CN106990274B - Improved generation electric energy meter box - Google Patents
Improved generation electric energy meter box Download PDFInfo
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- CN106990274B CN106990274B CN201710353327.0A CN201710353327A CN106990274B CN 106990274 B CN106990274 B CN 106990274B CN 201710353327 A CN201710353327 A CN 201710353327A CN 106990274 B CN106990274 B CN 106990274B
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R11/00—Electromechanical arrangements for measuring time integral of electric power or current, e.g. of consumption
- G01R11/02—Constructional details
- G01R11/04—Housings; Supporting racks; Arrangements of terminals
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D21/00—Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
- G01D21/02—Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R11/00—Electromechanical arrangements for measuring time integral of electric power or current, e.g. of consumption
- G01R11/02—Constructional details
- G01R11/24—Arrangements for avoiding or indicating fraudulent use
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Abstract
The invention aims to provide an improved electric energy meter box which is used for solving the technical problems of safe power supply, simple disassembly and assembly, intelligent power distribution and communication functions. An improved electric energy meter box comprises a meter box device, an intelligent power distribution device, a monitoring device and a control system; the meter box device comprises a box body, a box door driving mechanism and a box door opening and closing monitoring system; the box door opening and closing monitoring system comprises a box door opening monitoring switch, a box door opening intelligent coded lock and a box door opening alarm lamp; the monitoring device comprises a temperature sensor, wherein the temperature sensor is arranged on the power distribution driving upper plate and is electrically connected with the control system for detecting the local temperature of the intelligent power distribution device. The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: illegal operations such as electricity stealing by illegal personnel can be prevented; the intelligent power distribution can be realized by an intelligent control mode; the reliable operation of the device is ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electric energy meter boxes, in particular to an improved electric energy meter box.
Background
The electric energy meter box is an important device for distributing and installing the electric energy meter, and has important significance in safety and reliability. However, the prior art electric energy meter boxes have a number of problems. Firstly, the door of the electric energy meter box is often in an open state or is easy to open, so that potential safety hazards of electricity stealing or electric shock exist. In addition, the switch in the box body is manually opened and closed, so that the efficiency is low on one hand and the safety is unsafe on the other hand during power distribution; at the same time, the monitoring function is also lacking.
Therefore, there is a need to provide a solution to the deficiencies in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an improved electric energy meter box which is used for solving the technical problems of realizing safe power supply, simple disassembly and assembly, intelligent power distribution and communication functions,
the technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows:
an improved electric energy meter box comprises a meter box device, an intelligent power distribution device, a monitoring device and a control system;
the meter box device comprises a box body, a box door driving mechanism and a box door opening and closing monitoring system;
the outer end face of the box body is provided with an opening and closing moving chute, and the bottom end of the box door is slidably arranged in the opening and closing moving chute; the box door driving mechanism is arranged in the box body, and the power output end of the box door driving mechanism is connected with the box door;
the box door opening and closing monitoring system comprises a box door opening monitoring switch, a box door opening intelligent coded lock and a box door opening alarm lamp, wherein the box door opening intelligent coded lock is arranged on the side wall of the box body and is connected with the control system; the box door opening monitoring switch is fixedly arranged at one end of the box body and used for monitoring the opening of the box door, and the box door opening monitoring switch is electrically connected with the control system; the box door opening alarm lamp is arranged on the box body and is electrically connected with the control system;
the intelligent power distribution device comprises a power distribution driving upper plate, a power distribution driving lower plate, a power distribution driving side plate, a power distribution driving soft magnet, a power distribution driving plate and a power distribution driven plate;
the power distribution driving lower plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the box body, the power distribution driving side plate is vertically and fixedly arranged on the power distribution driving lower plate, a power distribution driving chute is arranged on the power distribution driving side plate, and the left side of the power distribution driving upper plate is slidably arranged in the power distribution driving chute; the power distribution driving upper plate is positioned above the power distribution driving lower plate, and magnets with the same magnetism and opposite arrangement are correspondingly arranged on the power distribution driving lower plate and the power distribution driving upper plate;
the power distribution driving soft magnet is fixedly arranged on the power distribution driving lower plate, and the power distribution driving upper plate is correspondingly provided with a switch driving block; the power distribution driving soft magnet is wound with a power distribution driving excitation coil, the power distribution driving excitation coil is connected with a power distribution driving electric control switch, and the switch driving switch is electrically connected with the control system;
the inner end of the power distribution driving board is fixedly connected with the outer end of the power distribution driving upper board through an insulating board, and the power distribution driving board is connected with a power line; the power distribution driven plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the box body through the base, is positioned below the power distribution driving plate and is connected with the power input end of the electric energy meter;
the monitoring device comprises a temperature sensor, wherein the temperature sensor is arranged on the power distribution driving upper plate and is electrically connected with the control system for detecting the local temperature of the intelligent power distribution device.
