CN106996566A - One kind processing absorption VOCs waste gas solid waste accumulation of heat fluidizing combustion furnaces - Google Patents

One kind processing absorption VOCs waste gas solid waste accumulation of heat fluidizing combustion furnaces Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106996566A
CN106996566A CN201710268269.1A CN201710268269A CN106996566A CN 106996566 A CN106996566 A CN 106996566A CN 201710268269 A CN201710268269 A CN 201710268269A CN 106996566 A CN106996566 A CN 106996566A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
accumulation
heat
solid waste
water
returning charge
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710268269.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106996566B (en
Inventor
杨松
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Tiansheng Cellulose Co ltd
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201710268269.1A priority Critical patent/CN106996566B/en
Publication of CN106996566A publication Critical patent/CN106996566A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106996566B publication Critical patent/CN106996566B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/30Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having a fluidised bed
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/44Details; Accessories
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2203/00Furnace arrangements
    • F23G2203/50Fluidised bed furnace
    • F23G2203/501Fluidised bed furnace with external recirculation of entrained bed material

Abstract

The present invention relates to volatile organic compound from waste gas Treatment process field, and in particular to one kind processing absorption VOCs waste gas solid waste accumulation of heat fluidizing combustion furnaces, it is characterized in that:Including burner hearth, accumulation of heat returning charge room, spiral feeding assembly.The apparatus cost cost is relatively low, adapt to the improvement demand of different absorption VOCs waste gas solid waste discharge units, the unit with disposition of solid waste qualification need not be sent to be disposed, logistics and cost of disposal are reduced, occurs that pollutant is dropped, the phenomenon such as odor leakage and water clock occurs while avoiding in transportation.

