CN106995039A

CN106995039A - Multifunctional float

Info

Publication number: CN106995039A
Application number: CN201710353357.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑先斌; 张玲; 郑悦中; 张林杰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2017-05-18
Filing date: 2017-05-18
Publication date: 2017-08-01
Anticipated expiration: 2037-05-18
Also published as: CN106995039B

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of Multifunctional float, it includes the floating body with wave absorption structure and the mooring positioning device being connected with floating body；Separating in the floating body has more than one buoyancy compartment and more than one holding bay.It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Multifunctional float, it can not only consume wave energy, while having storage function.

Description

Multifunctional float

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of Multifunctional float.

Background technology

A current big R＆D direction makes device have while wave absorption more to expand the function of floating wave absorber Effect.

The content of the invention

It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Multifunctional float, it can not only consume wave energy, while having storage work( Energy.

The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：A kind of Multifunctional float, it is included with wave absorption structure Floating body and the mooring positioning device being connected with floating body；Separating in the floating body has more than one buoyancy compartment and more than one Holding bay.

For prior art, the advantage of the invention is that：

(1) goods and materials storage is carried out using the space in floating body, improves the utilization ratio of floating body；

(2) generated electricity by photovoltaic battery panel, the supply of electric power for floating body；In wind and rain weather, roller shutter shade is used, light is protected Lie prostrate cell panel；

(3) for the ease of storage water, oil or gas, hold-up tank is set in holding bay, passes through the input outside floating body, output Mouth is easy to the access of water, oil or gas；

(4) in order to ensure safety, when occurring slipping anchor or disconnected anchor, security seal gate is pulled open, is enabled water to from water inlet Into in buoyancy module, floating body is set to sink under water rapidly, so as to prevent floating body from being impacted to waters related facility, it is ensured that the person and wealth Production safety, and buoy floating after buoyancy module water inlet, floating body sinking position is confirmed to search personnel；

(5) after floating body is pulling open the sinking of security seal gate, search personnel are found after floating body, can be close by closed safe Gate is sealed, the water in pumping conduit extraction buoyancy module is reused, makes floating body float again；

(6) signal projector is put into buoy, triggers and opens under the pulling of buoy line when buoy floats, so as to floating Transmit and warn after body water inlet, and floating body is found beneficial to personnel positioning is searched.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 left view.

Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of photovoltaic battery panel shown in Fig. 2 and support.

Fig. 4 is Fig. 2 A-A sectional views.

Fig. 5 is Fig. 4 a partial enlarged drawings.

Fig. 6 is the structural representation of buoy shown in Fig. 4.

Fig. 7 is Fig. 6 b partial enlarged drawings.

Fig. 8 is another view of structure shown in Fig. 7.

Fig. 9 is the structural representation of an embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 10 is Fig. 9 front view.

Figure 11 is Figure 10 left view.

Figure 12 is the structural representation of an embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 13 is Figure 12 left view.

Label declaration：1st, floating body, 2, anchoring positioning component, 2-1, anchor chain, 3, buoyancy compartment, 3-1, water inlet, 3-2, safety Sealed gate, 3-3, pumping conduit, 3-4, insurance grappling, 3-5, safety chain, 4, holding bay, 5, photovoltaic battery panel, 6, battery Group, 7, base, 8, tilt adjustment bar, 9, roller shutter, 9-1, track, 10, hold-up tank, 10-1, input/output port, 11, buoy, 12, Buoy line, 13, signal projector, 14, triggering key, 15, magnetic absorption member, 16, elastic component, 17, magnetic part, 18, buoy mounting groove, 19th, level disturbs wave plate, 19-1, disturbs unrestrained hole, and 19-2, be connected bar, and 20, cleave plate, 20-1, duct, 20-2, enter unrestrained hole, 21, Cushion pad, 22, flexible or rigid connector, 23, passage.

Embodiment

Present invention is described in detail with reference to Figure of description and embodiment：

A kind of Multifunctional float, it includes the floating body 1 with wave absorption structure and the anchoring positioning component being connected with floating body 1 2；Separating in the floating body 1 has more than one buoyancy compartment 3 and more than one holding bay 4 (referring to Fig. 4).