Preferably, the monitoring device comprises a photosensitive sensor and an LED illuminating lamp, wherein the photosensitive sensor and the LED illuminating lamp are arranged in the box body and are respectively and electrically connected with the control system; the photosensitive sensor is matched with the box door opening monitoring switch.
Preferably, the door opening and closing monitoring system is provided with a damage-proof alarm module, and comprises damage-proof detection wires and damage-proof triggers, wherein the damage-proof detection wires are respectively arranged in the door and the box body, and the damage-proof triggers are arranged on the inner side surface of the door and are connected with the damage-proof detection wires; the anti-damage trigger is connected with the control system.
Preferably, the box door driving mechanism comprises a box door driving motor, a ball screw mechanism and a box door driving base, wherein the box door driving base is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the box body, the box door driving motor is arranged on the box door driving base, and the box door driving motor is electrically connected with the control system; the rear end of the screw rod of the ball screw mechanism is fixedly connected with the power output end of the box door driving motor, the screw nut of the ball screw mechanism is screwed on the screw rod, and the screw nut is fixedly connected with the box door through a connecting plate.
Preferably, the device further comprises a lightning arrester, wherein the lightning arrester is arranged on the box body, is connected between the power line and the ground, is connected in parallel with the electric energy meter in the box body and is used for protecting the electric energy meter from high transient overvoltage during lightning stroke.
Preferably, a roller is arranged at the bottom end of the opening and closing moving chute.
Preferably, the power line is provided with a total air switch.
Preferably, the monitoring device comprises a humidity sensor, wherein the humidity sensor is provided with a plurality of sensors which are uniformly arranged in the box body; the humidity sensor is connected with the control system, and when the humidity sensor detects that the humidity in the box body exceeds the standard, the control system is used for switching off the total air switch.
Preferably, the intelligent power distribution device is provided with a plurality of intelligent power distribution devices which are respectively arranged in the box body.
Preferably, the control system comprises a control box, a controller, a wireless receiving module and a wireless transmitting module; the control box is arranged in the box body, and the controller, the wireless receiving module and the wireless transmitting module are integrally arranged in the control box; the controller is respectively connected with the wireless receiving module and the wireless transmitting module; the wireless transmitting module and the wireless receiving module are used for being connected with the remote management platform in a wireless mode.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
the meter box device can realize intelligent opening and closing of the box door and the box 3, has an abnormal opening monitoring function, and can prevent illegal personnel from illegal operations such as electricity stealing; the intelligent power distribution device can realize intelligent power distribution in an intelligent control mode, and the temperature monitoring system arranged in the intelligent power distribution device can prevent burning out caused by overhigh temperature; the reliable operation of the device is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a bottom view of the door of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a right side view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 at A;
FIG. 5 is a schematic front view of the intelligent power distribution apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a side view of the mating relationship of a distribution fixture plate and a distribution mounting plate of the intelligent power distribution device of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic side view of the anti-drop end of the anti-drop bar of FIG. 6 being pressed against the power distribution fixing and limiting slot;
FIG. 8 is a partially enlarged schematic illustration of portion B of FIG. 5;
FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the mating relationship of the power distribution driving board and the power distribution driven board at the power distribution opening and closing mechanism of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. an intelligent power distribution device; 2. a lightning arrester device; 3. a case; 4. a door; 5. opening and closing the movable chute; 6. opening and closing the movable guide rail; 7. an observation window; 8. a box door driving motor; 9. the box door drives the base; 10. a nut; 11. a screw rod; 12. the door of the box is opened to monitor the switch; 13. the door opens and shuts the intelligent coded lock; 14. damage-proof detection wires; 15. an anti-tamper trigger; 16. a power distribution fixing plate; 17. a power distribution mounting plate; 18. a power distribution anti-drop rod; 19. a power distribution fixing groove; 20. a power distribution fixing limit groove; 21. a power distribution fixed slide rail; 22. an anti-falling limiting plate; 23. an electric energy meter; 24. a power distribution driving upper plate; 25. a power distribution driving lower plate; 26. a power distribution driving side plate; 27. a power distribution driving soft magnet; 28. a power distribution active board; 29. a power distribution driven board; 30. a power distribution driving chute; 31. a power distribution driving sliding block; 32. a permanent magnet is reset; 33. a lower reset permanent magnet; 34. a power distribution driving block; 35. an insulating plate; 36. a bite detection fixing tube; 37. the upper groove is occluded and detected; 38. a bite detection pressure sensor; 39. an electric shock preventing insulating hollow upper shell; 40. an electric shock prevention insulating lower pressing plate; 41. an electric shock prevention pressure spring; 42. the lower convex body is detected by occlusion; 43. a temperature sensor; 44. a humidity sensor; LED lighting lamp; 46. a control box; 47. a total air switch.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, an improved electric energy meter box is used for realizing safe power supply, easy disassembly and assembly, intelligent power distribution and communication functions, and comprises a meter box device, an intelligent power distribution device 1, a lightning arrester device 2, a monitoring device and a control system;