Description

One kind processing absorption VOCs waste gas solid waste accumulation of heat fluidizing combustion furnaces
Technical field
The present invention relates to volatile organic compound from waste gas Treatment process field, and in particular to one kind processing absorption VOCs gives up Gas solid waste accumulation of heat fluidizing combustion furnace.
Background technology
The gaseous contaminant of industrial discharge is the main source of air environmental pollution thing, and wherein VOC gives up Gas (VOCs) is that all have the gaseous contaminant that serious harm is acted on to environment, while being also operating personnel in influence workplace Healthy occupational source, it is extensively from the chemistry work such as paint, coating, application, lubricating oil, rubber Industry.Due to its considerable damage effect to human body and natural environment, country has put into effect relevant laws and regulations and it is administered and discharged Strictly controlled.The processing method that VOCs treatment technology is commonly used at present has combustion method, chemical oxidization method, chemical absorbing Method, absorption method, bioanalysis etc..Wherein absorption method is a kind of conventional organic waste-gas purification effective ways, is to utilize various solids Adsorbent(Such as activated carbon, NACF, molecular sieve)The method that adsorption cleaning is carried out to the pollutant in discharge waste gas.Inhale Attached method equipment is simple, applied widely, purification efficiency is high, is a kind of traditional waste gas pollution control and treatment technology, is also most widely used at present Treatment process.Current adsorbent generally uses useless as solid after granular activated carbon and NACF, absorption organic exhaust gas Gurry, this kind of adsorbent can be used using the regeneration of the methods such as heat-activated, solvent recovery, generally required and be uniformly sent to solid The unit of waste treatment qualification is disposed, and not only logistics and cost of disposal are higher, the adsorption efficiency after activating and regenerating also under Drop, its cost is usually above the cost purchased again.With coal, zeolite, diatomite, haydite, circulating fluidized bed combustion coal boiler fly ash Deng the low cost active adsorbent being made for raw material, turn into solid waste after absorption organic exhaust gas, if using activating and regenerating Method, it, far above the cost purchased again, therefore using unit is handled as modes such as garbage loading embeadings that its cost, which is even more, So as to be polluted to soil, surface water, how low cost effectively disposal is adsorbed VOCs waste gas solid waste and remained using it Residual heat value is problem in the art.Chinese invention patent(Patent No. 200910097419.2, patent name boils to be rapid Composite circulating fluidized bed waste incinerator)Turbulent and boiling combined-circulation fluidized bed refuse incinerator is disclosed, is characterized in:Including burner hearth (13) and cyclone separator (8), the bottom of the burner hearth (13), which is provided with boiling-house (1), boiling-house (1), is provided with ebullated bed, Rubbish feeding mouth (6) is provided with the middle part of burner hearth (13), the top (7) of the burner hearth (13) is connected with cyclone separator (8), revolved The bottom of wind separator (8) is connected by material returning device (5) with boiling-house (1), the outlet on cyclone separator (8) top and arrangement The flue (14) for having heating surface is connected, it is characterised in that:Being provided between described rubbish feeding mouth (6) and boiling-house (1) to make Rubbish tilts the turbulence chamber (3) of transfer, and described turbulence chamber (3) includes being furnished with air distribution plate, air distribution plate to be arranged at a certain distance And the extraneous blast cap (4) with turbulence chamber (3) of connection;Described blast cap (4) is segment type structure;Cyclone separator (8) top Outlet is connected with the upper end of smoke settlement dual firing chamber (9), and the smoke settlement dual firing chamber (9) is one and surrounded by fin panel casing Exhaust gases passes, the lower end of smoke settlement dual firing chamber (9) is connected with rising the bottom of room (12), rise room (12) be disposed with by The exhaust gases passes in hot face, the top for rising room (12) is connected with flue (14).Chinese invention patent(Patent No. 200910235361.3, patent name is a kind of refuse incinerator of circulating fluid bed)Disclose a kind of recirculating fluidized bed rubbish Burning boiler, it is characterized in that:Including Steel Structure and the burner hearth body being arranged on the Steel Structure, middle part flue, back-end ductwork And drum, flue gas separation unit and feeding back device, the flue gas separation unit and the feed back are provided with the middle part flue Device is connected with the burner hearth body respectively, and the back-end ductwork is connected with the flue gas separation unit, the burner hearth body and Boiler circuit is provided with the back-end ductwork, the boiler circuit is connected with the drum, it is characterised in that the burner hearth sheet Body includes:Top water-evaporating furnace, is provided with exhanst gas outlet, and the exhanst gas outlet is used to guide flue gas into the flue gas point From device;Adiabatic furnace, is provided with garbage inlet, overfire air port and feed back entrance, and the feed back entrance is used for Connect the feeding back device, the longitudinal section of the Adiabatic furnace be it is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom trapezoidal, the Adiabatic furnace Structure is provided with bottom port for funnelform air distribution plate, the deslagging mouth of pipe and many Wind discharging hats, institute are provided with the air distribution plate The centre that the deslagging mouth of pipe is arranged on many Wind discharging hats is stated, the angle of inclination of the funnel surface of the air distribution plate is 15 °~25 °, institute State Adiabatic furnace bottom and be connected with and be provided with First air entrance on air compartment of water cooling, described air compartment of water cooling and be used for Connection starts the combustion port of burner, and the working medium