CN107007271A - Portable multifunctional health monitoring wrister and monitoring method based on Zigbee - Google Patents
Portable multifunctional health monitoring wrister and monitoring method based on Zigbee Download PDFInfo
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- CN107007271A CN107007271A CN201710232203.7A CN201710232203A CN107007271A CN 107007271 A CN107007271 A CN 107007271A CN 201710232203 A CN201710232203 A CN 201710232203A CN 107007271 A CN107007271 A CN 107007271A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/02—Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
- A61B5/0205—Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular conditions and different types of body conditions, e.g. heart and respiratory condition
- A61B5/02055—Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular condition and temperature
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/0002—Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network
- A61B5/0015—Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network characterised by features of the telemetry system
- A61B5/002—Monitoring the patient using a local or closed circuit, e.g. in a room or building
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/02—Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
- A61B5/024—Detecting, measuring or recording pulse rate or heart rate
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/145—Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue
- A61B5/1455—Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue using optical sensors, e.g. spectral photometrical oximeters
- A61B5/14551—Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue using optical sensors, e.g. spectral photometrical oximeters for measuring blood gases
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/24—Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
- A61B5/316—Modalities, i.e. specific diagnostic methods
- A61B5/318—Heart-related electrical modalities, e.g. electrocardiography [ECG]
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/68—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
- A61B5/6801—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
- A61B5/6802—Sensor mounted on worn items
- A61B5/681—Wristwatch-type devices
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/68—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
- A61B5/6801—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
- A61B5/6813—Specially adapted to be attached to a specific body part
- A61B5/6824—Arm or wrist
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/68—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
- A61B5/6801—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
- A61B5/683—Means for maintaining contact with the body
- A61B5/6831—Straps, bands or harnesses
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B2560/00—Constructional details of operational features of apparatus; Accessories for medical measuring apparatus
- A61B2560/02—Operational features
- A61B2560/0204—Operational features of power management
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B2560/00—Constructional details of operational features of apparatus; Accessories for medical measuring apparatus
- A61B2560/02—Operational features
- A61B2560/0204—Operational features of power management
- A61B2560/0214—Operational features of power management of power generation or supply
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- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
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- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of portable multifunctional health monitoring wrister based on Zigbee and monitoring method, the wrister gathers the ecg information of wearer using EGC sensor, the blood oxygen concentration and body temperature information of wearer is gathered using blood oxygen body temperature transducer, the heart rate information of wearer is gathered using heart rate sensor, and show heart rate figure, blood oxygen concentration and body temperature information with OLED screen curtain, so that wearer need not be in the case of the thick and heavy equipment of hospital, easily to the monitoring of routine health data;In addition, wrister main body is sent the data of collection to wireless receiving end using the Anneta module on Zigbee master control borads, wireless receiving end enters data into computer using serial port transform USB module, if computer prepares environment just can upload high in the clouds by data, the doctor of wearer person can observe the health status of wearer by connecting the mobile device of corresponding server, realize " cloud diagnosis ".
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to portable body health status on-line monitoring technique field, and in particular to a kind of based on Zigbee's
Portable multifunctional health monitors wrister and monitoring method.
Background technology
Heart disease is still to threaten one of principal disease of human life in recent years, and the cardiopathic death rate is still accounted in the world
It is the first.According to statistics in deaths worldwide, it there are about 1/3rd and die from such disease, this oneself to turn into harm human health most normal
The disease seen, therefore the preventing and treating and diagnosis of cardiac system disease are matters of utmost importance that current medical field faces.Electrocardiosignal is people
One of bio signal of clinical medicine is studied and be applied to earliest to class, and it is more easily detected than other bioelectrical signals, and has
Have more regular, thus ecg analysis technology promotes the development of medical science.Electrocardioscopy is clinically to diagnose the heart
The important method of vascular diseases.Changes in heart rate is closely related with heart disease.If heart rate is more than 160 beats/min, or less than 40
Beat/min, cardiac is more common in greatly, palpitaition, sense of discomfort uncomfortable in chest is such as often accompanied by, and detailed inspection should be carried out early, so as to
Treated for the cause of disease.
