CN106996555B - Full-automatic gas hot water steam generation system - Google Patents

Full-automatic gas hot water steam generation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106996555B
CN106996555B CN201710322297.7A CN201710322297A CN106996555B CN 106996555 B CN106996555 B CN 106996555B CN 201710322297 A CN201710322297 A CN 201710322297A CN 106996555 B CN106996555 B CN 106996555B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
steam
steam box
waste heat
heat recovery
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Application number
CN201710322297.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106996555A (en
Inventor
刘徐冲
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Lianyuan Yangguang Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
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Lianyuan Yangguang Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
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Priority to CN201710322297.7A priority Critical patent/CN106996555B/en
Publication of CN106996555A publication Critical patent/CN106996555A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22BMETHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B33/00Steam-generation plants, e.g. comprising steam boilers of different types in mutual association
    • F22B33/18Combinations of steam boilers with other apparatus
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22BMETHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B35/00Control systems for steam boilers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22DPREHEATING, OR ACCUMULATING PREHEATED, FEED-WATER FOR STEAM GENERATION; FEED-WATER SUPPLY FOR STEAM GENERATION; CONTROLLING WATER LEVEL FOR STEAM GENERATION; AUXILIARY DEVICES FOR PROMOTING WATER CIRCULATION WITHIN STEAM BOILERS
    • F22D1/00Feed-water heaters, i.e. economisers or like preheaters
    • F22D1/24Feed-water heaters, i.e. economisers or like preheaters with fire tubes or flue ways traversing feed-water vessels
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H1/00Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
    • F24H1/18Water-storage heaters
    • F24H1/186Water-storage heaters using fluid fuel
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/0005Details for water heaters

Abstract

The invention discloses a full-automatic gas hot water steam generation system, wherein a steam box is arranged above a burner; a hollow fire tube with one end opening facing the flame of the burner and penetrating through the steam box is arranged in the steam box; a water inlet and a steam outlet are arranged on one side of the steam box, and a hot water outlet and a water supplementing sensor are arranged on the other side of the steam box; a wave board is arranged in the steam box, the wave board and the upper top and the lower bottom of the inner cavity of the steam box are spaced, the inner cavity of the steam box is divided into a steam generation cavity and a water level control cavity, and a steam box shell above the steam generation cavity is provided with a safety exhaust valve and a high-temperature automatic shutdown controller; the water level control cavity is provided with a water supplementing sensor for timely transmitting a signal to the control console to control water supplementing when the water level is too low, and the upper part of the water level control cavity is provided with an anti-overflow sensor for controlling the highest water level in the steam box. The invention has reasonable structure, can save energy and can improve the safety of gas use.

Description

Full-automatic gas hot water steam generation system
Technical Field
The invention relates to a gas appliance, in particular to a full-automatic gas hot water steam generation system.
Background
Some gas appliances in the current market are unreasonable in design, so that overall control is troublesome, and the safety coefficient is poor. For example, there are steam generators and gas water heaters on the market at present, but they are all separately provided with only any single function of steam or hot water supply, so that the steam cannot be generated by providing hot water or the hot water cannot be generated by providing steam. In addition, the gas water heater on the market at present is not energy-saving, has no waste heat recovery system, wastes a lot of heat energy, and causes environmental pollution. In practice, the gas water heater wastes heat energy because air is needed for combustion supporting during combustion, so that an empty circulating loop is needed to meet the fire force requirement of combustion, the existing gas water heater is designed in such a way that a gas combustion part is arranged at the lower part of a machine body and an exhaust port is arranged at the top, and because air is heated to flow upwards, a large part of energy is taken away, and the energy is wasted. In addition, the place at the hot air outlet is easy to cause the ignition and combustion of the top object due to high temperature, thereby causing potential safety hazard. Even though the forced-ventilated gas water heater is arranged at present, the waste gas can be exhausted without accumulating carbon monoxide in a bathroom to cause personal safety, the exhaust of hot gas is accelerated simultaneously, and larger energy waste is caused. In order to solve the problems existing in the prior products, the technical staff in the industry are striving to overcome the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, and provides a full-automatic gas hot water steam generation system, which comprises a gas burner, a heating device above the burner, and an exhaust fan for exhausting tail gas of gas combustion, and is characterized in that: the heating device comprises: a steam box above the burner and heated; a hollow fire tube with one end opening facing the flame of the burner and penetrating through the steam box is arranged in the steam box; a water inlet and a steam outlet are arranged on one side of the steam box, and a hot water outlet and a water supplementing sensor are arranged on the other side of the steam box; a wave board is erected in the steam box, the wave board and the upper top and the lower bottom of the inner cavity of the steam box are spaced, the inner cavity of the steam box is divided into a steam generation cavity containing a hollow fire tube, a water inlet and a steam outlet, and a water level control cavity containing a water supplementing sensor and a hot water outlet, and a steam box shell above the steam generation cavity is provided with a safety exhaust valve and a high-temperature automatic shutdown controller;
the water supplementing sensor is arranged in the water level control cavity and is used for timely transmitting a signal to the control console to control supplementing water when the water level is too low; an anti-overflow sensor is arranged for controlling the water level in the steam box, so that hot water is prevented from overflowing from the steam outlet due to the fact that the water level is too high;
further, a waste heat recovery water tank is arranged below the steam box, the waste heat recovery water tank is connected with a water inlet of the steam box through a pipeline, a tap water inlet is arranged at the lower part of the waste heat recovery water tank, and an anti-overflow electronic valve, a water supplementing electronic valve and a tap water filter are sequentially arranged between the tap water inlet and a tap water pipe; waste heat recovery pipes corresponding to the number of the hollow fire pipes and communicated with the pipelines in one-to-one correspondence are arranged through the waste heat recovery water tank, and an exhaust fan is arranged at the outlet of each waste heat recovery pipe.
Further, the full-automatic gas hot water steam generation system is also provided with a control board, and the control board is connected with a power supply and is connected with the control system of the anti-overflow sensor, the water supplementing sensor, the anti-overflow electronic valve, the water supplementing electronic valve and the burner.
Further, the tap water inlet is arranged at the bottom of one end of the waste heat recovery water tank, and the position of the water inlet connected with the steam box is arranged at the top of the other end of the waste heat recovery water tank.
Further, the steam outlet is respectively connected with a warmer, a meal steaming sterilizer, a steam shower room and the like.
The full-automatic gas hot water steam generation system is a novel design which fully utilizes waste heat recovery, and can provide hot water and steam. The invention has reasonable structure, accords with national safety standard, can save energy, can improve the safety of gas use, and can be widely popularized and applied.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a fully automatic gas-fired hot water steam generating system according to embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Example 1
The fully automatic gas-fired hot water steam generating system described in this embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, includes a gas burner 9, a heating device above the burner, and an exhaust fan 12 for exhausting tail gas of gas combustion, and is characterized in that: the heating device comprises: a steam box 1 above the burner and heated; a hollow fire tube 10 with one end opening facing the flame of the burner and penetrating through the steam box 1 is arranged in the steam box; a water inlet 6 and a steam outlet 5 are arranged on one side of the steam box, and a hot water outlet 14 and a water supplementing sensor 2 are arranged on the other side of the steam box; a wave board 4 is erected in the steam box, the wave board and the upper top and the lower bottom of the inner cavity of the steam box are spaced, the inner cavity of the steam box is divided into a steam generating cavity containing a hollow fire tube, a water inlet 6 and a steam outlet 5, and a water level control cavity containing a water supplementing sensor 2 and a hot water outlet 14, and a steam box shell above the steam generating cavity is provided with a safety exhaust valve 15 and a high-temperature automatic shutdown controller 16;
the water supplementing sensor 2 is arranged in the water level control cavity and is used for timely transmitting signals to the control console 20 to control water supplementing when the water level is too low; an anti-overflow sensor 19 is arranged for controlling the water level in the steam box and preventing the overflow of hot water from the steam outlet due to the overhigh water level;
further, a waste heat recovery water tank 13 is arranged below the steam box, the waste heat recovery water tank is connected with a water inlet 6 of the steam box through a pipeline, a tap water inlet 7 is arranged at the lower part of the waste heat recovery water tank, and an anti-overflow electronic valve 21, a water supplementing electronic valve 3 and a tap water filter 8 are sequentially arranged between the tap water inlet and a tap water pipe; the waste heat recovery pipes 11 which correspond to the number of the hollow fire pipes and are communicated with one-to-one corresponding pipelines are arranged through the waste heat recovery water tank, and an exhaust fan 12 is arranged at the outlet of each waste heat recovery pipe.
Further, the fully automatic gas-fired hot water steam generating system is also provided with a control board 30, and the control board is connected with a power supply and a control system of the water-overflowing preventing sensor 19, the water-overflowing preventing sensor 2, the water-overflowing preventing electronic valve 21, the water-overflowing preventing electronic valve 3 and the burner.
In addition, the tap water inlet 7 is arranged at the bottom of one end of the waste heat recovery water tank, and the position of the water inlet 6 connected with the steam box is arranged at the top of the other end of the waste heat recovery water tank.
In addition, the steam outlet 5 is respectively connected with a warmer 21, a meal steaming and dish sterilizing device 22, a steam shower room 23 and the like.
Therefore, after the full-automatic gas hot water steam generation system is started, the water supplementing sensor transmits the water level condition to the control board, if water is lack, the control board outputs and controls the water supplementing electronic valve to be started until the minimum required water level, and then the control board is connected with the protection switch of the corresponding burner, so that the burner can be started to burn so as to heat water in the steam box and generate steam; when the water level rises to trigger the anti-overflow sensor, the induction signal control board outputs a signal to control the water supplementing electronic valve to be closed; the generated steam is discharged out of the steam box through the steam outlet pipe, and the generated hot water can be discharged from the hot water outlet. When the burner is turned on, the exhaust fan is simultaneously started. The waste gas and the waste heat generated by the combustion of the burner enter the inlet of the hollow fire tube and enter the waste heat recovery tube through the pipeline and are discharged from the exhaust fan under the driving of the exhaust fan, so that the waste gas and the waste heat are transferred to cold water in the waste heat recovery water tank to heat the waste gas and the waste heat when passing through the waste heat recovery tube. Through such heat transfer, the temperature at the outlet of the waste heat recovery pipe can be reduced to be slightly higher than the atmospheric temperature (namely tap water temperature), so that the waste heat recovery pipe can be safely discharged outside the exhaust fan, and the discharged gas is low in temperature, so that no heat is influenced and destroyed to the outside, and fire hazards are avoided.
The safety exhaust valve has the function of automatically opening the steam box shell to rapidly exhaust high-pressure steam when the internal pressure of the steam box shell is too high in case of blockage of a steam outlet pipeline and the like, so that the safety of the steam box shell is prevented from being influenced by explosion caused by high pressure. The wave board of preventing standing inside the steam chest, its effect is with the steam chest inner chamber partition out independent space give the water level response original paper, so can prevent when burning that high temperature from producing steam bubble and unrestrained the stream of water and scurrying the space that strikes water level sensor place, guaranteed moisturizing inductor and anti-overflow water sensor normal operating condition, avoided producing the error signal and lead to the control panel maloperation.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the structure of the present invention in any way. Any simple modification, equivalent variation and modification of the above embodiments according to the technical substance of the present invention still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a full-automatic gas hot water steam generation system, includes the gas burner, in the device that is heated of combustor top, the exhaust fan of exhaust gas burning tail gas, its characterized in that: the heating device comprises: a steam box above the burner and heated; a hollow fire tube with one end opening facing the flame of the burner and penetrating through the steam box is arranged in the steam box; a water inlet and a steam outlet are arranged on one side of the steam box, and a hot water outlet and a water supplementing sensor are arranged on the other side of the steam box; a wave board is erected in the steam box, the wave board and the upper top and the lower bottom of the inner cavity of the steam box are spaced, the inner cavity of the steam box is divided into a steam generation cavity containing a hollow fire tube, a water inlet and a steam outlet, and a water level control cavity containing a water supplementing sensor and a hot water outlet, and a steam box shell above the steam generation cavity is provided with a safety exhaust valve and a high-temperature automatic shutdown controller; the water level control cavity is provided with a water supplementing sensor for timely transmitting signals to the control console to control supplementing water when the water level is too low, the upper part of the water level control cavity is provided with an anti-overflow sensor for controlling the highest water level in the steam box, the lower part of the steam box is provided with a waste heat recovery water tank, the waste heat recovery water tank is connected with a water inlet of the steam box through a pipeline, the lower part of the waste heat recovery water tank is provided with a tap water inlet, and an anti-overflow electronic valve, a water supplementing electronic valve and a tap water filter are sequentially arranged between the tap water inlet and a tap water pipe; the waste heat recovery water tank is provided with waste heat recovery pipes corresponding to the number of the hollow fire pipes and communicated with the pipelines in a one-to-one correspondence manner, an exhaust fan is arranged at the outlet of the waste heat recovery pipes, a control board is further arranged, and the control board is connected with a power supply and a control system of the anti-overflow sensor, the water supplementing sensor, the anti-overflow electronic valve, the water supplementing electronic valve and the combustor.
2. A fully automatic gas fired hot water steam generating system as defined in claim 1, wherein: the tap water inlet is arranged at the bottom of one end of the waste heat recovery water tank, and the position of the water inlet connected with the steam box is arranged at the top of the other end of the waste heat recovery water tank.
3. A fully automatic gas fired hot water steam generating system as defined in claim 1, wherein: the steam outlet is respectively connected with a warmer, a meal steaming sterilizer and a steam shower room.
CN201710322297.7A 2017-05-09 2017-05-09 Full-automatic gas hot water steam generation system Active CN106996555B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710322297.7A CN106996555B (en) 2017-05-09 2017-05-09 Full-automatic gas hot water steam generation system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710322297.7A CN106996555B (en) 2017-05-09 2017-05-09 Full-automatic gas hot water steam generation system

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CN106996555B true CN106996555B (en) 2024-04-09

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113124388B (en) * 2019-12-31 2022-09-20 莱克电气绿能科技(苏州)有限公司 Steam outlet method of steam generator, steam generator and steam ironing machine
CN111895378B (en) * 2020-07-27 2022-07-22 浙江青松轻纺股份有限公司 Method for adjusting steam quantity generated by gas steam generating device
CN112682963B (en) * 2020-12-29 2022-07-29 丽水市左尚设计装饰工程有限公司 Floor heating device based on intelligent home decoration

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105674541A (en) * 2016-04-05 2016-06-15 涟源市阳光机械制造有限公司 Steam bath waste heat recovery water heater
CN105841337A (en) * 2016-05-18 2016-08-10 徐平 Hot water and steam all-in-one machine
CN105987369A (en) * 2015-02-11 2016-10-05 周海根 Modular efficient homothermal energy-saving steam engine system
CN205807372U (en) * 2016-05-26 2016-12-14 无锡市金城环保炊具设备有限公司 A kind of automatic fuel gas energy-saving steam generator
CN207094599U (en) * 2017-05-09 2018-03-13 涟源市阳光机械制造有限公司 System occurs for a kind of automatic fuel gas hot water and steam

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105987369A (en) * 2015-02-11 2016-10-05 周海根 Modular efficient homothermal energy-saving steam engine system
CN105674541A (en) * 2016-04-05 2016-06-15 涟源市阳光机械制造有限公司 Steam bath waste heat recovery water heater
CN105841337A (en) * 2016-05-18 2016-08-10 徐平 Hot water and steam all-in-one machine
CN205807372U (en) * 2016-05-26 2016-12-14 无锡市金城环保炊具设备有限公司 A kind of automatic fuel gas energy-saving steam generator
CN207094599U (en) * 2017-05-09 2018-03-13 涟源市阳光机械制造有限公司 System occurs for a kind of automatic fuel gas hot water and steam

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