CN107008612B - Automatic iron disc of chip mounter carries heating waxing attachment - Google Patents
Automatic iron disc of chip mounter carries heating waxing attachment Download PDFInfo
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- CN107008612B CN107008612B CN201710363572.XA CN201710363572A CN107008612B CN 107008612 B CN107008612 B CN 107008612B CN 201710363572 A CN201710363572 A CN 201710363572A CN 107008612 B CN107008612 B CN 107008612B
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- guide rail
- paraffin
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- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 408
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 204
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 238000004018 waxing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 240000007643 Phytolacca americana Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 54
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000462 isostatic pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007569 slipcasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C1/00—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating
- B05C1/02—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to separate articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C11/00—Component parts, details or accessories not specifically provided for in groups B05C1/00 - B05C9/00
- B05C11/10—Storage, supply or control of liquid or other fluent material; Recovery of excess liquid or other fluent material
- B05C11/1042—Storage, supply or control of liquid or other fluent material; Recovery of excess liquid or other fluent material provided with means for heating or cooling the liquid or other fluent material in the supplying means upstream of the applying apparatus
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C13/00—Means for manipulating or holding work, e.g. for separate articles
- B05C13/02—Means for manipulating or holding work, e.g. for separate articles for particular articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C9/00—Apparatus or plant for applying liquid or other fluent material to surfaces by means not covered by any preceding group, or in which the means of applying the liquid or other fluent material is not important
- B05C9/08—Apparatus or plant for applying liquid or other fluent material to surfaces by means not covered by any preceding group, or in which the means of applying the liquid or other fluent material is not important for applying liquid or other fluent material and performing an auxiliary operation
- B05C9/14—Apparatus or plant for applying liquid or other fluent material to surfaces by means not covered by any preceding group, or in which the means of applying the liquid or other fluent material is not important for applying liquid or other fluent material and performing an auxiliary operation the auxiliary operation involving heating or cooling
-
- B08B1/165—
-
- B08B1/50—
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G59/00—De-stacking of articles
- B65G59/06—De-stacking from the bottom of the stack
Abstract
The invention relates to an iron disc conveying, heating and waxing device of an automatic chip mounter, which comprises: the device comprises a frame, wherein an iron disc conveying guide rail is arranged on the frame; the iron disc storage device is arranged on the rack, is positioned at one end of the iron disc conveying guide rail and is used for stacking and storing the iron discs; the iron plate heating device is covered above the iron plate conveying guide rail and is arranged close to the iron plate storage device; the paraffin melting and coating device is used for melting paraffin and coating the melted paraffin on the surface of the iron plate; and the iron disc conveying device is arranged on one side of the iron disc conveying guide rail and is used for pushing the iron disc from the iron disc storage device to the iron disc heating device and the paraffin melting and coating device. The invention replaces the traditional manual operation, reduces the labor intensity, improves the paster speed and efficiency and improves the paster quality.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of electronic ceramic equipment, in particular to chip mounting equipment for electronic ceramic.
Background
Electronic ceramics (electronic ceramics) refers to ceramics that can utilize electrical and magnetic properties in the electronics industry. The electronic ceramic is a ceramic with new functions finally obtained through the precise control of the surface, grain boundary and size structure. Can be widely applied to the aspects of energy sources, household appliances, automobiles and the like.
The known special ceramic manufacturing technologies, such as isostatic pressing, dry pressing, hot pressing injection molding, slip casting, injection molding, in-situ injection coagulation molding and the like, are most economical and most adopted in the industrial mass production process at present, and the hot pressing injection molding process accounts for more than 70% of the production capacity of the special ceramic in China. The hot-pressing injection process is that ceramic powder and hot-melting colloid are mixed, heated to a fluidity temperature, pressurized and injected into a mold for molding, and then the mixture is subjected to binder removal by an adsorbent and then is sintered.
In order to improve the sealing performance of a sintered product, such as a common ceramic valve plate for a faucet, the surface of the valve plate needs to be polished to achieve the required smoothness. The main operation comprises adhering the valve plate on an iron disc by paraffin and then carrying out integral polishing. Wherein, need during the adhesion with paraffin melting back, utilize the brush to brush on the iron disc, then manually paste valve block one on the iron disc, after the cooling, the valve block is fixed, will paste the iron disc of full valve block again and put on the polisher and concentrate the polishing to the valve block. At present, the process is mainly realized by manual operation, and the defects are obvious: the manual labor intensity is high, the working efficiency is low, the attachment is not flat, and the paraffin generates peculiar smell to influence the body health.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the invention provides an iron disc conveying, heating and waxing device of an automatic chip mounter, which realizes automatic feeding, heating and waxing of iron discs, replaces the traditional manual operation of carrying the iron discs and waxing, improves the waxing efficiency and increases the chip mounting speed.
