CN107018693A - A kind of gardens soil-loosening fertilizer applicator with screening mechanism - Google Patents
A kind of gardens soil-loosening fertilizer applicator with screening mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107018693A CN107018693A CN201710382945.8A CN201710382945A CN107018693A CN 107018693 A CN107018693 A CN 107018693A CN 201710382945 A CN201710382945 A CN 201710382945A CN 107018693 A CN107018693 A CN 107018693A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- soil
- fertilizer applicator
- screening mechanism
- loosening
- gardens
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/02—Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind
- A01B49/022—Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind at least one tool being actively driven
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/02—Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind
- A01B49/027—Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind with a rotating, soil working support element, e.g. a roller
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
- A01B49/06—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising
- A01B49/065—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising the soil-working tools being actively driven
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B77/00—Machines for lifting and treating soil
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/005—Transportable screening plants
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/04—Stationary flat screens
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of gardens soil-loosening fertilizer applicator with screening mechanism, including frame, road wheel, engine, gearbox, sifting barrel, handrail, fertilizer tube, support bar, land wheel, soil-breaking spade, hack turns tooth, suction pipe, soil-suppressing board, negative-pressure air fan and connecting tube, the engine, gearbox, sifting barrel, handrail, fertilizer tube is located at the top of frame, the road wheel, land wheel, soil-breaking spade, hack turns tooth, soil-suppressing board is located at the bottom of frame, the sidepiece of the sifting barrel is provided with suction pipe, upper end is fixed with negative-pressure air fan, lower end is communicated by connecting tube with the blanking portion of fertilizer tube, the soil-breaking spade, hack turns tooth, the suction nozzle of suction pipe, soil-suppressing board is set gradually from front to back.The present invention on the basis of historic Landscapes soil-loosening fertilizer applicator by setting up screening mechanism so that soil-loosening fertilizer applicator can carry out soil remediation during loosening the soil to sandy and stony soil, ensure fertilization effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to graden machine technical field, and in particular to a kind of gardens soil-loosening fertilizer applicator with screening mechanism.
Background technology
Garden landscape can sand-proof, absorption dust, sterilization sterilizing, reduction noise, absorption noxious material, to the body of resident
Heart health has certain natural environmental-protection function, meanwhile, it is also beneficial to improve people's living standard and living environment and city
Sustainable, the importance of urban afforestation gardens construction has become the problem of people pay close attention to jointly.So, the maintenance of Gardens quilt
Work serves very important effect to gardens construction.Fertilising of loosening the soil is carried out to Gardens, primarily to increase soil
Gas permeability so that advantageously in vegetation root absorb for vegetation growth develop required for nutrient.In order to more efficient, more
It is convenient to be carried out fertilising of loosening the soil to Gardens, and labor intensity is reduced, occur in that a variety of soil-loosening fertilizer applicators.
In place of traditional soil-loosening fertilizer applicator Shortcomings, it can only be loosened the soil before fertilising, it is impossible to improve soil layer sandstone
More, larger, and not of uniform size the problem of.When gardens extend or plant new plant in planning process again, it is necessary to volume
Outer plant equipment carries out soil remediation to sandy and stony soil, then recycles common fertilizer applicator to be applied fertilizer, not only time-consuming, and
Cost is high.Therefore need to provide a kind of gardens soil-loosening fertilizer applicator with screening mechanism, can be to sandy and stony soil during loosening the soil
Soil remediation is carried out, fertilization effect is ensured.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, there is provided a kind of gardens with screening mechanism
Soil-loosening fertilizer applicator, can carry out soil remediation to sandy and stony soil during loosening the soil, ensure fertilization effect.
