CN106988877A - Push rod list oscillating tooth high-efficiency lubricating is driven to row double cylinder IC engine - Google Patents
Push rod list oscillating tooth high-efficiency lubricating is driven to row double cylinder IC engine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106988877A CN106988877A CN201710270236.0A CN201710270236A CN106988877A CN 106988877 A CN106988877 A CN 106988877A CN 201710270236 A CN201710270236 A CN 201710270236A CN 106988877 A CN106988877 A CN 106988877A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- driven
- active
- oscillating tooth
- cylinder
- tooth
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B75/00—Other engines
- F02B75/32—Engines characterised by connections between pistons and main shafts and not specific to preceding main groups
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01M—LUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
- F01M1/00—Pressure lubrication
- F01M1/08—Lubricating systems characterised by the provision therein of lubricant jetting means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B75/00—Other engines
- F02B75/16—Engines characterised by number of cylinders, e.g. single-cylinder engines
- F02B75/18—Multi-cylinder engines
- F02B75/24—Multi-cylinder engines with cylinders arranged oppositely relative to main shaft and of "flat" type
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H19/00—Gearings comprising essentially only toothed gears or friction members and not capable of conveying indefinitely-continuing rotary motion
- F16H19/02—Gearings comprising essentially only toothed gears or friction members and not capable of conveying indefinitely-continuing rotary motion for interconverting rotary or oscillating motion and reciprocating motion
- F16H19/04—Gearings comprising essentially only toothed gears or friction members and not capable of conveying indefinitely-continuing rotary motion for interconverting rotary or oscillating motion and reciprocating motion comprising a rack
- F16H19/043—Gearings comprising essentially only toothed gears or friction members and not capable of conveying indefinitely-continuing rotary motion for interconverting rotary or oscillating motion and reciprocating motion comprising a rack for converting reciprocating movement in a continuous rotary movement or vice versa, e.g. by opposite racks engaging intermittently for a part of the stroke
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B75/00—Other engines
- F02B75/16—Engines characterised by number of cylinders, e.g. single-cylinder engines
- F02B75/18—Multi-cylinder engines
- F02B2075/1804—Number of cylinders
- F02B2075/1808—Number of cylinders two
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of transmission of push rod list oscillating tooth high-efficiency lubricating to row double cylinder IC engine, it is related to a kind of internal combustion engine transmission field.The problems such as present invention solves big current crankshaft-link rod internal combustion engine volume, easy eccentric wear, high energy consumption, low power and the high accuracy of manufacture.The push rod list oscillating tooth high-efficiency lubricating is driven to being fixed with active rotating shaft and driven spindle by bearing on row double cylinder IC engine body；Be provided with driven spindle with the driven oscillating tooth disk of active oscillating tooth disk shape and size identical on active rotating shaft, active oscillating tooth and driven oscillating tooth are 1/2nd of active oscillating tooth disk and driven oscillating tooth disk girth；Lubricating oil conveyor is fixedly installed between active tooth pushing and driven tooth pushing.Using simple in construction, small volume, eccentric abrasion prevention of the invention, energy consumption is low and effective power is greatly improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of internal combustion engine transmission field, more particularly to a kind of push rod list oscillating tooth high-efficiency lubricating transmission is to row
Double cylinder IC engine.
Background technology
Current conventional piston internal combustion engine is more, and using cylinder as power unit, piston is connected by piston pin, connecting rod with bent axle,
Using crank connecting link as transmission device, connecting rod is connected with flywheel, and piston is reciprocating in cylinder, promotes bent axle to turn by connecting rod
It is dynamic；In order to which inspiration live gas and discharge waste gas are provided with inlet valve and exhaust valve, piston is lifted off crankshaft center farthest and deserved to be called only
Point, piston is lifted off crankshaft center and most nearby claims lower dead center.Do work and realize by the expansive force that mixed oil and gas burning is produced in cylinder
Only one of which is rushed in air-intake of combustion engine, compression, four strokes of expansion work and exhaust, four piston strokes of quartastroke engine
Journey is externally done work in expansion work stroke throw crank linkage, and its excess-three stroke has flywheel to drive completion, Gu Sichong
Journey I. C. engine crankshaft, which often revolves to take two turns, can only do work once.Therefore quartastroke engine crankshaft connecting rod system has the disadvantage that：
1st, because internal combustion engine is that the reciprocating motion of piston is changed into circular motion using connecting bar and crankshaft, when cylinder compression end of stroke
I.e. in the top dead centre of expansion work stroke, mixture combustion causes in-cylinder pressure maximum and produces most strong thrust in cylinder, but this
When toggle in bent axle and connecting rod in straight line be that the arm of force is zero, that is, now no power output is pair at all
Do not do work outside；The connecting rod variable angle being connected again caused by bent axle is circled necessarily with bent axle, power decentralized is more, can only portion
Divide outflow power, therefore crankshaft connecting rod system make it that the heat utilization rate of internal combustion engine is very low；2nd, connecting rod and piston movement direction are present
Angle piston and the inwall of cylinder block can be caused to produce certain frictional force, the angle that connecting rod exists with piston movement direction is got over
It is big then frictional force is bigger, it is uneven to the frictional force produced by cylinder wall when piston is run in cylinder, so piston exists
The generation of eccentric wear phenomenon is easily caused in cylinder after long-term high-speed motion, cylinder inner wall or piston is damaged and gas leakage, so that internal combustion
The heat utilization rate of machine declines, this problem never solved since being crankshaft-link rod internal combustion engine use.