In order to solve the problems, the invention adopts the following scheme:
the utility model provides an automatic chip mounter's iron disc carries heating waxing attachment, includes:
the device comprises a frame, wherein an iron disc conveying guide rail is arranged on the frame;
the iron disc storage device is arranged on the rack, is positioned at one end of the iron disc conveying guide rail and is used for stacking and storing the iron discs;
the iron plate heating device is covered above the iron plate conveying guide rail and is arranged close to the iron plate storage device;
the paraffin melting and coating device is used for melting paraffin and coating the melted paraffin on the surface of the iron plate;
and the iron disc conveying device is arranged on one side of the iron disc conveying guide rail and is used for pushing the iron disc from the iron disc storage device to the iron disc heating device and the paraffin melting and coating device.
As a further improvement of the above technical solution:
the iron plate storage device comprises a storage frame, the storage frame comprises two arc-shaped frames which are arranged at intervals, the two arc-shaped frames are combined into a cylindrical frame structure for storing the iron plate, the storage frame is arranged right above the iron plate conveying guide rail, and a gap is formed between the lower end of the arc-shaped frame on one side and the iron plate conveying guide rail.
The paraffin melting and coating device comprises a paraffin storage disc with a heating plate, a disc brush capable of being arranged in the paraffin storage disc and being stained with paraffin liquid, and a driving device for driving the disc brush to move front and back and up and down, wherein the driving device comprises a waxing cylinder for driving the disc brush to move up and down and a driving device for driving the waxing cylinder to move front and back, the cylinder body of the front and back driving cylinder is fixed on the rack, the piston rod of the front and back driving cylinder is fixedly connected with the cylinder body of the waxing cylinder, and the piston rod of the waxing cylinder is connected with the disc brush.
The paraffin storage disc and the iron disc conveying guide rail are integrally formed, and a disc cavity of the paraffin storage disc is communicated with the guide groove of the iron disc conveying guide rail.
The iron plate conveying guide rail comprises an iron plate guide groove and a guide rail arranged in the iron plate guide groove, and the iron plate guide groove and the paraffin storage plate are integrally formed and are communicated with each other.
And a heating plate is arranged in the iron disc conveying guide rail.
The iron disc conveying device comprises a conveying rod arranged along the direction of an iron disc conveying guide rail, and a plurality of poking rods are vertically arranged on the conveying rod at intervals; the conveying rod moves along the direction of the iron disc conveying guide rail through a conveying rod cylinder, a cylinder body of the conveying rod cylinder is fixedly connected with the fixed bottom plate, and a piston rod of the conveying rod cylinder is connected with the conveying rod; the iron disc conveying device further comprises a conveying rod cylinder and a conveying rod, the conveying rod cylinder and the conveying rod are driven to move on the rack along the direction perpendicular to the iron disc conveying guide rail, a cylinder body of the conveying cylinder is fixedly connected with the fixed bottom plate through a connecting rod, and a piston rod of the conveying cylinder is fixedly connected with the guide rail on the rack.
An iron disc cleaning device is also arranged between the iron disc storage device and the iron disc heating device; the iron disc cleaning device comprises a scraper spanning above the iron disc conveying guide rail and a scraper cleaning device positioned on one side of the iron disc conveying guide rail and used for cleaning the scraper; the scraper cleaning device comprises a cleaning cylinder and a cleaning block fixed at the end part of a piston rod of the cleaning cylinder, and the cross section of the cleaning block is matched with the shape of the cutting edge of the scraper.
The two ends of the scraper are hinged with short rods, the end parts of the short rods are hinged with the end parts of fixed mounting plates stretching across the iron disc conveying guide rails, the fixed mounting plates are fixed on the rack, the short rods on one side are hinged with short connecting rods, the short connecting rods are hinged with piston rods of scraper cylinders, and cylinder bodies of the scraper cylinders are fixed on the rack.
The scraper is connected with the spring through the tensioning plate, the end part of the spring is fixed on the arc-shaped frame, and the tensioning plate is hinged with the scraper.
The invention has the technical effects that:
the automatic surface mounting machine replaces the traditional manual operation, reduces the labor intensity, improves the surface mounting speed and efficiency, ensures the surface mounting quality, and facilitates the subsequent centralized polishing operation of the surface mounting; in the invention, the conveying device of the iron disc, the iron disc storage device and the iron disc conveying guide rail are reasonably arranged, so that the reliable directional conveying of the iron disc is realized; the iron plate and the paraffin adopt a magnetic energy heating mode, the heating is carried out at constant temperature, and the heating effect is good; a paraffin melting and coating device is adopted, so that the wax coating uniformity is high and the effect is good; set up iron plate cleaning device, guarantee that iron plate surface is clean, improve the adhesion of paraffin, improve the attached effect of valve block.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is another directional view of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a top view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the image stabilization apparatus according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the shaking and blanking device in the invention.
