Embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, it is right below in conjunction with drawings and Examples
The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and
It is not used in the restriction present invention.
The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of LED lamp and its regulation circuit, it is intended to solve existing LED lamp exist it is bright
Spend the problem of regulative mode is single.
The realization of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiment:
Fig. 1 shows a kind of structure of the regulation circuit of LED lamp of the embodiment of the present invention, for convenience of description, only shows
The part related to the embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of regulation circuit 100 of LED lamp, is connected between constant voltage source 110 and LED load 120
It is connected, the luminosity for adjusting LED load 120.The regulation circuit 100 of the LED lamp includes:Dimming unit 10, voltage
Switch unit 20 and constant current unit 30.
The first direct current that dimming unit 10 is provided according to constant voltage source 110 exports the second direct current to constant current unit 30,
So that constant current unit 30 carries out constant current driving to LED load.
When being dimmed to LED load 120, the voltage of 20 pair of second direct current of voltage switching unit is adjusted;Or
The voltage of the second direct current is adjusted according to received dim signal for person's dimming unit 10;Or in voltage switching list
After the voltage of first 20 pair of second direct current is adjusted, dimming unit 10 is according to received dim signal to the second direct current
Voltage be adjusted.
It should be noted that voltage switching unit 20 can include multiple loads, selected not by voltage switching unit 20
With the load of resistance, and then the voltage of the signal output part of dimming unit 10 is reduced or raised, realize the electricity to the second direct current
Press the selection or switching of size.
Further, as shown in figure 1, the Regulate signal input 11 of dimming unit 10 is used to input Regulate signal, dim
The voltage input end of unit 10 is connected with the first output end of constant voltage source 110, the voltage input end and constant pressure of constant current unit 30
Second output end of power supply 110 is connected, and signal output part and the output end of voltage switching unit 20 of dimming unit 10 connect constant current altogether
The signal input part of unit 30, the first signal output part of constant current unit 30 is connected with the first end of LED load 120, constant current unit
30 secondary signal output end is connected with the end of LED load 120 second.
It should be noted that according to the difference of brightness requirement, the dim signal of selection can also be different.
The voltage input end of constant current unit 30 is connected with the second output end of constant voltage source 110, and constant voltage source 110 is to constant current
Unit 30 provides the 3rd direct current as the work electricity consumption of constant current unit 30.
First signal output part of constant current unit 30 is connected with the first end of LED load 120, the secondary signal of constant current unit 30
Output end is connected with the end of LED load 120 second, wherein, the output current of constant current unit 30 is certain.
It is understood that when dimming unit 10 exports the second direct current according to the first direct current to constant current unit 30,
By voltage switching unit 20 and then the voltage of the signal input part of change constant current unit 30, because constant current unit 30 is negative to LED
The electric current for carrying 120 outputs is certain value, therefore when the voltage change of the signal input part of constant current unit 30, in order to keep constant current
The electric current that unit 30 is exported to LED load 120 is constant, and the watt level of the second direct current of the input of constant current unit 30 is also with perseverance
Flow unit 30 signal input part voltage change and change, i.e., by switch voltage switching unit 20 so that dimming unit it is defeated
The voltage for going out end changes, to realize the selection of the watt level to the second direct current.
When the power of the second direct current is determined, by connecting, different Regulate signals is to change the voltage of the second direct current
Size, and then the size of current of the second direct current is changed with the voltage swing change of the second direct current, realize to LED
The light modulation of load 120.
It should be noted that Regulate signal can include regulation voltage signal or PWM switch frequency signals, by connection not
Same regulation voltage signal or PWM switch frequency signals, and then change the voltage swing of the second direct current, due to the second direct current
Power it has been determined that therefore by change the second direct current voltage swing so that change the second direct current electric current it is big
It is small, realize the light modulation to LED load 120.
Fig. 2 shows a kind of physical circuit of the regulation circuit of LED lamp provided in an embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Fig. 2
Dimming unit 10 includes:First resistor R1, second resistance R2,3rd resistor R3, the 4th resistance R4, the 5th resistance R5, first open
Close pipe Q1, the first diode D1 and the first electric capacity C1.
