CN1069855A - High efficient pesticide and anti-mould atomizing agent - Google Patents
High efficient pesticide and anti-mould atomizing agent Download PDFInfo
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- CN1069855A CN1069855A CN 91108527 CN91108527A CN1069855A CN 1069855 A CN1069855 A CN 1069855A CN 91108527 CN91108527 CN 91108527 CN 91108527 A CN91108527 A CN 91108527A CN 1069855 A CN1069855 A CN 1069855A
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Abstract
The high efficient pesticide and anti-mould atomizing agent that a kind of woolen and clothing are used.Its composition is a pyrethroid, industrial fungicide, sustained release agent, propellant.Medicament ejector is to polypide, it killed after penetrating body wall, and mould inhibitor enters and makes protein denaturation cause its death in the mould.The present invention has that deinsectization is mothproof, the mildew-resistant double effects, and insecticidal spectrum is wide, and toxicity is extremely low, and the longevity of residure reaches 6 months.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of efficient deinsectization mould inhibitor that is used for woolen and various clothings.
At present, the insect-proof agent that is used for family and warehousing storage both at home and abroad generally is a solid, shaped.Domestic main use refined naphthalene camphor ball is commonly called as " camphor ball ", and its Main Ingredients and Appearance is a refined naphthalene, is domestic use traditional insect-proof agent for many years.In case this refined naphthalene camphor ball is long service time, some insect can develop immunity to drugs, and its mothproof effect is general.Because naphthalene separates from coal tar and extract, it has carcinogenicity to the toxic effect of human body.In addition, paracide also has deinsectization mothproof effect preferably, but it is volatile, and its smell has stronger excitant to the people, and effective drug duration is short, so the end is generally promoted so far.
In the external solid insect-proof agent that uses, the more common anti-insecticide of DDVP oxidisability that has Japanese health Co., Ltd. to make, its anti-effect of damaging by worms is better, but exists volatilization fast, and the longevity of residure is short and stain shortcomings such as clothing.
It is pointed out that no matter be the refined naphthalene camphor ball, or paracide or Japan DDVP oxidisability insect-proof agent do not possess mildew-proof function.
It is long to the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of drug effect, and toxicity is low, easy to use, and have anti-damage by worms, the aerial fog type medicament of mildew-resistant double effects.
For this reason, the prescription (percentage by weight) of the present invention's employing is:
Pyrethroid 0.01-0.05%
Industrial fungicide 0.01-0.05%
Sustained release agent 1-5%
Propellant 40-52%
Low molecule innoxious solvent 44-56%
Above-mentioned pyrethroid is a kind of in Permanone, allethrin, the resmethrin, industrial fungicide is a kind of in carbendazim, how mould clean, the special spectrum azoles, sustained release agent adopts cyclodextrin, polyethylene glycol, polyvinyl alcohol or gelatin, propellant is a kind of in propane, the butane, and low molecule innoxious solvent is a kind of in b propanol, the ethanol.
In the above-mentioned prescription, also can add an amount of freshener.
Select for use pyrethroid to be because it has good tagging and mothproof effect to larvas such as attagenus piceus larva, curtain casemaking clothes moths as the deinsectization medicament, worm's ovum to some stored grain insects also has good killing effect, and the insect that the organic phosphor medicament has been developed immunity to drugs has stronger removing to kill effect.
Carbendazim, special spectrum azoles, how mould be industrial fungicide only.To common industrial mould such as aspergillus, mould, aspergillus niger and Mucor racemosus etc.Good inhibitory effect is arranged.
Cyclodextrin, poly-ethanol, polyvinyl alcohol, gelatin are sustained release agents.Add this sustained release agent and mainly play adhewsive action, make medicine on wardrobe, suitcase inwall, reach the clothing surface and form the medicine film, like this, the medicine film can slowly discharge, so that make itself and insect that long touch opportunity be arranged, in the longevity of residure of proper extension medicine, reach the purpose that improves drug effect.