Fig. 6 is another directional view of fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is a front view of the shaking and blanking device of the invention.
Fig. 8 is a top view of the material receiving and attaching device of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the material receiving and attaching device of the invention.
Fig. 10 is a front view of the material receiving and attaching device of the invention.
Fig. 11 is a layout structure view of the iron disc storage device on the frame according to the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a perspective view of the paraffin melt-coating apparatus according to the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view of the iron plate conveying device according to the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic perspective view of the iron plate cleaning device according to the present invention.
FIG. 15 is a view showing a structure of a partial doctor blade assembly of the iron disk cleaning apparatus according to the present invention.
Fig. 16 is a view showing the construction of the installation of the doctor blade according to the present invention.
FIG. 17 is a schematic view showing the attachment of a valve sheet to an iron plate according to the present invention.
In the figure: 100. an iron plate; 200. a valve plate; 1. a frame; 2. an iron pan conveying guide rail; 3. a vibratory conveying device; 4. a shake collating device; 41. shaking the blanking device; 4101. a support; 4102. a discharging groove; 4103. a movable bottom plate; 4104. a material guide plate; 4105. fixing the shielding plate; 4106. a fixed mount; 4107. the blanking device moves the cylinder; 4108. a material receiving supporting plate; 42. a material receiving and attaching device; 4201. a material receiving frame; 4202. a material receiving groove; 4203. a movable material receiving plate; 4204. fixing the cover plate; 4205. a positioning ring; 4206. a discharging cylinder; 4207. a material receiving shaking cylinder; 43. a material blocking device; 4301. blocking the material strips; 4302. a material blocking cylinder; 4303. a fixing plate; 44. a swing drive device; 5. an iron disk storage device; 501. a storage rack; 502. an arc-shaped frame; 6. an iron pan heating device; 7. a paraffin wax melting and coating device; 701. a paraffin storage disc; 702. disc brushing; 703. a wax coating cylinder; 704. a front and back driving cylinder; 8. an iron pan conveying device; 801. a conveying rod; 802. a poke rod; 803. a transfer rod cylinder; 804. fixing the bottom plate; 805. a conveying cylinder; 9. an iron plate cleaning device; 901. a scraper; 902. a scraper cleaning device; 9021. cleaning the air cylinder; 9022. cleaning the block; 903. fixing the mounting plate; 904. a short connecting rod; 905. a scraper cylinder; 906. a tension plate; 907. a spring; 908. a short rod.
Detailed Description
The following describes a specific embodiment of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings, so that how to apply the technical means to solve the technical problems and achieve the technical effects can be fully understood and implemented. It should be noted that, as long as there is no conflict, the embodiments and the features of the embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other, and the technical solutions formed are within the scope of the present invention.
Example 1: as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the iron disc conveying, heating and waxing device of the automatic chip mounter according to the present embodiment includes:
the device comprises a frame 1, wherein an iron disc conveying guide rail 2 is arranged on the frame 1; the frame 1 comprises support legs 101 and a support platform 102, an iron disc conveying guide rail 2 is fixed on the support platform 102, and the iron disc conveying guide rail 2 is used for conveying an iron disc 100;
the vibration conveying device 3 is used for conveying the valve plates 200 according to a certain posture after the valve plates 200 are arranged; the vibration conveying device 3 is vibration screening equipment and ensures that the valve plates are conveyed out in a posture that the surface to be polished faces upwards all the time; the vibratory screening apparatus is a conventional screening and feeding apparatus, and therefore the present invention is illustrated in FIG. 1 only schematically;
the shaking arrangement device 4 is arranged on the rack 1, is specifically positioned above the supporting platform 102, is connected with the output end of the vibration conveying device 3, and is used for arranging the valve plates into a disc shape so as to intensively place the valve plates on an iron disc;
the iron plate storage device 5 is arranged on the frame 1 and positioned at one end of the iron plate conveying guide rail 2 and is used for stacking and storing iron plates;
the iron plate heating device 6 is covered above the iron plate conveying guide rail 2, is close to the iron plate storage device 5 and is used for heating the iron plate;
a paraffin melting and coating device 7 for melting paraffin and coating the melted paraffin on the surface of the iron plate;
and the iron disc conveying device 8 is arranged on one side of the iron disc conveying guide rail 2 and is used for pushing the iron discs from the iron disc storage device 5 to the iron disc heating device 6, the paraffin melting and coating device 7 and the shaking and arranging device 4.
