CN106994316A - A kind of pencil material granulator - Google Patents
A kind of pencil material granulator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106994316A CN106994316A CN201710396941.5A CN201710396941A CN106994316A CN 106994316 A CN106994316 A CN 106994316A CN 201710396941 A CN201710396941 A CN 201710396941A CN 106994316 A CN106994316 A CN 106994316A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pressure roller
- casing
- bearing
- shaft
- pencil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2/00—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic
- B01J2/22—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic by pressing in moulds or between rollers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L5/00—Solid fuels
- C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
- C10L5/44—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on vegetable substances
- C10L5/442—Wood or forestry waste
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of pencil material granulator; including motor, reduction box, casing, granulating chamber, charging aperture, drive plate, planet carrier, pressure roller shaft, pressure roller shell, support roller, clutch shaft bearing, second bearing and 3rd bearing, reductor is provided with the reduction box；The motor is connected by shaft coupling with the reductor；The bottom of the reduction box offers oil inlet；The casing is arranged on the top of the reduction box；The charging aperture is arranged on the top of the casing；The granulating chamber is arranged in the casing, and positioned at the lower section of the charging aperture；The drive plate is arranged on the bottom of the casing；The pressure roller shaft and the first from left of planet carrier one are arranged in the casing rightly；Eccentric bushing is provided with the planet carrier.The pencil material granulator of the present invention, can be when granulator suppresses pencil waste material with two cooling oil paths, and the high temperature that reduction pencil waste material is produced with mold high speed friction makes pencil waste material easily curing molding.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pencil material granulator.
Background technology
Pencil material granulator be it is a kind of pencil can be processed after a kind of forming technique for directly pelletizing of waste material-pencil chip
Granulator.Without being highdensity granular fuel by its curing molding by pre-processing and reprocessing.The granular fuel is that instead of
A kind of coal-fired ideal fuels.The energy is saved, dust emission can be reduced again.There are good economic benefit and social benefit.Pass
The waste disposal of the pencil industry of system --- all be using concentrate pack, packing, then fill or burn etc. processing mode.In dress
Substantial amounts of airborne dust can be produced in bag, packing, the link of transport.And traditional processing mode is costly, treatment effeciency is low, environment
It is seriously polluted.It is unfavorable for the development of enterprise and industry.
Due to containing a certain proportion of paraffin and graphite in pencil material waste material, common biomass granule forming machine can not solidify
Shaping.Because melting point of paraffin wax is low, the high-speed friction of material and mould can produce high temperature during compacting, cause pencil waste material not consolidate
Chemical conversion type.
And traditional roller bearing is lubricated using lubricant grease, not only client's use cost is high, to bearing
Any cooling effect is not had, bearing service life is short.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention be the defect for overcoming prior art there is provided a kind of pencil material granulator, with two cooling oils
Road, can be when granulator suppresses pencil waste material, and the high temperature that reduction pencil waste material is produced with mold high speed friction makes pencil waste material
Easily curing molding.
Realizing the technical scheme of above-mentioned purpose is：A kind of pencil material granulator, including motor, reduction box, casing, granulation
Room, charging aperture, drive plate, planet carrier, pressure roller shaft, pressure roller shell, support roller, clutch shaft bearing, second bearing and 3rd bearing, wherein：
Reductor is provided with the reduction box；
The motor is connected by shaft coupling with the reductor；
The bottom of the reduction box offers oil inlet；
The casing is arranged on the top of the reduction box；
The charging aperture is arranged on the top of the casing；
The granulating chamber is arranged in the casing, and positioned at the lower section of the charging aperture；
The drive plate is arranged on the bottom of the casing；
The pressure roller shaft and the first from left of planet carrier one are arranged in the casing rightly；
Eccentric bushing is provided with the planet carrier；
The pressure roller shell is socketed in the pressure roller shaft；
The clutch shaft bearing is socketed in the bottom of the pressure roller shaft, and positioned between the pressure roller shell and pressure roller shaft；
The second bearing is socketed in the top of the pressure roller shaft, and positioned between the pressure roller shell and pressure roller shaft；
The side of the casing offers support roller installing port, and the opposite side of the casing offers oil-out；
The support roller is arranged in the support roller installing port；
The 3rd bearing is arranged in the support roller.