To realize above-mentioned technical purpose and the technique effect, the present invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of gardens soil-loosening fertilizer applicator with screening mechanism, including frame, road wheel, engine, gearbox, sifting barrel,
Handrail, fertilizer tube, support bar, land wheel, soil-breaking spade, hack turn tooth, suction pipe, soil-suppressing board, negative-pressure air fan and connecting tube, described to start
Machine, gearbox, sifting barrel, handrail, fertilizer tube are located at the top of frame, and the road wheel, land wheel, soil-breaking spade, hack turn tooth, put down
Native plate is located at the bottom of frame, and the sidepiece of the sifting barrel is provided with suction pipe, and upper end is fixed with negative-pressure air fan, and lower end passes through connecting tube
Communicated with the blanking portion of fertilizer tube, the soil-breaking spade, hack turn tooth, the suction nozzle of suction pipe, soil-suppressing board and set gradually from front to back;
The cylinder of the sifting barrel is provided with soil inlet hole and except crossdrift, and inside is provided with upper dust excluding plate and lower sieve plate, it is described enter
Native hole is used to install suction pipe, and the upper dust-proof plate level is located at the top of soil inlet hole, and the lower sieve plate is tilted located at soil inlet hole
Lower section, the top that lower sieve plate low order end is located at except crossdrift.
Further, the gearbox is provided with the belt wheel I being connected with driving engine, the band being connected with traction drive
Wheel II and the sprocket wheel for turning tooth drive connection with hack.
Further, the two ends of the handrail are fixed on the forward part of frame and extand rearward to frame rear.
Further, the engine is Diesel engine, and electricity is provided for negative-pressure air fan together with generating mechanism, battery
Source.
Further, remove crossdrift by upper and lower slip to open or close except stone mouthful in the sifting barrel.
Further, the through-hole aperture of the upper dust excluding plate is less than screen-aperture on lower sieve plate, and the screen-aperture is met
Retain the demand of larger sandstone in soil layer.
Further, the knife portion of the soil-breaking spade is in the structure that circular arc is bent, during the fixed part welding of knife portion and top
Flare at an angle.
Further, the upper end of the soil-suppressing board and the lower end of support bar are hinged, and inclining by fixture fixed plate body
Rake angle.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The present invention on the basis of historic Landscapes soil-loosening fertilizer applicator by setting up screening mechanism so that soil-loosening fertilizer applicator is in pine
Soil remediation can be carried out to sandy and stony soil, ensure fertilization effect in the process of soil;Screening mechanism is main by sifting barrel, negative-pressure air fan
Constituted with suction pipe, hack is turned the broken prominent suction sifting barrel of tooth, fertilizer and warp by the negative pressure that suction pipe is produced using negative-pressure air fan
Cross qualified sandy soil after screening to be mixed discharge, the larger sandstone of particle diameter is trapped in sifting barrel, open remove crossdrift can by its from
Sidepiece is discharged, and does not interfere with soil remediation.
Certainly, any product for implementing the present invention it is not absolutely required to while reaching all the above advantage.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, used required for being described below to embodiment
Accompanying drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, for ability
For the those of ordinary skill of domain, on the premise of not paying creative work, it can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings other attached
Figure.
Fig. 1 is the overall structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of gearbox in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of sifting barrel and negative-pressure air fan in the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is all other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to shown in Fig. 1-3, it is of the invention for a kind of gardens soil-loosening fertilizer applicator with screening mechanism, including frame 1, walking
Wheel 2, engine 3, gearbox 4, sifting barrel 5, handrail 6, fertilizer tube 7, support bar 8, land wheel 9, soil-breaking spade 10, hack turn tooth 11,
Suction pipe 12, soil-suppressing board 13, negative-pressure air fan 14 and connecting tube 15, engine 3, gearbox 4, sifting barrel 5, handrail 6, fertilizer tube 7 are set
In the top of frame 1, road wheel 2, land wheel 9, soil-breaking spade 10, hack turn the bottom that tooth 11, soil-suppressing board 13 are located at frame 1, screening
The sidepiece of cylinder 5 is provided with suction pipe 12, and upper end is fixed with negative-pressure air fan 14, and lower end passes through connecting tube 15 and the blanking portion phase of fertilizer tube 7
Logical, soil-breaking spade 10, hack turn tooth 11, the suction nozzle of suction pipe 12, soil-suppressing board 13 and set gradually from front to back.