the meter box device mainly solves the technical problems of reliable closing and simple opening and closing of the meter box so as to realize the safety and the intellectualization of the meter box, and comprises a box body 3, a box door 4, a box door driving mechanism and a box door opening and closing monitoring system;
the box body 3 adopts a rectangular upper cover-free cavity structure, and the box body 3 is mainly used for installing and fixing other parts; the two sides of the outer end surface of the box body 3 are symmetrically provided with opening and closing movable sliding grooves 5, the opening and closing movable sliding grooves 5 adopt dovetail grooves, further, the bottom end of the opening and closing movable sliding grooves 5 can be provided with rolling shafts, and the rolling shafts are rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the opening and closing movable sliding grooves 5; the opening and closing moving chute 5 is used for installing the box door 4;
the box door 4 adopts a rectangular plate structure, two sides of the inner end surface of the box door 4 are respectively provided with an opening and closing movable guide rail 6, the opening and closing movable guide rails 6 are correspondingly arranged with the opening and closing movable sliding grooves 5, and the opening and closing movable guide rails 6 adopt a dovetail structure; the opening and closing moving guide rail 6 is slidably arranged on the opening and closing moving chute 5; an observation window 7 is arranged on the box door 4, and the observation window 7 is made of transparent acrylic material so as to observe the interior of the box body 3;
the box door driving mechanism is used for driving the box door 4 to move and open on the box body 3 in a drawing mode and comprises a box door driving motor 8, a ball screw mechanism and a box door driving base 9, wherein the box door driving base 9 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of a side plate of the box body 3 below the box door 4, the box door driving motor 8 is arranged on the box door driving base 9, a stepping motor is adopted for the box door driving motor 8, and the box door driving motor 8 is electrically connected with a control system; the rear end of a screw rod 11 of the ball screw mechanism is fixedly connected with the power output end of the box door driving motor 8, a nut 10 of the ball screw mechanism is screwed on the screw rod 11, and the nut 10 is fixedly connected with the box door 4 through a connecting plate; the screw rod 11 is driven to rotate by the box door driving motor 8, and then the box door 4 is driven to move on the box body 3 by the screw nut 10, so that the box door 4 is opened and closed relative to the box body 3 in a drawing mode;
the box door opening and closing monitoring system is used for controlling and monitoring the opening and closing of the box door 4 and comprises a box door opening monitoring switch 12, a box door opening intelligent coded lock 13 and a box door opening alarm lamp, wherein the box door opening intelligent coded lock 13 is arranged on the lower side of the side box wall of the box body 3; the intelligent coded lock 13 for opening the box door is provided with corresponding keys, and the box door driving mechanism is controlled to act through the control system in a mode of inputting a code so as to realize opening and closing of the box door 4, wherein the intelligent coded lock 13 for opening the box door is connected with the control system; the door opening monitoring switch 12 is fixedly arranged below the rear end of the opening and closing moving chute 5 and is used for monitoring whether the door 4 is accidentally opened or not, and the door opening monitoring switch 12 adopts an ultrasonic sensor; when the door 4 is in a closed state, the door opening monitoring switch 12 is covered by the door 4, and when the door 4 moves to be opened, the door opening monitoring switch 12 (ultrasonic sensor) is triggered, and the door opening monitoring switch 12 is electrically connected with the control system;
when the door 4 is controlled to be opened by the form of inputting the correct password through the door opening intelligent coded lock 13, the door opening alarm lamp does not alarm even if the door opening monitoring switch 12 detects the action of the door 4; however, if the case body 3 is opened and closed not by a password mode but by other modes, after the case door opening monitoring switch 12 detects the action of the case door 4, the case door opening alarm lamp gives an alarm to prove that someone carries out electricity stealing or other illegal operation at the meter box; the box door opening alarm lamp is arranged on the outer side of the box body 3 and is electrically connected with the control system;
preferably, the door opening and closing monitoring system is further provided with a damage-proof alarm module, the damage-proof alarm module comprises a damage-proof detection wire 14 and a damage-proof trigger 15, the damage-proof detection wire 14 is respectively arranged in the door 4 and the body of the box body 3, and the damage-proof trigger 15 is arranged on the inner side surface of the door 4 and is connected with the damage-proof detection wire 14; the damage prevention trigger 15 is connected with the control system; when an illegal person tries to steal electricity or perform other illegal operations by damaging the box door 4 or the box body 3, the damage prevention detection lead 14 is inevitably disconnected, so that the damage prevention trigger 15 is excited, and the damage prevention trigger 15 sends a trigger signal to the control system, thereby realizing alarm.