When the paraffin melting and coating device works, the iron plate stored in the iron plate storage device 5 is conveyed forwards along the iron plate conveying guide rail 2 under the action of the iron plate conveying device 8, and is heated when passing through the iron plate heating device 6, the heated iron plate is continuously conveyed forwards to the paraffin melting and coating device 7, and the paraffin melting and coating device 7 coats the molten paraffin on the iron plate; the iron disc is continuously conveyed forwards to the shaking and arranging device 4, and the shaking and arranging device 4 intensively places the arranged valve plates on the surface of the iron disc coated with the paraffin; the iron disc attached with the valve plate is output from the output end of the iron disc conveying guide rail 2.
As shown in fig. 1, in order to realize automatic control, the present invention adopts PLC control, including a main controller 10 and a feeding controller 11 for individually controlling the vibratory conveying apparatus 3. The PLC is adopted for control, for example, the iron disc is conveyed according to a certain time interval, the time interval can be determined by the time for arranging the valve plates by the shaking arrangement device 4, and a plurality of sensors can be arranged in the shaking arrangement device 4, for example, a signal for finishing the arrangement of the valve plates is detected.
Example 2: as a preferable example of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 4, the shaking finishing device 4 includes a shaking blanking device 41 and a material receiving and attaching device 42; as shown in fig. 5 to 7, the shaking blanking device 41 includes a blanking slot 4102 obliquely installed on the frame 1 through a support 4101, a movable bottom plate 4103 is installed in the blanking slot 4102, the movable bottom plate 4103 can move back and forth in the blanking slot 4102 to convey the valve plate falling on the surface of the movable bottom plate 4103 downwards, a material blocking device 43 is arranged near the lower end of the blanking slot 4102, the movable bottom plate 4103 is driven by a bottom plate cylinder 4109 installed on the support 4101, and tests show that when the moving direction of the movable bottom plate 4103 is perpendicular to the blanking direction of the blanking slot 4102, the material guiding effect on the valve plate is best; as shown in fig. 8 to 10, the material receiving attachment device 42 includes a material receiving frame 4201, one end of which is hinged to the frame 1, the material receiving frame 4201 can swing up and down relative to the frame 1 through a swing driving device 44, the swing driving device 44 includes a swing driving cylinder 4401, a cylinder body of the swing driving cylinder 4401 is fixedly connected to the frame 1, and an end of a piston rod of the swing driving cylinder 4401 is hinged to the material receiving frame 4201 through a hinge seat 4402; a receiving groove 4202 is arranged at the upper end of the receiving frame 4201, a movable receiving plate 4203, a fixed cover plate 4204 and a positioning ring 4205 are mounted in the receiving groove 4202, and the movable receiving plate 4203 can move back and forth in the receiving groove 4202 to convey the valve plates on the surface of the movable receiving plate 4203 to a ring cavity of the positioning ring 4205 below the fixed cover plate 4204. The valve plate output from the vibration conveying device 3 enters an inlet at the upper end of the blanking groove 4102, and the movable bottom plate 4103 moves back and forth in the blanking groove 4102 under the driving of the driving device, so that the valve plate is prevented from being retained on the surface, and the valve plate is promoted to slide downwards; at this time, the swing driving device 44 jacks up the material receiving frame 4201, so that the upper end connecting trough 4202 of the material receiving frame 4201 is aligned with the lower end of the blanking trough 4102, the valve plate output from the blanking trough 4102 enters the material receiving trough 4202, the movable material receiving plate 4203 moves back and forth in the material receiving trough 4202 under the driving of the driving device, and the valve plate is prevented from being retained and slides down to the annular cavity of the positioning ring 4205; after the valve plates are fully stacked in the positioning ring 4205, the material blocking device 3 blocks the output port at the lower end of the blanking slot 4102, the swing driving device 44 lowers the material receiving frame 4201 to the horizontal position, and the valve plates in the positioning ring 4205 are waited to be placed on the surface of an iron plate.
Example 3: as a preference of embodiment 2, experiments show that after the valve sheet output from the vibratory conveying device 3 enters the blanking groove 4102, in most cases, the valve sheet is concentrated on one side of the positioning ring 4205, so that it is difficult to fill the valve sheet uniformly in the ring cavity of the positioning ring 4205. Therefore, in order to improve the uniformity of the material guiding, a material guiding assembly is provided in the shaking and blanking device 41, as shown in fig. 4 to 6, the material guiding assembly includes a material guiding plate 4104 obliquely provided in the width direction of the blanking slot 4102 and a fixed shield 4105 fixed in the blanking slot 4102 and positioned above the movable bottom plate 4103, the material guiding plate 4104 and the fixed shield 4105 are fixedly connected to the blanking slot 4102 by a fixing frame 4106, and the material guiding plate 4104 is positioned at the front end of the blanking slot 4102. The guiding plate 4104 guides the valve sheet to one side in the entering direction of the discharging slot 4102, thereby avoiding the uneven arrangement in the positioning ring 4205. A fixed shield 4105 is provided to prevent two or even three valve plates from overlapping and to ensure that the valve plates slide down one plate at a time.