Essence is freshener, can hide the smell of medicine, also plays certain synergistic effect to deinsectization is mothproof.
Propane, butane are propellants, mainly play evenly to help spraying liquid.
B propanol, ethanol are low molecule innoxious solvents, play dissolved substance.
The deinsectization principle of this high efficient pesticide and anti-mould atomizing agent is: penetrate body wall behind the insect polypide contact deinsectization medicament, enter in the polypide.Structure and characteristic from insect body wall, its head is that the easiest contact of medicament enters in the larva body wall of general insect, and taking off in the head split line, feeler, mouthpart is easier enters, and destroys its central nervous system cell and enzyme acetylcholine, the conduction that affects the nerves and get excited causes insect death at last.
Its mildew-resistant principle is: anti-mildew agent makes its protein denaturation by infiltrating in the mould thalline, and suppresses the activity of enzyme, and the metabolism of mould koinomatter is hindered, and causes death.
The present invention has that deinsectization is mothproof, the mildew-resistant double effects, insect is had tag, repellent and food refusal effect, its insecticidal spectrum is wide, all has good removing to kill effect to coleoptera khapra beetle larva and phosphorus wing order rain moth section curtain casemaking clothes moth larva.Aerosol is sprayed on wardrobe, suitcase inwall and the clothing equably, forms residual effect medicine film, so the time of performance drug effect is long, it is anti-damages by worms and repellent effect can keep 3-6 individual month at least, thereby can guarantee that clothes and other safety of goods aestivate.Its toxicity is very low, and is easy to use.
Select for use 5 instar larvaes to test.Because 5 instar larvae body walls are thick, fat mass is big, and this one deck of pharmacy penetration is difficulty relatively, and the commodity of 5 instar larvaes harm simultaneously are serious, and tolerance is strong.
For examination larva condition status list
| The worm name | The worm attitude | The length of time | Body weight (milligram/head) | Body long (millimeter/head) |
| Attagenus piceus | Larva | 5 ages | 4.5-6.5 | 5.5-6.5 |
| The curtain casemaking clothes moth | Larva | 5 ages | 2.0-3.0 | 4.0-6.0 |
Medicament directly is sprayed on 50 attagenus piceus larvas and 50 the curtain casemaking clothes moth larva surfaces, and above-mentioned larva is all dead in 1 minute.
On the wardrobe inwall, each 50 of above-mentioned two kinds of larvas are in contact with it reagent spray, all stupor, death then in 18-25 minute.In addition, in 6 months, will the attagenus piceus larva or a curtain casemaking clothes moth larva be put on it be no more than 50 minutes at the latest i.e. stupor, death.
This high efficient pesticide and anti-mould atomizing agent has carried out following toxicity test:
1. dip on the skin of unhairing that taking liquid 2ml is coated in the small white mouse belly, observe after 72 hours and poison and death condition.The result shows that 2 small white mouses of experimental group do not have the skin contamination reaction and the phenomena of mortality, and is movable normal.
2. still get 2 small white mouses, to every head and whole body spray liquor 500mg, observation in 72 hours is poisoned and death condition with soup.2 small white mouse activities are intact after 72 hours, do not have any anomaly.
3. the healthy skin to the normal person sticks test.The pure wool dress material that will contain the liquor strength of 150ppm is cut into 2 * 2cm
2Fritter, local skin sticked 72 hours, and sticking test back local skin does not all have any reaction and sense of discomfort.
4. soup is sprayed on the upper limbs, spray value is 500mg, observes no any skin irritatin reaction after 72 hours, and human body does not have uncomfortable reaction.
Above-mentioned four tests show, no matter are animal or human's bodies, all do not produce whole body and local bad reaction, therefore prove the present invention to the person poultry harmless, and are safe and reliable.