A kind of above-mentioned pencil material granulator, wherein, two cooling oil paths are included inside the pencil material granulator, respectively
For the first cooling oil path and the second cooling oil path, wherein：
First cooling oil path is to be directly entered the drive plate by the oil pump oil pumping of the reductor, and fluid passes through institute
The oil duct for stating drive plate enters the oil duct of the pressure roller shaft, so that the clutch shaft bearing and second bearing are lubricated and cooled down
Cooling, then the raceway of the planet carrier is lubricated by the oil duct of eccentric bushing, last fluid returns to one of fuel tank repeatedly
The process of circulation；
Second cooling oil path is to be directly entered the support roller by the oil pump oil pumping of the reductor, and fluid is again via support
The oil duct of wheel is lubricated and cooled down to the 3rd bearing inside the support roller, and last fluid returns to an iterative cycles of fuel tank
Process.
The pencil material granulator of the present invention, can be when granulator suppresses pencil waste material with two cooling oil paths, reduction
The high temperature that pencil waste material is produced with mold high speed friction, makes pencil waste material easily curing molding.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the pencil material granulator of the present invention.
Embodiment
In order that those skilled in the art are better understood when technical scheme, it is right below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings
Its embodiment is described in detail：
Referring to Fig. 1, highly preferred embodiment of the present invention, a kind of pencil material granulator, including motor 11, reduction box 12, case
Body 13, granulating chamber 14, charging aperture 15, drive plate 16, planet carrier 17, pressure roller shaft 18, pressure roller shell 19, support roller 21, clutch shaft bearing 22,
Second bearing 23 and 3rd bearing 24.
Reductor 121 is provided with reduction box 12；Motor 11 is connected by shaft coupling 25 with reductor 121；Reduction box 12
Bottom offer oil inlet；Casing 13 is arranged on the top of reduction box 12；Charging aperture 15 is arranged on the top of casing 13；Granulation
Room 14 is arranged in casing 13, and positioned at the lower section of charging aperture 15；Drive plate 16 is arranged on the bottom of casing 13；The He of pressure roller shaft 18
The first from left of planet carrier 17 1 is arranged in casing 13 rightly；Eccentric bushing is provided with planet carrier 17；Pressure roller shell 19 is socketed in pressure roller shaft
On 18；Clutch shaft bearing 22 is socketed in the bottom of pressure roller shaft 18, and positioned between pressure roller shell 19 and pressure roller shaft 18；23 sets of second bearing
The top of pressure roller shaft 18 is connected on, and positioned between pressure roller shell 19 and pressure roller shaft 18；The side of casing 13 offers support roller installing port,
The opposite side of casing 13 offers oil-out；Support roller 21 is arranged in support roller installing port；3rd bearing 24 is arranged in support roller 21.
Include two cooling oil paths, respectively the first cooling oil path 40 and the second cooling oil path 50 inside granulator, wherein：
First cooling oil path 40 is to be directly entered drive plate 16 by the oil pump oil pumping of reductor 121, and fluid passes through drive plate
16 oil duct enters the oil duct of pressure roller shaft 18, so that clutch shaft bearing 22 and second bearing 23 are lubricated and cooled, then
The raceway of planet carrier 17 is lubricated by the oil duct of eccentric bushing, last fluid returns to the mistake of an iterative cycles of fuel tank
Journey；
Second cooling oil path 50 is to be directly entered support roller 21 by the oil pump oil pumping of reductor 121, and fluid is again via support roller 21
Oil duct the 3rd bearing 24 inside support roller 21 is lubricated and cooled down, last fluid returns to an iterative cycles of fuel tank
Process.
The pencil material granulator of the present invention, bearing is lubricated using the thin oil of flowing, and thin oil plays drop to bearing
Temperature effect, can extend the service life of bearing.
In summary, pencil material granulator of the invention, with two cooling oil paths, can give up in granulator compacting pencil
During material, the high temperature that reduction pencil waste material is produced with mold high speed friction makes pencil waste material easily curing molding.