heating surface of described air compartment of water cooling is connected by pipeline and the drum Connect, described air compartment of water cooling includes upper collecting chamber, lower header and the membrane type being arranged between the upper collecting chamber and the lower header Water-cooling wall, the upper collecting chamber, the lower header and the fin panel casing are collectively forming box-shaped air compartment, and the air distribution plate is arranged on In the upper collecting chamber, described air compartment of water cooling is also associated with scum pipe;Middle part adiabatic furnace, for connecting the top respectively Water-evaporating furnace and the Adiabatic furnace;Wherein, the middle part adiabatic furnace and the Adiabatic furnace are without heated Face chamber structure, the heat for preventing from producing after incineration firing is scattered and disappeared, and the heat is used for into the pre- of later stage input rubbish Heat and light, convection bank is provided with the back-end ductwork, the convection bank is connected with the drum, the convection bank For the tube bank being spaced substantially equidistant along the back-end ductwork width, the tube bank is in the horizontal direction with horizontal line into 10 °~15 ° Angle.Chinese invention patent(Patent No. 201510997734.6, patent name is fused salt regenerative apparatus)Disclose one kind Fused salt regenerative apparatus, it is characterized in that:Including fused salt regenerative furnace, oil storage tank, plate type heat exchanger, heat preservation storage water tank, the fused salt stores Hot stove includes body of heater and is arranged on the perpendicular of the encapsulation fused salt of furnace interior in the way of equilateral triangle or regular hexagon arrangement uniformly Heat tape is tied with outside pipe, vertical tube tube wall;The conduction oil as heat exchanging fluid is filled with body of heater;The oil storage tank stores with fused salt Hot stove is connected, for storing conduction oil;Fused salt regenerative furnace is connected with plate type heat exchanger, plate type heat exchanger and heat preservation storage water tank It is connected.
Conventional example one is by the way of twice combustion to solid waste(Rubbish)Burned(Pyrolysis)Processing, examination Figure by increase burner hearth, dual firing chamber residence time to ensure that pollutant is effectively decomposed, it is well known that msw water content is higher, Its moisture formation superheated steam is discharged with flue gas during hearth combustion, in addition the N in air2It is also non-combustible part, meeting Taking away amount of heat causes fire box temperature to reduce, and in other words garbage fuel thermic load is relatively low, necessarily causes rubbish in burner hearth, two combustions The temperature of room burning is not high, if in dual firing chamber(Rise room, flue)Heating surface is arranged, will be unable to ensure《Consumer waste incineration Contamination control standard》The purification condition of GB 18485-2014 requirements, i.e. incineration temperature >=850 DEG C in burner hearth, at this temperature Gas residence time >=2s, easily forms big, environmental pollution harm Chong bioxin pollutants of disposal difficulty etc..And equipment is flat Burner hearth makes particulate matter be deposited in the flue of both connections relatively far apart, easily with dual firing chamber in the arrangement of face, on the one hand causes cigarette Road high temperature corrosion, on the other hand blocking flue makes flue gas not discharge normally, and thermal expansion causes furnace operation environment to be become by negative pressure For malleation so that pollutant is leaked from burner hearth.The refuse incinerator of circulating fluid bed that conventional example two is designed exists following Weak point:One is that change is the fin panel casing for eliminating middle part and lower furnace compared with existing CFBB Deng heating part, to ensure the temperature of burner hearth, advantage is to ensure that rubbish being capable of sustained combustion(Pyrolysis), have the disadvantage the bed of material(Fluidisation Layer)Can not be too thick, the thicker bed of material is in this heat-accumulation combustion, and can produce the uneven, localized hyperthermia of fluidisation can produce coking phenomenon, but It is that the bed of material is too thin and meeting is because garbage fuel thermic load not enough cause fire box temperature to be not reaching to effective pyrolysis temperature(≥850 ℃);Two assume that burner hearth middle and lower part temperature reaches effective pyrolysis temperature(≥850℃), garbage fuel thermic load enough, burner hearth Fin panel casing is not arranged in middle and lower part, it is desirable to which air compartment air output increases to prevent burner hearth coking, when being stopped to meet rubbish Between requirement, it is necessary to burner hearth is built into get Geng Gao, the expense of investment will be greatly increased, while also implying that excess air coefficient adds Greatly, gross contamination emission increases;Three be flue dust in flue gas after material returning device cyclonic separation directly with heating surface hardware Contact, necessarily causes heating surface hardware by particulate matter erosive wear, and Cl is contained in flue gas-、SO2It is heating surface gold Deng pollutant Metal elements high temperature corrosion main reason.Fused salt in the fused salt regenerative furnace of conventional example three mainly plays accumulation of heat and heat conductor is made With being very difficult to apply in solid waste pyrolytic technique field.
The content of the invention
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, stored it is an object of the invention to provide one kind processing absorption VOCs waste gas solid waste Hot fluidizing combustion furnace, it is characterized in that:Including burner hearth, accumulation of heat returning charge room, spiral feeding assembly.