The intelligent power distribution device 1 adopts an intelligent switch mode and is used for realizing power distribution of a meter box; the intelligent power distribution device 1 comprises a power distribution seat fixing mechanism and a power distribution opening and closing mechanism;
the power distribution seat fixing mechanism is used for realizing quick and simple disassembly and assembly of the intelligent power distribution device 1 on the box body 3 of the meter box and comprises a power distribution fixing plate 16, a power distribution mounting plate 17 and a power distribution anti-drop rod 18; the power distribution fixing plate 16 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the box body 3, power distribution fixing grooves 19 are symmetrically formed in the left side and the right side of the outer end face of the power distribution fixing plate 16, and the power distribution fixing grooves 19 are of a dovetail groove structure; the front end of the left end surface and the rear end of the right end surface of the power distribution fixing plate 16 are respectively provided with a power distribution fixing limit groove 20, the power distribution fixing limit groove 20 adopts a C-shaped structure, and a clamping opening is formed in the power distribution fixing limit groove 20;
the lower end of the distribution mounting plate 17 is symmetrically provided with a distribution fixing sliding rail 21, the distribution fixing sliding rail 21 adopts a dovetail structure, and the distribution fixing sliding rail 21 is correspondingly arranged with the distribution fixing groove 19; when the distribution mounting plate 17 is mounted on the distribution fixing plate 16, the distribution fixing slide rail 21 is mounted in the distribution fixing groove 19;
the power distribution anti-drop rod 18 is used for preventing the power distribution fixed slide rail 21 from sliding in the power distribution fixed groove 19, the power distribution anti-drop rod 18 adopts an elastic rod, and the power distribution anti-drop rod 18 is respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the power distribution mounting plate 17 and is correspondingly arranged with the power distribution fixed limit groove 20;
the power distribution anti-drop rod 18 comprises a fixed end and an anti-drop end, and the fixed end is hinged with the power distribution mounting plate 17; when the distribution anti-drop rod 18 needs to be fixed, the anti-drop end is propped in the distribution fixing limit groove 20 through the clamping opening; the anti-falling limiting plate 22 is arranged on the anti-falling end, and when the anti-falling limiting plate 22 is fixed, the anti-falling limiting plate 22 is contacted with the inner end of the distribution fixing limiting groove 20, so that the distribution fixing limiting groove 20 can prevent the distribution anti-falling rod 18 from moving due to the degree of freedom interference effect of the distribution fixing limiting groove 20 on the anti-falling limiting plate 22, and further the distribution mounting plate 17 is prevented from moving on the distribution fixing plate 16; when the distribution mounting plate 17 is required to be detached from the distribution fixing plate 16, the anti-falling end is moved out of the distribution fixing limit groove 20, and then the distribution fixing limit groove 20 loses the interference effect on the anti-falling limit plate 22; the power distribution mounting plate 17 can be pulled out, and the power distribution fixing sliding rail 21 can be moved out of the power distribution fixing groove 19;
the power distribution switching mechanism comprises a plurality of power distribution switching mechanisms which are respectively and parallelly arranged on the power distribution mounting plate 17, one end of each power distribution switching mechanism is connected with a power line, and the other end of each power distribution switching mechanism is connected with an interface circuit of the electric energy meter 23 and used for realizing switching of intelligent power distribution; the power distribution opening and closing mechanism comprises a power distribution driving upper plate 24, a power distribution driving lower plate 25, a power distribution driving side plate 26, a power distribution driving soft magnet 27, a power distribution driving plate 28 and a power distribution driven plate 29;
