CN107009256A - A kind of metallographic-sample polisher of ability of swimming polishing any angle metal surface - Google Patents

A kind of metallographic-sample polisher of ability of swimming polishing any angle metal surface Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107009256A
CN107009256A CN201710436942.8A CN201710436942A CN107009256A CN 107009256 A CN107009256 A CN 107009256A CN 201710436942 A CN201710436942 A CN 201710436942A CN 107009256 A CN107009256 A CN 107009256A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
polishing
water
storing wastewater
track
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710436942.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
苗天峰
王砚军
赵中轩
王静静
王振
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
University of Jinan
Original Assignee
University of Jinan
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by University of Jinan filed Critical University of Jinan
Priority to CN201710436942.8A priority Critical patent/CN107009256A/en
Publication of CN107009256A publication Critical patent/CN107009256A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B29/00Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents
    • B24B29/02Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents designed for particular workpieces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/02Frames; Beds; Carriages
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/06Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/28Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
    • G01N1/32Polishing; Etching

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Physical Water Treatments (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of metallographic-sample polisher of ability of swimming polishing any angle metal surface, water tank(6)With pressure head(10)The common polished metal end face of top pressure, is absorbed by the vibration of polishing generation using the water in water tank, using from housing(12)The waste water of discharge enters waste water tank(32)Imbalance in two or so cavitys makes polishing disk(35)Generation is deflected at any angle, so as to meet hands-on background, is reached and is made full use of resource, the requirement of Green design.

Description

A kind of metallographic-sample polisher of ability of swimming polishing any angle metal surface
Technical field
Concretely related to the present invention relates to a kind of metallographic-sample polisher of ability of swimming polishing any angle metal surface Water is made full use of to absorb vibration, the gravity of water, by controlling the waste water imbalance in two cavitys of waste water tank to realize polishing disk Deflection at any angle;Three-dimensional metallographic structure analysis is carried out, here to ensure to polish precision, the axis vertical water of polished part It is flat, allow polishing disk to deflect certain angle;Ensure flatness, provide guarantee to carry out plane or three-dimensional appearance observation analysis, reduce The error manually caused, improves the accuracy for observing the parameter come.
Background technology
At present, many metal surface polishing machines are all that man-hour manually hand-held part is polished;In polishing process, due to metal The fine motion of part, it is impossible to ensure the vertical polishing disk of metal axis of workpiece, the metal surface for obtaining certain precision is extremely difficult;So Ensure that the flatness of polished metal surface is most important to carrying out Planar data acquisition to improving polishing precision.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is a kind of automatic polishing of design metal surface at any angle, obtains precision compared with precision;Clamping Part is in cylinder(8)With(9)Driving under, sliding block(5)With(7)Respectively in track (3) and(2)In slide, until pressure head(10) Withstand metal parts end face;In cylinder(27)(26) lower chuck is driven(24)And sliding block(37)In track (3) and(2)In it is sliding It is dynamic, realize the adjustment of upper-lower position;In cylinder(36) under driving, chuck(25)Move left and right and be clamped metal parts;Transverse slat (1)With track (3) and(2)Welding;Cylinder(8)With(9)One end is fixed on transverse slat(1)On, the other end and sliding block(5)With(7)Gu It is fixed.
Polishing disk partial shell(12)Waste water pass through water pipe((18)With(15)First temporarily flow into temporary water tank(14), lead to Cross and adjust choke valve respectively(22)With(16)Make to flow into storing wastewater case(32)Water in two cavitys is different, passes through angle scale (30)On pointer(31)The angle of display obtains making polishing disk(35)The angle of deflection, saving as ensures storing wastewater case(32)Partially Some sheet metals need to be padded by turning to stablize its two bottom side after certain angle, prevent storing wastewater case(32)It is any to rotate, deposit here useless Water tank(32)And screw mandrel(29)Between be threaded connection also for preventing that any rotation occurs after the adjustment;Treat that any angle is inclined Turn after adjusting, start motor(33)It is polished metal parts, supporting plate(19)Strut angle scale(30);Storing wastewater case (32)Two front and rear supporting plates(20)Support screw(28);Storing wastewater case(32)And substrate(17)Between have space in order that Storing wastewater case(32)Deflect, metallic gasket is finally placed on substrate(17)On support storing wastewater case(32);Here Water pipe((18)In temporary water tank(14)Top is iron pipe, in temporary water tank(14)Lower section be flexible plastic tube and want long enough, it is pliable With flexible and at all do not influence it to move in polishing disk deflection, certain water pipe((18)And choke valve, water tank, Housing connection end will have metal connecting piece to be attached, and choke valve is using the common taps of the control current of plastic material Can, in polishing process, metal particle is washed away by water flows into temporary water tank(14);Motor(33)It is geo-stationary, passes through adjustment Storing wastewater case(32)Make deflection any angle;Middle connecting plate(11)A support platform, shell are used as with extraneous mutually fixation Body(12)It is motionless, is fixed on middle connecting plate(11);Supporting plate(19)Mainly strut angle scale(30), and to support Plate(20)It is fixed;Two supporting plates(20)It is directly welded at substrate(17)On;Screw mandrel(29)With two supporting plates(20)Between Connection is, it is necessary to bearing;Drain valve(21)With storing wastewater case(32)Between to be threadedly coupled, the connection of similar heating;Leading screw(29) Shaft end is threaded and storing wastewater case in the middle of as shown in Figure 8(32)Phase two is connected, and two ends will add axle sleeve to storing wastewater case (32)Carry out axially position;Motor(33)With storing wastewater case(32)Between connect through motor support base, motor support base is direct It is welded on storing wastewater case(32)On;Track(3)With(2)It is welded on middle connecting plate(11)On;Cylinder(27)With(26)It is fixed In middle connecting plate(11)On;Polishing disk(35)Such as Fig. 9, its endoporus is internal thread, direct and motor shaft(34)The end of thread connect Connect, motor shaft(34)Minor diameter shaft part is threaded shaft section.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall schematic of planing machine;
Fig. 2 is storing wastewater case(32)Installation diagram;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the full sectional view of retained part;
Fig. 4 is storing wastewater case(32)Full sectional view;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of choke valve;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of housing;
Fig. 7 is intermediate support plate(11)Schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is screw mandrel(29)Schematic diagram;
Fig. 9 is polishing disk(35)Schematic diagram;
Figure 10 is motor shaft(34)Schematic diagram.