The burner hearth includes hearth body, water-cooled distributor, water cooled wind chamber component, start-up burner, scum pipe, the water cooled wind chamber Component includes cylinder water-cooling wall wall, upper header, lower collecting box, water-cooled distributor, air compartment, and the water-cooled distributor includes water cooling Pipe, air distribution plate, blast cap.The part bending extension of cylinder water-cooling wall wall water screen tube constitutes the water cooling tube of air distribution plate, water cooling Fin is designed between pipe to improve cooling effectiveness, the perforate on water cooling tube fin installs the blast cap on blast cap, air distribution plate by just Rounded projections arranged, blast cap is fixed with air distribution plate by refractory concrete castable, and water cooling tube is pooled to lower collecting box, is formed air compartment and is tilted The water cooling tube of bottom plate.The cylinder water-cooling wall wall is laid in solid waste heat-accumulation combustion layer(Fluosolids)Hearth outer wall is high Journey design is higher than solid waste heat-accumulation combustion layer(Fluosolids)30cm.
The accumulation of heat returning charge room includes accumulation of heat returning charge chamber body, high-temperature flue gas outlet, collection slag bath, slag dropping tube, and the accumulation of heat is returned Material chamber body inwall is designed with fused salt paster, and fused salt patch design is just hexagonal, and close-packed arrays are simultaneously covered with accumulation of heat returning charge chamber body Wall, fused salt paster is fixed by a pin to be formed on accumulation of heat returning charge chamber body component by refractory concrete cast.
The burner hearth is connected, the spiral shell with building block near accumulation of heat returning charge room between burner hearth, accumulation of heat returning charge room with vortex flue Feeding assembly design is revolved in lower furnace portion.
Inventor has found that the combustion method of solid waste has layer combustion, Boiling Combustion and suspension combustion three major types, fires It is more suitable by the way of Boiling Combustion to burn the high absorption VOCs waste gas solid waste of high ash content, lower calorific value, moisture content Close, according to《Consumer waste incineration contamination control standard》Incineration temperature >=850 DEG C in GB 18485-2014 requirements, burner hearth, Gas residence time >=2s at a temperature of this, to ensure above-mentioned burning condition, takes following technical scheme:First, with existing skill Art scheme is compared to heating parts such as the fin panel casings that change is to eliminate burner hearth, to ensure the temperature and solid waste of burner hearth The residence time of thing, burner hearth fluidized particales thickness is designed as 30cm, it is ensured that solid waste rolled in fluidized particales accumulation of heat combustion Burn(Pyrolysis), coking phenomenon can be produced to avoid producing the uneven, localized hyperthermia of fluidisation, design cylinder water-cooling wall wall is laid in Solid waste heat-accumulation combustion layer(Fluosolids)Hearth outer wall and air distribution plate, air compartment, elevation design are higher than solid waste accumulation of heat Burning zone(Fluosolids)30cm;Second, build block near burner hearth and accumulation of heat returning charge room, heat transfer between burner hearth and accumulation of heat returning charge room and Insulation effect of the ash fusion thing to accumulation of heat returning charge room, it is ensured that accumulation of heat returning charge room temperature can be higher compared with burner hearth, accumulation of heat returning charge Surface is in molten condition to the fused salt paster of chamber interior walls design in high temperature environments, under the adsorption effect of fused salt paster and high Under the cyclonic separation effect of warm flue gas, ash particles are attached in the fused mass of accumulation of heat returning charge locular wall in flue gas, wherein chloride have Machine thing, organic fluorocompound, sulfurous organic compound burn away herein decomposition and with the component reaction such as calcium, silicon, magnesium formation high-melting-point slag Ash falls on collection slag bath along accumulation of heat returning charge locular wall and discharged through slag dropping tube;3rd, burner hearth, accumulation of heat returning charge room ensure solid waste jointly National respective standard is reached in the residence time of effective temperature, it is ensured that dioxin, HCl, mercury and mercuric compounds, CO, particulate matter Deng the purification efficiency of pollutant, solid waste is burnt away in accumulation of heat returning charge room equivalent to burner hearth effect, also makes burner hearth need not Design is very high, has saved investment cost.
Inventor find, accumulation of heat returning charge chamber interior walls design fused salt patch components by circulating fluidized bed combustion coal boiler fly ash, K2SO4、Na2SO4, stainless steel fibre, p-tert-butylphenol formaldehyde resin constitute, roll-in be well mixed it is sintered form, fused salt K in paster2SO4、Na2SO4Component its surface at 850~950 DEG C is in molten condition, fused salt paster is had very big table Ash particles in flue gas are produced adhesion, can trap the ash that accumulation of heat returning charge locular wall is thrown to through cyclonic separation by face adhesive force In cinder particle, ash particles undecomposed chlorinated organics, organic fluorocompound, sulfurous organic compound burn away herein decomposition and with The component reactions such as calcium, silicon, magnesium formation high-melting-point slag ash, comes off under the washing away of high-temperature flue gas and falls on collection slag along accumulation of heat returning charge locular wall Pond is discharged through slag dropping tube, substantially increases the pollutants such as chlorinated organics, organic fluorocompound, sulfurous organic compound more than 850 DEG C The residence time is pyrolyzed in temperature, is capable of clinker ignition loss≤5% of reliable guarantee slag ash, reaches《Consumer waste incineration contamination control mark It is accurate》GB 18485-2014 requirements, improve the purification efficiency of particulate matter, while K2SO4、Na2SO4For active alkali metal salt Class, meets water, HCl, SO in high-temperature flue gas2, heavy metal(Such as mercury and mercuric compounds, lead, arsenic), produce at high temperature a series of Complicated combination reaction, the salt of environmental sound is ultimately produced to reach the purpose of pollutant decrement.