the power distribution driving lower plate 25 is fixedly arranged on the power distribution mounting plate 17, the power distribution driving side plate 26 is vertically and fixedly arranged on the left side of the power distribution driving lower plate 25, and a power distribution driving sliding groove 30 is formed in the power distribution driving side plate 26; a power distribution driving sliding block 31 is arranged on the left side of the power distribution driving upper plate 24, the power distribution driving sliding block 31 is slidably arranged in the driving sliding groove, and the power distribution driving upper plate 24 is positioned above the power distribution driving lower plate 25; the power distribution driving lower plate 25 is provided with a lower reset permanent magnet 33, the power distribution driving upper plate 24 is correspondingly provided with an upper reset permanent magnet 32, and the lower reset permanent magnet 33 and the upper reset permanent magnet 32 are oppositely arranged in the same magnetic way; under the action of the like magnetic force repulsion of the lower reset permanent magnet 33 and the upper reset permanent magnet 32, the power distribution driving upper plate 24 is suspended above the power distribution driving lower plate 25;
the power distribution driving soft magnet 27 is fixedly arranged on the power distribution driving lower plate 25 and is positioned between the power distribution driving lower plate 25 and the power distribution driving upper plate 24, the power distribution driving upper plate 24 is correspondingly provided with a power distribution driving block 34, and the power distribution driving block 34 is made of iron materials; a power distribution driving excitation coil is wound on the power distribution driving soft magnet 27, the power distribution driving excitation coil is connected with a driving power supply through a power distribution driving electric control switch, and the power distribution driving switch is electrically connected with the control system;
the inner end of the distribution active board 28 is fixedly connected with the outer end of the distribution driving upper board 24 through an insulating board 35, the distribution active board 28 is made of conductive materials, the distribution active board 28 is connected with a main power supply through a wire, and the main power supply is provided with a main air switch 47; the power distribution driven plate 29 is fixedly arranged on the power distribution mounting plate 17 through an insulating base, the power distribution driven plate 29 is made of conductive materials, and the power distribution driven plate 29 is connected with the electric energy meter 23 through a wire;
when the distribution driving electric control switch is disconnected, the distribution driving exciting coil does not have variable frequency electricity, the distribution driving soft magnet 27 has no magnetic force, the distribution driving lower plate 25 and the distribution driving upper plate 24 are far away under the repulsive force of the lower reset permanent magnet 33 and the upper reset permanent magnet 32, and the distribution driving plate 28 and the distribution driven plate 29 are separated and disconnected, namely the main power supply is disconnected from the electric energy meter 23; under the control of a control system, when a power distribution driving electric control switch is turned on, a power distribution driving exciting coil is electrified, a power distribution driving soft magnet 27 generates magnetic force to attract a power distribution driving block 34, repulsive force between a power distribution driving lower plate 25 and a power distribution driving upper plate 24 is overcome, the power distribution driving lower plate 25 is close to the power distribution driving upper plate 24, and a power distribution driving plate 28 is in contact with a power distribution driven plate 29 in a pressing manner, namely a main power supply is connected with an electric energy meter 23; the control system is respectively connected with a plurality of distribution driving electric control switches and is used for respectively controlling the opening and closing of each distribution opening and closing mechanism of the intelligent distribution device 1.