Those of ordinary skill in the art it should be appreciated that the embodiment of the above be intended merely to explanation the present invention,
And be not used as limitation of the invention, as long as in the spirit of the present invention, the change to embodiment described above
Change, modification will all fall in the range of claims of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of pencil material granulator, it is characterised in that including motor, reduction box, casing, granulating chamber, charging aperture, drive plate,
Planet carrier, pressure roller shaft, pressure roller shell, support roller, clutch shaft bearing, second bearing and 3rd bearing, wherein：
Reductor is provided with the reduction box；
The motor is connected by shaft coupling with the reductor；
The bottom of the reduction box offers oil inlet；
The casing is arranged on the top of the reduction box；
The charging aperture is arranged on the top of the casing；
The granulating chamber is arranged in the casing, and positioned at the lower section of the charging aperture；
The drive plate is arranged on the bottom of the casing；
The pressure roller shaft and the first from left of planet carrier one are arranged in the casing rightly；
Eccentric bushing is provided with the planet carrier；
The pressure roller shell is socketed in the pressure roller shaft；
The clutch shaft bearing is socketed in the bottom of the pressure roller shaft, and positioned between the pressure roller shell and pressure roller shaft；
The second bearing is socketed in the top of the pressure roller shaft, and positioned between the pressure roller shell and pressure roller shaft；
The side of the casing offers support roller installing port, and the opposite side of the casing offers oil-out；
The support roller is arranged in the support roller installing port；
The 3rd bearing is arranged in the support roller.
2. a kind of pencil material granulator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that include inside the pencil material granulator
Two cooling oil paths, respectively the first cooling oil path and the second cooling oil path, wherein：
First cooling oil path is to be directly entered the drive plate by the oil pump oil pumping of the reductor, and fluid is passed by described
The oil duct of Moving plate enters the oil duct of the pressure roller shaft, so that the clutch shaft bearing and second bearing are lubricated and cooled down drop
Temperature, then the raceway of the planet carrier is lubricated by the oil duct of eccentric bushing, one of last fluid return fuel tank follows repeatedly
The process of ring；
Second cooling oil path is to be directly entered the support roller by the oil pump oil pumping of the reductor, and fluid is again via support roller
Oil duct is lubricated and cooled down to the 3rd bearing inside the support roller, and last fluid returns to the mistake of an iterative cycles of fuel tank
Journey.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710396941.5A CN106994316A (en) | 2017-05-31 | 2017-05-31 | A kind of pencil material granulator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710396941.5A CN106994316A (en) | 2017-05-31 | 2017-05-31 | A kind of pencil material granulator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106994316A true CN106994316A (en) | 2017-08-01 |
Family
ID=59436188
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710396941.5A Pending CN106994316A (en) | 2017-05-31 | 2017-05-31 | A kind of pencil material granulator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106994316A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN87101837A (en) * | 1986-03-12 | 1987-12-02 | 华盛顿大学技术公司 | The method and apparatus of granulating and one-tenth granule product thereof |
| CN103316610A (en) * | 2013-06-27 | 2013-09-25 | 南京林业大学 | Method for reducing working temperatures of main shaft and compression roller bearing of biomass granulator |
| CN104399408A (en) * | 2014-11-19 | 2015-03-11 | 常州远见机械有限公司 | Horizontal biomass particle granulator |
| CN105561874A (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2016-05-11 | 庄德恩 | Novel biomass fuel particle forming machine |
| CN106140013A (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2016-11-23 | 东莞市圣珂新能源环保科技有限公司 | Biomass horizontal ring dies granulation mechanism |
| CN205868185U (en) * | 2016-08-09 | 2017-01-11 | 安阳吉姆克能源机械有限公司 | Action roller granulation machine compression roller axle head lubricating arrangement |
-
2017
- 2017-05-31 CN CN201710396941.5A patent/CN106994316A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN87101837A (en) * | 1986-03-12 | 1987-12-02 | 华盛顿大学技术公司 | The method and apparatus of granulating and one-tenth granule product thereof |
| CN103316610A (en) * | 2013-06-27 | 2013-09-25 | 南京林业大学 | Method for reducing working temperatures of main shaft and compression roller bearing of biomass granulator |
| CN104399408A (en) * | 2014-11-19 | 2015-03-11 | 常州远见机械有限公司 | Horizontal biomass particle granulator |
| CN106140013A (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2016-11-23 | 东莞市圣珂新能源环保科技有限公司 | Biomass horizontal ring dies granulation mechanism |
| CN105561874A (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2016-05-11 | 庄德恩 | Novel biomass fuel particle forming machine |
| CN205868185U (en) * | 2016-08-09 | 2017-01-11 | 安阳吉姆克能源机械有限公司 | Action roller granulation machine compression roller axle head lubricating arrangement |
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|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170801 |