In addition, performed relative motion during current crankshaft-link rod internal combustion engine between internal combustion engines part with very high speed,
Such as the not only increase internal combustion engine operation of the friction between crankshaft journal and rod journal, camshaft journal and bearing metal surface
Heat produced by power consumption, and friction is also possible to make some working part surface meltings and makes some parts of internal combustion engine
Working surface weares and teares rapidly, so as to cause internal combustion engine not run well.Therefore it is guarantee internal combustion function long-term work, it is necessary to right
Relative movement part surface is lubricated in internal combustion engine, that is, covers one layer of lubricating oil in each part friction surface so that interior
One layer of thin oil film covered between combustion engine parts metals surface power attenuation is reduced to reduce frictional resistance, mitigated and wear and tear and prolong
Long internal combustion engine service life.But the basic task currently as IC engine lubricating oil conveying device is by cleaning, with one
Constant-pressure, proper temperature lubricating oil be continuing to supply the friction surface of moving parts so that internal combustion engine can normal work, because
There must be the lubricating oil pump that enough oil pressure are provided in this IC engine lubricating oil conveying device, but be used in crankshaft-link rod internal combustion engine
Lubricating oil pump then there are problems that so again：1st, lubricating oil pump to take certain space in internal combustion engine domestic demand as a part and
The volume of internal combustion engine is caused to increase, lubricating oil pump is necessarily required to consume certain energy as an independent running gear；2nd, by
Lubricating oil needs are caused just to can guarantee that bent axle obtains preferable lubrication protection under stronger pressure in the complicated structure of bent axle, so
And generally existing pressure is small and be easily caused bent axle tile kilning or locking phenomenon and occur in use for lubricating oil pump, so that interior
Combustion engine quick abrasion is so that short life；3rd, the cost of lubricating oil pump is higher, and the system of internal combustion engine is caused as the necessary part of internal combustion engine
Make added cost.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to overcome deficiency of the prior art, there is provided a kind of simple in construction, easily manufactured, volume
Small, cost is low, eccentric abrasion prevention, safeguard easily, the push rod list oscillating tooth high-efficiency lubricating transmission pair that energy consumption is low and effective power is greatly improved
Row double cylinder IC engine.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of push rod list oscillating tooth high-efficiency lubricating transmission and row double cylinder IC engine is included
Piston is provided with cylinder, power transmission shaft, grease-box, lubricating oil conveyor and IC engine airframe, cylinder, it is characterised in that
Active rotating shaft and driven spindle are fixed with by bearing on the IC engine airframe；Driving gear disc is provided with the active rotating shaft
And active oscillating tooth disk, the active rotating shaft between driving gear disc and active oscillating tooth disk is provided with bearing and fixed with IC engine airframe；Institute
State and be provided with the driven fluted disc for being provided with and being meshed with the driving gear disc on active rotating shaft on driven spindle, driven spindle and master
Active oscillating tooth disk shape and the driven oscillating tooth disk of size identical in dynamic rotating shaft, it is driven between driven fluted disc and driven oscillating tooth disk
Rotating shaft is provided with bearing and fixed with IC engine airframe；The equidistant single group that is provided with actively is lived on the edge of the active oscillating tooth disk
Tooth, single group active oscillating tooth is 1/2nd of active oscillating tooth disk girth in the length that active oscillating tooth plate edge is arranged；It is described driven
It is equidistant on the edge of oscillating tooth disk to be provided with the driven oscillating tooth of single group, the length that the driven oscillating tooth of single group is arranged in driven oscillating tooth plate edge
For 1/2nd of driven oscillating tooth disk girth；
The same side of the active oscillating tooth disk and driven oscillating tooth disk is provided with cylinder one and cylinder two, cylinder one and cylinder two
Inside it is respectively arranged with piston one and piston two；The piston one and outer end of piston two is vertical with push rod fixes；Set on the push rod
The active tooth pushing that is equipped with the active tooth pushing and driven tooth pushing being meshed with active oscillating tooth disk and driven oscillating tooth disk, push rod and driven
Tooth pushing is equal with the equal number of driven oscillating tooth on the active oscillating tooth on active oscillating tooth disk and driven oscillating tooth disk；