Further, the power distribution switching mechanism is provided with a switch detection mechanism; the lower end of the power distribution driving board 28 is provided with an engagement detection upper groove 37, the groove wall of the engagement detection upper groove 37 is made of insulating materials, an engagement detection fixing pipe 36 is arranged in the longitudinal direction inside the power distribution driving board 28, and the pipe wall of the engagement detection fixing pipe 36 is made of insulating materials; the upper occlusion detection groove 37 and the occlusion detection fixing tube 36 are used for installing the interface occlusion detection mechanism;
the interface occlusion detection mechanism is used for detecting whether the power distribution driven board 29 and the power distribution driving board 28 are tightly pressed and connected, and is arranged in the occlusion detection upper groove 37, and comprises an occlusion detection pressure sensor 38 and an electric shock prevention insulating shell; the electric shock prevention insulating housing comprises an electric shock prevention insulating hollow upper housing 39, an electric shock prevention insulating lower pressing plate 40 and an electric shock prevention pressure spring 41, the upper end of the electric shock prevention insulating hollow upper housing 39 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the occlusion detection upper groove 37, and the upper part of the side wall of the electric shock prevention insulating hollow upper housing 39 is provided with a through hole for being communicated with the occlusion detection fixing tube 36; the occlusion detection pressure sensor 38 is fixed in the cavity of the electric shock prevention insulating hollow upper shell 39, the occlusion detection pressure sensor 38 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the cavity of the electric shock prevention insulating hollow upper shell 39, and a wire of the occlusion detection pressure sensor 38 passes through a through hole on the side wall of the electric shock prevention insulating hollow upper shell 39 and is connected with a control system through the occlusion detection fixing pipe 36; the electric shock prevention insulation lower pressure plate 40 is movably installed at the lower end of the electric shock prevention insulation hollow upper shell 39, and two sides of the electric shock prevention insulation lower pressure plate 40 are fixedly connected with the top end of the cavity in the electric shock prevention insulation hollow upper shell 39 through the electric shock prevention pressure spring 41; in the case that the shock-proof insulating lower pressure plate 40 is not compressed, the shock-proof insulating lower pressure plate 40 is positioned inside the bite detection upper groove 37;
the upper end of the power distribution driven plate 29 is provided with a lower occlusion detection convex body 42, the lower occlusion detection convex body 42 is arranged up and down correspondingly to the upper occlusion detection groove 37, and the lower occlusion detection convex body 42 is made of insulating materials;
after the distribution driven plate 29 and the distribution driving plate 28 are in close contact, the occlusion detection lower convex body 42 enters the occlusion detection upper groove 37; the electric shock prevention insulating lower pressing plate 40 is pressed, and moves upwards to further press the occlusion detection pressure sensor 38, and after the occlusion detection pressure sensor 38 is excited, signals are transmitted to a control system to prove that the power distribution driven plate 29 and the power distribution driving plate 28 are in close contact fit; if the line still goes out of the line and is electrified to fail, it is proved that the power distribution driven board 29 and the power distribution driving board 28 are not contacted, but other parts generate faults, so that the power distribution driven board has a good fault removal function; the switch detection mechanism is provided with a switch circuit indicator lamp, and when the occlusion detection pressure sensor 38 detects that the power distribution driven plate 29 and the power distribution driving plate 28 are in close contact, the switch circuit indicator lamp is turned on, and the switch circuit indicator lamp is arranged in the box body.
The lightning arrester device 2 is arranged at the upper end of the box body 3, the lightning arrester device 2 is connected between a power supply main line and the ground, is connected in parallel with equipment such as an electric energy meter 23 and the like in the box body 3, and is used for protecting electrical equipment from high transient overvoltage hazard during lightning stroke and limiting the follow current time; the arrester device 2 comprises an arrester body and an arrester installation base, wherein the arrester body is installed on the box body 3 through the arrester installation base.
The monitoring device is used for monitoring the running state in the box body 3 of the power distribution device, plays a role in protecting the device and comprises a temperature monitoring system, a humidity monitoring system and a brightness monitoring system;
the temperature monitoring system is used for detecting whether the intelligent power distribution device 1 is overloaded accidentally, so that the temperature at the power distribution switching mechanism is too high, and the intelligent power distribution device 1 is burnt out; the temperature detection system comprises a temperature sensor 43, wherein the temperature sensor 43 is electrically connected with the control system, and the temperature sensor 43 is arranged on the power distribution driving upper plate 24 and is used for detecting the local temperature of the power distribution opening and closing mechanism; when the local temperature is too high to reach a certain limit value, the control system automatically turns off the power distribution driving electric control switch in the corresponding area, so that the circuit between the main power supply and the corresponding electric energy meter 23 is broken.
The humidity monitoring system is used for detecting the humidity in the box body 3, so that insulation performance among internal power equipment is prevented from being influenced due to the fact that the humidity in the box body 3 exceeds the standard, and short-circuit dangerous situations are prevented; the humidity monitoring system comprises a humidity sensor 44, wherein the humidity sensor 44 is provided with a plurality of sensors which are uniformly arranged in the box body 3 and used for comprehensively monitoring the box body 3; the humidity sensor 44 is connected with the control system, and when the humidity sensor 44 detects that the humidity in the box body 3 exceeds the standard, the control system turns off the total air switch 47 to cut off the total power supply.