Embodiment 1:
As the deinsectization medicament, its concentration (percentage by weight, as follows) is 0.03% to pyrethroid with Permanone;
How mould mildew-resistant is clean with clean 0.03%;
Sustained release agent polyethylene glycol 2%;
Freshener jasmine type essence 0.4%;
Propellant butane 45%;
Solvent ethanol 52.54%
The prescription of aforementioned proportion is a finished product by following program making:
With ethanol Permanone is dissolved, add how mould clean, jasmine type or international style essence and polyethylene glycol again, fully stir evenly and inject in the aerosol jar, fixedly vacuumize behind the airtight valve, the butane of pressurization injection at last gets final product after the seal detection is qualified.
Embodiment 2
Allethrin 0.03%;
Carbendazim 0.03%;
Polyvinyl alcohol 2.5%;
International style essence 0.3%;
Propane 42%
B propanol 55.14%
Claims (8)
1, a kind of high efficient pesticide and anti-mould atomizing agent is characterized in that this prescription is by weight percentage:
Pyrethroid 0.01-0.05%
Industrial fungicide 0.01-0.05%
Sustained release agent 1-5%
Propellant 40-52%
Low molecule innoxious solvent 44-56%
2, high efficient pesticide and anti-mould atomizing agent according to claim 1 is characterized in that described pyrethroid is a kind of in Permanone, allethrin, the resmethrin.
3, high efficient pesticide and anti-mould atomizing agent according to claim 1 is characterized in that described industrial fungicide is a kind of in carbendazim, how mould clean, the special spectrum azoles.
4, high efficient pesticide and anti-mould atomizing agent according to claim 1 is characterized in that described sustained release agent is a kind of in cyclodextrin, polyethylene glycol, polyvinyl alcohol, the gelatin.
5, high efficient pesticide and anti-mould atomizing agent according to claim 1 is characterized in that described propellant is a kind of in propane, the butane.
6, high efficient pesticide and anti-mould atomizing agent according to claim 1 is characterized in that described low molecule innoxious solvent is a kind of in b propanol, the ethanol.
7, high efficient pesticide and anti-mould atomizing agent according to claim 1 is characterized in that can adding freshener in the described prescription.
8, high efficient pesticide and anti-mould atomizing agent according to claim 7 is characterized in that described freshener adopts essence.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 91108527 CN1036759C (en) | 1991-09-02 | 1991-09-02 | High efficient pesticide and anti-mould atomizing agent |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 91108527 CN1036759C (en) | 1991-09-02 | 1991-09-02 | High efficient pesticide and anti-mould atomizing agent |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1069855A true CN1069855A (en) | 1993-03-17 |
| CN1036759C CN1036759C (en) | 1997-12-24 |
Family
ID=4909333
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 91108527 Expired - Fee Related CN1036759C (en) | 1991-09-02 | 1991-09-02 | High efficient pesticide and anti-mould atomizing agent |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1036759C (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102210300A (en) * | 2011-05-15 | 2011-10-12 | 覃终 | Preparation and application of multifunctional atomizing agent for preventing and controlling pests of inspection and quarantine system |
| CN102239877A (en) * | 2011-05-16 | 2011-11-16 | 江苏扬农化工股份有限公司 | Insecticide spray and application thereof |
| CN104322593A (en) * | 2014-09-11 | 2015-02-04 | 中山榄菊日化实业有限公司 | Multifunctional deinsectization aerosol and its preparation method |
-
1991
- 1991-09-02 CN CN 91108527 patent/CN1036759C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102210300A (en) * | 2011-05-15 | 2011-10-12 | 覃终 | Preparation and application of multifunctional atomizing agent for preventing and controlling pests of inspection and quarantine system |
| CN102239877A (en) * | 2011-05-16 | 2011-11-16 | 江苏扬农化工股份有限公司 | Insecticide spray and application thereof |
| CN102239877B (en) * | 2011-05-16 | 2014-08-27 | 江苏扬农化工股份有限公司 | Insecticide spray and application thereof |
| CN104322593A (en) * | 2014-09-11 | 2015-02-04 | 中山榄菊日化实业有限公司 | Multifunctional deinsectization aerosol and its preparation method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1036759C (en) | 1997-12-24 |
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