First resistor R1 first end is the voltage input end of dimming unit, first resistor R1 the second end and second resistance
R2 first end connects first switch pipe Q1 hot end, second resistance R2 first end and the first diode D1 first end altogether
First switch pipe Q1 controlled end is connect altogether, and first switch pipe Q1 controlled end is the Regulate signal input of dimming unit 10, the
One diode D1 the second end is connected with the 4th resistance R4 first end, the 4th resistance R4 the second end ground connection, first switch pipe
Q1 cold end is connected with 3rd resistor R3 first end, and 3rd resistor R3 the second end and the first electric capacity C1 first end are total to
The 5th resistance R5 first end is connect, the 5th resistance R5 first end is the signal output part of dimming unit 10, the first electric capacity C1's
Second end and the 5th resistance R5 the second end are grounded altogether.
It should be noted that when constant voltage source 110 provides the first direct current to dimming unit 10, the first direct current passes through
First switch pipe Q1 is flowed into after first resistor R1 and second resistance R2, then is flowed out by first switch pipe Q1 cold end, with the
Loop is formed between one switching tube Q1 controlled end.Wherein, the magnitude of voltage of the first direct current is because of first switch pipe Q1 tube voltage drop
And change, then carried out by 3rd resistor R3 and the 5th resistance R5 after partial pressure, exported by the signal output part of dimming unit 10.
Further, as shown in Fig. 2 voltage switching unit 20 includes:Multiple convert resistances (Rn, Rn+1 ... Rm) and load
Selecting switch SW1.
Load selector switch SW1 includes at least one idle end DIM and multiple load connection ends, the sky of load selector switch
Load end DIM is the output end of voltage switching unit 20, and first end and the load selection of multiple convert resistances (Rn, Rn+1 ... Rm) are opened
The multiple load connection ends for closing SW1 are respectively connected with, and the second end of multiple convert resistances (Rn, Rn+1 ... Rm) is grounded altogether.
It should be noted that because the signal output part and the output end of voltage switching unit 20 of dimming unit 10 connect constant current altogether
The signal input part of unit 30, when stirring load selector switch SW1, and then select load selector switch idle end with it is multiple
Any resistance is connected in convert resistance (Rn, Rn+1 ... Rm) so that any electricity of multiple convert resistances (Rn, Rn+1 ... Rm)
Resistance and the 5th resistance R5 formation parallel relationships in dimming unit 10.
For example, the magnitude of voltage for making the first direct current is 10V, first switch pipe Q1 tube voltage drop is 0.6V, works as constant voltage source
110 to dimming unit 10 provide the first direct current when, the voltage Verf=between first switch pipe Q1 cold end and ground
10V-0.6V=9.4V.
When stirring load selector switch SW1 to idle end DIM, the electricity between first switch pipe Q1 cold end and ground
Pressure Verf obtains the second direct current after 3rd resistor R3 and the 5th resistance R5 are by partial pressure, and the voltage for making second direct current is
V1, wherein, V1=Verf × R5/ (R3+R5);Wherein, Verf is the voltage between first switch pipe Q1 cold end and ground
Value, R5 is the 5th resistance R5 resistance value, and R3 is 3rd resistor R3 resistance value.
When stirring load selector switch SW1 to convert resistance Rn ends, between first switch pipe Q1 cold end and ground
The parallel networks that are constituted by 3rd resistor R3 and the 5th resistance R5 with convert resistance Rn of voltage Verf by partial pressure, obtain second
Direct current, the voltage for making second direct current is Vn, wherein, Vn=Verf × (R5//Rn)/(R3+R5//Rn);Wherein, Verf
For the magnitude of voltage between first switch pipe Q1 cold end and ground, (R5//Rn) is that the 5th resistance R5 is constituted with convert resistance Rn
Parallel network resistance value, R3 be 3rd resistor R3 resistance value.
Identical, when stirring load selector switch SW1 to convert resistance Rm ends, first switch pipe Q1 cold end with
The parallel network that voltage Verf between ground is constituted with convert resistance Rm by 3rd resistor R3 and the 5th resistance R5 is obtained by partial pressure
To the second direct current, the voltage for making second direct current is Vm, wherein, Vm=Verf × (R5//Rm)/(R3+R5//Rm);Its
In, Verf is the magnitude of voltage between first switch pipe Q1 cold end and ground, and (R5//Rm), which is that the 5th resistance R5 is same, switches electricity
The resistance value of the parallel network of Rm compositions is hindered, R3 is 3rd resistor R3 resistance value.
Further, constant current unit 30 includes:First chip U1, the first inductance L1, the second inductance L2, the 6th resistance R6,
7th resistance R7, the 8th resistance R8, the 9th resistance R9, the tenth resistance R10, the 11st resistance R11, the 12nd resistance R12, second
Electric capacity C2, the 3rd electric capacity C3, the 4th electric capacity C4, the 5th electric capacity C5, the 6th electric capacity C6 and the 7th electric capacity C7.
Second diode D2 first end connects the 6th resistance R6 first end altogether with the 8th resistance R8 first end, and is formed
Control source node, control source node is the voltage input end of constant current unit 30, the 6th resistance R6 the second end and the 7th electricity
Resistance R7 first end connects the first chip U1 Enable Pin EN, the 7th resistance R7 the second end ground connection, the first of the 4th electric capacity C4 altogether
End and the first chip U1 voltage input end V_IN connect the second diode D1 first end, the 4th electric capacity C4 the second termination altogether
Ground, the 8th resistance R8 the second end is connected with the second electric capacity C2 first end, the second electric capacity C2 the second end and the second diode
D2 the second end connects the negative of the first chip U1 induction end LX, the first chip U1 voltage input end V_IN and the first chip U1 altogether
The 9th resistance R9, the tenth resistance R10 and the 11st resistance R11, the 3rd electric capacity C3 are parallel between the SEN of current detecting end successively
First end and the 12nd resistance R12 first end meet the first chip U1 signal input part TM, the second of the 3rd electric capacity C3 altogether
End ground connection, the 12nd resistance R12 the second end is the signal input part of constant current unit 30, the first inductance L1 first end and first
Chip U1 induction end LX is connected, the first inductance L1 the second end, the of the 5th electric capacity C5 first end and the 6th electric capacity C6
One end connects the second inductance L1 first end altogether, the first chip U1 negative current test side SEN, the 5th electric capacity C5 the second end and
6th electric capacity C6 the second end connects the second inductance L2 the second end, the 7th electric capacity C7 first end and the 3rd of the second inductance L2 altogether
End is connected, and the 7th electric capacity C7 the second end is connected with the second inductance L2 the 4th end, and the 7th electric capacity C7 first end is constant current list
First signal output part of member 30, the secondary signal output end of the 7th electric capacity C7 the second end constant current unit 30.
It should be noted that dimming unit 10 exports the second direct current according to the first direct current to constant current unit 30, pass through
12nd resistance R12 the second end is inputted to the first chip U1 signal input part TM.
Due between the first chip U1 voltage input end V_IN and the first chip U1 negative current test side SEN successively simultaneously
Be associated with the 9th resistance R9, the tenth resistance R10 and the 11st resistance R11 so that the first chip U1 voltage input end V_IN with
Pressure difference is formed between first chip U1 negative current test side SEN.
It is understood that the first chip U1 in constant current unit 30 is according to the work of the second DC powered LED load 120
During work, the second inductance L2 is used to be filtered for the signal in constant current unit 30, then by the 7th electric capacity C7 first end
Exported with the second end end to LED load 120.
As one embodiment of the invention, first switch pipe is IGBT pipes, triode or metal-oxide-semiconductor.
Further, as a preferred embodiment of the invention, first switch pipe Q1 can be NPN type triode Q1, NPN
Type triode Q1 base stage is first switch pipe Q1 controlled end, NPN type triode Q1 current collection extremely first switch pipe Q1's
Hot end, NPN type triode Q1 transmitting extremely first switch pipe Q1 cold end.
Further, as another preferred embodiment of the invention, first switch pipe Q1 can be N-type metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1, N-type
Metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1 grid is first switch pipe Q1 controlled end, and N-type metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1 drain electrode is first switch pipe Q1 hot end,
N-type metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1 source electrode is first switch pipe Q1 cold end.
The another object of the present embodiment is to provide a kind of LED lamp 200, as shown in figure 3, LED lamp 200 includes LED
Load 120, includes the regulation circuit 100 of LED lamp as described above.
Due to a kind of LED lamp provided in the present embodiment embodiment and operation principle relevant with the present invention
In the above-described embodiments and elaborate, therefore, here is omitted.
A kind of regulation circuit for LED lamp that the present invention is provided, is connected between constant voltage source and LED load, the regulation
Circuit includes:Dimming unit, voltage switching unit and constant current unit;The first direct current that dimming unit is provided according to constant voltage source
Electricity exports the second direct current to constant current unit, so that constant current unit carries out constant current driving to LED load;Carried out to LED load
During light modulation, the voltage of the second direct current is adjusted voltage switching unit;Or dimming unit is according to received light modulation
The voltage of second direct current is adjusted signal;Or the voltage of the second direct current is adjusted in voltage switching unit
Afterwards, the voltage of the second direct current is adjusted according to received dim signal for dimming unit, enriches regulation LED load
The mode of brightness.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention
Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within refreshing and principle etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.