Claims (2)

1. retained part includes transverse slat(1), cylinder(8)、(9)With(36), water intaking valve(4), sliding block(5)、(7)With(37), track (3)With(2), water tank(6), pressure head(10), discharge valve of cistern for water-closet(23), chuck(24) and(25), cylinder(27)With(26), supporting plate (11);In cylinder(8)With(9)Drive sliding block(5)With(7)Respectively in track(3)With(2)In slide;In cylinder(27)With (26)Drive lower chuck(And sliding block 24)(37)Respectively in track(3)With(2)In slide;In cylinder(36)Drive lower chuck(25) Side-to-side movement, which is realized, clamps metal parts.
2. polishing disc portion includes polishing disk(35), intermediate support plate(11), housing(12), water pipe((18)With(15), keep in water Case(14), motor shaft(34), motor(33), choke valve(22) and(16), storing wastewater case(32), drain valve(21), supporting plate (19), substrate(17), supporting plate(20), screw mandrel(28), pointer(31), polished rod(29), angle disk(30);Storing wastewater case (32)And screw mandrel(28)Threaded connection, the storing wastewater case under non-equilibrium state(32)Can be with respect to screw mandrel(28)Rotate;Pointer (31)Relative angle disk(30)Rotate;Motor shaft(34)Can be in housing(12)In have certain deflection.
CN201710436942.8A 2017-06-12 2017-06-12 A kind of metallographic-sample polisher of ability of swimming polishing any angle metal surface Pending CN107009256A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710436942.8A CN107009256A (en) 2017-06-12 2017-06-12 A kind of metallographic-sample polisher of ability of swimming polishing any angle metal surface

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710436942.8A CN107009256A (en) 2017-06-12 2017-06-12 A kind of metallographic-sample polisher of ability of swimming polishing any angle metal surface

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107009256A true CN107009256A (en) 2017-08-04

Family

ID=59453085

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710436942.8A Pending CN107009256A (en) 2017-06-12 2017-06-12 A kind of metallographic-sample polisher of ability of swimming polishing any angle metal surface

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107009256A (en)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2416998Y (en) * 2000-04-07 2001-01-31 柏阳精密机械股份有限公司 Complete set of spindle and basic frame of angle adjustable grinding machine
CN102909640A (en) * 2012-11-09 2013-02-06 昆山市大金机械设备厂 Swing-type polishing device
CN103600283A (en) * 2013-12-03 2014-02-26 宋锦柱 Metallographic sample polishing machine
CN205057766U (en) * 2015-07-03 2016-03-02 浙江工业大学 Grinding and polishing work piece self -adaptation multi freedom guiding mechanism
CN205166607U (en) * 2015-12-09 2016-04-20 福建省威诺数控有限公司 High -efficient all -round burnishing machine
CN106059471A (en) * 2016-08-24 2016-10-26 中国电建集团中南勘测设计研究院有限公司 Solar photovoltaic fixing support adjustable in angle
CN106239302A (en) * 2016-08-30 2016-12-21 四川弘毅智慧知识产权运营有限公司 A kind of polisher of adjustable-angle
CN205888886U (en) * 2016-08-13 2017-01-18 吴友耿 Many angle processing of spare part device

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2416998Y (en) * 2000-04-07 2001-01-31 柏阳精密机械股份有限公司 Complete set of spindle and basic frame of angle adjustable grinding machine
CN102909640A (en) * 2012-11-09 2013-02-06 昆山市大金机械设备厂 Swing-type polishing device
CN103600283A (en) * 2013-12-03 2014-02-26 宋锦柱 Metallographic sample polishing machine
CN205057766U (en) * 2015-07-03 2016-03-02 浙江工业大学 Grinding and polishing work piece self -adaptation multi freedom guiding mechanism
CN205166607U (en) * 2015-12-09 2016-04-20 福建省威诺数控有限公司 High -efficient all -round burnishing machine
CN205888886U (en) * 2016-08-13 2017-01-18 吴友耿 Many angle processing of spare part device
CN106059471A (en) * 2016-08-24 2016-10-26 中国电建集团中南勘测设计研究院有限公司 Solar photovoltaic fixing support adjustable in angle
CN106239302A (en) * 2016-08-30 2016-12-21 四川弘毅智慧知识产权运营有限公司 A kind of polisher of adjustable-angle

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
王会强;孙维连;温新林;史立喜;刘志国;赵志刚;: "国内外金相试样抛光机的发展概况" *

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Application publication date: 20170804