Example 4: as a preferable mode of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 4 and 6, the material blocking device 43 in the present invention includes a circular arc-shaped material blocking strip 4301 and a material blocking cylinder 4302 for driving the material blocking strip 4301 to move up and down, and the material blocking cylinder 4302 is fixedly connected to the blanking slot 4102 through a fixing plate 4303. The material blocking strip 4301 is set to be circular arc shape, and its purpose is to match with the circular ring-shaped positioning ring 4205, so as to ensure that the valve sheet is in disc division in the positioning ring 4205 as much as possible.
Example 5: as a preferred embodiment of the embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 8 to 10, in order to quickly place the valve plate in the positioning ring 4205 on the iron plate, the receiving attaching device 42 is further provided with a discharging cylinder 4206 fixed on the receiving frame 4201, the movable receiving plate 4203 is driven by the receiving shaking cylinder 4207, the end of the piston rod of the discharging cylinder 4206 is fixedly connected to the cylinder body of the receiving shaking cylinder 4207, and the piston rod of the receiving shaking cylinder 4207 is fixedly connected to the movable receiving plate 4203. During emptying, the swing driving device 44 puts down the material receiving frame 4401 to be in a horizontal state, an iron disc is arranged right below the positioning ring 4205, the emptying cylinder 4206 acts to pull the movable material receiving plate 4203 and the material receiving shaking cylinder 4207 backwards, and the valve plate is integrally released onto the iron disc.
Example 6: as shown in fig. 7, in embodiment 2, preferably, a discharging device moving cylinder 4107 is fixedly mounted on the support 4101 below the discharging groove 4102, the body of the discharging device moving cylinder 4107 is fixedly connected to the discharging groove 4102, and both ends of the piston rod are fixedly connected to the support 4101; as shown in fig. 6 and 5, a material receiving support plate 4108 is installed at the lower end of the blanking slot 4102, and when the shaking blanking device 41 is butted with the material receiving attachment device 42, the movable material receiving plate 4203 is placed above the material receiving support plate 4108 and flush with the movable bottom plate 4103. The material receiving support plate 4108 plays a role in supporting and positioning, so that the movable material receiving plate 4203 is flush with the movable bottom plate 4103, and the valve plate can smoothly slide down to the movable material receiving plate 4203 from the movable bottom plate 4103. Due to the existence of the material receiving support plate 4108, the material receiving frame 4401 cannot directly swing downwards, so that when the material receiving frame needs to swing downwards, the blanking device moving cylinder 4107 is needed to move the whole blanking groove 4102 upwards for a certain distance, and the swing driving device 44 is started after the material receiving support plate 4108 and the movable material receiving plate 4203 are completely staggered.
Example 7: as a preferable mode of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 11, the iron plate storage device 5 includes a storage rack 501, the storage rack 501 includes two arc racks 502 arranged at intervals, the two arc racks 502 form a cylindrical rack structure for storing iron plates, the storage rack 501 is disposed right above the iron plate conveying guide rail 2, a gap is provided between the lower end of the arc rack 502 on one side and the iron plate conveying guide rail 2, and the bottom of the arc rack 502 on the other side is fixedly connected to the rack 1 through an L-shaped rack 503. The reserved gap is used for conveying the iron disc by the iron disc conveying device 8, and interference is avoided.
Example 8: as a preferable mode of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 12, the paraffin melting and coating device 7 includes a paraffin storage tray 701 with a heating plate, a tray brush 702 which can be placed in the paraffin storage tray 701 and coated with paraffin liquid, and a driving device which drives the tray brush 702 to move forward and backward and up and down, the driving device includes a waxing cylinder 703 which drives the tray brush 702 to move up and down and a forward and backward driving cylinder 704 which drives the waxing cylinder 703 to move forward and backward, a cylinder body of the forward and backward driving cylinder 704 is fixed on the frame 1, a piston rod of the forward and backward driving cylinder is fixedly connected to a cylinder body of the waxing cylinder 703, and a piston rod of the waxing cylinder 703 is connected with the tray brush 702. When the iron disc is placed in a waxing station, the waxing cylinder 703 lifts the disc brush 702, the front and rear driving cylinders 704 push the waxing cylinder 703 and the disc brush 702 to the iron disc conveying guide rail 2, when the disc brush 702 is positioned right above the iron disc, the waxing cylinder 703 descends to push the disc brush 702, the disc brush 702 coats wax liquid on the surface of the iron disc, the rear waxing cylinder 703 and the front and rear driving cylinders 704 sequentially act after the wax coating is completed, and the disc brush 702 is placed in the paraffin storage disc 701 again to wait for the next waxing.
