It is a kind of that the footwear structure of arch of foot dynamic support can be provided
Technical field
This application involves technical field of living goods, relate generally to a kind of Shoes and insoles.
Background technique
Arch of foot is the bow-shaped structural for being convex to top on the inside of foot.There is non-between the shape of inside of the foot and lower extremity movement damage
Normal close relationship.Compared with normal foot type crowd, have heel turn up and splayfooted crowd walk or run when, it may appear that
Larger or faster shin bone inward turning, so that the risk of injury of knee joint can be increased.
Currently, the arch support of arch support is arranged in the shoes for releasing various Stabilizeds on the market usually on sole.Foot
Bend supporting element and from arch of foot front arc extend to arch of foot rear portion, be bonded completely with arch of foot, is turned up and flat foot to correct heel.
But when wearer stands, walks, runs, the form of arch of foot is not exactly the same, and arch support is bonded completely with arch of foot
When, easily cause the nut bone position discomfort positioned at arch area.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of shoes and insole, and for solving, there may be correction heels to turn up in the prior art
And splayfooted shoes and insole are easy to cause the problem of nut bone position discomfort.
The embodiment of the present application adopts the following technical solutions:
The shoes of the application include vamp and the sole that connect with the vamp, wherein the sole includes being equipped with to correspond to wear
The arch of foot front area of the arch of foot front of person, corresponding to the arch of foot central region in the middle part of arch of foot and corresponding to the foot at arch of foot rear portion
Bend the support construction of Background Region, wherein the arch of foot front area and arch of foot Background Region arch support, the arch of foot middle part
There are gaps between region and arch of foot;And/or
The outside of the vamp is equipped with for the force application structure to arch of foot front and arch of foot rear portion force.
It in foot arc structure, either walks, stand, or running, arch of foot front and arch of foot rear portion are the main point of application.It is logical
When crossing the arch of foot front area and arch of foot Background Region arch support of support construction, the support to arch of foot can be formed, so as to
It is turned up to heel and splayfooted correction with realizing.In standing, walking and running, the form of arch of foot can be varied, such as
Height when height when running in the middle part of arch of foot can be than standing in the middle part of arch of foot is low.There are gaps between arch of foot central region and arch of foot
When, it is possible to reduce the obstruction that support construction generates when changing to the shape of inside of the foot, so that reducing leads to foot because support construction is arranged
A possibility that nut bone above bending is uncomfortable.
Can be by arch of foot front area and arch of foot Background Region to drawing on the outside of shoes by force application structure, it can also be certain
It realizes and turns up to heel and splayfooted correction in degree, and the obstruction generated to the shape of inside of the foot variation can be reduced, thus
A possibility that nut bone above reduction arch of foot is uncomfortable.
Optionally, along sole transverse direction, the hardness of the support construction is greater than the hardness on the outside of corresponding sole,
The hardness of the arch of foot central region is less than the hardness of the arch of foot front area and arch of foot Background Region.
In this way, sole can generate deformation with the deformation of arch of foot, it is possible to reduce other regions to arch of foot front area and
The obstruction of arch of foot Background Region reduces the Frictional Slipping between arch of foot front area and arch of foot Background Region and foot, to subtract
Few discomfort caused by foot, and arch of foot when to move provides nature decline/deformation, for arch support front and arch of foot rear portion
Strong support is provided.
Optionally, the hardness of the arch of foot central region is less than the hard of the arch of foot front area and arch of foot Background Region
Degree, comprising:
The medial surface of the sole and be located at the arch of foot central region position be equipped with gap;And/or
The thickness of the arch of foot central region is less than the thickness of the arch of foot front area and arch of foot Background Region;And/or
The density of material of the arch of foot central region is less than the arch of foot front area and the material of arch of foot Background Region is close
Degree.
It is arranged through the above way, structure is simple, and it is easy to process, and can be provided under nature for arch of foot when moving
Drop/deformation provides further advantageous support for arch support front and arch of foot rear portion.
Optionally, the medial surface of the sole and be located at the arch of foot central region position be equipped with gap when, the shoes
The bottom surface at bottom and the position for being located at the arch of foot central region, which are equipped with, extends to the arch of foot front area and arch of foot Background Region
High density/hardness cushion block, wherein the high density/hardness cushion block the arch of foot central region thickness be greater than in the foot
Bend the thickness of front area and arch of foot Background Region.