The cylinder of sifting barrel 5 is provided with soil inlet hole 501 and except crossdrift 504, and inside is provided with upper dust excluding plate 502 and lower sieve plate
503, soil inlet hole 501 is used to install suction pipe 12, and the upper level of dust excluding plate 502 is located at the top of soil inlet hole 501, and lower sieve plate 503 is tilted
Located at the lower section of soil inlet hole 501, except crossdrift 504 is located at the top of the lower low order end of sieve plate 503;Crossdrift 504 of removing in sifting barrel 5 is led to
Cross upper and lower slip to open or close except stone mouthful, the through-hole aperture of upper dust excluding plate 502 is less than screen-aperture on lower sieve plate 503, under
Screen-aperture meets the demand of larger sandstone in retention soil layer on sieve plate 503.
Gearbox 4 is provided with the belt wheel I 401 being connected with engine 3, the belt wheel II 402 being connected with road wheel 2
And turn the sprocket wheel 403 of the drive connection of tooth 11 with hack.
The two ends of handrail 6 are fixed on the forward part of frame 1 and extand rearward to the rear of frame 1.Engine 3 is diesel engine
Machine, power supply is provided together with generating mechanism, battery for negative-pressure air fan 14.The knife portion of soil-breaking spade 10 is in the knot that circular arc is bent
Flare at an angle during the fixed part welding of structure, knife portion and top.Cut with scissors with the lower end of support bar 8 upper end of soil-suppressing board 13
Connect, and by the angle of inclination of fixture fixed plate body, ensure grading effect.
One of the present embodiment has particular application as:By setting up screening machine on the basis of historic Landscapes soil-loosening fertilizer applicator
Structure so that soil-loosening fertilizer applicator can carry out soil remediation during loosening the soil to sandy and stony soil, ensure fertilization effect;Screening mechanism
Mainly it is made up of sifting barrel 5, negative-pressure air fan 14 and suction pipe 12, hack is turned tooth by the negative pressure that suction pipe 12 is produced using negative-pressure air fan 14
11 broken prominent suction sifting barrels 5, fertilizer and qualified sandy soil after screening are mixed discharge, particle diameter larger sandstone section
Stay in sifting barrel 5, open except crossdrift 504 can discharge it from sidepiece, do not interfere with soil remediation.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " one embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " etc. means
At least one implementation of the present invention is contained in reference to specific features, structure, material or the feature that the embodiment or example are described
In example or example.In this manual, identical embodiment or example are not necessarily referring to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term.
Moreover, specific features, structure, material or the feature of description can be closed in any one or more embodiments or example
Suitable mode is combined.
Present invention disclosed above preferred embodiment is only intended to help and illustrates the present invention.Preferred embodiment is not detailed
All details of narration, it is only described embodiment that the invention is not limited yet.Obviously, according to the content of this specification,
It can make many modifications and variations.This specification is chosen and specifically describes these embodiments, is to preferably explain the present invention
Principle and practical application so that skilled artisan can be best understood by and utilize the present invention.The present invention is only
Limited by claims and its four corner and equivalent.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of gardens soil-loosening fertilizer applicator with screening mechanism, it is characterised in that:Including frame, road wheel, engine, speed change
Case, sifting barrel, handrail, fertilizer tube, support bar, land wheel, soil-breaking spade, hack turn tooth, suction pipe, soil-suppressing board, negative-pressure air fan and connection
Pipe, the engine, gearbox, sifting barrel, handrail, fertilizer tube be located at frame top, the road wheel, land wheel, soil-breaking spade,
Hack turns the bottom that tooth, soil-suppressing board are located at frame, and the sidepiece of the sifting barrel is provided with suction pipe, and upper end is fixed with negative-pressure air fan, under
End is communicated by connecting tube with the blanking portion of fertilizer tube, and the soil-breaking spade, hack turn tooth, the suction nozzle of suction pipe, soil-suppressing board by going to
After set gradually;
The cylinder of the sifting barrel is provided with soil inlet hole and except crossdrift, and inside is provided with upper dust excluding plate and lower sieve plate, the soil inlet hole
For installing suction pipe, the upper dust-proof plate level is located at the top of soil inlet hole, and the lower sieve plate is tilted located at the lower section of soil inlet hole,
The top for being located at lower sieve plate low order end except crossdrift.