Example 9: as shown in fig. 13, the iron pan conveying device 8 of embodiment 1 preferably includes a conveying rod 801 disposed along the iron pan conveying rail 2 (not shown), and a plurality of shifting rods 802 vertically mounted on the conveying rod 801 at intervals; the conveying rod 801 moves along the direction of the iron disc conveying guide rail 2 through the conveying rod air cylinder 803, the cylinder body of the conveying rod air cylinder 803 is fixedly connected with the fixed bottom plate 804, and the piston rod of the conveying rod air cylinder is connected with the conveying rod 801; the iron disc conveying device 8 further comprises a conveying cylinder 805 for driving the conveying rod cylinder 803 and the conveying rod 801 to move on the machine frame 1 along the direction perpendicular to the iron disc conveying guide rail 2, the cylinder body of the conveying cylinder 805 is fixedly connected with the fixed bottom plate 804 through a connecting rod 806, and the piston rod of the conveying cylinder is fixedly connected with the guide rail on the machine frame 1. For convenient installation, a connecting rod 806 is installed below a supporting plate 102 of a machine frame 1, two ends of the connecting rod 806 are fixedly connected with a cylinder body of a conveying cylinder 805 and a fixed bottom plate 804 respectively, when an iron disc conveying device 8 is arranged on the supporting plate 102 and works, the conveying cylinder 805 drives a conveying rod cylinder 803 and a conveying rod 801 to approach an iron disc conveying guide rail 2, so that a poking rod 802 is arranged above the iron disc conveying guide rail 2, the conveying rod cylinder 803 drives the conveying rod 801 to move on the machine frame 1, the poking rod 802 pushes the iron disc to advance along the iron disc conveying guide rail 2, as a plurality of poking rods 802 are arranged, the iron discs at different stations can be pushed to advance together, when a next group of iron discs need to be pushed, the conveying cylinder 805 drives the conveying rod 801 to be away from the iron disc conveying guide rail 2, the conveying rod cylinder 803 pulls the conveying rod 801 backwards to return, the rear conveying cylinder 805 acts again, and the process is circulated.
In the invention, the iron plate heating device 6 adopts a magnetic energy heating mode, and is heated at a constant temperature, so that the heating effect is good.
Example 10: as a preference of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 14 to 16, an iron plate cleaning device 9 is further provided between the iron plate storage device 5 and the iron plate heating device 6; the iron disc cleaning device 9 comprises a scraper 901 crossing over the iron disc conveying guide rail 2 and a scraper cleaning device 902 located on one side of the iron disc conveying guide rail 2 and used for cleaning the scraper 901. Two ends of the scraper 901 are hinged with short rods 908, the end parts of the short rods 908 are hinged with the end parts of fixed mounting plates 903 which cross over the iron disc conveying guide rail 2, the fixed mounting plates 903 are fixed on the frame 1, the short rods 902 on one side are hinged with short connecting rods 904, the short connecting rods 904 are hinged with piston rods of scraper cylinders 905, and cylinder bodies of the scraper cylinders 905 are fixed on the frame 1. In order to keep elastic scraping dust on the surface of the iron disc, a spring 907 is connected to the scraper 901 through a tension plate 906, the end of the spring 907 is fixed to the arc-shaped frame 502, and the tension plate 906 is hinged with the scraper 901. The scraper cleaning device 902 comprises a cleaning cylinder 9021 and a cleaning block 9022 fixed at the end part of a piston rod of the cleaning cylinder 9021, wherein the cross section of the cleaning block 9022 is matched with the shape of the edge of the scraper 901. Iron plate cleaning device 9 during operation, during the clearance iron plate, tensioning plate 906 and spring 907 compress tightly scraper 901 downwards, and scraper cylinder 905 stimulates short connecting rod 904 backward simultaneously to make short rod 908 swing downwards, and then make scraper 901 lower hem, the cutting edge of scraper 901 pastes tight iron plate surface, strikes off the dust on iron plate surface, after scraping an iron plate, scraper cylinder 905 returns journey, makes scraper 901 lift slightly, waits for next iron plate. When part of dust is accumulated on the blade, the blade needs to be cleaned, the cleaning cylinder 9021 acts to push the cleaning block 9022 to move towards the blade of the scraper 901, and the cleaning block 9022 is contacted with the blade to clean impurities such as dust on the surface of the blade. Wherein, when the tension plate 906 is rotated, the pressing force of the scraper 901 against the iron disc can be adjusted because the length of the spring 907 is changed.