Optionally, the gap is at least one V-arrangement gap that opening is located at edge on the medial surface of the sole, the height
Density/hardness cushion block is located at the lower section of the V-arrangement gap.
Optionally, the high density/hardness cushion block density of material is greater than the density of material of the sole, the support knot
The density of material of structure is greater than the density of material in addition to support construction of the sole, and the high density/hardness cushion block is most
Bottom surface is higher than the supporting surface of the sole.
Optionally, the thickness of the arch of foot central region is less than the thickness of the arch of foot front area and arch of foot Background Region
When, the medial surface of the sole is equipped with casting lug thereon corresponding with the arch of foot front area and the arch of foot Background Region.
Optionally, the density of material of the arch of foot central region is less than the arch of foot front area and arch of foot Background Region
When density of material, the material by the arch of foot central region and the inside that extends to sole front-end and back-end of the sole is close
It spends identical.
Optionally, the sole is formed by the layer-by-layer press mold of different materials, wherein from the bottom surface of the sole to above, it is different
The density of material of layer is gradually increased;Or
The sole is equipped with multiple holes, wherein from the outside of the sole to inside, the aperture in the hole and number by
It is decrescence small;Or
The bottom surface of the sole is equipped with engraved structure, wherein the degree of hollow out is gradually from the outside of the sole to inside
Reduce.
Optionally, the force application structure includes that one end is fixed on the inside of the vamp and the other end is fixed on the vamp
Outside fixing belt, wherein the arch of foot front area and arch of foot Background Region are equipped with the fixing belt.
Optionally, the fixing belt can be adjusted elastic.
The insole of the application, including being equipped in the middle part of arch of foot front area corresponding with the arch of foot front of wearer and arch of foot
The support construction of corresponding arch of foot central region and arch of foot Background Region corresponding with arch of foot rear portion, wherein the arch of foot front
Region and arch of foot Background Region arch support, there are gaps between the arch of foot central region and the arch of foot.
Optionally, along the transverse direction of the insole, the hardness of the support construction is greater than hard on the outside of corresponding insole
Degree,
The hardness of the arch of foot central region is less than the hardness of the arch of foot front area and arch of foot Background Region.
Detailed description of the invention
The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application, constitutes part of this application, this Shen
Illustrative embodiments and their description please are not constituted an undue limitation on the present application for explaining the application.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of outline structural diagram of shoes provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 2 is a kind of provided by the embodiments of the present application above sole, structural schematic diagram of sole;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the bottom surface of sole provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 4 is the transverse cross-sectional view in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is another outline structural diagram of shoes provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 6 is provided by the embodiments of the present application above sole, another structural schematic diagram of sole;
Fig. 7 is provided by the embodiments of the present application above sole, the third structural schematic diagram of sole;
When Fig. 8 is that the vamp for applying for that embodiment provides is equipped with force application structure, the outline structural diagram of shoes;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of force application structure provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Specific embodiment
To keep the purposes, technical schemes and advantages of the application clearer, below in conjunction with the application specific embodiment and
Technical scheme is clearly and completely described in corresponding attached drawing.Obviously, described embodiment is only the application one
Section Example, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the application, those of ordinary skill in the art are not doing
Every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work out, shall fall in the protection scope of this application.
As shown in Figure 1, the shoes 100 of the application are suitable for normal foot type crowd, be also applied for that weight is larger, heel turns up and
Flat foot crowd, is particularly suitable for that weight is larger, heel turns up and flat foot crowd.When wearing the shoes 100, heel can be corrected
It turns up and flat foot, and nut bone discomfort can be weakened, to provide more comfortable stabilization/control class shoes 100.The shoes 100 of the application
It can be sport footwear, or playshoes can also be climbing boot etc..
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, which includes being equipped with the sole 1 of support construction 11 and connecting with sole 1 to form foot
The vamp 2 of portion's accommodating chamber.Wherein, sole 1 and the connection type of vamp 2 can with it is common identical, details are not described herein.Sole
1 includes being located at the upper surface of 100 inside of shoes 12, and side and bottom surface 13 outside shoes 100.The side of sole 1 includes interior
Side 14 (side between left shoe 100 and right shoe 100) and lateral surface.Sole 1 is divided to for two regions, respectively substantially with
The corresponding arch area of the arch of foot of wearer and the non-arch area in addition to arch area.