The brightness monitoring system is used for detecting the brightness of the interior of the box body 3, particularly at night, so as to facilitate the inspection of management staff; the brightness monitoring system comprises a photosensitive sensor and an LED illuminating lamp 45, wherein the photosensitive sensor and the LED illuminating lamp 45 are arranged in the box body 3 and are respectively and electrically connected with the control system, the photosensitive sensor is matched with the box door opening monitoring switch 12 for use, and the control system controls the opening of the LED illuminating lamp 45 only when the box door opening monitoring switch 12 detects that the box door 4 is opened and the brightness of the light in the box body 3 is lower.
The control system comprises a control box 46, a controller, a remote controller, a wireless receiving module and a wireless transmitting module; the control box 46 is arranged in the box body 3, and the controller, the remote controller, the wireless receiving module and the wireless transmitting module are integrally arranged in the control box 46; the remote controller is mainly used for controlling the power distribution driving electric control switch in the box body 3 respectively so as to realize the respective control of the switch opening and closing interface of the intelligent power distribution device 1; the signal input end of the controller is respectively and electrically connected with the remote controller, the wireless receiving module, the box door opening monitoring switch 12, the box door opening intelligent coded lock 13, the temperature sensor 43, the humidity sensor 44, the photosensitive sensor, the damage prevention trigger 15 and the occlusion detection pressure sensor 38; the signal output end of the controller is respectively and electrically connected with the wireless transmitting module, the box door driving motor 8, the box door opening alarm lamp, the power distribution driving electric control switch, the total air switch 47, the LED illuminating lamp 45 and the switch circuit indicating lamp;
the wireless transmitting module and the wireless receiving module are used for realizing communication with the remote management platform so as to timely transmit the running information in the device to the remote management platform and remotely control the device through the remote management platform.
The meter box device can realize intelligent opening and closing of the box door 4 and the box body 3, has an abnormal opening monitoring function, and can prevent illegal operations such as electricity stealing by illegal personnel; the intelligent power distribution device 1 can realize intelligent power distribution in an intelligent control mode, and a temperature monitoring system arranged in the intelligent power distribution device can prevent burning out caused by overhigh temperature; the distribution seat fixing mechanism arranged between the intelligent distribution device 1 and the box body 3 can realize quick and efficient disassembly and assembly between the intelligent distribution device 1 and the box body 3, and completely changes the screw assembly mode in the prior art; in addition, the humidity monitoring system and the brightness monitoring system provided by the invention can monitor the running condition in the box body 3, thereby ensuring the reliable running of the device.
Other than the technical features described in the specification, all are known to those skilled in the art.
While the foregoing description of the embodiments of the present invention has been presented with reference to the drawings, it is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and on the basis of the technical solutions of the present invention, various modifications or variations can be made by those skilled in the art without the need of inventive effort, and still remain within the scope of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an improved generation electric energy meter box which is characterized in that, including meter box device, intelligent power distribution device, monitoring devices and control system;
the meter box device comprises a box body, a box door driving mechanism and a box door opening and closing monitoring system;
the outer end face of the box body is provided with an opening and closing moving chute, and the bottom end of the box door is slidably arranged in the opening and closing moving chute; the box door driving mechanism is arranged in the box body, and the power output end of the box door driving mechanism is connected with the box door;
the box door opening and closing monitoring system comprises a box door opening monitoring switch, a box door opening intelligent coded lock and a box door opening alarm lamp, wherein the box door opening intelligent coded lock is arranged on the side wall of the box body and is connected with the control system; the box door opening monitoring switch is fixedly arranged at one end of the box body and used for monitoring the opening of the box door, and the box door opening monitoring switch is electrically connected with the control system; the box door opening alarm lamp is arranged on the box body and is electrically connected with the control system;
the intelligent power distribution device comprises a power distribution driving upper plate, a power distribution driving lower plate, a power distribution driving side plate, a power distribution driving soft magnet, a power distribution driving plate and a power distribution driven plate;
the power distribution driving lower plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the box body, the power distribution driving side plate is vertically and fixedly arranged on the power distribution driving lower plate, a power distribution driving chute is arranged on the power distribution driving side plate, and the left side of the power distribution driving upper plate is slidably arranged in the power distribution driving chute; the power distribution driving upper plate is positioned above the power distribution driving lower plate, and magnets with the same magnetism and opposite arrangement are correspondingly arranged on the power distribution driving lower plate and the power distribution driving upper plate;
