CN106989655A - The measurement apparatus and method of plant height in a kind of growing process - Google Patents
The measurement apparatus and method of plant height in a kind of growing process Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106989655A CN106989655A CN201710220399.8A CN201710220399A CN106989655A CN 106989655 A CN106989655 A CN 106989655A CN 201710220399 A CN201710220399 A CN 201710220399A CN 106989655 A CN106989655 A CN 106989655A
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- plant
- basin
- height
- scale
- growth
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B5/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
- G01B5/02—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring length, width or thickness
- G01B5/06—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring length, width or thickness for measuring thickness
- G01B5/061—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring length, width or thickness for measuring thickness height gauges
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the measurement apparatus and method of plant height in a kind of growing process, including the elevating mechanism for the plant growth basin for carrying kind of plant, L-type scale and for adjusting L-type scale height, the L-type scale is made up of the vertical portion and top parallel portion intersected vertically；One end of the L-type scale vertical portion is installed on plant growth basin by elevating mechanism, and after installing the L-type scale vertical portion perpendicular to plant growth basin cross section, the height by L-type tape measure to plant from basin edge to top；The tub wall of the plant growth basin is labeled with scale, and the height on plant soil layer or growth-promoting media surface to basin edge out of basin is measured by the scale.The present invention can realize plant height measurement of the plant in growth course during different height, have the advantages that measurement accuracy height, measuring speed are fast and simple in construction.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural plant experiment in cultivation field and LED plant illuminations experiment field, more particularly to a kind of plant
The measurement apparatus and method of plant height in growth course.
Background technology
At present, in agricultural plant research field, field particularly is tested in LED plant illuminations, plant strain is directed to occurred frequently
The correlation test research educated and its measured, plant height is one of index most basic during plant morphology is investigated work, and it is defined as
It is the distance between trunk diameter growth point from plant base portion to stem top.Tried in agricultural plant experiment in cultivation and LED plant illuminations
Measured during testing, it is necessary to be directed to plant height of the plant in growth course, so as to get plant under respective environment
Growing state.In laboratory conditions, plant culture is mainly carried out in the device equipped with Nutrition Soil and nutrient solution, at present
Mainly plant plant height is measured by tape measure and long ruler, this metering system has the following disadvantages, if long ruler
Inconvenient in the presence of carrying, measuring speed is slow if tape measure, and both measurement accuracy are all very low, it usually needs two people
The detection of plant plant height could be completed, compares labor intensive.
The content of the invention
The first object of the present invention is to overcome the shortcoming and deficiency of prior art, and there is provided strain in a kind of growing process
High measurement apparatus.The measurement apparatus can realize plant height measurement of the plant in growth course during different height, with plant
The advantage that plant height measurement accuracy is high, measuring speed is fast and simple in construction.
The second object of the present invention is the survey for providing plant height in the growing process that a kind of above-mentioned measurement apparatus is realized
Amount method.
The first object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：The measurement dress of plant height in a kind of growing process
Put, including for carrying the plant growth basin of kind of plant, in addition to L-type scale and the lift for adjusting L-type scale height
Structure, the L-type scale is made up of the vertical portion and top parallel portion intersected vertically；The one of the L-type scale vertical portion
End is installed on plant growth basin by elevating mechanism, and the vertical portion of the L-type scale is given birth to perpendicular to plant after installation
Long basin cross section, by L-type tape measure to plant from basin along the height to top；The tub wall mark of the plant growth basin
There is scale, the height on plant soil layer or growth-promoting media surface to basin edge out of basin is measured by the scale.
It is preferred that, the graduation mark of L-type scale vertical portion 0 is arranged at the peak of vertical portion, and scale value
Increase towards the bottom direction of vertical portion.
It is preferred that, the scale on the tub wall of the plant growth basin is labeled on the basin inwall of plant growth basin.
It is preferred that, the scale on the tub wall of the plant growth basin is labeled on the basin outer wall of plant growth basin.
It is preferred that, in the scale of the plant growth tub wall mark, 0 graduation mark is arranged at plant growth basin at, and
Scale value increases towards at the direction of basin bottom.
