate 110, and are coupled to the angle adjusting unit 300 and the height adjusting unit 400.
In detail, the support portion includes: a pair of support brackets 210 coupled to the table body 100; a support link part 220 rotatably coupled to the support bracket 210; and a top bracket 230 coupled to the support link part 220 and rotatably coupled to the angle adjusting part 320.
The rear side of the support bracket 210 is coupled to the back panel 120 of the table body 100, the upper side of the support bracket 210 is coupled to the auxiliary upper panel 112, and the front side of the support bracket 210 is rotatably coupled to the support link part 220, thereby supporting the support link part 220.
the support link portion 220 has one side rotatably coupled to the support bracket 210 and the other side of the support link portion 220 coupled to the top bracket 230, the support link portion 220 includes a first link 221 and a second link 222, the first link 221 is bent in a "L" shape at a first angle, one side end portion of the first link 221 is rotatably coupled to one side surface of the support bracket 210, and the other side end portion of the first link 221 is rotatably coupled to one side surface of the top bracket 230.
the second link 222 is bent in a "" -shape at a second angle smaller than the first angle, one side end portion of the second link 222 is rotatably combined with the other side surface of the support bracket 210, and the other side end portion of the second link 222 is rotatably combined with the other side surface of the top bracket 230.
on the other hand, as shown in the drawings, the supporting link portion 220 has the above-described l-shape, and when the angle and height of the upper plate portion 110 and the main upper plate 111 at the upper portion are changed, the upper plate portion 110 is stably supported and the angle and height are smoothly changed, but this is a preferred embodiment, and various structures such as an "X" -shaped link that is easily extended and contracted may be applied.
The top bracket 230 has a plate shape, and serves to rotatably couple the other side of the first link 221 to the other side of the second link 222 to couple the first link 221 to the second link 222. The top bracket 230 is rotatably coupled to a tilting bracket 321 of the angle adjusting part 320, which will be described later.
Referring to fig. 5, the angle adjusting unit 300 is configured to rotate the upper plate 110 in the front-rear direction with respect to a horizontal rotation axis, and includes a handle 310 and an angle adjusting unit 320.
Referring to fig. 6, the handle part 310 is coupled to the upper plate part 110 to adjust the angle and height of the main upper plate 111 by a user's operation, and includes a housing 311, a height adjustment lever 312a, an angle adjustment lever 312b, a cover 313a, and a wire 313 b.
The housing 311 is coupled to the front bottom surface of the upper plate 110 to protect the height adjustment lever 312a, the angle adjustment lever 312b, the cover 313a, and the wire 313 b.
In the figure, the method comprises the following steps: a height adjustment lever 312a coupled to the upper plate 110 at the front of the housing 311 and including the cover 313a and a wire 313 b; and the angle adjustment lever 312b coupled to a rear side of the housing 311.
First, the height adjustment lever 312a is coupled to the housing 311 and rotated in a circumferential direction around the upper fixed shaft by a user's operation.
The cover 313a serves as a sheath for surrounding the wire 313b, and one end of the wire 313b is connected to the height adjustment lever 312a, moves in the front-rear direction by the rotation of the height adjustment lever 312a in the circumferential direction, penetrates the housing 311 and the angle adjustment lever 312b, and is connected to the height adjustment unit 400.
On the other hand, although the height adjustment lever 312a is connected to the height adjustment unit 400 to adjust the height of the upper plate portion 110 in the above description, it is not excluded that the height adjustment lever 312a is combined with the angle adjustment unit 300 to adjust the angle of the upper plate portion 110 within a range that the same purpose and function can be achieved.
Referring to fig. 7, the angle adjusting part 320 is coupled to the upper plate part 110 and coupled to the handle part 310 to adjust the angle of the upper plate part 110 by a user's operation, and includes a tilt bracket 321, a cam link part 322, an elastic pressing part 323, and a cam shaft 324.
The upper portion of the tilting bracket 321 is coupled to the lower portion of the upper plate 110, and the tilting bracket 321 is slidably coupled to the top bracket 230 by a tilting shaft 325, so as to be rotatable in the front-rear direction. The inclined bracket 321 has an arc-shaped guide hole 3211 formed to penetrate in the circumferential direction with respect to the horizontal rotation axis. A cam shaft 324, which will be described later, is inserted into the guide hole 3211, and the tilt bracket 321 rotates along the guide hole 3211 about the cam shaft 324 as a rotation axis.