2. a kind of gardens soil-loosening fertilizer applicator with screening mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The gearbox
Turn tooth drive connection provided with the belt wheel I being connected with driving engine, the belt wheel II being connected with traction drive and with hack
Sprocket wheel.
3. a kind of gardens soil-loosening fertilizer applicator with screening mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The handrail
Two ends are fixed on the forward part of frame and extand rearward to frame rear.
4. a kind of gardens soil-loosening fertilizer applicator with screening mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The engine
For Diesel engine, power supply is provided for negative-pressure air fan together with generating mechanism, battery.
5. a kind of gardens soil-loosening fertilizer applicator with screening mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sifting barrel
In opened or closed by upper and lower slip except stone mouthful except crossdrift.
6. a kind of gardens soil-loosening fertilizer applicator with screening mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described dust-proof
The through-hole aperture of plate is less than screen-aperture on screen-aperture on lower sieve plate, the lower sieve plate and meets larger sandstone in retention soil layer
Demand.
7. a kind of gardens soil-loosening fertilizer applicator with screening mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The soil-breaking spade
Knife portion be in structure that circular arc is bent, flare at an angle when the fixed part of knife portion and top is welded.
8. a kind of gardens soil-loosening fertilizer applicator with screening mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The soil-suppressing board
Upper end and the lower end of support bar be hinged, and pass through the angle of inclination of fixture fixed plate body.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710382945.8A CN107018693A (en) | 2017-05-26 | 2017-05-26 | A kind of gardens soil-loosening fertilizer applicator with screening mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710382945.8A CN107018693A (en) | 2017-05-26 | 2017-05-26 | A kind of gardens soil-loosening fertilizer applicator with screening mechanism |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107018693A true CN107018693A (en) | 2017-08-08 |
Family
ID=59528895
Family Applications (1)
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CN201710382945.8A Withdrawn CN107018693A (en) | 2017-05-26 | 2017-05-26 | A kind of gardens soil-loosening fertilizer applicator with screening mechanism |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108142017A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-06-12 | 叶潇 | A kind of gardens soil-loosening fertilizer applicator with screening mechanism |
CN109348746A (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2019-02-19 | 六安市叶集区王大娘生态养殖专业合作社 | A kind of hickory nut plantation weeding fertilizer applicator |
CN109804741A (en) * | 2018-12-30 | 2019-05-28 | 合肥茗满天下茶叶有限公司 | A kind of efficient multifunctional agricultural machinery |
CN110337845A (en) * | 2019-06-12 | 2019-10-18 | 甘肃省治沙研究所 | A kind of sandy land retreading machine and its renovation method |
RU197353U1 (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2020-04-22 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Кубанский государственный аграрный университет имени И.Т. Трубилина" | Multifunctional unit for cultivating soil between rows of orchards and vineyards |
CN111122231A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-05-08 | 信阳师范学院 | Soil sampling device capable of being accurately positioned |
-
2017
- 2017-05-26 CN CN201710382945.8A patent/CN107018693A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108142017A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-06-12 | 叶潇 | A kind of gardens soil-loosening fertilizer applicator with screening mechanism |
CN108142017B (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2020-05-01 | 南京汉尔斯生物科技有限公司 | Garden soil loosening and fertilizing machine with screening mechanism |
CN109348746A (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2019-02-19 | 六安市叶集区王大娘生态养殖专业合作社 | A kind of hickory nut plantation weeding fertilizer applicator |
CN109804741A (en) * | 2018-12-30 | 2019-05-28 | 合肥茗满天下茶叶有限公司 | A kind of efficient multifunctional agricultural machinery |
CN110337845A (en) * | 2019-06-12 | 2019-10-18 | 甘肃省治沙研究所 | A kind of sandy land retreading machine and its renovation method |
RU197353U1 (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2020-04-22 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Кубанский государственный аграрный университет имени И.Т. Трубилина" | Multifunctional unit for cultivating soil between rows of orchards and vineyards |
CN111122231A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-05-08 | 信阳师范学院 | Soil sampling device capable of being accurately positioned |
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Application publication date: 20170808 |