As a further improvement of the above embodiment, as shown in fig. 12, the iron pan conveying rail 2 and the paraffin storage pan 701 in the paraffin melting and coating device 7 are integrally formed, paraffin dropped from the iron pan directly drops into the iron pan conveying rail 2 and then returns to the paraffin storage pan 701, and after the paraffin in the paraffin storage pan 701 is used up, paraffin can be directly added into the iron pan conveying rail 2 without stopping the paraffin melting and coating device 7 or even stopping the whole machine and then adding paraffin. Wherein, the iron disc conveying guide rail 2 is internally provided with a heating sheet, when wax is added, the heating sheet is directly arranged in the guide rail, and the wax flows into the paraffin storage disc 701 after being melted. The iron disc conveying guide rail 2 comprises an iron disc guide groove 201 and a guide rail 202 arranged in the iron disc guide groove 201, and the iron disc guide groove 201 and the paraffin storage disc 701 are integrally formed or are mutually communicated through plate welding.
The above-mentioned embodiments are only for convenience of description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention in any way, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention may be modified or modified in many ways without departing from the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an iron disc is carried heating waxing attachment which characterized in that includes: the device comprises a rack (1), wherein an iron disc conveying guide rail (2) is arranged on the rack (1); the iron disc storage device (5) is arranged on the rack (1), is positioned at one end of the iron disc conveying guide rail (2), and is used for stacking and storing iron discs; the iron plate heating device (6) covers the upper part of the iron plate conveying guide rail (2) and is arranged close to the iron plate storage device (5); the paraffin melting and coating device (7) is used for melting paraffin and coating the melted paraffin on the surface of the iron plate; the iron disc conveying device (8) is arranged on one side of the iron disc conveying guide rail (2) and is used for pushing the iron disc from the iron disc storage device (5) to the iron disc heating device (6) and the paraffin melting and coating device (7); the paraffin melting and coating device (7) comprises a paraffin storage disc (701) with a heating plate, a disc brush (702) which can be placed in the paraffin storage disc (701) and is stained with paraffin liquid, and a driving device for driving the disc brush (702) to move front and back and up and down, wherein the driving device comprises a waxing air cylinder (703) for driving the disc brush (702) to move up and down and a front and back driving air cylinder (704) for driving the waxing air cylinder (703) to move back and forth, the cylinder body of the front and back driving air cylinder (704) is fixed on the frame (1), the piston rod of the front and back driving air cylinder is fixedly connected with the cylinder body of the waxing air cylinder (703), and the piston rod of the waxing air cylinder (703) is connected with the disc brush (702);
the paraffin storage disc (701) and the iron disc conveying guide rail (2) are integrally formed, and a disc cavity of the paraffin storage disc (701) is communicated with the guide groove of the iron disc conveying guide rail (2);
the iron disc conveying guide rail (2) comprises an iron disc guide groove (201) and a guide rail (202) arranged in the iron disc guide groove (201), and the iron disc guide groove (201) and the paraffin storage disc (701) are integrally formed and are communicated with each other; the iron disc conveying guide rail (2) is internally provided with a heating sheet;
after the paraffin in the paraffin storage disc (701) is used up, the paraffin can be directly added into the iron disc conveying guide rail (2) without stopping the paraffin melting and coating device (7) or stopping the whole machine for adding the paraffin again.
2. The iron pan conveying heating waxing device according to claim 1, wherein: iron plate storage device (5) are including storage frame (501), storage frame (501) are including two arc framves (502) that separate to arrange, and two arc framves (502) make up into the drum frame structure of storage iron plate, directly over iron plate conveying guide rail (2) was arranged in storage frame (501), have the clearance between arc frame (502) lower extreme and iron plate conveying guide rail (2) of one side.
3. The iron pan conveying heating waxing device according to claim 1, wherein: the iron disc conveying device (8) comprises a conveying rod (801) arranged along the direction of the iron disc conveying guide rail (2), and a plurality of poke rods (802) are vertically arranged on the conveying rod (801) at intervals; the conveying rod (801) moves along the direction of the iron disc conveying guide rail (2) through a conveying rod air cylinder (803), a cylinder body of the conveying rod air cylinder (803) is fixedly connected with a fixed bottom plate (804), and a piston rod of the conveying rod air cylinder is connected with the conveying rod (801); the iron disc conveying device (8) further comprises a conveying rod cylinder (803) and a conveying rod (801) which are driven to move on the rack (1) along the direction perpendicular to the iron disc conveying guide rail (2), a cylinder body of the conveying cylinder (805) is fixedly connected with the fixed bottom plate (804) through a connecting rod (806), and a piston rod of the conveying cylinder is fixedly connected with the guide rail on the rack (1).