The push rod is flexibly connected by erosion control cylinder spring one and erosion control cylinder spring two respectively with cylinder one and cylinder two, is pushed away
Bar is flexibly connected relative to the side of active oscillating tooth disk and driven oscillating tooth disk by connecting rod with lubricating oil conveyor；The lubrication
Oily conveying device is provided with oil suction master cylinder, oil spout backflow preventer and spray bar, and oil suction master cylinder is located at the bottom of grease-box
And positioned at cylinder two side be provided with oil suction backflow preventer, oil suction master cylinder be provided with oil suction control piston, oil suction control
Piston is vertical with connecting rod to be fixedly connected；The openend of spray bar is placed on the top of cylinder one and cylinder two, oil spout backflow preventer
It is provided with a hollow oil spout bullet, the lower ending opening of oil spout bullet and is provided with an oil spout sealing ball；It is described to inhale
Oily master cylinder is provided with the driven tooth pushing spray orifice of lubricating oil, lubrication oil gas cylinder one spray orifice, lubricating oil active tooth pushing positioned at cylinder side
Spray orifice and the lubrication jet pipe of oil gas cylinder two.
The push rod is provided with several anti-deflection whees, internal combustion engine machine relative to active tooth pushing on push rod and driven tooth pushing side
It is located at push rod anti-deflection whee side on body and is provided with the anti-bias groove being engaged with anti-deflection whee rolling.
The rack height of several active tooth pushings of active tooth pushing front end is arranged from low to high successively on the push rod, on push rod
The rack height of driven several driven tooth pushings of tooth pushing rear end is arranged from high to low successively；Every group of active on the active oscillating tooth disk
The rack height of several active oscillating tooths of the end that oscillating tooth is arranged in the direction of the clock is arranged from high to low successively, driven oscillating tooth disk
The rack height for several driven oscillating tooths of front end that upper every group of driven oscillating tooth is arranged in the direction of the clock is arranged from low to high successively.
It is in circular arc type at the top of the rack of active oscillating tooth and driven oscillating tooth on the active oscillating tooth disk and driven oscillating tooth disk, it is main
Circular arc type between active oscillating tooth and the adjacent rack root of driven oscillating tooth on dynamic oscillating tooth disk and driven oscillating tooth disk；It is main on the push rod
Be at the top of the rack of dynamic tooth pushing and driven tooth pushing active tooth pushing and driven tooth pushing on circular arc type, push rod adjacent rack root it
Between be in circular arc type.
Present invention has the advantages that：The push rod list oscillating tooth high-efficiency lubricating transmission of the present invention is to the letter of row double cylinder IC engine structure
It is single, it is reasonable in design, it is easy to make, greatly reduce manufacturing cost；Due to the circular motion of bent axle is directly changed into the past of connecting rod
Linear motion, the bent axle and crankcase eliminated in IC engine airframe not only greatly reduces IC engine airframe difficulty of processing,
So that the performance of product of the present invention is greatly improved, also the volume of internal combustion engine is greatly reduced, while also operatively dropping
The energy consumption of low internal combustion engine itself operating；Bent axle and crankcase are eliminated in IC engine airframe so that simple in construction, is not only reduced
Maintenance cost, and eccentric wear phenomenon is produced because the linear reciprocating motion of push rod effectively eliminates piston in cylinder internal cause, greatly
The service life of the earth extension cylinder or piston；Especially push rod push rod and driving gear disc or driven when doing linear reciprocating motion
The arm of force of fluted disc is unanimously the radius of driving gear disc or driven fluted disc all the time, and push rod in linear reciprocating motion whether
Which kind of direction of motion is to do useful work, and this necessarily causes the power of the internal combustion engine of the present invention to greatly improve.Utilize lubricating oil
Conveying device replaces lubricating oil pump, on the one hand greatlys save because lubricating oil pump takes the space of internal combustion engines, may be such that internal combustion engine
Volume accordingly diminish；On the other hand because dexterously replacing lubricating oil pump then to eliminate lubricating oil pump operating using the motion of push rod
Energy consumption；Prevent because machine oil pump pressure is small and the generation of I. C. engine crankshaft tile kilning or locking phenomenon easily occurs, also greatly simultaneously
Improve internal combustion engine service life.