It is preferred that, the elevating mechanism includes being fixedly installed in the outer bar and tightening knob of plant growth basin outer wall, described
Outer bar is that screwed hole is provided with middle control structure, the outer bar wall, one end insertion outer bar of the L-type scale vertical portion, by
Tightening knob through outer bar wall upper screwed hole is tightened.
The second object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：It is a kind of based in growing process described above
The measuring method of plant height in the growing process that the measurement apparatus of plant height is realized, step is as follows：
S1, the present level by elevating mechanism adjustment L-type scale so that the top of L-type scale is parallel to be partially in plant
At thing top；
S2, read scale value of the L-type scale vertical portion at basin edge, according to the scale value get plant from basin edge to
The height of top；And scale value of the tub wall in basin at soil layer or growth-promoting media surface is read, is obtained according to the scale value
To the height on plant soil layer or growth-promoting media surface to basin edge out of basin；
S3, the plant for getting step S2 soil layer or growth-promoting media out of basin from basin edge to the height of top and plant
The height on surface to basin edge is added the plant height for obtaining plant.
It is preferred that, the graduation mark of L-type scale vertical portion 0 is arranged at the peak of vertical portion, and scale value is towards perpendicular
The bottom direction increase of straight part；Scale value of the L-type scale vertical portion read in the step S2 at basin edge be
Plant is from basin along the height to top.
It is preferred that, in the scale of plant growth tub wall mark, 0 graduation mark is arranged at plant growth basin at, and scale
It is worth and increases towards at the direction of basin bottom；Scale value of the tub wall read in the step S2 in basin at soil layer or growth-promoting media surface
The as height on plant soil layer or growth-promoting media surface to basin edge out of basin.
The present invention has the following advantages and effect relative to prior art：
(1) measurement apparatus of plant height includes the plant growth basin and L for being used to carry kind of plant in growing process of the present invention
Scale is provided with type scale, wherein plant growth tub wall, plant soil layer or growth-promoting media table out of basin are measured by the scale
The height on face to basin edge；L-type scale is arranged above plant growth basin by elevating mechanism, by L-type tape measure plant from
Basin along to top height；The plant height for obtaining plant is added by above-mentioned two height measured.Wherein the present invention in L-type
Scale can be moved up and down by elevating mechanism, realize the adjustment of arbitrary height, therefore can currently be planted according to plant growth basin
The plant height planted is adjusted to the height of L-type scale, realizes plant height measurement of the plant in growth course during different height；
And the present invention is partially disposed in plant top by the top of L-type scale is parallel in measurement process, now L-type scale vertical portion
The plant height of plant can more accurately be measured by dividing, and have the advantages that measurement accuracy height, measuring speed are fast and simple in construction.
(2) in growing process of the present invention in the measurement apparatus of plant height, 0 graduation mark of L-type scale vertical portion is set
At the peak of vertical portion, and scale value increases towards the bottom direction of vertical portion, therefore the present invention is by direct
Reading L-type scale, vertical scale value can be directly obtained plant from basin along the height to top, further improve plant
The speed of plant height measurement.
(3) in growing process of the present invention in the measurement apparatus of plant height, in the scale of the tub wall mark of plant growth basin,
0 graduation mark is arranged at plant growth basin at, and scale value is towards increase at the direction of basin bottom, therefore the present invention is by directly reading
Scale value on tub wall can be directly obtained plant soil layer or growth-promoting media surface out of basin and, to the height on basin edge, further carry
The speed of high plant strain high measurement.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the measurement apparatus structural representation of plant height in growing process of the present invention.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited
In this.
Embodiment
Present embodiment discloses a kind of measurement apparatus of plant height in growing process, including for carrying the plant of kind of plant
Growth pot 1, L-type scale 2 and the elevating mechanism 3 for adjusting L-type scale height, the L-type scale 2 are perpendicular by what is intersected vertically
Straight part and top parallel portion composition；One end of the vertical portion of L-type scale 2 is installed on plant growth basin 1 by elevating mechanism 3
On, and after installing L-type scale 2 vertical portion perpendicular to plant growth basin cross section, by L-type tape measure to plant from
Basin along 4 to top height；The tub wall of the plant growth basin is labeled with scale, and plant is measured out of basin by the scale
Soil layer or the height on growth-promoting media surface 5 to basin edge, wherein scale are that can be labeled in the basin inwall of plant growth basin, can also
It is labeled on the basin inwall of plant growth basin.