Support construction 11 is located substantially at the arch area of sole 1.Sole 1 can be an integral molding structure, support construction 11
For a region of sole 1.Or support construction 11 and other regions in addition to support construction 11 of sole 1 make respectively,
Then it is stitched together again.Support construction 11 includes arch of foot front area 111, arch of foot central region 112 and arch of foot Background Region
113.Arch of foot front area 111, which can extend, is transitioned into articulationes metatarsophalangeae, and arch of foot Background Region 113 can be transitioned into heel.Dress
When shoes 100, arch of foot front area 111 is supported on the arch of foot front of wearer, and arch of foot Background Region 113 is supported on the foot of wearer
Bend rear portion, there are gaps between arch of foot central region 112 and the arch of foot middle part of wearer.
It should be noted that before arch of foot front area 111 refers to and contacts with the foot of wearer and be located at arch area
The region of side, arch of foot Background Region 113 refer to the region that the rear of arch area is contacted and be located at foot.Those skilled in the art
Member understands that arch of foot front area 111, arch of foot central region 112 and arch of foot Background Region 113 are not for accurately dividing branch
The region of support structure 11, but indicate the approximate region of support construction 11.Support construction 11 is also substantially position in the position of sole 1
It sets, is not exact position.
For convenient for by 11 arch support front of support construction and arch of foot rear portion, in 1 transverse direction of sole, support construction 11
Material hardness be greater than the hardness in 1 outside of corresponding sole.To improve snugness of fit, the material of arch of foot central region 112
Expect that hardness is less than the hardness of arch of foot front area 111 and arch of foot Background Region 113.Wherein, hardness refers to object or material part
Resist the ability that hard object is pressed into its surface.In 1 transverse direction of sole, the material hardness of support construction 11 is greater than corresponding sole
The hardness in 1 outside (close to lateral surface), in other words refers to, substantially in the middle position of sole 1, the hardness of 1 inside of sole is big
Hardness in 1 outside of sole.
The sole 1 of the application can be different to reach material hardness of the sole 1 needed for different zones with a variety of constructions.
Below by taking different embodiments as an example, the specific configuration mode of the sole 1 of the application is introduced.Following each embodiments is not being deposited
Under the premise of conflict, it can combine in various ways.
Embodiment one
The medial surface 14 of sole 1 and be located at arch of foot central region 112 position be equipped with gap 16.From the shape of shoes 100
From the point of view of, gap 16 is located at the medial surface 14 of sole 1 and is located at the even most narrow position of 1 narrower width of sole.By the way that gap is arranged
16, the hardness that arch of foot central region 112 may be implemented is less than the hardness of arch of foot front area 111 and arch of foot Background Region 113, knot
Structure is simple;It is easy to process;And intuitive easily observation.
Gap 16 can be arranged with various structures.In one example, gap 16 is the V that 1 medial surface 14 of sole is arranged in
Shape gap 16, the open end of V-arrangement gap 16 extend on the medial surface 14 of sole 1 along 15.The number of V-arrangement gap 16 can basis
It needs to set, optionally, a V-arrangement gap 16 is set in the medial surface 14 of sole 1, to improve snugness of fit, and is conveniently added
Work.
The height (from above sole 1 12 to 13 direction of bottom surface) of V-arrangement gap 16 is less than the sole at setting 16 position of V-arrangement gap
1 thickness, specific height can specifically be set according to demand, and optionally, it is thick that the height of V-arrangement gap 16 is less than the position sole 1
The half of degree.The depth of V-arrangement gap 16 can also be set according to demand, and optionally, the depth of V-arrangement gap 16 is 3-6mm.And
From the medial surface 14 of sole 1 to lateral surface direction, the extent of opening of V-arrangement gap 16 can be gradually reduced.