The push rod list oscillating tooth high-efficiency lubricating transmission to the present invention is made furtherly to row double cylinder IC engine below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings
It is bright.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is that active tooth pushing of the present invention starts to promote active oscillating tooth motion principle schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is that active tooth pushing of the present invention terminates to promote active oscillating tooth motion principle schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is that driven tooth pushing of the invention starts drag driven oscillating tooth motion principle schematic diagram；
Fig. 5 is that driven tooth pushing of the invention terminates to pull driven oscillating tooth motion principle schematic diagram；
Fig. 6 is the lubricating oil conveyor structural representation of the present invention.
In figure：1st, cylinder one, 2, power transmission shaft, 3, IC engine airframe, 4, piston one, 5, push rod, 6, active rotating shaft, 7, driven
Rotating shaft, 8, driving gear disc, 9, active oscillating tooth disk, 10, driven fluted disc, 11, driven oscillating tooth disk, 12, piston two, 13, active oscillating tooth,
14th, driven oscillating tooth, 15, active tooth pushing, 16, driven tooth pushing, 17, anti-deflection whee, 18, anti-bias groove, 19, the lubrication jet pipe of oil gas cylinder two,
20th, erosion control cylinder limit spring one, 21, erosion control cylinder limit spring two, 22, connecting rod, 23, cylinder two, 24, lubricating oil conveyor,
25th, oil suction master cylinder, 26, oil spout backflow preventer, 27, spray bar, 28, oil suction backflow preventer, 29, oil suction control piston, 30, spray
Oily bullet, 31, oil spout sealing ball, 32, the driven tooth pushing spray orifice of lubricating oil, 33, the lubrication spray orifice of oil gas cylinder one, 34, lubricating oil
Active tooth pushing spray orifice.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, the push rod list oscillating tooth high-efficiency lubricating transmission of the present embodiment includes cylinder, transmission to row double cylinder IC engine
Piston is provided with axle 2, grease-box, lubricating oil conveyor 24 and IC engine airframe 3, cylinder.Pass through on IC engine airframe 3
Bearing is fixed with active rotating shaft 6 and driven spindle 7, and the outer end for the active rotating shaft 6 being fixed on IC engine airframe 3 is power transmission shaft 2.
Driving gear disc 8 and active oscillating tooth disk 9, the active rotating shaft 6 between driving gear disc 8 and active oscillating tooth disk 9 are provided with active rotating shaft 6
Bearing is provided with to fix with IC engine airframe 3.It is provided with what is be meshed with the driving gear disc 8 on active rotating shaft 6 on driven spindle 7
It is provided with driven fluted disc 10, driven spindle 7 and the driven work of form and dimension identical of active oscillating tooth disk 9 on active rotating shaft 6
Fluted disc 11, the driven spindle 7 between driven fluted disc 10 and driven oscillating tooth disk 11 is provided with bearing and fixed with IC engine airframe 3.It is main
Equidistant on the edge of dynamic oscillating tooth disk 9 to be provided with single group active oscillating tooth 13, single group active oscillating tooth 13 is arranged at the edge of active oscillating tooth disk 9
The length of row is 1/2nd of the girth of active oscillating tooth disk 9.It is equidistant on the edge of driven oscillating tooth disk 11 that to be provided with single group driven
Oscillating tooth 14, the length that the driven oscillating tooth 14 of single group is arranged at the driven edge of oscillating tooth disk 11 for the driven girth of oscillating tooth disk 11 two/
One.The same side of active oscillating tooth disk 9 and driven oscillating tooth disk 11 is provided with cylinder 1 and cylinder 2 23, cylinder 1 and cylinder 2 23
Piston 1 and piston 2 12 are inside respectively arranged with, piston 1 and the outer end of piston 2 12 are vertical with push rod 5 fixed.Set on push rod 5
The active being equipped with the active tooth pushing 15 and driven tooth pushing 16 being meshed with active oscillating tooth disk 9 and driven oscillating tooth disk 11, push rod 5 is pushed away
Tooth 15 and driven tooth pushing 16 and the active oscillating tooth 13 on active oscillating tooth disk 9 and the equal number of driven oscillating tooth 14 on driven oscillating tooth disk 11
It is equal.Push rod 5 is provided with two anti-deflection whees 17, internal combustion engine relative to the side of active tooth pushing 15 and driven tooth pushing 16 on push rod 5
It is located at the side of 5 anti-deflection whee of push rod 17 on body 3 and is provided with an anti-bias groove 18 being engaged with the rolling of anti-deflection whee 17.Anti-deflection whee 17
And the setting of anti-bias groove 18 may be such that stability of the push rod 5 when moving reciprocatingly preferably is ensured.