Inventor has found that fused salt patch design is regular hexagon, can be at high temperature to all directions even inflation, fused salt Component circulating fluidized bed combustion coal boiler fly ash, stainless steel fibre aggregate can stablize overall structure in paster, and reduction is returned from accumulation of heat The probability that material chamber body comes off.
Inventor has found, burner hearth is connected Flue duct design with accumulation of heat returning charge room for vortex flue, high-temperature flue gas is returned along accumulation of heat Expect that chamber interior walls circumferencial direction tangent line enters, improve the efficiency of the cyclonic separation of ash particles, substantially also improve fused salt patch The efficiency of the trapping ash particles of piece, characteristic contamination chlorinated organics, organic fluorocompound, the sulfur-bearing adsorbed in particulate matter has Machine thing generates the salt of environmental sound with the component reaction such as calcium, silicon, magnesium under the high temperature conditions.
Relative to prior art, the present invention, which at least contains, to be had the advantage that:First, by the way of accumulation of heat Boiling Combustion:By Burner hearth and accumulation of heat returning charge room are completed, and block is built near burner hearth and accumulation of heat returning charge room, and heat transfer each other ensure that heat-accumulation combustion Environment;Second, the heating parts such as the fin panel casing of burner hearth are eliminated, with the stop of the temperature and solid waste that ensure burner hearth Time, burner hearth fluidized particales thickness is designed as 30cm, it is ensured that solid waste is rolled heat-accumulation combustion in fluidized particales(Pyrolysis), Coking phenomenon can be produced to avoid producing the uneven, localized hyperthermia of fluidisation, design cylinder water-cooling wall wall lays whole solid and given up Gurry heat-accumulation combustion layer(Fluosolids)Hearth outer wall and air distribution plate, air compartment;3rd, burner hearth near accumulation of heat returning charge room with building block, stove The insulation effect of heat transfer and ash fusion thing between thorax and accumulation of heat returning charge room to accumulation of heat returning charge room, it is ensured that accumulation of heat returning charge room temperature Degree can be higher compared with burner hearth, and surface is in molten condition to the fused salt paster of accumulation of heat returning charge chamber interior walls design in high temperature environments, molten Under lower and high-temperature flue gas the cyclonic separation effect of the adsorption effect of salt paster, ash particles are attached on accumulation of heat returning charge in flue gas In the fused mass of locular wall, wherein chlorinated organics, organic fluorocompound, sulfurous organic compound burn away herein decomposition and with calcium, silicon, The component reactions such as magnesium formation high-melting-point slag ash falls on collection slag bath along accumulation of heat returning charge locular wall and discharged through slag dropping tube;4th, burner hearth, accumulation of heat Returning charge room ensures that solid waste reaches national respective standard in the residence time of effective temperature jointly, it is ensured that dioxin, The purification efficiency of the pollutants such as HCl, mercury and mercuric compounds, CO, particulate matter, also makes burner hearth to design very high, has saved investment Expense;5th, because apparatus cost cost is relatively low, adapting to the improvement of different absorption VOCs waste gas solid waste discharge units needs Ask, be disposed without being sent to the unit with disposition of solid waste qualification, reduction logistics and cost of disposal are avoided simultaneously Occur that pollutant is dropped, the phenomenon such as odor leakage and water clock occurs in transportation;6th, given up using VOCs waste gas solid is adsorbed Gurry combustible component combustion decomposition heat release, is substantially effectively utilized the remaining calorific value of absorption VOCs waste gas solid waste, Both the discharge of pollutant had been reduced, the energy has been saved again;7th, whole device is maximum in closed working environment automatic running Limit avoids pollutant to environmental effects.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of main structure diagram for handling absorption VOCs waste gas solid waste accumulation of heat fluidizing combustion furnaces.
Fig. 2 is a kind of overlooking the structure diagram for handling absorption VOCs waste gas solid waste accumulation of heat fluidizing combustion furnaces.
Fig. 3 is a kind of A partial enlargement arrangements for handling absorption VOCs waste gas solid waste accumulation of heat fluidizing combustion furnaces Schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is a kind of B partial enlargement structural representations for handling absorption VOCs waste gas solid waste accumulation of heat fluidizing combustion furnaces Figure.
Fig. 5 is a kind of C partial enlargement structural representations for handling absorption VOCs waste gas solid waste accumulation of heat fluidizing combustion furnaces Figure.
Fig. 6 is a kind of D partial enlargement structural representations for handling absorption VOCs waste gas solid waste accumulation of heat fluidizing combustion furnaces Figure.
Fig. 7 is a kind of E partial enlargement structural representations for handling absorption VOCs waste gas solid waste accumulation of heat fluidizing combustion furnaces Figure.
1- burner hearth 2- accumulation of heat returning charges room 3- spiral feeding assembly 4- water-cooled distributors
5- scum pipe 6- start-up burner 7- high-temperature flue gas outlet 8- accumulation of heat returning charge chamber bodies
9- hearth body 10- collection slag bath 11- water cooled wind chamber component 12- slag dropping tubes
13- upper header 14- cylinder water-cooling wall wall 15- air compartment 16- lower collecting box
17- air distribution plate 18- water cooling tube 19- blast cap 20- fused salt paster 21- pins
22- vortex flues.
Embodiment