The graduation mark of L-type scale vertical portion 0 is arranged at the peak of vertical portion in the present embodiment, and scale value court
The bottom direction increase of vertical portion.Scale value of the L-type scale vertical portion now read at basin edge be plant from
Basin along 4 to top height.
In the scale that plant growth tub wall is marked in the present embodiment, 0 graduation mark is arranged at plant growth basin at, and carves
Angle value increases towards at the direction of basin bottom.Scale value of the tub wall now read in basin at soil layer or growth-promoting media surface is to plant
The height on thing soil layer or growth-promoting media surface to basin edge out of basin.
Elevating mechanism includes being fixedly installed in the outer bar and tightening knob of plant growth basin outer wall in the present embodiment, described outer
Bar is that screwed hole is provided with middle control structure, the outer bar wall, one end insertion outer bar of the L-type scale vertical portion, by wearing
The tightening knob for crossing outer bar wall upper screwed hole is tightened.When tightening knob unclamps, L-type scale vertical portion can appoint up and down
Meaning movement, when tightening knob is tightened, the height of L-type scale will be fixed.
The present embodiment also discloses the measuring method of plant height in the growing process realized based on said apparatus, and step is such as
Under：
S1, the present level by elevating mechanism adjustment L-type scale so that the top of L-type scale is parallel to be partially in plant
At thing top.
S2, read scale value of the L-type scale vertical portion at basin edge, according to the scale value get plant from basin edge to
The height of top；And scale value of the tub wall in basin at soil layer or growth-promoting media surface is read, is obtained according to the scale value
To the height on plant soil layer or growth-promoting media surface to basin edge out of basin；
Wherein when the graduation mark of L-type scale vertical portion 0 is arranged at the peak of vertical portion, and scale value is towards vertical
Partial bottom direction increase, then scale value of the L-type scale vertical portion that this step is read at basin edge be plant from
Basin along to top height.
Wherein when in the scale that plant growth tub wall is marked, 0 graduation mark is arranged at plant growth basin at, and scale value
Increase at towards basin bottom direction；Scale value of the tub wall then read in this step in basin at soil layer or growth-promoting media surface be
The height on plant soil layer or growth-promoting media surface to basin edge out of basin.
S3, the plant for getting step S2 soil layer or growth-promoting media out of basin from basin edge to the height of top and plant
The height on surface to basin edge is added the plant height for obtaining plant.
Above-described embodiment is preferably embodiment, but embodiments of the present invention are not by above-described embodiment of the invention
Limitation, other any Spirit Essences without departing from the present invention and the change made under principle, modification, replacement, combine, simplification,
Equivalent substitute mode is should be, is included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. the measurement apparatus of plant height in a kind of growing process, including for carrying the plant growth basin of kind of plant, its feature exists
In in addition to L-type scale and the elevating mechanism for adjusting L-type scale height, the L-type scale are vertical by what is intersected vertically
Part and top parallel portion composition；One end of the L-type scale vertical portion is installed on plant growth basin by elevating mechanism
On, and after installing the L-type scale vertical portion perpendicular to plant growth basin cross section, pass through L-type tape measure to plant
Thing is from basin along the height to top；The tub wall of the plant growth basin is labeled with scale, by the scale measure plant from
The height on soil layer or growth-promoting media surface to basin edge in basin.
2. the measurement apparatus of plant height in growing process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the L-type scale
The graduation mark of vertical portion 0 is arranged at the peak of vertical portion, and scale value increases towards the bottom direction of vertical portion.
3. the measurement apparatus of plant height in growing process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the plant growth
Scale on the tub wall of basin is labeled on the basin inwall of plant growth basin.
4. the measurement apparatus of plant height in growing process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the plant growth
Scale on the tub wall of basin is labeled on the basin outer wall of plant growth basin.
5. the measurement apparatus of plant height in growing process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the plant growth
In the scale of tub wall mark, 0 graduation mark is arranged at plant growth basin along place, and scale value is towards increase at the direction of basin bottom.
6. the measurement apparatus of plant height in growing process according to any one of claim 1 to 5, it is characterised in that
The elevating mechanism includes being fixedly installed in the outer bar and tightening knob of plant growth basin outer wall, and the outer bar is middle control structure,
It is provided with screwed hole on the outer bar wall, one end insertion outer bar of the L-type scale vertical portion, by through screw thread on outer bar wall
The tightening knob in hole is tightened.