As shown in fig. 6, push rod 5 passes through erosion control cylinder limit spring 1 and erosion control respectively with cylinder 1 and the end of cylinder 2 23
Cylinder limit spring 2 21 be flexibly connected, push rod 5 relative to active oscillating tooth disk 9 and driven oscillating tooth disk 11 side by connecting rod 22 with
Lubricating oil conveyor 24 is flexibly connected.Lubricating oil conveyor 24 be provided with oil suction master cylinder 25, oil spout backflow preventer 26 and
Spray bar 27, oil suction master cylinder 25 is located at the bottom of grease-box and the side of cylinder 2 23 is provided with oil suction backflow preventer
28, it is provided with oil suction control piston 29 in oil suction master cylinder 25, piston 29 is vertical with connecting rod 22 is fixedly connected for oil suction control；Oil spout
The openend of pipe 27 is placed on the top of cylinder 1 and cylinder 2 23, and oil spout backflow preventer 26 is provided with a hollow oil spout cone
An oil spout sealing ball 31 is provided with body 30, the lower ending opening of oil spout bullet 30；Oil suction master cylinder 25 is located at cylinder
One 1 sides are provided with the driven tooth pushing spray orifice 32 of lubricating oil, lubrication oil gas cylinder one spray orifice 33, lubricating oil active tooth pushing spray orifice 34 and lubrication
The jet pipe 19 of oil gas cylinder two.The driven tooth pushing spray orifice 32 of spray bar 27, lubricating oil, lubrication oil gas cylinder one spray orifice 33, lubricating oil are actively pushed away
The lubricating oil that tooth spray orifice 34 and lubrication oil gas cylinder two jet pipe 19 spray is transported to the top of cylinder 1 and cylinder 2 23 by higher
Position, which flows downward, can ensure active rotating shaft 6, driven spindle 7, active oscillating tooth disk 9, driven oscillating tooth disk 11, piston 1 and piston
2 12 grade running gears obtain the lubrication of lubricating oil.Lubricating oil conveyor 24, which instead of, needs the lubricating oil of machine oil pump work
Conveying mechanism, because the crankshaft high-speed operating in internal combustion engine in the prior art must be provided the lubricating oil of elevated pressures by lubricating oil pump
The oil pipe hole in the integral bent axle of connection can be caused to obtain lubricating oil, and lubricating oil of the present invention only needs to certain difference in height
Formed by pressure be can be achieved internal combustion engine in each running gear can obtain the lubrication of lubricating oil.
As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the rack of several active tooth pushings 15 of the front end of active tooth pushing 15 is high on push rod 5
Degree arrange from low to high successively, on push rod 5 driven several driven tooth pushings 16 of the rear end of tooth pushing 16 rack height successively by height to
Low arrangement.The tooth for several active oscillating tooths 13 of end that every group of active oscillating tooth 13 is arranged in the direction of the clock on active oscillating tooth disk 9
Bar height is arranged from high to low successively, and the front end that every group of driven oscillating tooth 14 is arranged in the direction of the clock on driven oscillating tooth disk 11 is some
The rack height of individual driven oscillating tooth 14 is arranged from low to high successively.The active arranged from low to high on push rod 5 as shown in Figure 2 is pushed away
Tooth 15 is engaged with the front end active oscillating tooth 13 on active oscillating tooth disk 9；Active tooth pushing 15 and active on push rod 5 as shown in Figure 3
The end active oscillating tooth 13 arranged from high to low on oscillating tooth disk 9 is engaged；On push rod 5 as shown in Figure 4 driven tooth pushing 16 with it is driven
The driven oscillating tooth 14 in front end arranged from low to high on oscillating tooth disk 11 is engaged；The end arranged from high to low on push rod 5 as shown in Figure 5
Driven tooth pushing 16 is held to be engaged with the driven oscillating tooth 14 on driven oscillating tooth disk 11.