the power distribution driving soft magnet is fixedly arranged on the power distribution driving lower plate, and the power distribution driving upper plate is correspondingly provided with a switch driving block; the power distribution driving soft magnet is wound with a power distribution driving excitation coil, the power distribution driving excitation coil is connected with a power distribution driving electric control switch, and the power distribution driving electric control switch is electrically connected with the control system;
the inner end of the power distribution driving board is fixedly connected with the outer end of the power distribution driving upper board through an insulating board, and the power distribution driving board is connected with a power line; the power distribution driven plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the box body through the base, is positioned below the power distribution driving plate and is connected with the power input end of the electric energy meter;
the monitoring device comprises a temperature sensor, wherein the temperature sensor is arranged on the power distribution driving upper plate, and is electrically connected with the control system and used for detecting the local temperature of the intelligent power distribution device;
the monitoring device comprises a photosensitive sensor and an LED illuminating lamp, wherein the photosensitive sensor and the LED illuminating lamp are arranged in the box body and are respectively and electrically connected with the control system; the photosensitive sensor is matched with the box door opening monitoring switch for use;
the door opening and closing monitoring system is provided with an anti-damage alarm module which comprises an anti-damage detection wire and an anti-damage trigger, wherein the anti-damage detection wire is respectively arranged in the door and the box body, and the anti-damage trigger is arranged on the inner side surface of the door and is connected with the anti-damage detection wire; the anti-damage trigger is connected with the control system.
2. The improved electric energy meter box according to claim 1, wherein the box door driving mechanism comprises a box door driving motor, a ball screw mechanism and a box door driving base, the box door driving base is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the box body, the box door driving motor is arranged on the box door driving base, and the box door driving motor is electrically connected with the control system; the rear end of the screw rod of the ball screw mechanism is fixedly connected with the power output end of the box door driving motor, the screw nut of the ball screw mechanism is screwed on the screw rod, and the screw nut is fixedly connected with the box door through a connecting plate.
3. The improved power meter box as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a lightning arrester mounted on said box, the lightning arrester connected between the power line and ground in parallel with the power meter in the box for protecting the power meter from high transient overvoltage hazards during lightning strikes.
4. The improved power meter box of claim 1, wherein a roller is disposed at the bottom end of the open-close moving chute.
5. An improved power meter box as claimed in claim 1, wherein said power cord is provided with a total air switch.
6. The improved electric energy meter box as claimed in claim 1, wherein the monitoring device comprises a humidity sensor, and the humidity sensor is provided with a plurality of sensors uniformly arranged in the box body; the humidity sensor is connected with the control system, and when the humidity sensor detects that the humidity in the box body exceeds the standard, the control system is used for switching off the total air switch.
7. The improved power meter box of claim 1, wherein said intelligent power distribution device is provided in plurality and is installed in the box respectively.
8. The improved power meter box of claim 6, wherein said control system comprises a control box, a controller, a wireless receiving module and a wireless transmitting module; the control box is arranged in the box body, and the controller, the wireless receiving module and the wireless transmitting module are integrally arranged in the control box; the controller is respectively connected with the wireless receiving module and the wireless transmitting module; the wireless transmitting module and the wireless receiving module are used for being connected with the remote management platform in a wireless mode.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710353327.0A CN106990274B (en) | 2017-05-18 | 2017-05-18 | Improved generation electric energy meter box |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710353327.0A CN106990274B (en) | 2017-05-18 | 2017-05-18 | Improved generation electric energy meter box |
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| CN106990274A CN106990274A (en) | 2017-07-28 |
| CN106990274B true CN106990274B (en) | 2023-04-28 |
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| CN107527470B (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2019-08-16 | 陈秋菊 | Electrical fire prevention monitoring detector with lifting device |
| CN108011177A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-05-08 | 国网山东省电力公司滨州市滨城区供电公司 | Terminal antenna mounting bracket |
| CN108565151B (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2024-08-30 | 国家电网有限公司 | Intelligent identification device for operating state of disconnecting link |
| CN109142824B (en) * | 2018-10-15 | 2020-12-22 | 国网山东省电力公司烟台供电公司 | Anti-electricity-theft power metering box |
| CN111308155B (en) * | 2020-03-12 | 2022-04-08 | 中国矿业大学 | Coal mine/subway optical fiber current sensor based on composite material and testing method |
| CN113611076B (en) * | 2021-10-09 | 2021-12-07 | 江苏特力威信息系统有限公司 | Alarm device capable of cutting off power supply based on voltage control equipment |
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