Blood oxygen saturation is an important physiological parameter for reflecting respiratory and circulatory function, and blood oxygen saturation monitoring should in clinic
Increasingly it is universal in.Have extensive application in cardiopulmonary urgent patient, anesthesia surgery patient, premature and neonate, so as to and
When evaluate the state of blood oxygen saturation, the patient of hypoxemia is extremely found early, so as to more effectively prevent or reduce anoxic institute
The unexpected death of cause.The temperature of human body and environment temperature close relation, both affect the healthy of human body simultaneously.
Domestic finding be the relevant Wireless Sensor Network for Medical Care seen in terms of document report in, though some
It is similar to this paper research contents, but Bluetooth technology is used in terms of radio communication, nor be to be based on wireless senser
Network.It is only to devise personal medical portable set, for the collection of patient's usually physiological parameter, does not possess and be wirelessly transferred
Function.In addition, detection device interaction end on the market, using supporting display device, cost is higher, applies in general to hospital
Deng Code in Hazardous Special Locations.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to solve drawbacks described above of the prior art there is provided a kind of based on the portable of Zigbee
Multifunctinoal health monitors wrister and monitoring method, realizes the measurement of health data, the technical scheme for being wirelessly transferred and monitoring, carries
Preceding prevention part disease.
The purpose of the present invention can be reached by adopting the following technical scheme that:
First aspect present invention proposes a kind of portable multifunctional health detection wrister based on Zigbee, the wrister
Including:Wrister main body and wireless receiving end, wherein, the wrister main body includes:Ring-type wrister wrist strap 5 and it is fixed on the ring-type
Wrister body on wrister wrist strap 5, the wrister body includes:OLED screen curtain 1, Zigbee master control borads 2, EGC sensor 3, the heart
Rate sensor 4, blood oxygen body temperature transducer 8, battery management module 6 and wireless charge-discharge modules 7, it is the OLED screen curtain 1, described
Zigbee master control borads 2, the EGC sensor 3 and the heart rate sensor 4 are stacked into the upper of wrister body from top to bottom successively
Part, the blood oxygen body temperature transducer 8, the battery management module 6 and the wireless charge-discharge modules 7 heap from top to bottom successively
Part under wrister is built up, upper and lower part is attached by wire;The wireless receiving end includes:Zigbee is from control plate 9 and goes here and there
Mouth turns USB module 10, and the Zigbee is in same with the serial port transform USB module 10 from control plate 9 by integrated mode
On circuit board;
The detecting head of the heart rate sensor 4 and the forefinger contact of wearer, are received through human body group by photoelectric transformer
Knit the light of reflection and be changed into electric signal amplification output, the heart rate measurement for carrying out wearer;
The EGC sensor 3 amplifies electrocardiosignal by integrated bioelectric measurement meter specially amplifier, presses down simultaneously
External interference signals processed, the heart rate measurement for carrying out wearer;
The blood oxygen body temperature transducer 8 is carried out noninvasive based on the principle that arterial blood changes to the uptake arteriopalmus of light
Oxygen saturation measurement, by recognizing the maximum and minimum value of pulse wave, calculates the alternating current-direct current of pulse wave than obtaining SpO2 values,
Oximetry for carrying out wearer, meanwhile, the blood oxygen body temperature transducer 8 utilizes thermal effect of radiation, uses sensitive detection parts
Radiation is detected by Seebeck effect, after sensitive detection parts, which are received, to be radiated, causes the physical change of non electrical quantity, according to change
Electric signal carries out the measurement of bldy temperature of wearer.
Further, the Zigbee master control borads 2 and the Zigbee are equipped with microprocessor, antenna mould out of control plate 9
Block, key-press module, I/O interface, power management module and memory module, and above-mentioned Anneta module, key-press module, I/O interface, electricity
Source control module and memory module are respectively connected with the microprocessor,
The microprocessor is responsible for each module of coordination and normally run, the microprocessor leads to as data and control centre
The wireless module that the Anneta module is crossed with the Zigbee from control plate 9 is communicated, by the I/O interface to the OLED
Screen 1, the EGC sensor 3, the heart rate sensor 4, the blood oxygen body temperature transducer 8 are controlled and carry out data biography
Defeated, the control data that the microprocessor receives the key-press module generation is controlled to the sensor, the microprocessor
The data of collection are temporarily stored into the memory module by device, wherein the power management module provides electric energy for modules.