So that push rod 5 similarly exists when piston 1, piston 2 12 move reciprocatingly in cylinder 1, cylinder 2 23 respectively
Move reciprocatingly, push rod 5 is to during 2 23 end motion of cylinder, the active tooth pushing 15 on push rod 5 and the active on active oscillating tooth disk 9
Oscillating tooth 13 engages and drives active oscillating tooth disk 9 to be clockwise pivoted driving active rotating shaft 6 to rotate；It is now driven on push rod 5
Tooth pushing 16 is not in contact with the driven oscillating tooth 14 on driven fluted disc 10, and because active rotating shaft 6 is engaged with driven spindle 7 and is caused
Driven spindle 7 rotates in counter-clockwise direction.When push rod 5 is to during one 1 end motion of cylinder, the driven tooth pushing 16 on push rod 5 with from
Driven oscillating tooth 14 on active toothed disk 10 is engaged, and drives driven spindle 7 to make counter-clockwise direction rotation, and the now active on push rod 5
Tooth pushing 15 is not in contact with the active oscillating tooth 13 on active oscillating tooth disk 9, and because driven spindle 7 is engaged with active rotating shaft 6 and is made
It is in be rotated clockwise to obtain active rotating shaft 6.Therefore, no matter push rod 5 is moved to the extreme direction of cylinder 2 23 or to the end of cylinder 1
Direction is moved, and the active rotating shaft 6 that push rod 5 is driven is the power transmission shaft 2 that i.e. active rotating shaft 6 is driven rotationally clockwise
Rotate in the direction of the clock always.Piston 1 and piston 2 12 drive the arm of force of the push rod 5 in acting to be always active oscillating tooth disk
The radius of 9 or driven oscillating tooth disks 11, but the connecting rod of crankshaft-link rod internal combustion engine acting when the arm of force be by zero to bent axle length
Constantly change, so the efficiency that push rod 5 does work is more than the efficiency that bent axle does work.
Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 are that the motion that push rod 5 is moved back and forth with active oscillating tooth disk 9, driven oscillating tooth disk 11 successively is closed
Distribution stage teeth entry is for contact between increase rack on system, push rod 5 and active oscillating tooth disk 9, driven oscillating tooth disk 11
Quantity to reach effective contact area between increase rack, preferably extend push rod 5, active oscillating tooth disk 9 and driven oscillating tooth
The service life of disk 11.On active oscillating tooth disk 9 and driven oscillating tooth disk 11 at the top of the rack of active oscillating tooth 13 and driven oscillating tooth 14
In circular arc type, on active oscillating tooth disk 9 and driven oscillating tooth disk 11 between active oscillating tooth 13 and the adjacent rack root of driven oscillating tooth 14
Circular arc type；At the top of the rack of active tooth pushing 15 and driven tooth pushing 16 be in circular arc type on push rod 5, on push rod 5 active tooth pushing 15 and
It is in circular arc type between the adjacent rack root of driven tooth pushing 16.The setting of circular arc type causes active tooth pushing 15 and active oscillating tooth 13
And driven tooth pushing 16 and effective contact area of driven oscillating tooth 14 are increased, and are also preferably to extend push rod 5, active oscillating tooth disk 9
And the service life of driven oscillating tooth disk 11.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of push rod list oscillating tooth high-efficiency lubricating transmission is to row double cylinder IC engine, the internal combustion engine includes cylinder, power transmission shaft, lubrication
Piston is provided with fuel tank, lubricating oil conveyor and IC engine airframe, cylinder, it is characterised in that on the IC engine airframe
Active rotating shaft and driven spindle are fixed with by bearing；Driving gear disc and active oscillating tooth disk are provided with the active rotating shaft, it is main
Active rotating shaft between active toothed disk and active oscillating tooth disk is provided with bearing and fixed with IC engine airframe；Set on the driven spindle
Have to be provided with the driven fluted disc being meshed with the driving gear disc on active rotating shaft, driven spindle and lived with the active on active rotating shaft
The driven oscillating tooth disk of fluted disc form and dimension identical, the driven spindle between driven fluted disc and driven oscillating tooth disk be provided with bearing with
IC engine airframe is fixed；Equidistant on the edge of the active oscillating tooth disk to be provided with single group active oscillating tooth, single group active oscillating tooth exists
The length of active oscillating tooth plate edge arrangement is 1/2nd of active oscillating tooth disk girth；It is equidistant on the edge of the driven oscillating tooth disk