7. in the growing process that the measurement apparatus of plant height is realized in a kind of growing process based on described in claim 1
The measuring method of plant height, it is characterised in that step is as follows：
S1, the present level by elevating mechanism adjustment L-type scale so that the top of L-type scale is parallel to be partially in plant most
Top end；
S2, scale value of the L-type scale vertical portion at basin edge is read, plant is got from basin edge to most pushing up according to the scale value
The height at end；And scale value of the tub wall in basin at soil layer or growth-promoting media surface is read, plant is got according to the scale value
The height on thing soil layer or growth-promoting media surface to basin edge out of basin；
S3, the plant for getting step S2 soil layer or growth-promoting media surface out of basin from basin edge to the height of top and plant
Height to basin edge is added the plant height for obtaining plant.
8. a kind of measuring method of plant height in growing process based on described in claim 7, it is characterised in that L-type scale
The graduation mark of vertical portion 0 is arranged at the peak of vertical portion, and scale value increases towards the bottom direction of vertical portion；Institute
It is height of the plant from basin edge to top to state scale value of the L-type scale vertical portion read in step S2 at basin edge
Degree.
9. a kind of measuring method of plant height in growing process based on described in claim 7 or 8, it is characterised in that plant
In the scale for growing tub wall mark, 0 graduation mark is arranged at plant growth basin along place, and scale value is towards increase at the direction of basin bottom；
Scale value of the tub wall read in the step S2 in basin at soil layer or growth-promoting media surface is plant soil layer out of basin
Or growth-promoting media surface is to the height on basin edge.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710220399.8A CN106989655A (en) | 2017-04-06 | 2017-04-06 | The measurement apparatus and method of plant height in a kind of growing process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710220399.8A CN106989655A (en) | 2017-04-06 | 2017-04-06 | The measurement apparatus and method of plant height in a kind of growing process |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106989655A true CN106989655A (en) | 2017-07-28 |
Family
ID=59416277
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710220399.8A Pending CN106989655A (en) | 2017-04-06 | 2017-04-06 | The measurement apparatus and method of plant height in a kind of growing process |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106989655A (en) |
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| CN204272770U (en) * | 2014-10-15 | 2015-04-22 | 河南省农业科学院 | A kind of plant seedlings is cultivated and root growth observation device |
| CN205300457U (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-06-08 | 江苏美尚生态景观股份有限公司 | Multi -functional nursery stock tree encloses measures appurtenance |
| CN206695725U (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2017-12-01 | 华南理工大学 | The measurement apparatus of plant height in a kind of growing process |
-
2017
- 2017-04-06 CN CN201710220399.8A patent/CN106989655A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001025328A (en) * | 1999-07-15 | 2001-01-30 | 祐次 ▲くわ▼葉 | Pot for cultivating solution for solid medium, and cultivation method |
| CN203100636U (en) * | 2013-02-28 | 2013-07-31 | 李旭业 | Measuring scale for plant height of crop |
| CN203561319U (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2014-04-23 | 东北农业大学 | Plant height measuring ruler |
| CN203590791U (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-05-14 | 陈意展 | Plant water planting pot with measuring ruler |
| CN203881259U (en) * | 2014-06-05 | 2014-10-15 | 广西南亚热带农业科学研究所 | A multifunctional sugarcane measuring ruler |
| CN203951948U (en) * | 2014-06-26 | 2014-11-26 | 江苏美尚生态景观股份有限公司 | Dark root system botanical seedling culturing basin |
| CN204064172U (en) * | 2014-08-04 | 2014-12-31 | 河北省农林科学院旱作农业研究所 | Multiple kinds of crops plant height measuring appliance |
| CN204272770U (en) * | 2014-10-15 | 2015-04-22 | 河南省农业科学院 | A kind of plant seedlings is cultivated and root growth observation device |
| CN205300457U (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-06-08 | 江苏美尚生态景观股份有限公司 | Multi -functional nursery stock tree encloses measures appurtenance |
| CN206695725U (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2017-12-01 | 华南理工大学 | The measurement apparatus of plant height in a kind of growing process |
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Application publication date: 20170728 |