Further, the OLED screen curtain 1 receives the data from memory module and shown, by the wrister main body
The obtained heart rate data of Zigbee master control borads 2, blood oxygen concentration data and temperature data pass through OLED screen curtain display.
Further, obtained electrocardiogram (ECG) data is passed through the day of the Zigbee master control borads 2 by the Zigbee master control borads 2
Wire module is sent to the Zigbee at the wireless receiving end from the Anneta module of control plate 9, and then, Anneta module is by microprocessor control
Data are sent to the serial port transform USB module 10 by system, send data to computer via the serial port transform USB module 10, together
When computer data are uploaded by high in the clouds by webAPP, and show electrocardiogram.
Further, the EGC sensor 3 includes AD8232 chips and red, green, yellow three patch electrodes.
Further, the upper section of ring-type wrister wrist strap 5 leaves rectangular indentation, and the OLED screen curtain 1 can be by this
Breach is on the outside of the wrist strap, for observed data, and circular hole is left below wrist strap, for by the blood oxygen body temperature transducer
8 detecting head is exposed on the outside of wrist strap, detects the blood oxygen concentration of wearer.
Second aspect of the present invention proposes the monitoring side that a kind of portable multifunctional health based on Zigbee monitors wrister
Method, the monitoring method is comprised the steps of:
The detecting head of heart rate sensor 4 and the forefinger contact of wearer, receive anti-through tissue by photoelectric transformer
The light penetrated simultaneously is changed into electric signal amplification output, be connected with I/O interface, and microprocessor is by calculating the periodicity change of electric signal
The cycle of change obtains heart rate, and is stored in memory module;
EGC sensor 3 amplifies electrocardiosignal by integrated bioelectric measurement meter specially amplifier, while suppressing outer
Portion's interference signal, the I/O interface of the electrocardiosignal input Zigbee master control borads 2 after amplification, microprocessor passes through ADC sampled acquisitions
Data from I/O interface, and be stored in memory module;
Blood oxygen body temperature transducer 8 carries out noninvasive blood oxygen based on the principle that arterial blood changes to the uptake arteriopalmus of light
Saturation degree is measured, by recognizing the maximum and minimum value of pulse wave, calculates the alternating current-direct current of pulse wave than obtaining SpO2 values, then
The I/O interface of Zigbee master control borads 2 is inputted, microprocessor is stored in by data of the ADC sampled acquisitions from I/O interface
Store up in module;
Blood oxygen body temperature transducer 8 utilizes thermal effect of radiation, and radiation is detected by Seebeck effect using sensitive detection parts, when
Sensitive detection parts are received after radiation, cause the physical change of non electrical quantity, by the electric signal input microprocessor of change, input Zigbee
The I/O interface of master control borad 2, microprocessor is stored in memory module by data of the ADC sampled acquisitions from I/O interface;
The Zigbee master control borads 2 of wrister main body pass through obtained heart rate data, blood oxygen concentration data and temperature data
OLED screen curtain 1 is shown;
The Zigbee master control borads 2 of wrister main body by obtained electrocardiogram (ECG) data, by the Anneta module on master control borad send to
The Zigbee at wireless receiving end is from the Anneta module for controlling plate 9, and data are sent to serial ports by microprocessor control and turn USB by Anneta module
Module, computer is sent data to via serial port transform USB module, and data are uploaded high in the clouds by simultaneous computer by webAPP,
And show electrocardiogram.
Further, the monitoring method is also comprised the steps of:
By pressing the button of wrister main body, can switch OLED screen curtain 1 dispaly state, make wearer it was observed that itself
Simple heart rate waveform figure.