From the driven oscillating tooth of single group is provided with, the driven oscillating tooth of single group is driven oscillating tooth disk girth in the length that driven oscillating tooth plate edge is arranged
1/2nd；
The same side of the active oscillating tooth disk and driven oscillating tooth disk, which is provided with cylinder one and cylinder two, cylinder one and cylinder two, to be divided
Piston one and piston two are not provided with；The piston one and outer end of piston two is vertical with push rod fixes；It is provided with the push rod
Active tooth pushing and driven tooth pushing on the active tooth pushing and driven tooth pushing being meshed with active oscillating tooth disk and driven oscillating tooth disk, push rod
It is equal with the equal number of driven oscillating tooth on the active oscillating tooth on active oscillating tooth disk and driven oscillating tooth disk；
The push rod is flexibly connected by erosion control cylinder spring one and erosion control cylinder spring two respectively with cylinder one and cylinder two, push rod phase
It is flexibly connected for the side of active oscillating tooth disk and driven oscillating tooth disk by connecting rod with lubricating oil conveyor；The lubricating oil is defeated
Device is sent to be provided with oil suction master cylinder, oil spout backflow preventer and spray bar, oil suction master cylinder is located at the bottom and position of grease-box
It is provided with the side of cylinder two in oil suction backflow preventer, oil suction master cylinder and is provided with oil suction control piston, oil suction control piston
It is vertical with connecting rod to be fixedly connected；The openend of spray bar is placed on the top of cylinder one and cylinder two, and oil spout backflow preventer is set
Have and an oil spout sealing ball is provided with a hollow oil spout bullet, the lower ending opening of oil spout bullet；The oil suction control
Cylinder processed is provided with the driven tooth pushing spray orifice of lubricating oil, lubrication oil gas cylinder one spray orifice, lubricating oil active tooth pushing spray orifice positioned at cylinder side
And the lubrication jet pipe of oil gas cylinder two.
2. push rod list oscillating tooth high-efficiency lubricating transmission according to claim 1 is to row double cylinder IC engine, it is characterised in that described
Push rod is provided with several anti-deflection whees, IC engine airframe relative to active tooth pushing on push rod and driven tooth pushing side is located at push rod
Anti-deflection whee side is provided with rolls the anti-bias groove being engaged with anti-deflection whee.
3. push rod list oscillating tooth high-efficiency lubricating transmission according to claim 1 is to row double cylinder IC engine, it is characterised in that described
The rack height of several active tooth pushings of active tooth pushing front end is arranged from low to high successively on push rod, driven tooth pushing rear end on push rod
The rack height of several driven tooth pushings is arranged from high to low successively；Every group of active oscillating tooth is by clockwise on the active oscillating tooth disk
The rack height of several active oscillating tooths of end of direction arrangement is arranged from high to low successively, every group of driven work on driven oscillating tooth disk
The rack height of several driven oscillating tooths of the front end that tooth is arranged in the direction of the clock is arranged from low to high successively.
4. push rod list oscillating tooth high-efficiency lubricating transmission according to claim 1 is to row double cylinder IC engine, it is characterised in that described
On active oscillating tooth disk and driven oscillating tooth disk active oscillating tooth and driven oscillating tooth rack at the top of be in circular arc type, active oscillating tooth disk and from
Circular arc type between active oscillating tooth and the adjacent rack root of driven oscillating tooth on dynamic oscillating tooth disk；Active tooth pushing and driven on the push rod
It is in circular arc between active tooth pushing and the adjacent rack root of driven tooth pushing on circular arc type, push rod to be at the top of the rack of tooth pushing
Type.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710270236.0A CN106988877A (en) | 2017-04-15 | 2017-04-15 | Push rod list oscillating tooth high-efficiency lubricating is driven to row double cylinder IC engine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710270236.0A CN106988877A (en) | 2017-04-15 | 2017-04-15 | Push rod list oscillating tooth high-efficiency lubricating is driven to row double cylinder IC engine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106988877A true CN106988877A (en) | 2017-07-28 |
Family
ID=59417880
