CN106985021A - A kind of horizontal axis vertical surface grinding machine - Google Patents
A kind of horizontal axis vertical surface grinding machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106985021A CN106985021A CN201710401922.7A CN201710401922A CN106985021A CN 106985021 A CN106985021 A CN 106985021A CN 201710401922 A CN201710401922 A CN 201710401922A CN 106985021 A CN106985021 A CN 106985021A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- angle
- adjustable plate
- horizontal axis
- planker
- vertical surface
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B7/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding plane surfaces on work, including polishing plane glass surfaces; Accessories therefor
- B24B7/10—Single-purpose machines or devices
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Grinding Of Cylindrical And Plane Surfaces (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of horizontal axis vertical surface grinding machine, including lathe bed, lathe bed is provided with column, and bistrique can be vertically moved up or down on column, and the front end of bistrique, which is provided with grinding wheel stand, grinding wheel stand, is fixed with emery wheel；Planker is arranged on the guide rail of lathe bed, and can in the horizontal direction be reciprocated on lathe bed, one end of angle adjustable plate is connected by one end of hinge seat and planker, the other end is provided with threaded block on angle adjustable plate, one end for the supporting studs of adjustment angle coordinates with threaded block, and the other end of supporting studs is withstood on planker；Rear tailstock column is provided with above the other end of angle adjustable plate, upper dead head is arranged on rear tailstock column, and upper dead head can be along the lifting rail on rear tailstock column；Upper plane is provided with lower dead head below angle adjustable plate, under top be fixed on lower dead head.Present invention accomplishes the processing technology requirement in the side plane of grinding workpiece gear axle and flank angle face, the part of processing is entirely reached or higher than technical requirements.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of horizontal axis vertical surface grinding machine.
Background technology
With the fast development of new technology, for the processing of machine components, it is proposed that new processing request.Such as certain gear
Shaft-like work（As described in Figure 1）, the part axis and gear are integral, and overall dimensions profile is big, technological requirement do not allow axle and
Gear takes processing apart.It is required that two oblique angles on two sides and side of grinding worm, required precision end face run-out 0.01mm,
Angle franchise ± 30 ", roughness 0.4Ra, required precision is higher.Parameters of The Parts requirement is processed in control, currently without can add
The plane of the work part, the lathe of angled ramp.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the invention provides a kind of horizontal axis vertical surface grinding machine, meeting in background technology
Such parts machining process requirement, the part of processing is entirely reached or higher than technical requirements.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that.
A kind of horizontal axis vertical surface grinding machine, including lathe bed, lathe bed are provided with column, and bistrique can vertically rise on column
Drop, the front end of bistrique, which is provided with grinding wheel stand, grinding wheel stand, is fixed with emery wheel；Planker is arranged on the guide rail of lathe bed, and can be in bed
Reciprocate in the horizontal direction with it, one end of angle adjustable plate is connected by one end of hinge seat and planker, angle adjustable plate
The upper other end is provided with threaded block, and one end for the supporting studs of adjustment angle coordinates with threaded block, the other end of supporting studs
Withstand on planker.
Dismountable angle fixed support is additionally provided with planker, angle fixed support is provided with arcuate socket arcuate socket, adjustable
Arcuate socket arcuate socket also is provided with angle board, bolt is passed through on arcuate socket arcuate socket and angle adjustable plate on angle fixed support
Arcuate socket arcuate socket, and fixed by nut.
The other end of planker is provided with dismountable zero-bit cushion block, and when the axle center of gear shaft-like work is vertical with planker, this zero
Position cushion block withstands angle adjustable plate.
Rear tailstock column is provided with above the other end of angle adjustable plate, upper dead head is arranged on rear tailstock column, upper top
Sharp seat can be along the lifting rail on rear tailstock column；Barrel of tail stock is arranged in dead head, is set successively in barrel of tail stock
There is rack and upper top, one end of adjusting bolt is sequentially passed through after first bearing seat, adjustment nut and spring, is withstood on rack
End, first bearing seat is fixed on dead head, the other end connection tailstock hand handle of adjusting bolt；Handle set and gear shaft connect
Connect, and be fixed on by second bearing seat on upper dead head, gear shaft is engaged with rack, hand handle is fixed on handle set.
On angle adjustable plate plane be provided with lower dead head, under it is top be fixed on lower dead head, big belt wheel is top with
Seat with one heart, and can drive lower dead head to rotate, and big belt wheel is connected by belt with small pulley, and small pulley is driven by motor.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the side of planker is provided with sine gauge, the angle for proofreading angle adjustable plate.
Protective cover is provided with above angle adjustable plate.
Supporting studs are withstood on planker by the locating surface of backing plate.
Supporting studs have two.
Angle fixed support has the size of the arcuate socket on two kinds, every kind of angle fixed support different.
Bearing is fixed in big belt wheel by internal gland, outer press cover.
Small pulley is provided with small band grinding wheel press cap.
Motor is fixed by motor plate.
Horizontal axis vertical surface grinding machine also includes faucet, and faucet is by elastic mounting on the outside of angle adjustable plate.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows, present invention accomplishes grinding workpiece gear axle side plane and flank angle face plus
Work technological requirement, the part of processing is entirely reached or higher than technical requirements.