In a preferred scheme, for the ease of each holding bay 3 and buoyancy compartment 4 come in and gone out above and below people in floating body 1, each nacelle Between be provided with band seal hatch door passage 23.In indivedual emergencies, in order to allow floating body 1 to sink rapidly, passage 23 can be passed through Each nacelle is connected, is easy to water to rapidly enter.

In one embodiment, the wave absorption structure as described in Fig. 9 to Figure 11 includes some levels that interval is fixedly arranged on the lower section of floating body 1 Disturb wave plate 19 and located at the front of floating body 1 provided with the plate 20 that cleaves；Described cleave forms duct between plate 20 and the front side wall of floating body 1 20-1, the plate 20 that cleaves be provided with connected with duct 20-1 it is multiple enter unrestrained hole 20-2.The crest of wave is higher, its ability contained It is bigger；When wave impact levels disturb wave plate 19, the crest of wave is pressed, lowered, and wave breaking, breaker four is penetrated, and energy is cut Subtract；The wave of crest is then reduced, the bottom of floating body 1 is collided again, crest lowers again, and energy is cut down once again；It is many when setting When layer level disturbs wave plate 19, crest successively will constantly be lowered, and energy is progressively cut down, until collision floating body 1 bottom, can mitigate floating Body 1 and the intensity of anchoring, so as to save the cost of the device.Using cleaving, 20 pairs of waves higher than the lower surface of floating body 1 of plate are carried out Cleave, in the case where entering unrestrained hole 20-2 and duct 20-1 cooperation, cut down the intensity of wave.

In a preferred scheme, as shown in Figures 9 to 11, the level disturbs wave plate 19 and disturbs unrestrained hole 19- provided with several 1, it can not only alleviate the pressure that level disturbs wave plate 19 using unrestrained hole 19-1 is disturbed, and also part wave passes through and disturbs unrestrained hole 19-1 and water The flat wave formation for disturbing the top of wave plate 19 is collided, and consumes Wave energy.

As shown in figure 4, the Multifunctional float also includes being located at some photovoltaic battery panels 5 of the top surface of floating body 1 and is located at The batteries 6 being connected in holding bay 4 and with photovoltaic battery panel 5.

In order to beneficial to solar absorption and be easy to store, the photovoltaic battery panel 5 located at adjustable inclination angle support on.

As shown in figure 3, the support includes the base 7 and upper end and photovoltaic cell with the lower hinge of photovoltaic battery panel 5 The tilt adjustment bar 8 that the middle part of plate 5 is hinged and lower end is flexibly connected with base 7.

The floating body provided with can shade photovoltaic battery panel 5 roller shutter 9 (referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 4).The roller shutter 9 can be in pole Hold and carry out shade protection under weather environment to photovoltaic battery panel 5, the both sides of roller shutter 9 are provided with track 9-1, flexible lead is carried out to roller shutter 9 To.

As shown in figure 4, provided with multiple hold-up tanks 10 that can be used for storing water, oil or gas in the holding bay 4；The storage The input/output port 10-1 of tank 10 is outside floating body 1.The input/output port 10-1 of the hold-up tank 10 outer end is settable to be protected Protecting cover.For the ease of the cleaning of hold-up tank 10, safeguard, hold-up tank 10 is provided with closure.

As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, the buoyancy module 3 is provided with least one water inlet 3-1 outside connecting, located at water inlet At 3-1 and the anchor or slip of breaking in anchoring positioning component 2 opens water inlet 3-1 security seal gate 3-2, close located at safety after anchor The buoy 11 sealed on the inside of gate 3-2 and the buoy line 12 being connected between buoy and floating body.

In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 4, the security seal gate 3-2 is pulled by insuring chain component Open；The insurance chain component includes located at the water-bed insurance grappling 3-4 in security seal gate 3-2 underfaces and is connected to peace Safety chain 3-5 between hermetically sealed gate 3-2 and insurance grappling 3-4, safety chain 3-5 are than the anchor chain 2-1 in anchoring positioning component 2 It is long.When occurring slipping anchor or disconnected anchor, insurance chain component will pull open security seal gate 3-2, enable water to enter from water inlet 3-1 In floating body 1, floating body 1 is set to sink under water rapidly, so as to prevent floating body 1 from being impacted to waters related facility, it is ensured that the person and wealth Production safety.