Further, the EGC sensor 3 includes AD8232 chips and red, green, yellow three patch electrodes, by red patch
Plate electrode is pasted onto at the right hand wrist of wearer, and green patch electrode is pasted onto at the left hand wrist of wearer, yellow paster
Attachment of electrodes is located on the right side of the lower abdomen of wearer.
The present invention has the following advantages and effect relative to prior art:
1st, the monitoring of a variety of health datas is gathered:The present invention can be while measurement temperature, electrocardio, heart rate and blood oxygen four
Index, using current ripe Fundamentals of Sensors, four item datas can be measured in real time, health is monitored in real time.Further improve
Practicality and versatility.
2nd, Zigbee protocol networking:Zigbee is cheap, for bluetooth, and Zigbee distance is remote, power consumption is excellent
Gesture is obvious.Zigbee exploitations are simple, and cost is further forced down.Other Zigbee transmission is applied to small data quantity, because this sets
Standby to be directed to personal health, its bandwidth is enough.
3rd, independent of special interactive system:Due to using web app, the monitoring health such as computer, mobile phone, flat board can be achieved
Data, further improve practicality, versatility.Display utilizes highchart view technologies, and display data directly perceived is convenient fast
It is prompt.After tested, display effect differs negligible with professional equipment.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the wrister agent structure of the portable multifunctional health monitoring wrister disclosed by the invention based on Zigbee is shown
It is intended to;
Fig. 2 is the connection diagram that the portable multifunctional health disclosed by the invention based on Zigbee monitors wrister;
Fig. 3 is that the portable multifunctional health monitoring wrister disclosed by the invention based on Zigbee and monitoring method are included
The flow chart of initial setting method;
Fig. 4 is the flow of the portable multifunctional health monitoring wrister disclosed by the invention based on Zigbee and monitoring method
Figure.
Wherein, 1---OLED screens, 2---Zigbee master control borads, 3--- EGC sensors, 4--- EGC sensors, 5---
Annular wrister wrist strap, 6--- battery management modules, 7--- wireless charging modules, 8--- blood oxygen body temperature transducers, 9---Zigbee
From control plate, 10--- serial port transform USB modules.
Embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
A part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art
The every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment one
Fig. 1 is referred to, Fig. 1 is the monitoring wrister of the portable multifunctional health based on Zigbee disclosed in the present embodiment one
Wrister agent structure schematic diagram, as shown in Figure 1, the wrister includes:The big major part of wrister main body and wireless receiving end two.
Wherein, wrister main body includes:Ring-type wrister wrist strap 5 and wrister body, wherein the wrister body is fixed on ring-type
On wrister wrist strap 5, wrister body includes OLED screen curtain 1, Zigbee master control borads 2, EGC sensor 3, heart rate sensor 4, blood oxygen
Body temperature transducer 8, battery management module 6 and wireless charge-discharge modules 7, OLED screen curtain 1, Zigbee master control borads 2, EGC sensor
3 and heart rate sensor 4 be stacked into the upper part of wrister body, blood oxygen body temperature transducer 8, battery management module from top to bottom successively
6 and wireless charge-discharge modules 7 be stacked into part under wrister from top to bottom successively, upper and lower part is attached by wire;
Wherein wireless receiving end includes:Zigbee is from control plate 9 and serial port transform USB module 10, and Zigbee is from control plate 9 and serial ports
Turn USB module 10 to be on same circuit board by integrated mode.
Provided with microprocessor as data and control centre in the Zigbee master control borads 2 of wrister main body, it is responsible for coordinating each mould
Block is normally run, and microprocessor is led to by the Anneta module and the Zigbee at other wireless receiving ends from control plate respectively
Letter, is entered by I/O interface to modules such as OLED screen curtain 1, EGC sensor 3, heart rate sensor 4, blood oxygen body temperature transducers 8
Row is controlled and carried out data transmission, and the control data that microprocessor receives the key-press module generation is controlled to the sensor
The data of collection are temporarily stored into the memory module by system, the microprocessor, and wherein power management module provides for modules
Electric energy.