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710270236.0A Pending CN106988877A (en) | 2017-04-15 | 2017-04-15 | Push rod list oscillating tooth high-efficiency lubricating is driven to row double cylinder IC engine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106988877A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1084248A (en) * | 1993-03-30 | 1994-03-23 | 袁炳夫 | Shuttle engine |
| CN203296926U (en) * | 2013-01-28 | 2013-11-20 | 何瑞森 | Straight shaft type internal combustion engine |
| CN204476561U (en) * | 2015-03-27 | 2015-07-15 | 董均敏 | Twin-tub straight-bar rushes formula internal-combustion engine mutually |
| CN105041405A (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2015-11-11 | 武克学 | Lubricating oil conveying device of internal combustion engine with four cylinders surrounding shaft |
-
2017
- 2017-04-15 CN CN201710270236.0A patent/CN106988877A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1084248A (en) * | 1993-03-30 | 1994-03-23 | 袁炳夫 | Shuttle engine |
| CN203296926U (en) * | 2013-01-28 | 2013-11-20 | 何瑞森 | Straight shaft type internal combustion engine |
| CN204476561U (en) * | 2015-03-27 | 2015-07-15 | 董均敏 | Twin-tub straight-bar rushes formula internal-combustion engine mutually |
| CN105041405A (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2015-11-11 | 武克学 | Lubricating oil conveying device of internal combustion engine with four cylinders surrounding shaft |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN107420197A (en) | Push rod list oscillating tooth high-efficiency lubricating is driven four-cylinder internal combustion engine | |
| CN107061005A (en) | The oscillating tooth high-efficiency lubricating of push rod six is driven four-cylinder internal combustion engine | |
| CN106988877A (en) | Push rod list oscillating tooth high-efficiency lubricating is driven to row double cylinder IC engine | |
| CN106988876A (en) | The oscillating tooth high-efficiency lubricating of push rod three is driven to row double cylinder IC engine | |
| CN107100727A (en) | The oscillating tooth high-efficiency lubricating of push rod five is driven to row double cylinder IC engine | |
| CN107228012A (en) | The oscillating tooth high-efficiency lubricating of push rod eight is driven to row double cylinder IC engine | |
| CN107100733A (en) | Push rod dual-active tooth high-efficiency lubricating is driven to row double cylinder IC engine | |
| CN107084047A (en) | The oscillating tooth high-efficiency lubricating of push rod four is driven to row double cylinder IC engine | |
| CN107035520A (en) | The oscillating tooth high-efficiency lubricating of push rod seven is driven to row double cylinder IC engine | |
| CN106870139A (en) | The oscillating tooth high-efficiency lubricating of push rod six is driven to row double cylinder IC engine | |
| CN107100732A (en) | The oscillating tooth high-efficiency lubricating of push rod seven is driven two juxtaposed cylinders internal combustion engine | |
| CN107246320A (en) | The oscillating tooth high-efficiency lubricating of push rod five is driven two juxtaposed cylinders internal combustion engine | |
| CN106968790A (en) | The oscillating tooth high-efficiency lubricating of push rod eight is driven two juxtaposed cylinders internal combustion engine | |
| CN106870135A (en) | Push rod list oscillating tooth high-efficiency lubricating is driven two juxtaposed cylinders internal combustion engine | |
| CN106988873A (en) | The oscillating tooth high-efficiency lubricating transmission internal combustion engine of push rod three | |
| CN106894893A (en) | Push rod list oscillating tooth high-efficiency lubricating transmission internal combustion engine | |
| CN107100726A (en) | The oscillating tooth high-efficiency lubricating transmission internal combustion engine of push rod five | |
| CN107246322A (en) | Push rod dual-active tooth high-efficiency lubricating is driven four-cylinder internal combustion engine | |
| CN106870154A (en) | The oscillating tooth high-efficiency lubricating of push rod three is driven four-cylinder internal combustion engine | |
| CN106870148A (en) | Push rod dual-active tooth high-efficiency lubricating is driven two juxtaposed cylinders internal combustion engine | |
| CN106870146A (en) | The oscillating tooth high-efficiency lubricating of push rod three is driven two juxtaposed cylinders internal combustion engine | |
| CN106884718A (en) | The oscillating tooth high-efficiency lubricating of push rod six is driven two juxtaposed cylinders internal combustion engine | |
| CN107044343A (en) | The oscillating tooth high-efficiency lubricating of push rod eight is driven four-cylinder internal combustion engine | |
| CN106968792A (en) | The oscillating tooth high-efficiency lubricating of push rod four is driven four-cylinder internal combustion engine | |
| CN106884714A (en) | The oscillating tooth high-efficiency lubricating of push rod five is driven four-cylinder internal combustion engine |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170728 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |