CN106988129A - A kind of high-strength polyethylene light-type conveyer belt and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of high-strength polyethylene light-type conveyer belt and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106988129A CN106988129A CN201710337430.6A CN201710337430A CN106988129A CN 106988129 A CN106988129 A CN 106988129A CN 201710337430 A CN201710337430 A CN 201710337430A CN 106988129 A CN106988129 A CN 106988129A
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/04—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06N3/045—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds with polyolefin or polystyrene (co-)polymers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/12—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/18—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/32—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/36—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/06—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the heating method
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/10—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the pressing technique, e.g. using action of vacuum or fluid pressure
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/14—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers
- B32B37/15—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers with at least one layer being manufactured and immediately laminated before reaching its stable state, e.g. in which a layer is extruded and laminated while in semi-molten state
- B32B37/156—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers with at least one layer being manufactured and immediately laminated before reaching its stable state, e.g. in which a layer is extruded and laminated while in semi-molten state at least one layer is calendered and immediately laminated
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- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/024—Woven fabric
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G15/00—Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration
- B65G15/30—Belts or like endless load-carriers
- B65G15/32—Belts or like endless load-carriers made of rubber or plastics
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- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/0002—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate
- D06N3/0006—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate using woven fabrics
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- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/0002—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate
- D06N3/0015—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate using fibres of specified chemical or physical nature, e.g. natural silk
- D06N3/0036—Polyester fibres
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
- B32B2250/24—All layers being polymeric
- B32B2250/246—All polymers belonging to those covered by groups B32B27/32 and B32B27/30
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
- B32B2255/02—Coating on the layer surface on fibrous or filamentary layer
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
- B32B2255/26—Polymeric coating
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
- B32B2262/0276—Polyester fibres
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/10—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular acoustical properties
- B32B2307/102—Insulating
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- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2433/00—Closed loop articles
- B32B2433/02—Conveyor belts
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- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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- D06N2205/10—Particulate form, e.g. powder, granule
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- D06N2211/00—Specially adapted uses
- D06N2211/04—Belts
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- D06N2213/00—Others characteristics
- D06N2213/03—Fibrous web coated on one side with at least two layers of the same polymer type, e.g. two coatings of polyolefin
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of tobacco business conveyer belt, more particularly to a kind of high-strength polyethylene light-type conveyer belt and its manufacture method.The high-strength composite yarn woven fabric sizing that the present invention is provided;Polyethylene powders primary coat is used on high-strength composite yarn woven fabric after sizing, and thermal finalization is carried out at 160~180 DEG C, is flattened through hot-pressing roller, priming coat is constituted;High-strength polyethylene film is extruded using casting technique on priming coat, polyethylene is combined with priming coat, high-strength polyethylene light-type conveyer belt is produced after constituting polyethylene facestock, cooling room temperature.Using the high-strength polyethylene light-type conveyer belt and its manufacture method of the manufacture method manufacture of the present invention, 1% extension stress strength ratio routine techniques improves more than 50%, is conducive to preventing conveyer belt to be elongated in use, reduces the tensioning length requirement of conveyer.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of tobacco business conveyer belt, more particularly to a kind of high-strength polyethylene light-type conveyer belt and its
Manufacture method.
Background technology
Polyethylene conveying belt is as a kind of light-type conveyer belt, with its tensile strength height, good, frivolous circumnutating property, oil resistant, nontoxic
Hygienic, easy to clean the features such as, it is widely used in the industries such as food processing, tobacco.
It by polyethylene is coat that polyethylene conveying belt, which is, using polyester chemical & blended fabric as framework material, main conveying is light, in
One class conveyer belt of quality material.Polyethylene has acid and alkali-resistance, corrosion-resistant, nontoxic in the case of 800 DEG C of high-temp combustions, and accords with
U.S. FDA food grade hygienic is closed, therefore polyethylene conveying belt is a kind of novel environment friendly conveyer belt, is had well following
Development prospect.