Fig. 2 is referred to, Fig. 2 is the portable multifunctional health of the Zigbee based on Zigbee disclosed in the present embodiment one
The connection diagram of wrister, including wrister main body and wireless receiving end two parts are monitored, as shown in Figure 2, are set in wrister main body
There are OLED screen curtain 1, Zigbee master control borads 2, EGC sensor 3, heart rate sensor 4, blood oxygen body temperature transducer 8, battery management mould
Block 6 and wireless charge-discharge modules 7;Provided with Zigbee from control plate 9 and serial port transform USB module 10 in wireless receiving end, Zigbee from
Control plate 9 and same circuit board is in by integrated mode with serial port transform USB module 10.
And above-mentioned Zigbee master control borads 2 and Zigbee are equipped with microprocessor, Anneta module, button mould out of control plate 9
Block, I/O interface, power management module and memory module.
And above-mentioned Anneta module, key-press module, I/O interface, power management module and memory module respectively with it is described micro-
Processor is connected.
Wherein, EGC sensor 3 amplifies electrocardiosignal by integrated bioelectric measurement meter specially amplifier, presses down simultaneously
External interference signals processed, the I/O interface of the electrocardiosignal input Zigbee master control borads 2 after amplification, microprocessor is sampled by ADC
The data from I/O interface are gathered, and are stored in memory module;
Wherein, the processing method that heart rate sensor 4 is used is to receive the light reflected through tissue by photoelectric transformer
Line is simultaneously changed into electric signal amplification output, is connected with I/O interface, microprocessor is by calculating periodically variable week of electric signal
Phase obtains heart rate, and is stored in memory module.
Wherein, the processing method that blood oxygen body temperature transducer 8 is used is the maximum and minimum value by recognizing pulse wave, meter
The alternating current-direct current of pulse wave is calculated than obtaining SpO2 values.Noninvasive oxygen saturation measurement is the uptake arterial pulse to light based on arterial blood
The principle moved and changed.When arterial pulse, arterial volumes change the change for causing light path, therefore arterial blood is to the uptake of light
Also changing therewith, thus causing the signal intensity that photoelectric detector is exported to change with the change of pulsation, by the electricity of change
Signal input microprocessor, microprocessor is stored data in memory module.
Meanwhile, blood oxygen body temperature transducer 8 utilizes thermal effect of radiation, sensitive detection parts is caused temperature liter after receiving radiation energy
Height, and then the temperature performance of sensor is changed, radiation is detected by Seebeck effect, after device, which is received, to be radiated,
Cause the physical change of non electrical quantity, also can be changed into measuring after electricity by suitably changing.
OLED screen curtain 1 can be received the data from memory module and be shown by algorithm.The wrister main body
Zigbee master control borads 2 show obtained above-mentioned heart rate data, blood oxygen concentration data and temperature data by OLED screen curtain.
Meanwhile, the Zigbee master control borads 2 of the wrister main body are by obtained above-mentioned electrocardiogram (ECG) data, by master control borad
Anneta module sends the Anneta module to the Zigbee at wireless receiving end from control plate 9, and Anneta module is controlled number by microprocessor
According to serial port transform USB module is sent to, computer is sent data to via serial port transform USB module, simultaneous computer passes through webAPP
Data are uploaded into high in the clouds, and show electrocardiogram.
EGC sensor includes AD8232 chips and red, green, yellow three patch electrodes.
The upper section of ring-type wrister wrist strap 5 of wrister main body leaves rectangular indentation, and OLED screen curtain 1 can expose by this breach
In outside, for observed data, circular hole is left below wrist strap, for by the detecting head exposure of blood oxygen body temperature transducer 8, visiting
Survey human body blood oxygen concentration.The present embodiment assembles said modules by the way of sewing, shows function, its outward appearance is not counted in specially
Sharp claimed range.
In summary, portable multifunctional health monitoring wrister and monitoring method disclosed by the invention based on Zigbee,
Wrister can carry out the detection of human heart rate, electrocardio, body temperature and blood oxygen concentration, play remote health monitoring effect.The wrister is utilized
EGC sensor gathers the ecg information of wearer, and the blood oxygen concentration and body temperature for gathering wearer using blood oxygen body temperature transducer are believed
Breath, the heart rate information of wearer is gathered using heart rate sensor, and show that heart rate figure, blood oxygen concentration and body temperature are believed with OLED screen curtain
Breath, so that wearer need not be in the case of the thick and heavy equipment of hospital, easily to the monitoring of routine health data;This
Outside, wrister main body is using the Anneta module on Zigbee master control borads by the transmission of collection to wireless receiving end, and wireless receiving end is sharp
Computer is entered data into serial port transform USB module, if computer prepares environment and data just can be uploaded to high in the clouds, wearer
The doctor of person can observe the health status of wearer by connecting the mobile device of corresponding server, realize " cloud diagnosis ".Together
When, wrister main body is powered by battery management module, and wireless charging is realized using wireless charge-discharge modules, reaches portable mesh
's.
Embodiment two
Referring to the drawings 3, accompanying drawing 3 is a kind of portable multifunctional health monitoring wrister based on Zigbee and monitoring method institute
Comprising Initialize installation step, it is specially:
R1, wearer make early-stage preparations by opening the switching edge of wrister main body;
R2, wearer make early-stage preparations by the way that wireless receiving end to be inserted to the USB port of computer;
R3, wearer are communicated by running the webAPP of computer with the serial port transform USB module 10 of receiving terminal.
Referring to the drawings 4, accompanying drawing 4 is a kind of portable multifunctional health monitoring shield based on Zigbee disclosed in the present embodiment
The monitoring method of wrist, the monitoring method is comprised the steps of:
The detecting head of heart rate sensor 4 and the forefinger contact of wearer, receive anti-through tissue by photoelectric transformer
The light penetrated simultaneously is changed into electric signal amplification output, be connected with I/O interface, and microprocessor is by calculating the periodicity change of electric signal
The cycle of change obtains heart rate, and is stored in memory module;
EGC sensor 3 amplifies electrocardiosignal by integrated bioelectric measurement meter specially amplifier, while suppressing outer
Portion's interference signal, the I/O interface of the electrocardiosignal input Zigbee master control borads 2 after amplification, microprocessor passes through ADC sampled acquisitions
Data from I/O interface, and be stored in memory module;
Blood oxygen body temperature transducer 8 carries out noninvasive blood oxygen based on the principle that arterial blood changes to the uptake arteriopalmus of light
Saturation degree is measured, by recognizing the maximum and minimum value of pulse wave, calculates the alternating current-direct current of pulse wave than obtaining SpO2 values, then
The I/O interface of Zigbee master control borads 2 is inputted, microprocessor is stored in by data of the ADC sampled acquisitions from I/O interface
Store up in module;
Blood oxygen body temperature transducer 8 utilizes thermal effect of radiation, and radiation is detected by Seebeck effect using sensitive detection parts, when
Sensitive detection parts are received after radiation, cause the physical change of non electrical quantity, by the electric signal input microprocessor of change, input Zigbee
The I/O interface of master control borad 2, microprocessor is stored in memory module by data of the ADC sampled acquisitions from I/O interface;
The Zigbee master control borads 2 of wrister main body pass through obtained heart rate data, blood oxygen concentration data and temperature data
OLED screen curtain 1 is shown;
The Zigbee master control borads 2 of wrister main body by obtained electrocardiogram (ECG) data, by the Anneta module on master control borad send to
The Zigbee at wireless receiving end is from the Anneta module for controlling plate 9, and data are sent to serial ports by microprocessor control and turn USB by Anneta module
Module, computer is sent data to via serial port transform USB module, and data are uploaded high in the clouds by simultaneous computer by webAPP,
And show electrocardiogram.
In a preferred embodiment, by pressing the button of wrister main body, the display shape of OLED screen curtain 1 can be switched
State, makes wearer it was observed that the simple heart rate waveform figure of itself.
In a preferred embodiment, EGC sensor includes AD8232 chips and red, green, yellow three patch electrodes, will
The red patch attachment of electrodes of EGC sensor is at the right hand wrist of wearer, and green patch electrode is pasted onto the left side of wearer
At hand wrist, yellow patch electrode is pasted onto at the lower abdomen of wearer right side.