The present invention is described further with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, one kind processing absorption VOCs waste gas solid waste accumulation of heats Fluidizing combustion furnace, it is characterized in that:Including burner hearth 1, accumulation of heat returning charge room 2, spiral feeding assembly 3.
The burner hearth 1 includes hearth body 9, water-cooled distributor 4, water cooled wind chamber component 11, start-up burner 6, scum pipe 5, described Water cooled wind chamber component 11 includes cylinder water-cooling wall wall 14, upper header 13, lower collecting box 16, water-cooled distributor 4, air compartment 15, described Water-cooled distributor 4 includes water cooling tube 18, air distribution plate 17, blast cap 19.The part bending of the water screen tube of cylinder water-cooling wall wall 14 Extension constitutes and is designed with fin between the water cooling tube 18 of air distribution plate 17, water cooling tube 18 to improve cooling effectiveness, in the fin of water cooling tube 18 Perforate on piece, 17 blast caps 19 installed on blast cap 19, air distribution plate press equilateral triangle arrangement, and blast cap 19 is mixed with air distribution plate 17 by fire resisting Solidifying soil castable is fixed, and water cooling tube 18 is pooled to lower collecting box 16, forms the water cooling tube 18 of the inclined floor of air compartment 15.The cylindrical shape Water-cooled wall 14 is laid in solid waste heat-accumulation combustion layer(Fluosolids)The outer wall of burner hearth 1, elevation design is higher than solid waste Heat-accumulation combustion layer(Fluosolids)30cm.
The accumulation of heat returning charge room 2 includes accumulation of heat returning charge chamber body 8, high-temperature flue gas outlet 7, collection slag bath 10, slag dropping tube 12, described The inwall of accumulation of heat returning charge chamber body 8 is designed with fused salt paster 20, and fused salt paster 20 is designed as just hexagonal, and close-packed arrays are simultaneously covered with accumulation of heat The inwall of returning charge chamber body 8, fused salt paster 20 is fixed on by pin 21 and forms the component of accumulation of heat returning charge chamber body 8 by refractory concrete cast On.
The burner hearth 1 is connected with building block near accumulation of heat returning charge room 2 between burner hearth 1, accumulation of heat returning charge room 2 with vortex flue 22, The spiral feeding assembly 3 is designed in the bottom of burner hearth 1.
The announcement and teaching of book according to the above description, those skilled in the art in the invention can also be to above-mentioned embodiment party Formula is changed and changed.Therefore, the invention is not limited in embodiment disclosed and described above, to the present invention's Some modifications and changes should also be as falling into the scope of the claims of the present invention.Although in addition, being used in this specification Some specific terms, but these terms are merely for convenience of description, do not constitute any limitation to the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. one kind processing absorption VOCs waste gas solid waste accumulation of heat fluidizing combustion furnaces, it is characterized in that:Including burner hearth, accumulation of heat returning charge Room, spiral feeding assembly;Burner hearth includes hearth body, water-cooled distributor, water cooled wind chamber component, start-up burner, scum pipe, water cooling Air compartment component includes cylinder water-cooling wall wall, upper header, lower collecting box, water-cooled distributor, air compartment, and water-cooled distributor includes water cooling Pipe, air distribution plate, blast cap;Accumulation of heat returning charge room includes accumulation of heat returning charge chamber body, high-temperature flue gas outlet, collection slag bath, slag dropping tube.
2. a kind of processing absorption VOCs waste gas solid waste accumulation of heat fluidizing combustion furnaces according to claim 1, its feature It is:The part bending extension of cylinder water-cooling wall wall water screen tube constitutes the water cooling tube of air distribution plate, and water cooling tube is pooled to the second line of a couplet Case, forms the water cooling tube of air compartment inclined floor.
3. a kind of processing absorption VOCs waste gas solid waste accumulation of heat fluidizing combustion furnaces according to claim 1, its feature It is:The cylinder water-cooling wall wall is laid in solid waste heat-accumulation combustion layer(Fluosolids)Hearth outer wall, elevation design is higher than Solid waste heat-accumulation combustion layer(Fluosolids)30cm.
4. a kind of processing absorption VOCs waste gas solid waste accumulation of heat fluidizing combustion furnaces according to claim 1, its feature It is:Fin is designed between water cooling tube to improve cooling effectiveness, the perforate on water cooling tube fin is installed on blast cap, air distribution plate Blast cap presses equilateral triangle arrangement, and blast cap is fixed with air distribution plate by refractory concrete castable.
5. a kind of processing absorption VOCs waste gas solid waste accumulation of heat fluidizing combustion furnaces according to claim 1, its feature It is:Accumulation of heat returning charge chamber body inwall is designed with fused salt paster, and fused salt patch design is just hexagonal, and close-packed arrays are simultaneously covered with accumulation of heat and returned Expect chamber body inwall, fused salt paster is fixed by a pin to be formed on accumulation of heat returning charge chamber body component by refractory concrete cast.
6. a kind of processing absorption VOCs waste gas solid waste accumulation of heat fluidizing combustion furnaces according to claim 1, its feature It is:The burner hearth is connected, spiral charging group with building block near accumulation of heat returning charge room between burner hearth, accumulation of heat returning charge room with vortex flue Part is designed in lower furnace portion.
CN201710268269.1A 2017-04-22 2017-04-22 A kind of processing absorption VOCs exhaust gas solid waste accumulation of heat fluidizing combustion furnaces Active CN106996566B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710268269.1A CN106996566B (en) 2017-04-22 2017-04-22 A kind of processing absorption VOCs exhaust gas solid waste accumulation of heat fluidizing combustion furnaces