The processing mode of current polyethylene conveying belt mainly has two kinds of cladding process and the tape casting, and which kind of ineffective mode adds
Work, framework material uses polyester staple fibers dimensional fabric.Because polyester staple fiber is through cut-out in spinning post-processing by tow
Into all size shorter yarn, there is filoplume on surface, plentiful fluffy, be very beneficial for improve and non-polar material polyethylene between
Adhesive property.But polyester staple fiber self-strength causes polyethylene conveying belt extension by force intensity and broken strong than relatively low
Degree does not all reach requirement, it is impossible to meet long distance delivery and higher level client's use demand.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, present invention aims at provide a kind of high-strength polyethylene light-type conveyer belt and its manufacture
Method.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
The manufacture method for the high-strength polyethylene light-type conveyer belt that the present invention is provided, methods described comprises the following steps:
S1:High-strength composite yarn woven fabric is shaped;The warp-wise of the high-strength composite yarn woven fabric is using RING SPINNING covering yarn
Spinning system is by PFY and polyester staple fiber composite spinning, and PFY line density is that 800D low shrinkage polyesters activate silk,
Polyester staple fiber uses the short yarns of 10S/3, and broadwise uses the short yarns of 21S/6, and fabric warp-wise density is 35~40/inch, fabric latitude
It is 15~20/inch to density, weave uses plain weave structure;The radial direction yarn of this fabric uses the spinning of RING SPINNING covering yarn
Mode feeds long filament PFY and chopped fiber composite spinning at the front roller nip of ring spinner together with chopped fiber
Enter, long filament is placed in the middle of chopped fiber, the purpose for the arrangement is that allow chopped fiber preferably to envelope long filament, and long filament is closely assembled
Together, that is, covering yarn is formed.This spinning system is that can make full use of PFY itself high-strength characteristic, and is not influenceed
Adhesive property between peripheral chopped fiber and polyethylene, and make full use of the low noise characteristic of chopped fiber.
S2:Polyethylene powders primary coat is used on high-strength composite yarn woven fabric after step S1 sizings, and at 160~180 DEG C
Lower carry out thermal finalization, is flattened through hot-pressing roller, constitutes priming coat;
S3:High-strength polyethylene film is extruded using casting technique on step S2 priming coat, makes polyethylene and priming coat
It is combined, high-strength polyethylene light-type conveyer belt is produced after constituting polyethylene facestock, cooling room temperature.
In step s 2, the polyethylene powders are high melting means polyethylene powders, are adjusted with polythene material and melting means
Agent blending granulation, its weight ratio is 100:4-8, then crushes obtained under liquid nitrogen cryogenics environment.The high melting means polyethylene
The shore hardness of powder primary coat is 90A.During conveyer belt primary coat, this high melting means polyethylene powder will be poly- by high-temperature heating
Ethylene powder melts, and the high fluidity after it is melted is permeated to fabric, polyester staple fibers peacekeeping long filament is combined closely
Together, so as to reach the purpose for improving conveyer belt bulk strength.When melting means conditioning agent ratio is too high, fabric, high intensity can be made
Polyethylene film and the compatibility of primary coat are bad, easily cracking so that obtained high-strength polyethylene light-type conveyer belt intensity decreases.
If melting means conditioning agent ratio is too low, melting means conditioning agent does not just serve.
It is preferred that, the polythene material and melting means conditioning agent weight ratio are 100:4.5-5.5.Under this ratio, at this
The compatibility of fabric, high-strength polyethylene film and primary coat under individual system is best, the high-strength polyethylene light-type conveyer belt of system
Physical property is best.
In step s 2, the temperature of the hot-pressing roller is at 120~150 DEG C, and pressure is 1~2MPa.
In step s3, the thickness of the extrusion high-strength polyethylene film is 0.3mm, and film temperature is at 200~220 DEG C, heat
Shaping time is in 1~2min.
High-strength polyethylene light-type conveyer belt prepared by above-mentioned manufacture method.
Application of the above-mentioned high-strength polyethylene light-type conveyer belt in tobacco business.
The present invention compared with prior art, with advantages below and effect:
1st, the PFY and short fiber material that high-strength composite yarn woven fabric of the present invention is radially used easily are obtained, only by spy
Different spinning process can be prepared by, and fabric cost rises smaller.
2nd, the present invention uses high-strength composite yarn woven fabric, and PFY and chopped fiber are two relatively independent entirety, short
Fibre compact envelopes long filament, makes full use of the high intensity of long filament and the low noise characteristic of chopped fiber,
3rd, the present invention is PE modified by high rigidity using addition melting means conditioning agent, greatly improves its mobile performance, passes through
Heating pressurization enables polyethylene fully to penetrate into fabric, can be tight by two independent entirety of PFY and chopped fiber
It is close to be combined together, so as to improve the bulk strength of polyethylene conveying belt.
4th, using the manufacture method of the present invention, 1% extension stress strength ratio routine techniques improves more than 50%, is conducive to preventing
Only conveyer belt is elongated in use, reduces the tensioning length requirement of conveyer.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the process chart of high-strength polyethylene light-type conveyer belt of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of high-strength polyethylene light-type conveyer belt of the present invention.