Above-described embodiment is preferably embodiment, but embodiments of the present invention are not by above-described embodiment of the invention
Limitation, other any Spirit Essences without departing from the present invention and the change made under principle, modification, replacement, combine, simplification,
Equivalent substitute mode is should be, is included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of portable multifunctional health detection wrister based on Zigbee, it is characterised in that the wrister includes:Wrister master
Body and wireless receiving end, wherein, the wrister main body includes:Ring-type wrister wrist strap (5) and it is fixed on the ring-type wrister wrist strap
(5) the wrister body on, the wrister body includes:OLED screen curtain (1), Zigbee master control borads (2), EGC sensor (3), the heart
Rate sensor (4), blood oxygen body temperature transducer (8), battery management module (6) and wireless charge-discharge modules (7), the OLED screen curtain
(1), the Zigbee master control borads (2), the EGC sensor (3) and the heart rate sensor (4) are stacked from top to bottom successively
Into the upper part of wrister body, the blood oxygen body temperature transducer (8), the battery management module (6) and the wireless discharge and recharge
Module (7) is stacked into part under wrister from top to bottom successively, and upper and lower part is attached by wire;The wireless receiving end
Including:Zigbee turns USB moulds from control plate (9) and serial port transform USB module (10), the Zigbee from control plate (9) and the serial ports
Block (10) is on same circuit board by integrated mode;
The detecting head of the heart rate sensor (4) and the forefinger contact of wearer, are received through tissue by photoelectric transformer
The light of reflection is simultaneously changed into electric signal amplification output, the heart rate measurement for carrying out wearer;
The EGC sensor (3) amplifies electrocardiosignal by integrated bioelectric measurement meter specially amplifier, suppresses simultaneously
External interference signals, the heart rate measurement for carrying out wearer;
The blood oxygen body temperature transducer (8) carries out noninvasive blood based on the principle that arterial blood changes to the uptake arteriopalmus of light
Oxygen saturation measurements, by recognizing the maximum and minimum value of pulse wave, calculate the alternating current-direct current of pulse wave than obtaining SpO2 values, use
In the Oximetry for carrying out wearer, meanwhile, the blood oxygen body temperature transducer (8) utilizes thermal effect of radiation, uses sensitive detection parts
Radiation is detected by Seebeck effect, after sensitive detection parts, which are received, to be radiated, causes the physical change of non electrical quantity, according to change
Electric signal carries out the measurement of bldy temperature of wearer.
2. the portable multifunctional health detection wrister according to claim 1 based on Zigbee, it is characterised in that
The Zigbee master control borads (2) and the Zigbee are equipped with microprocessor, Anneta module, button mould out of control plate (9)
Block, I/O interface, power management module and memory module, and above-mentioned Anneta module, key-press module, I/O interface, power management mould
Block and memory module are respectively connected with the microprocessor,
The microprocessor is responsible for each module of coordination and normally run, the microprocessor passes through institute as data and control centre
The wireless module that Anneta module is stated with the Zigbee from control plate (9) is communicated, by the I/O interface to the OLED screen
Curtain (1), the EGC sensor (3), the heart rate sensor (4), the blood oxygen body temperature transducer (8) are controlled and carried out
Data transfer, the control data that the microprocessor receives the key-press module generation is controlled to the sensor, described
The data of collection are temporarily stored into the memory module by microprocessor, wherein the power management module provides electricity for modules
Energy.
3. the portable multifunctional health detection wrister according to claim 2 based on Zigbee, it is characterised in that
The OLED screen curtain (1) receives the data from memory module and shown, by the Zigbee master of the wrister main body
The heart rate data that control plate (2) is obtained, blood oxygen concentration data and temperature data are shown by OLED screen curtain.
4. the portable multifunctional health detection wrister according to claim 2 based on Zigbee, it is characterised in that
The Zigbee master control borads (2) send obtained electrocardiogram (ECG) data by the Anneta module of the Zigbee master control borads (2)
Zigbee to the wireless receiving end is from the Anneta module of control plate (9), and then, Anneta module is controlled data by microprocessor
The serial port transform USB module (10) is sent to, computer is sent data to via the serial port transform USB module (10), is counted simultaneously
Data are uploaded high in the clouds by calculation machine by webAPP, and show electrocardiogram.
