Background technology
Mounting is a special skill for decorating painting and calligraphy, rubbings etc..The special title of ancient times mounting is called " mounting the back of the body ", also known as " dress
Pool ", also known as " dress pond ".Basic skills is first to be covered to hold in the palm in the painting and calligraphy back side with paper, then with thin silk fabric, thin,tough silk or paper fringing, then with multiple backing paper
The multiple back of the body, after parching, or frames up (eyeglass), if hanging scroll then installs earth's axis the thick end of the scroll.Manufactured goods have hanging scroll, a hand scroll, the form such as album of paintings or calligraphy.
Painting and calligraphy, rubbings more increase attractive in appearance after mounting, are easy to view and admire collection.
Earn wall(Also known as big-wall, earns plate)With case platform(Also known as mounting table)It is the indispensable indispensable facility of the mounting of calligraphy and painting, its
Middle case platform height is general in 80 cms, and width is substantially 1.22 meters at present, and length is 2.44 meters, if it is eight chis to draw the heart
Rice paper above(Eight chi standard-sized sheet sizes are 248cmx 129cm), existing case platform can not just be competent at.
Now hotel lobby, the great hall suspension mounting calligraphy and painting scale it is increasing, usually length is up to more than 6 meters,
Mounting operation can not all be carried out by either earning wall or case platform.The mounting point that the current whole nation can accept such specification cans be counted on one's fingers,
Its specific method is kept secret.
Embodiment
A kind of jumbo mounting of calligraphy and painting instrument, referring to accompanying drawing, described instrument includes:Length is more than 8 meters of width and is more than 2.5 meters
Rectangle steel framework, the fixed dovetail guide 2 in two long side 1 upper surface of rectangle steel framework, rack is processed into the upper surface of dovetail guide 2
21, sliding block 3 is often equipped with side dovetail guide 2, the upper surface of sliding block 3 opens up window 4 and upwardly extends to be formed close to the inner side of window 4
Be pivoted first gear 6 on riser 5, riser 5, and second gear 7 is engaged with first gear 6, first gear 6 also protrude into window 4 with
The rack 21 of the upper surface of dovetail guide 2 is engaged, one end of the gear shaft of second gear 7 to rectangle steel outer frame extend director side 1 it
Outer fixed hand crank 8, the other end of the gear shaft of second gear 7 extends and passed always outside another riser to rectangle steel inframe
Affixed another second gear;Position on riser 5, away from the axle center of first gear 6 opens up the notch 51 of upward opening, away from notch
The sliding block 3 of both sides is fixed together by the side of 51 riser by connecting plate 9, and free roll 10 can be shelved in the notch 51 of both sides;
The two long side 1 of rectangle steel framework and the side of two short sides 11 all uniformly open up through hole 12;Described instrument also includes and through hole
The equal fastening pawl of 12 quantity, described fastening pawl includes fixed on L-shaped substrate 13, the transverse slat of L-shaped substrate 13 and riser direction
The fixed leading screw 15 consistent with transverse slat direction on the outside of consistent round platform 14, riser, the free end of described leading screw 15 is from inside to outside
Coordinate through described through hole 12 and wing nut 16;Rectangle steel inframe sets length and width to be slightly less than rectangle steel inframe size
Multi-layer composite PVC floor 17, the edge of Multi-layer composite PVC floor 17 is uniformly arranged corresponding with the position of described through hole 12
Punching 18, the edge riveting of punching 18 sets corn 19, and described round platform 14 is penetrated in described corn 19;
Mounting process is as follows:
(1) by adjusting and screwing each wing nut 16 of mounting instrument on the ground of putting by described Multi-layer composite PVC
Floor is entirely tight to be cleaned out in described rectangle steel inframe, and by the upper surface of Multi-layer composite PVC floor;
(2) jumbo picture heart doubling is folded into the square of A4 paper sizes or so, more than three layers, Ran Houyong are wrapped up with clean rice paper
Old newspaper wrap up two layers, finally with plastic bag sealing it is tight after be placed in food steamer steam 15 minutes with solid black fixation;
(3) it is put into Multi-layer composite PVC floor, is gently stretched from surrounding list after taking apart as made the bed, just after taking out the jumbo picture heart
Step flattening;
(4) the heart will slowly be drawn and is rolled onto on free roll by taking down free roll and being placed at jumbo picture heart short side, and then hand hand crank is by sliding block
Rectangle steel framework side edge is shaken, then hand dabs rotatably mounted roller and lets the picture heart out a little to Multi-layer composite PVC floor, used
The part released is drawn the heart and soaked by sprayer water spray, and soft whisk broom is gently swept the picture heart to both sides with clean length immediately, makes picture
The heart is flattened in Multi-layer composite PVC floor, and hand crank is then shaken again and is moved forward, then is released a part, soaked, gently sweep successively
Analogize, until all discharging;
(5) after the whole picture heart is flattened in Multi-layer composite PVC floor, upper magma is dipped in the round brush whitewashed a wall past from the center for drawing the heart
Surrounding catches up with magma, cuts with drawing when the heart is contacted in the process and can not lift round brush, can only could when the picture heart is departed from
Lift, then dip in magma;
(6) after magma is painted with, draws the heart and be closely attached in Multi-layer composite PVC floor, it is larger due to drawing the heart, just start to apply
The local moisture for crossing magma has evaporated much, therefore causes front and rear magma dense dilute uneven, it is therefore desirable to by the place of beginning
Appropriate water is sprayed with sprayer, then magma integrally twice of mistake 1 need not be dipped in round brush so that the whole magma for drawing face in the heart is dense
It is dilute substantially uniform;
(7) paper is covered according to the size for gesturing the big circle of heart size is standby, paper roll will be covered to free roll, then hand hand crank will be sliding
Block shakes picture heart edge, and then hand, which dabs rotatably mounted roller and let out a little, covers paper to picture in the heart, is grown immediately with clean whisk broom
Gently swept to both sides and cover paper and draw the heart, made to cover paper and be flattened on picture in the heart, hand crank is then shaken again and is moved forward, then releases a part of light
Sweep, the like, until all discharging;
(8) largely sprayed water on paper with sprayer to covering, make to cover paper floating, human hand power hair-dryer of putting on airs is opened blowing shelves and closed
Shelves are heated, another human hand takes long soft whisk broom is held to cover the paper picture heart, blown from Fu Zhi centers to surrounding, make to cover the gauffer on paper and disappear
Lose, unnecessary water flows away from surrounding;
(9) after one or two hour, when covering paper surface and turning white, the picture heart is muffled with calico and paper is covered, by the drum one of medium size two sides Mongolia Ox skin
Be placed on calico to individual one position in position, firmly strike the drum head above wall, shake following drum head, compacting is whole cover paper with
Draw the heart;
(10) and then open calico, by whole mounting instrument and have again the pictures heart for covering paper be placed on ground on without moving, natural wind
It is dry;
(11) after two days, have again after the picture heart drying for covering paper, picture heart edge is prescinded with paper knife covers paper, the heart will be drawn and peeled,
The picture heart now is very smooth and well-pressed;
(12) the paste in thoroughly cleaning Multi-layer composite PVC floor, then applies magma, so according to method as above on backing paper is covered
The picture heart that volume answering on free roll covers paper is placed on afterwards and covered on backing paper, thin silk fabric, thin,tough silk or paper fringing is then tumbled in, covers backing paper edge
Fixed with paper slip, after being positioned, the same drum compacting using two sides Mongolia Ox skin has whole mounting instrument and again the picture for covering paper
The heart be placed on ground on without dynamic, natural air drying;
(13) about after two weeks, the good painting and calligraphy of preliminary mounting can be removed, cutting edge, frame up or earth's axis the thick end of the scroll is installed.
If encounter Multi-layer composite PVC floor size it is inadequate when, the mode that can be spliced with two layers gluing, joint
It is left no gaps, adhered to adhesive solid.