High density/hardness cushion block 17 for reinforcing 11 hardness of support construction can be set in the bottom surface 13 of sole 1.It is wherein high
High density in density/hardness cushion block 17 refers to bigger than the density of support construction 11.High density/hardness cushion block 17 is in the middle part of arch of foot
Region 112 extends to arch of foot front area 111 and arch of foot Background Region 113.From the medial surface 14 of sole 1, high density/hardness
Cushion block 17 is higher than the height of arch of foot front area 111 and arch of foot Background Region 113 in the height of arch of foot central region 112.From shoes
The bottom surface 13 at bottom 1 sees that high density/hardness cushion block 17 is have a generally triangular shape, and wherein a line is substantially prolonged along the medial surface 14 of sole 1
It stretches.The hardness of support construction 11 can be improved by the way that high density/hardness cushion block 17 is arranged, and arch of foot (nut bone position) energy can be made
Nature decline/deformation is provided during exercise.
High density/hardness cushion block 17 set-up mode for ease of understanding, in a specific example, out of sole 1
Side 14 sees that high density/hardness cushion block 17 is located at the lower section of V-arrangement gap 16.High density/hardness cushion block 17 is in V-arrangement gap 16
The height highest of underface, then highly to both ends gradually smooth decline.High density/hardness cushion block 17 length is (after sole 1
Hold to preceding extreme direction) substantially between 3.5-4.5cm.
High density/hardness cushion block 17 density of material can be greater than the density of material of support construction 11, and support construction 11
Density of material be greater than sole 1 other regions A density of material (as shown in Figure 4).Or it is combined with following embodiments three.
When high density/hardness cushion block 17 density of material is greater than the density of material of support construction 11, and support construction 11
When density of material is greater than the density of material in other regions of sole 1, high density/hardness cushion block 17 lowest surfaces are higher than sole 1
Supporting surface, in other words, when wearer stands still and tramples on the ground, high density/between hardness cushion block 17 and ground
There is gap.
Difference in height between high density/hardness cushion block 17 lowest surfaces and the supporting surface of sole 1 can be set as needed.
In one example, the height between 1 supporting surface of high density/hardness cushion block 17 lowest surfaces and sole can difference 1-3mm.When wearing
Person when standing still and trampling on the ground, high density/there are gaps between hardness cushion block 17 and ground.It runs in wearer
When, high density/hardness cushion block 17 and ground face contact.So set, high density/hardness can be weakened when arch of foot stress is smaller
The support force of cushion block 17 improves the comfort for wearing shoes 100;When arch of foot stress is larger, high density/hardness cushion block can be passed through
17 supports, improve the support force of support construction 11, turn up and flat foot so as to preferably correct heel.
It 1 bottom surface 13 of sole can be with common 1 bottom surface of sole, 13 shape not except setting high density/hardness cushion block 17 position
With outside, the shape of the other positions of 1 bottom surface 13 of sole can be identical as the shape of common 1 bottom surface 13 of sole.
It can be gradually decreased from the rear end of sole 1 to front end on the medial surface 14 of sole 1 along 15.Along 15 Hes on medial surface 14
On lateral surface in, on medial surface 14 along 15 in addition to the gap 16 for being equipped with v-depression, along 15 from 1 rear end of sole on medial surface 14
To front end version can on lateral surface edge it is identical, with facilitate processing.
From 1 front end of sole to rear end, the height of sole 1 above 12 can be all the same or be gradually increased, can also be under
The embodiment two stated combines.
Embodiment two
As shown in Fig. 2, the non-arch area of the height ratio and arch area of arch area on same transverse direction (sole 1 is laterally)
The height of domain A (or claiming sole 1 outside) is high, to realize that the hardness of support construction 11 is greater than corresponding 1 outside of sole
Hardness.
Support construction 11 is greater than in the middle part of arch of foot in the height of arch of foot front area 111 and the height of arch of foot Background Region 113
The height in region 112.Arch of foot front area 111, arch of foot central region 112 and arch of foot Background Region 113 smoothly transit.After arch of foot
The maximum height in portion region 113 can be 5-12mm higher than the minimum altitude of arch of foot central region 112.
For the shape convenient for observing directly sole 1 from outside, as shown in figure 5, can be equipped in the medial surface 14 of sole 1
Casting lug thereon 19 corresponding with arch of foot front area 111 and arch of foot Background Region 113.There are many set-up modes of casting lug thereon 19,
In one example, the medial surface 14 of arch of foot central region 112 is towards being recessed inside sole 1, the casting lug thereon of arch of foot front area 111
19 are spaced with the casting lug thereon 19 of arch of foot Background Region 113.The color or pattern of casting lug thereon 19 can be with the soles 1 that are positioned above
The color or pattern of medial surface 14 are different.