5. the portable multifunctional health detection wrister according to claim 1 based on Zigbee, it is characterised in that described
EGC sensor (3) includes AD8232 chips and red, green, yellow three patch electrodes.
6. the portable multifunctional health detection wrister according to claim 1 based on Zigbee, it is characterised in that
Ring-type wrister wrist strap (5) upper section leaves rectangular indentation, and the OLED screen curtain (1) can be exposed to by this breach
On the outside of wrist strap, for observed data, circular hole is left below wrist strap, for by the detection of the blood oxygen body temperature transducer (8)
Head is exposed on the outside of wrist strap, detects the blood oxygen concentration of wearer.
7. a kind of portable multifunctional health based on Zigbee monitors the monitoring method of wrister, it is characterised in that the monitoring
Method is comprised the steps of:
The detecting head of heart rate sensor (4) and the forefinger contact of wearer, are received by photoelectric transformer and are reflected through tissue
Light and be changed into electric signal amplification output, be connected with I/O interface, microprocessor is by calculating the cyclically-varying of electric signal
Cycle obtain heart rate, and be stored in memory module;
EGC sensor (3) amplifies electrocardiosignal by integrated bioelectric measurement meter specially amplifier, while suppressing outside
Interference signal, the I/O interface of the electrocardiosignal input Zigbee master control borads (2) after amplification, microprocessor passes through ADC sampled acquisitions
Data from I/O interface, and be stored in memory module;
Blood oxygen body temperature transducer (8) carries out noninvasive blood oxygen based on the principle that arterial blood changes to the uptake arteriopalmus of light and satisfied
With degree measurement, by recognizing the maximum and minimum value of pulse wave, the alternating current-direct current of pulse wave is calculated than obtaining SpO2 values, it is then defeated
Enter the I/O interface of Zigbee master control borads (2), microprocessor is stored in by data of the ADC sampled acquisitions from I/O interface
Store up in module;
Blood oxygen body temperature transducer (8) utilizes thermal effect of radiation, and radiation is detected by Seebeck effect using sensitive detection parts, works as spy
Survey device to receive after radiation, cause the physical change of non electrical quantity, by the electric signal input microprocessor of change, input Zigbee master
The I/O interface of plate (2) is controlled, microprocessor is stored in memory module by data of the ADC sampled acquisitions from I/O interface;
Obtained heart rate data, blood oxygen concentration data and temperature data are passed through OLED by the Zigbee master control borads (2) of wrister main body
Screen (1) is shown;
The Zigbee master control borads (2) of wrister main body send obtained electrocardiogram (ECG) data to nothing by the Anneta module on master control borad
The Zigbee of line receiving terminal is from the Anneta module for controlling plate (9), and data are sent to serial ports by microprocessor control and turn USB by Anneta module
Module, computer is sent data to via serial port transform USB module, and data are uploaded high in the clouds by simultaneous computer by webAPP,
And show electrocardiogram.
8. the portable multifunctional health according to claim 7 based on Zigbee monitors the monitoring method of wrister, it is special
Levy and be, the monitoring method is also comprised the steps of:
By pressing the button of wrister main body, can switch OLED screen curtain (1) dispaly state, make wearer it was observed that itself
Simple heart rate waveform figure.
9. the portable multifunctional health according to claim 7 based on Zigbee monitors the monitoring method of wrister, it is special
Levy and be, the EGC sensor (3) includes AD8232 chips and red, green, yellow three patch electrodes, and red patch electrode is glued
It is attached at the right hand wrist of wearer, green patch electrode is pasted onto at the left hand wrist of wearer, yellow patch electrode is pasted
Locate on the right side of the lower abdomen of wearer.
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CN109497971A (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2019-03-22 | 江苏省肿瘤医院 | A kind of finger arteries and veins oxygen monitor |
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Application publication date: 20170804 |