Label declaration in accompanying drawing
1- high-strength composite yarn woven fabric 2- modified poly ethylene priming coats
3- polyethylene facestocks
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with instantiation.
Embodiment 1
It is that the present invention is high-strength to refer to the process chart and Fig. 2 that Fig. 1 is high-strength polyethylene light-type conveyer belt of the present invention
Shown in the structural representation for spending polyethylene light conveyer belt, the manufacture method of high-strength polyethylene light-type conveyer belt, including it is following
Step:
S1:Prepare high-strength composite yarn woven fabric:Warp-wise uses PFY and polyester staple fiber composite yarn, PFY line
Density is that 800D low shrinkage polyesters activate silk, and polyester staple fiber uses the short yarns of 10S/3, and broadwise uses the short yarns of 21S/6, fabric warp-wise
Density is 40/inch, and grain cross density is 15/inch, and weave uses plain weave structure.High-strength composite yarn woven fabric is red
Shaped under the conditions of external heat;
S2:With high melting means polyethylene powders primary coat, (polythene material and melting means are adjusted on compound yarn woven fabric after sizing
Agent blending granulation weight compares 100:5) thermal finalization, and at 160~180 DEG C is carried out, is flattened through hot-pressing roller, hot pressing roll temperature exists
130 DEG C, pressure is 1.5MPa, constitutes priming coat;
S3:0.3mm thickness polyethylene films are extruded using casting technique on step S2 priming coat, temperature makes at 220 DEG C
Polyethylene is combined with priming coat, and polyethylene light conveyer belt is produced after constituting polyethylene facestock, cooling room temperature.
Embodiment 2
It is that the present invention is high-strength to refer to the process chart and Fig. 2 that Fig. 1 is high-strength polyethylene light-type conveyer belt of the present invention
Shown in the structural representation for spending polyethylene light conveyer belt, the manufacture method of high-strength polyethylene light-type conveyer belt, including it is following
Step:
S1:Prepare high-strength composite yarn woven fabric:Warp-wise uses PFY and polyester staple fiber composite yarn, PFY line
Density is that 800D low shrinkage polyesters activate silk, and polyester staple fiber uses the short yarns of 10S/3, and broadwise uses the short yarns of 21S/6, fabric warp-wise
Density is 40/inch, and grain cross density is 15/inch, and weave uses plain weave structure.High-strength composite yarn woven fabric is red
Shaped under the conditions of external heat;
S2:With high melting means polyethylene powders primary coat, (polythene material and melting means are adjusted on compound yarn woven fabric after sizing
Agent blending granulation weight compares 100:2) thermal finalization, and at 160~180 DEG C is carried out, is flattened through hot-pressing roller, hot pressing roll temperature exists
130 DEG C, pressure is 1.5MPa, constitutes priming coat;
S3:0.3mm thickness polyethylene films are extruded using casting technique on step S2 priming coat, temperature makes at 220 DEG C
Polyethylene is combined with priming coat, and polyethylene light conveyer belt is produced after constituting polyethylene facestock, cooling room temperature.
Embodiment 3
It is that the present invention is high-strength to refer to the process chart and Fig. 2 that Fig. 1 is high-strength polyethylene light-type conveyer belt of the present invention
Shown in the structural representation for spending polyethylene light conveyer belt, the manufacture method of high-strength polyethylene light-type conveyer belt, including it is following
Step:
S1:Prepare high-strength composite yarn woven fabric:Warp-wise uses PFY and polyester staple fiber composite yarn, PFY line
Density is that 800D low shrinkage polyesters activate silk, and polyester staple fiber uses the short yarns of 10S/3, and broadwise uses the short yarns of 21S/6, fabric warp-wise
Density is 40/inch, and grain cross density is 15/inch, and weave uses plain weave structure.High-strength composite yarn woven fabric is red
Shaped under the conditions of external heat;
S2:With high melting means polyethylene powders primary coat, (polythene material and melting means are adjusted on compound yarn woven fabric after sizing
Agent blending granulation weight compares 100:4) thermal finalization, and at 160~180 DEG C is carried out, is flattened through hot-pressing roller, hot pressing roll temperature exists
130 DEG C, pressure is 1.5MPa, constitutes priming coat;
S3:0.3mm thickness polyethylene films are extruded using casting technique on step S2 priming coat, temperature makes at 220 DEG C
Polyethylene is combined with priming coat, and polyethylene light conveyer belt is produced after constituting polyethylene facestock, cooling room temperature.