One end of the cam link 322 is connected to the angle adjustment lever 312b, and the other end of the cam link 322 is coupled to the inclined bracket 321 so as to be inserted into the guide hole 3211. The cam link 322 is moved in the front-rear direction by the angle adjustment lever 312b, and the cam link 322 is rotated about the other end of the cam link 322 as a rotation axis.
In detail, the cam link portion 322 includes: a cam link 3221 having one end connected to the angle adjusting lever 312 b; a connecting link 3222, one end of the connecting link 3222 being connected to the other end of the cam link 3221 by a connecting pin 3221 b; and a connecting shaft 3223 coupled to the other end portion of the connecting link 3222 by a rotating pin 3221a and coupled to the tilting bracket 321 by being inserted into a bracket hole 3231c described later.
The elastic pressing portion 323 is elastically provided between the inclined bracket 321 and the cam link 322, generates an elastic force in a direction of pressing the inclined bracket 321, and functions to restrict the inclined movement of the inclined bracket 321 while being compressed or relaxed according to the rotation of the cam link 322.
In detail, the elastic pressing portion 323 includes: a plate spring part 3231 which exerts a compression or relaxation elastic force in accordance with the rotation of the cam link part 322; and a cam bushing 3232 positioned between the plate spring part 3231 and the cam link part 322.
The plate spring portion 3231 has a plate shape, and includes: a plurality of U-shaped brackets 3231a bent in an arc shape and stacked in a plurality; and a plurality of washers 3231b interposed between the plurality of U-shaped brackets 3231 a. The U-shaped bracket 3231a is formed with an arc-shaped bracket hole 3231c corresponding to the guide hole 3211, and the other end of the cam link 322 is slidably inserted into the bracket hole 3231 c. The U-shaped bracket 3231a is formed of a heavily stacked plate spring, and the spring force is increased as the number thereof is increased, so that the number thereof can be adjusted according to the load of the upper plate 110 or the design of the functional table.
Both side surfaces of the cam bushing 3232 are in contact with the plate spring portion 3231 and the cam link portion 322, and the other end portion of the cam link portion 322 is inserted through the through hole.
One end of the cam shaft 324 is coupled to the elastic pressing portion 323, and the other end of the cam shaft 324 slidably penetrates through the sliding hole to be coupled to the top bracket 230 of the support portion.
Referring to fig. 8 and 9, the operation of the angle adjusting unit 300 is examined. First, fig. 8 and 9 illustrate the right angle adjustment unit 300 of the functional table 500, and the left angle adjustment unit 300 operates on the same principle.
Fig. 8 shows a state before the angle of the upper plate is adjusted, in which the cam link 322 is parallel to the angle adjustment lever 311b, the other end of the connection shaft 3223 presses the cam bush 3232 in a direction in which the elastic pressing portion 323 is compressed, and the elastic pressing portion 323 is pressed against the inclined bracket 321 and functions as a stopper, thereby fixing the main upper plate 111.
In the above state, when the user pulls the angle adjustment lever 312b forward, one end of the cam link 3221 rotates in the forward direction according to the principle of leverage about the rotation pin, and one end of the cam link 3221 is connected to the angle adjustment lever 312 b.
At this time, the other end portion of the connection link 3222 connected to the cam link 3221 is formed to be curved to function as a cam, and when the cam link 3221 is rotated, the other end portion of the connection link 3223 moves the cam bush 3232 in a direction in which the elastic pressing portion 323 is loosened in conjunction with the rotation, thereby loosening the elastic pressing portion 323.
As described above, when the elastic pressing portion 323 is loosened, the tilt bracket 321 is slidably tilted as the elastic bracket pressing the tilt bracket 321 is loosened, and the tilt bracket 321 can adjust the angle of the main upper plate 111 using the cam shaft 324 penetrating into the bracket hole as a rotation shaft.
On the other hand, although not shown in the drawings, the angle adjusting means 300 can adjust the angle by rotating the main upper plate 111 in the front-rear direction with respect to the horizontal rotation axis as described above, and can also adjust the position of the main upper plate 111 at various angles by rotating the main upper plate 111 in the left-right direction with respect to the plumb direction rotation axis. Therefore, the angle adjusting unit 300 may adjust the main upper plate 111 to various angles by applying a multi-axis movable rotary joint or the like, unlike the angle adjusting unit 320.
The height adjusting unit 400 functions to adjust the height of the main upper plate 111, and includes a horizontal support bar 410 and a height adjusting part 420. The horizontal support rods 410 are fixedly coupled to the inner sides of the pair of first links 221 having opposite ends. The horizontal support bar 410 may be a hollow tube, but any structure may be used as long as the above object can be achieved by the preferred embodiment.
One side of the height adjusting part 420 is rotatably coupled to a support rod coupling part 411, the support rod coupling part 411 is coupled to a central part of the horizontal support rod 410, and the other side of the height adjusting part 420 is fixedly coupled to the back panel 120 of the table main body 100 through a coupling part 430. The height adjusting part 420 moves the horizontal support rod 410 in the vertical direction by stretching and contracting, and the upper plate part 110 moves in the vertical direction as the horizontal support rod 410 moves in the vertical direction, thereby adjusting the height.
For example, the height adjusting part 420 is basically in a contracted state at ordinary times, the main upper plate 111 is fixed at a predetermined height, and when a user pulls the height adjusting rod 312a provided at the lower portion of the front surface of the main upper plate 111 forward, the wire 313b having one end connected to the height adjusting rod 312a is pulled forward in conjunction with the operation direction of the height adjusting rod 312a, and the wire 313b having the other side connected to the height adjusting part 420 loosens the tension of the height adjusting part 420, so that the height of the main upper plate 111 can be adjusted.
The height adjusting part 420 may be an elastic member that is compressed or stretched according to a change in height of the upper plate part 110, but any structure may be used as long as the above object can be achieved by the preferred embodiment.
On the other hand, although not shown, the height adjusting part 420 includes a height fixing part which is fixed after the upper plate part 110 is installed at a height required by a user, and various structures such as a locking part of a known gas spring and a locking pin can be applied to the height fixing part, and detailed description thereof will be omitted.
On the other hand, although not shown in the drawings, the functional table 500 may further include a bookcase and an illumination unit provided above the upper plate portion 110, and the illumination unit may be provided in the bookcase to improve a learning atmosphere of a user. The lighting unit adjusts color temperature in three steps as follows, corresponding to the learning fields of users such as the language field, the search field, and the creative field: 5000K color temperature for assisting memory improvement, 6500K color temperature for assisting logic ability improvement, and 3500K color temperature for assisting imagination stimulation.
In addition, when the main upper plate 111 is lowered downward, the functional table 500 may be provided with a front cover in a space between the main upper plate 111 and the auxiliary upper plate 112 on the front surface of the user, so that a photograph or a note may be attached through the front cover, thereby improving space utilization.
According to the above, the functional table 500 can adjust the height and angle of the table independently and variously according to the physical condition of the user and the kind of work activities through the angle adjusting unit 300 and the height adjusting unit 400 by ergonomics, and thus can be adjusted to various forms including various heights and angles according to the selection of the user, and the operation for adjusting the heights and angles is simple and convenient.