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710268269.1A CN106996566B (en) 2017-04-22 2017-04-22 A kind of processing absorption VOCs exhaust gas solid waste accumulation of heat fluidizing combustion furnaces

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106996566A true CN106996566A (en) 2017-08-01
CN106996566B CN106996566B (en) 2018-10-16

Family

ID=59435633

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710268269.1A Active CN106996566B (en) 2017-04-22 2017-04-22 A kind of processing absorption VOCs exhaust gas solid waste accumulation of heat fluidizing combustion furnaces

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106996566B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110615615A (en) * 2019-09-09 2019-12-27 广东生活环境无害化处理中心有限公司 High and low temperature corrosion resistant enamel material, preparation method and application thereof, and high temperature boiling rotary grate furnace device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11148625A (en) * 1997-11-20 1999-06-02 Hitachi Ltd Device and method of recovering combustion heat of waste
CN101551107A (en) * 2009-05-11 2009-10-07 余传林 Circulating fluid bed incinerator for waste residue of agricultural chemicals and waste liquid incineration
CN104482543A (en) * 2014-12-12 2015-04-01 华西能源工业股份有限公司 CFB (circulating fluid bed) refuse incineration boiler hearth
CN205606581U (en) * 2016-03-16 2016-09-28 太原锅炉集团有限公司 Circulating fluidized bed msw incineration boiler of flow state reconsitution
CN106196023A (en) * 2016-07-25 2016-12-07 泉州恒兴能源节能技术有限公司 A kind of cleaning burning coal CFBB

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11148625A (en) * 1997-11-20 1999-06-02 Hitachi Ltd Device and method of recovering combustion heat of waste
CN101551107A (en) * 2009-05-11 2009-10-07 余传林 Circulating fluid bed incinerator for waste residue of agricultural chemicals and waste liquid incineration
CN104482543A (en) * 2014-12-12 2015-04-01 华西能源工业股份有限公司 CFB (circulating fluid bed) refuse incineration boiler hearth
CN205606581U (en) * 2016-03-16 2016-09-28 太原锅炉集团有限公司 Circulating fluidized bed msw incineration boiler of flow state reconsitution
CN106196023A (en) * 2016-07-25 2016-12-07 泉州恒兴能源节能技术有限公司 A kind of cleaning burning coal CFBB

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110615615A (en) * 2019-09-09 2019-12-27 广东生活环境无害化处理中心有限公司 High and low temperature corrosion resistant enamel material, preparation method and application thereof, and high temperature boiling rotary grate furnace device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN106996566B (en) 2018-10-16

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN106196023B (en) One kind cleaning burning coal CFBB
CN206094112U (en) Sludge incineration system
CN102042600B (en) Circulating fluidized bed refuse incineration boiler
CN101545676B (en) High-efficiency energy-saving emission-reduction circulating fluid bed organic heat carrier boiler
CN106224974B (en) Waste incineration processing system
CN102788355B (en) Turbulent-style hazardous waste pyrolysis incinerator
CN104764022A (en) Swing-incineration-bed and multi-incineration-chamber household garbage incinerator
CN107023839B (en) A kind of application method of processing absorption VOCs exhaust gas solid waste accumulation of heat fluidizing combustion furnaces
CN204460683U (en) From dedusting dump grate biomass fuel multitubular boiler
CN106989400B (en) A kind of application method of absorption VOCs exhaust gas solid waste accumulation of heat Boiling Combustion subsiding and purifying devices
CN106996566B (en) A kind of processing absorption VOCs exhaust gas solid waste accumulation of heat fluidizing combustion furnaces
CN201437986U (en) Special waste fluidized bed incinerator
CN201129712Y (en) Horizontal type inverse burning environment protection steam boilers
CN104501177A (en) Waste incinerating circulating fluidized bed boiler
CN107023836B (en) A kind of absorption VOCs exhaust gas solid waste accumulation of heat Boiling Combustion subsiding and purifying device
CN2847195Y (en) High temperature rotary kiln
CN109675921A (en) The continuous direct thermal desorption system of organic polluted soil and its thermal desorption method
CN101806451A (en) Staged high-temperature combustion circulating fluidized bed system and combustion method
CN106964325B (en) A kind of preparation method for adsorbing the dedicated fused salt patch of VOCs solid waste accumulation of heat fluidizing combustion furnace
CN107036101B (en) A kind of application method of processing absorption VOCs exhaust gas solid waste accumulation of heat second-time burning purifiers
CN107036105B (en) A kind of processing absorption VOCs exhaust gas solid waste accumulation of heat second-time burning purifiers
CN110207088A (en) The steam boiler and its method of a kind of coal dust, sewage sludge biomass fuel
CN110894948A (en) System and method for treating household garbage
CN106196028B (en) A kind of organic heat carrier CFBB
CN107413304B (en) A kind of dedicated fused salt patch of absorption VOCs solid waste accumulation of heat fluidizing combustion furnace

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
CB02 Change of applicant information
CB02 Change of applicant information

Address after: 362000 the 2 floor of 32 new gate Street and 1916 Creative Industrial Park, Licheng District, Quanzhou, Fujian, China, 1916

Applicant after: Yang Song

Address before: 362000 No. 135 Cui Hu Road, Hu tou Town, Anxi County, Quanzhou, Fujian

Applicant before: Yang Song

GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Application publication date: 20170801

Assignee: Quanzhou green low carbon Research Institute

Assignor: Yang Song

Contract record no.: 2019350000001

Denomination of invention: Heat storage fluidized combustion furnace for treating VOCs waste gas adsorbing solid waste

Granted publication date: 20181016

License type: Exclusive License

Record date: 20190116

EC01 Cancellation of recordation of patent licensing contract
EC01 Cancellation of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: QUANZHOU GREEN LOW CARBON Research Institute

Assignor: Yang Song

Contract record no.: 2019350000001

Date of cancellation: 20200413

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20201209

Address after: 274000 Liuzhai Industrial Park, Wudian Town, Mudan District, Heze City, Shandong Province

Patentee after: Heze Chixiang coating equipment Co., Ltd

Address before: 362000 the 2 floor of 32 new gate Street and 1916 Creative Industrial Park, Licheng District, Quanzhou, Fujian, China, 1916

Patentee before: Yang Song

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20220606

Address after: 274000 coal electricity chemical industry park, Mudan District, Heze City, Shandong Province

Patentee after: Shandong Tiansheng cellulose Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 274000 Liuzhai Industrial Park, Wudian Town, Mudan District, Heze City, Shandong Province

Patentee before: Heze Chixiang coating equipment Co.,Ltd.