Embodiment 4
It is that the present invention is high-strength to refer to the process chart and Fig. 2 that Fig. 1 is high-strength polyethylene light-type conveyer belt of the present invention
Shown in the structural representation for spending polyethylene light conveyer belt, the manufacture method of high-strength polyethylene light-type conveyer belt, including it is following
Step:
S1:Prepare high-strength composite yarn woven fabric:Warp-wise uses PFY and polyester staple fiber composite yarn, PFY line
Density is that 800D low shrinkage polyesters activate silk, and polyester staple fiber uses the short yarns of 10S/3, and broadwise uses the short yarns of 21S/6, fabric warp-wise
Density is 40/inch, and grain cross density is 15/inch, and weave uses plain weave structure.High-strength composite yarn woven fabric is red
Shaped under the conditions of external heat;
S2:With high melting means polyethylene powders primary coat, (polythene material and melting means are adjusted on compound yarn woven fabric after sizing
Agent blending granulation weight compares 100:8) thermal finalization, and at 160~180 DEG C is carried out, is flattened through hot-pressing roller, hot pressing roll temperature exists
130 DEG C, pressure is 1.5MPa, constitutes priming coat;
S3:0.3mm thickness polyethylene films are extruded using casting technique on step S2 priming coat, temperature makes at 220 DEG C
Polyethylene is combined with priming coat, and polyethylene light conveyer belt is produced after constituting polyethylene facestock, cooling room temperature.
Embodiment 5
It is that the present invention is high-strength to refer to the process chart and Fig. 2 that Fig. 1 is high-strength polyethylene light-type conveyer belt of the present invention
Shown in the structural representation for spending polyethylene light conveyer belt, the manufacture method of high-strength polyethylene light-type conveyer belt, including it is following
Step:
S1:Prepare high-strength composite yarn woven fabric:Warp-wise uses PFY and polyester staple fiber composite yarn, PFY line
Density is that 800D low shrinkage polyesters activate silk, and polyester staple fiber uses the short yarns of 10S/3, and broadwise uses the short yarns of 21S/6, fabric warp-wise
Density is 40/inch, and grain cross density is 15/inch, and weave uses plain weave structure.High-strength composite yarn woven fabric is red
Shaped under the conditions of external heat;
S2:With high melting means polyethylene powders primary coat, (polythene material and melting means are adjusted on compound yarn woven fabric after sizing
Agent blending granulation weight compares 100:10) thermal finalization, and at 160~180 DEG C is carried out, is flattened through hot-pressing roller, hot pressing roll temperature exists
130 DEG C, pressure is 1.5MPa, constitutes priming coat;
S3:0.3mm thickness polyethylene films are extruded using casting technique on step S2 priming coat, temperature makes at 220 DEG C
Polyethylene is combined with priming coat, and polyethylene light conveyer belt is produced after constituting polyethylene facestock, cooling room temperature.
Embodiment 6:
S1:Prepare high-strength composite yarn woven fabric:Warp-wise uses PFY and polyester staple fiber composite yarn, PFY line
Density is that 800D low shrinkage polyesters activate silk, and polyester staple fiber uses the short yarns of 10S/3, and broadwise uses the short yarns of 21S/6, fabric warp-wise
Density is 40/inch, and grain cross density is 15/inch, and weave uses plain weave structure.High-strength composite yarn woven fabric is red
Shaped under the conditions of external heat;
S2:Common polythene powder primary coat, and the progress heat at 160~180 DEG C are used on polyester yarn woven fabric after sizing
Sizing, hot pressing roll temperature is at 130 DEG C, and pressure is 1.5MPa, constitutes priming coat;
S3:0.3mm thickness polyethylene films are extruded using casting technique on step S2 priming coat, temperature makes at 220 DEG C
Polyethylene is combined with priming coat, is got product after constituting polyethylene facestock, cooling room temperature.
Comparative example 1:
S1:Prepare polyester yarn woven fabric:Warp-wise polyester staple fiber uses the short yarns of 21S/9, and broadwise uses the short yarns of 21S/9, fabric
Warp-wise density is 30/inch, and grain cross density is 18/inch, and weave uses plain weave structure.Polyester yarn woven fabric is infrared
Shaped under heating condition;
S2:Common polythene powder primary coat, and the progress heat at 160~180 DEG C are used on polyester yarn woven fabric after sizing
Sizing, hot pressing roll temperature is at 130 DEG C, and pressure is 1.5MPa, constitutes priming coat;
S3:0.3mm thickness polyethylene films are extruded using casting technique on step S2 priming coat, temperature makes at 220 DEG C
Polyethylene is combined with priming coat, is got product after constituting polyethylene facestock, cooling room temperature.