4. The iron pan conveying heating waxing device according to claim 1, wherein: an iron disc cleaning device (9) is also arranged between the iron disc storage device (5) and the iron disc heating device (6); the iron disc cleaning device (9) comprises a scraper (901) stretching over the iron disc conveying guide rail (2) and a scraper cleaning device (902) which is positioned on one side of the iron disc conveying guide rail (2) and used for cleaning the scraper (901); the scraper cleaning device (902) comprises a cleaning cylinder (9021) and a cleaning block (9022) fixed at the end part of a piston rod of the cleaning cylinder (9021), and the cross section of the cleaning block (9022) is matched with the shape of the edge of the scraper (901).
5. The iron pan conveying, heating and waxing device according to claim 4, wherein: two ends of the scraper (901) are hinged with short rods (908), the end parts of the short rods (908) are hinged with the end parts of fixed mounting plates (903) stretching across the iron disc conveying guide rail (2), the fixed mounting plates (903) are fixed on the rack (1), the short rods (908) on one side are hinged with short connecting rods (904), the short connecting rods (904) are hinged with piston rods of scraper cylinders (905), and cylinder bodies of the scraper cylinders (905) are fixed on the rack (1).
6. The iron pan conveying heating waxing device according to claim 5, wherein: the scraper (901) is connected with a spring (907) through a tensioning plate (906), the end part of the spring (907) is fixed on the arc-shaped frame (502), and the tensioning plate (906) is hinged with the scraper (901).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710363572.XA CN107008612B (en) | 2017-05-22 | 2017-05-22 | Automatic iron disc of chip mounter carries heating waxing attachment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710363572.XA CN107008612B (en) | 2017-05-22 | 2017-05-22 | Automatic iron disc of chip mounter carries heating waxing attachment |
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| CN107008612A CN107008612A (en) | 2017-08-04 |
| CN107008612B true CN107008612B (en) | 2022-06-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201710363572.XA Active CN107008612B (en) | 2017-05-22 | 2017-05-22 | Automatic iron disc of chip mounter carries heating waxing attachment |
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| CN111482325B (en) * | 2020-04-26 | 2021-04-16 | 瑞锦鞋业集团有限公司 | Fabric waxing device for shoe processing |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2435557A1 (en) * | 1974-07-24 | 1976-02-12 | Heinz Gierse | DEVICE FOR APPLYING MELTABLE OR LIQUID PAINT |
| CN201346524Y (en) * | 2008-12-26 | 2009-11-18 | 陕西北人印刷机械有限责任公司 | Waxing temperature control device of waxer |
| CN102061474A (en) * | 2010-10-01 | 2011-05-18 | 绍兴旭昌科技企业有限公司 | Super-thickness chemical thinning method for semiconductor wafer |
| CN205701256U (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-11-23 | 永嘉县宇恒生物技术研究院有限公司 | A kind of novel electron transport tray surface processing means |
| CN106475266A (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2017-03-08 | 温州峰明机械有限公司 | Paper high speed Wax applyor |
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2017
- 2017-05-22 CN CN201710363572.XA patent/CN107008612B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2435557A1 (en) * | 1974-07-24 | 1976-02-12 | Heinz Gierse | DEVICE FOR APPLYING MELTABLE OR LIQUID PAINT |
| CN201346524Y (en) * | 2008-12-26 | 2009-11-18 | 陕西北人印刷机械有限责任公司 | Waxing temperature control device of waxer |
| CN102061474A (en) * | 2010-10-01 | 2011-05-18 | 绍兴旭昌科技企业有限公司 | Super-thickness chemical thinning method for semiconductor wafer |
| CN205701256U (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-11-23 | 永嘉县宇恒生物技术研究院有限公司 | A kind of novel electron transport tray surface processing means |
| CN106475266A (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2017-03-08 | 温州峰明机械有限公司 | Paper high speed Wax applyor |
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| CN107008612A (en) | 2017-08-04 |
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Effective date of registration: 20220601 Address after: 556000 Building 5, standard workshop, high tech Industrial Park, Kaili Economic Development Zone, Qiandongnan Prefecture, Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture, Guizhou Province Applicant after: Guizhou Qunhua Jiujiu special ceramic technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 417600 Wuxing village, Langtang Town, Xinhua County, Loudi City, Hunan Province Applicant before: XINHUA QUNHUA CERAMIC TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. |
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Denomination of invention: Iron plate conveying, heating and waxing device for automatic SMT machine Effective date of registration: 20230831 Granted publication date: 20220624 Pledgee: Guiyang Bank Co.,Ltd. Qiandongnan Branch Pledgor: Guizhou Qunhua Jiujiu special ceramic technology Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980054628 |