While the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (9)

1. An ergonomic functional table with adjustable height and angle, comprising:
a table body (100) including an upper plate portion (110), a back plate (120), and a pair of side plates (130), wherein an upper portion of the back plate (120) is connected to the upper plate portion (110), the back plate (120) is erected in a plumb direction, one end portions of the pair of side plates (130) are respectively coupled to both end portions of the back plate (120), and the pair of side plates (130) are erected in a forward direction;
a pair of support parts, one side of which is connected with the lower parts of the two sides of the upper plate part (110), and the other side of which is combined with the back plate to support the upper plate part (110) upwards;
an angle adjustment unit (300) including a pair of angle adjustment portions (320) for allowing the upper plate portion (110) to rotate in a front-rear direction with respect to a horizontal rotation axis, the pair of angle adjustment portions (320) being provided between the support portion and the upper plate portion (110), one sides of lower portions of the pair of angle adjustment portions (320) being rotatably coupled to the support portion, and upper portions of the pair of angle adjustment portions (320) being fixedly coupled to the upper plate portion (110); and
a height adjusting unit (400) including a horizontal support bar (410) and a height adjusting part (420) for adjusting the height of the upper plate part (110), wherein both ends of the horizontal support bar (410) are fixedly coupled to the pair of support parts, one side of the height adjusting part (420) is coupled to the horizontal support bar (410), the other side of the height adjusting part (420) is fixedly coupled to the rear panel (120), the height adjusting part (420) moves the horizontal support bar (410) in the up-down direction by stretching and contracting,
the angle adjustment unit (320) includes:
an inclined bracket (321) having an arc-shaped guide hole (3211) formed to penetrate in a circumferential direction, an upper portion of the inclined bracket (321) being coupled to a lower portion of the upper plate portion (110) to rotate in a front-rear direction;
a cam link portion (322) having one end connected to the angle adjustment lever (312b), the other end of the cam link portion (322) being coupled to the inclined bracket (321) so as to be inserted into the guide hole (3211), the one end of the cam link portion (322) rotating about the other end of the cam link portion (322) as a rotation axis;
an elastic pressing part (323) elastically provided between the inclined bracket (321) and the cam link part (322) to generate an elastic force in a direction of pressing the inclined bracket (321), the elastic pressing part (323) restricting movement of the inclined bracket (321) while being compressed or relaxed according to rotation of the cam link part (322); and
and a cam shaft (324) having one end coupled to the elastic pressing portion (323), and having the other end slidably inserted into the sliding hole and fixedly coupled to the support portion.
2. The ergonomic functional table according to claim 1, wherein the upper plate part (110) comprises:
a main upper plate (111) connected to the angle adjusting unit (300) and the height adjusting unit (400), respectively, so as to adjust the height and angle by a user's operation; and
and an auxiliary upper plate (112) which is positioned on the side adjacent to the main upper plate (111) and is fixed in position in the horizontal direction.
3. The ergonomic functional table according to claim 2, wherein the main top plate (111) has a quadrangular planar shape, and the auxiliary top plate (112) has a quadrangular planar shape
Figure FDA0002287580870000021
And a shape to surround the upper side and one side surface of the main upper plate.
4. An ergonomic functional table, adjustable in height and angle, according to claim 2,
the back plate (120) has a flat cross-section
Figure FDA0002287580870000022
A shape in which the upper portion of the back plate (120) is coupled to the lower portion of the auxiliary upper plate (112), the inner side surface of the back plate (120) is coupled to the angle adjusting means (300) and the height adjusting portion (420),
the table body (100) further includes a receiving pallet which is horizontally disposed in a plate shape, a rear side surface of the receiving pallet is coupled to an inner side of the back panel (120), and both side surfaces of the receiving pallet are coupled to inner sides of the pair of side panels (130).
5. The ergonomic functional table according to claim 2, wherein a receiving tray (113) is further formed at both side edges of the main top plate (111).
6. The ergonomic functional table with adjustable height and angle according to claim 2, wherein the main top plate (111) further comprises a mat (114) for enclosing the upper surface, the front side surface and the rear side surface.
7. An ergonomic functional table according to claim 1, wherein the support comprises:
a pair of support brackets (210) coupled to the table body (100);
a support link part (220) rotatably coupled to the support bracket (210); and
and a top bracket (230) coupled to the support link (220) and rotatably coupled to the angle adjusting part (320).
8. The ergonomic functional table according to claim 7, wherein the support link (220) comprises:
a first link (221) to
Figure FDA0002287580870000031
A first link (221) having one end rotatably coupled to one side surface of the support bracket (210) and the other end rotatably coupled to the top bracket (230); and
a second link (222) to
Figure FDA0002287580870000032
The shape is bent at a second angle, one end of the second link (222) is rotatably coupled to the other side surface of the support bracket (210), and the other end of the second link (222) is coupled to the other side surface of the top bracket (230).
9. The ergonomic functional table according to claim 1, wherein the elastic pressing part (323) comprises:
a plate spring part (3231) having a plate shape, in which a plurality of U-shaped brackets (3231a) are laminated, the plurality of U-shaped brackets (3231a) have arc-shaped bracket holes (3231c) corresponding to the slide holes, and the other end of the cam link part (322) is slidably inserted into the bracket hole (3231 c); and
and a cam bush (3232) into which the other end of the cam link portion (322) is inserted so as to be in contact with the plate spring portion (3231).
CN201710020238.4A 2016-01-12 2017-01-11 Ergonomic functional table with adjustable height and angle Active CN107019334B (en)

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