Comparative example 2:
S1:Prepare polyester yarn woven fabric:Wherein, warp-wise polyester staple fiber uses the short yarns of 21S/9, and broadwise uses the short yarns of 21S/9,
Fabric warp-wise density is 30/inch, and grain cross density is 18/inch, and weave uses plain weave structure.Prior art polyester
Yarn woven fabric is shaped under the conditions of infrared heating;
S2:0.4mm thickness polyethylene films are extruded using casting technique on polyester yarn woven fabric after sizing, temperature is 220
DEG C, polyethylene is combined with priming coat, got product after constituting polyethylene facestock, cooling room temperature.
Comparative example 3:
S1:Prepare polyester yarn woven fabric:Warp-wise polyester staple fiber uses the short yarns of 21S/9, and broadwise uses the short yarns of 21S/9, fabric
Warp-wise density is 30/inch, and grain cross density is 18/inch, and weave uses plain weave structure.Polyester yarn woven fabric is infrared
Shaped under heating condition;
S2:With high melting means polyethylene powders primary coat on compound yarn woven fabric after sizing, and carried out at 160~180 DEG C
Thermal finalization, is flattened through hot-pressing roller, and hot pressing roll temperature is at 130 DEG C, and pressure is 1.5MPa, constitutes priming coat;
S3:0.3mm thickness polyethylene films are extruded using casting technique on step S2 priming coat, temperature makes at 220 DEG C
Polyethylene is combined with priming coat, is got product after constituting polyethylene facestock, cooling room temperature.
The polyethylene light conveyer belt that the embodiment of the present invention is compared with the prior art into example preparation carries out performance contrast test,
Specific test result is as follows:
As can be seen from the table, the polyethylene light conveyer belt that the embodiment of the present invention is prepared extends by force intensity and broken
The conveyer belt that intensity will be prepared significantly better than existing process.
It is described above be presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the present invention should not be limited to disclosed in the embodiment
Content.So every do not depart from the lower equivalent or modification completed of spirit disclosed in this invention, the model that the present invention is protected is both fallen within
Enclose.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of manufacture method of high-strength polyethylene light-type conveyer belt, it is characterised in that methods described comprises the following steps:
S1:High-strength composite yarn woven fabric is shaped;The warp-wise of the high-strength composite yarn woven fabric uses the spinning of RING SPINNING covering yarn
Mode is by PFY and polyester staple fiber composite spinning, and PFY line density is that 800D low shrinkage polyesters activate silk, polyester
Chopped fiber uses the short yarns of 10S/3, and broadwise uses the short yarns of 21S/6, and fabric warp-wise density is 35~40/inch, and grain cross is close
Spend for 15~20/inch, weave uses plain weave structure;
S2:Polyethylene powders primary coat is used on high-strength composite yarn woven fabric after step S1 sizings, and is entered at 160~180 DEG C
Row thermal finalization, is flattened through hot-pressing roller, constitutes priming coat;
S3:High-strength polyethylene film is extruded using casting technique on step S2 priming coat, polyethylene is mutually tied with priming coat
Close, high-strength polyethylene light-type conveyer belt is produced after constituting polyethylene facestock, cooling room temperature.
2. manufacture method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In step s 2, the polyethylene powders are Gao Rong
Refer to polyethylene powders, be to be granulated with polythene material and the blending of melting means conditioning agent, its weight ratio is 100:4-8, then in liquid nitrogen
Crushed under low temperature environment obtained.
3. manufacture method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The polythene material and melting means conditioning agent weight ratio
For 100:4.5-5.5.
4. manufacture method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:In step s 2, the high melting means polyethylene powders
The shore hardness of primary coat is 90A.
5. manufacture method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In step s 2, the temperature of the hot-pressing roller is 120
~150 DEG C, pressure is 1~2MPa.
6. manufacture method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In step s3, the extrusion high-strength polyethylene
The thickness of film is 0.3mm, and film temperature is at 200~220 DEG C, and heat-setting time is in 1~2min.
7. high-strength polyethylene light-type conveyer belt prepared by any one manufacture method described in claim 1~6.
8. application of the high-strength polyethylene light-type conveyer belt in tobacco business according to claim 7.
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