It is communicated with the buoyancy module 3 to the pumping conduit 3-3 that floating body 1 is outer and can be connected with suction pump (referring to Fig. 4).

As shown in Figure 6 to 8, signal projector 13 is provided with the buoy 11；The signal projector 13 passes through buoy Rope 12 pulls triggering to open.The signal projector 13 includes triggering opening assembly；The triggering opening assembly is included located at letter Triggering key 14 in number transmitter triggering open circuit, sliding it can be fixed on the inwall of buoy 11 and upper rectify to triggering key up and down 14 magnetic absorption member 15 and the elastic component 16 for promoting the touch trigger key 14 of magnetic absorption member 15；The buoy 11, which is externally provided with, can attract magnetic Part 15 departs from touching and can pulled by buoy line 12 with triggering key 14 releases the magnetic part 17 attracted magnetic absorption member 15.Signal is launched Device 13 can launch radio positioning signal, and/or send lamplight pointing.

The buoy 11 is arranged in the buoy mounting groove 18 on water inlet 3-1 tops, the madial wall of buoy mounting groove 18 Outward-dipping from down to up (referring to Fig. 5), prevents the water for being entered buoyancy module 3 from bringing into buoyancy module 3 and hinders the demarcation position of buoy 11 The effect put.

In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 12 and Figure 13, the left and right sides of floating body 1 are arranged with cushion pad 21.It is described The left and right sides of floating body 1 is arranged with the flexible or rigid connector 22 of connection corresponding with adjacent floating body 1.

Claims

1. a kind of Multifunctional float, it is characterised in that：It includes the floating body (1) with wave absorption structure and is connected with floating body (1) Anchoring positioning component (2)；Separating in the floating body (1) has more than one buoyancy compartment (3) and more than one holding bay (4)。

2. Multifunctional float according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is also included located at some of floating body (1) top surface Photovoltaic battery panel (5) and the batteries (6) being connected in holding bay (4) and with photovoltaic battery panel (5).

3. Multifunctional float according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The photovoltaic battery panel (5) is located at adjustable inclination angle Support on.

4. Multifunctional float according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The floating body is provided with can shade photovoltaic battery panel (5) roller shutter (9).

5. Multifunctional float according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It can be used in the holding bay (4) provided with multiple Store the hold-up tank (10) of water, oil or gas；The input of the hold-up tank (10), delivery outlet (10-1) are located at floating body (1) outside.

6. the Multifunctional float according to claim 1-5 any one, it is characterised in that：The buoyancy module (3), which is provided with, to be connected Lead at least one outside water inlet (3-1), can break located at water inlet (3-1) place and in anchoring positioning component (2) and anchor or slip anchor Afterwards open water inlet (3-1) security seal gate (3-2), the buoy (11) on the inside of security seal gate (3-2) and It is connected to the buoy line (12) between buoy and floating body.

7. Multifunctional float according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：It is communicated with the buoyancy module (3) to floating body (1) Pumping conduit (3-3) that is outer and being connected with suction pump.

8. Multifunctional float according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：Signal projector is provided with the buoy (11) (13)；The signal projector (13) pulls triggering to open by buoy line (12).

9. Multifunctional float according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：The signal projector (13) includes triggering and opened Component；The triggering opening assembly is including triggering the triggering key (14) in open circuit located at signal projector, can slide up and down It is fixed on buoy (11) inwall and upper rectify touches to the magnetic absorption member (15) of triggering key (14) and promotion magnetic absorption member (15) touching Send out the elastic component (16) of key (14)；The buoy (11) be externally provided with can attract magnetic absorption member (15) and triggering key (14) depart from touching and It can be pulled by buoy line (12) and release the magnetic part (17) attracted magnetic absorption member (15).

10. the Multifunctional float according to claim 7-9 any one, it is characterised in that：The buoy (11) is arranged at In the buoy mounting groove (18) on water inlet (3-1) top, buoy mounting groove (18) madial wall is outward-dipping from down to up.