The material of support construction 11 can be identical as the material of non-arch area, can also be in conjunction with the embodiments three.
Implement three
As shown in fig. 6, in the density of material of arch of foot front area 111 and arch of foot Background Region 113 maximum, arch of foot middle region
The density of material of domain 112 and the region B extended to 1 front-end and back-end of sole along arch of foot central region 112 are identical, and close to shoes
The density of material of the region D in 1 outside of bottom is minimum.It wherein, can be with setting area C, the material of region C between region B and region D
Density is greater than region D and is less than region B, to improve snugness of fit.
The variation of above-mentioned material density can be realized by a variety of makes.In the first instance, as shown in fig. 6, shoes
Bottom 1 is made of same material, and hole 18 is provided on sole 1.From the outside of sole 1 to inside, the size and density in hole 18 gradually subtract
It is small.Size and density in the hole 18 of arch of foot front area 111 and arch of foot Background Region 113 is minimum.
In second example, as shown in fig. 7, sole 1 is formed for example, by four layer material press molds.Positioned at the lowermost
One layer 121 of density of material is minimum, and the shape of first layer 121 is identical as the cross-sectional shape of sole 1.It is stacked with first layer 121
The density of material of the second layer 122 be greater than 121 density of material of first layer, the second layer 122 is to remove on the outside of sole on the outside of heel
Remaining part afterwards.The density of material for the third layer 123 being stacked with the second layer 122 is greater than 122 density of material of the second layer, third layer
123 include support construction 11 and the part that 1 rear end of 1 front end of sole and sole is extended to along support construction 11.It is folded with third layer 123
The 4th layer of the density of material set is greater than 123 density of material of third layer, and the 4th layer is after including arch of foot front area 111 and arch of foot
The part in portion region 113.
In third example, as shown in figure 3, the bottom surface 13 of sole 1 is equipped with engraved structure.From the lateral surface of sole 1 to
The part of medial surface 14, hollow out gradually decreases.
In above three example, the global shape of sole 1 can be combined with embodiment two, sole 1 or thickness
It is gradually reduced from 1 rear end of sole to 1 front end of sole or sole 1 can also be the thickness from 1 rear end of sole to 1 front end of sole
It is constant.
Except it is above-mentioned can sole 1 be arranged support construction 11 in addition to, as shown in figure 8, can also the outside of vamp 2 be equipped with pair
The force application structure 21 of arch of foot front and arch of foot rear portion force.The force application structure can be used in combination with above-mentioned sole 1, can also be with
It is used alone.
Force application structure can construct in many ways.In one example, force application structure 21 is fixing belt 21.Fixing belt 21
One end be fixed on the inside of the outside of vamp 2 (close to the medial surface 14 of sole 1), the other end is fixed on the outside of the outside of vamp 2.
A fixing belt 21 is equipped on vamp 2 corresponding with arch of foot front area 111, in shoes corresponding with arch of foot Background Region 113
Face 2 is equipped with a fixing belt 21.As shown in figure 9, fixing belt 21 can be set to the fixing belt 21 for capableing of adjusting elasticity, with energy
It is enough that force size is adjusted according to the demand of wearer.
The application further relates to a kind of insole equipped with support construction.Support construction includes arch of foot front area, arch of foot middle part
Region and arch of foot Background Region.When wearing, arch of foot front area is supported on arch of foot front, after arch of foot Background Region is supported on arch of foot
There are gaps between in the middle part of portion, arch of foot central region and arch of foot, to pass through support construction arch support front and arch of foot rear portion simultaneously
Release is to the support in the middle part of arch of foot.
Pass through support construction arch support front and arch of foot rear portion to be easy to implement and discharge in the middle part of arch of foot, arch of foot middle region
The hardness in domain is less than the hardness of arch of foot front area and arch of foot Background Region, and in sole transverse direction, support construction it is hard
Degree is greater than the hardness on the outside of corresponding sole.Wherein, the set-up mode of support construction can be set with the support constructions of shoes
It sets that mode is identical, is referred to the embodiment of above-mentioned shoes production, details are not described herein.
The above is only embodiments herein, are not intended to limit this application.To those skilled in the art,
Various changes and changes are possible in this application.All any modifications made within the purport and principle of the application, equivalent replacement,
Improve etc., it should be included within the scope of the claims of this application.