Certainly, any product for implementing the present invention it is not absolutely required to while reaching all the above advantage.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is gear shaft Workpiece structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is to remove the structural representation after lathe bed, column, bistrique and protective cover in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of upper dead head in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the left end structural representation of Fig. 3 middle carriages and angle adjustable plate.
Fig. 6 is overlooking the structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is to remove the structural representation after lathe bed, column, bistrique and protective cover in Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of handle set and gear shaft in Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is left view structural representation of the present invention.
Structure principle chart when Figure 10 is grinding worm shaft-like work side plane of the present invention.
Structure principle chart when Figure 11 is grinding worm shaft-like work gear flank angle face of the present invention.
Wherein, 1, lathe bed；2nd, column；3rd, bistrique；4th, grinding wheel stand；5th, emery wheel；6th, planker；7th, angle adjustable plate；8th, hinge
Seat；9th, threaded block；10th, supporting studs；11st, backing plate；12nd, angle fixed support；13rd, bolt；14th, zero-bit cushion block；15th, workpiece tooth
Wheel shaft；16th, rear tailstock column；17th, upper dead head；18th, barrel of tail stock；19th, rack；20th, it is upper top；21st, adjusting bolt；22、
First bearing seat；23rd, nut is adjusted；24th, spring；25th, tailstock hand handle；26th, handle set；27th, gear shaft；28th, second bearing seat；
29th, hand handle；30th, lower dead head；31st, it is top under；32nd, big belt wheel；33rd, belt；34th, small pulley；35th, motor；36th, bearing；37、
Internal gland；38th, outer press cover；39th, small band grinding wheel press cap；40th, motor plate；41st, faucet；42nd, rubber cushion；43rd, protective cover.
Embodiment
Technical scheme is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it is clear that described implementation
Example is a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, ordinary skill
The every other embodiment that personnel are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
In the description of the invention, it is necessary to explanation, term " " center ", " on ", " under ", "left", "right", " vertical ",
The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as " level ", " interior ", " outer " be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, merely to
Be easy to the description present invention and simplify description, rather than indicate or imply signified device or element must have specific orientation,
With specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ",
" the 3rd " is only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the invention, it is necessary to illustrate, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or be integrally connected；Can
To be mechanical connection or electrical connection；Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected to by intermediary, Ke Yishi
The connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, with concrete condition above-mentioned term can be understood at this
Concrete meaning in invention.
As shown in Fig. 2-Fig. 9, a kind of horizontal axis vertical surface grinding machine, including lathe bed 1, lathe bed 1 is provided with column 2, the energy of bistrique 3
Enough to be vertically moved up or down on column 2, the front end of bistrique 3, which is provided with grinding wheel stand 4, grinding wheel stand 4, is fixed with emery wheel 5；Planker 6 is arranged on bed
On the guide rail of body 1, and can in the horizontal direction be reciprocated on lathe bed 1, one end of angle adjustable plate 7 by hinge seat 8 with
The other end is provided with threaded block 9, one end for the supporting studs 10 of adjustment angle on one end connection of planker 6, angle adjustable plate 7
Coordinate with threaded block 9, the other end of supporting studs 10 is withstood on planker 6 by the locating surface of backing plate 11.
Dismountable angle fixed support 12 is additionally provided with planker 6, angle fixed support 12 is provided with arcuate socket, adjustable angle
Arcuate socket also is provided with degree plate 7, bolt 13 passes through the arc on arcuate socket and angle adjustable plate 7 on angle fixed support 12
Hole, and fixed by nut.
The other end of planker 6 is provided with dismountable zero-bit cushion block 14, vertical with planker 6 in the axle center of workpiece gear axle 15
When, the zero-bit cushion block 14 withstands angle adjustable plate 7.
The side of planker 6 is provided with sine gauge, the angle for proofreading angle adjustable plate 7.
Rear tailstock column 16 is provided with above the other end of angle adjustable plate 7, upper dead head 17 is arranged on rear tailstock column 16
On, upper dead head 17 can be along the lifting rail on rear tailstock column 16；Barrel of tail stock 18 is arranged in dead head 17, tail
Rack 19 and upper top 20 are sequentially provided with cover for seat cylinder 18, one end of adjusting bolt 21 sequentially passes through first bearing seat 22, adjustment
After nut 23 and spring 24, withstand the upper end of rack 19, first bearing seat 22 is fixed on dead head 17, adjusting bolt 21 it is another
One end connects tailstock hand 25；Handle set 26 and gear shaft 27 are connected, and are fixed on upper dead head 17 by second bearing seat 28
On, gear shaft 27 is engaged with rack 19, and hand is fixed on handle set 26 29.
Plane is provided with lower dead head 30 on angle adjustable plate 7, under top 31 be fixed on lower dead head 30, big belt wheel 32
It is concentric with lower dead head 30, and lower dead head 30 can be driven to rotate, big belt wheel 32 is connected by belt 33 with small pulley 34, small
Belt wheel 34 is driven by motor 35.Bearing 36 is fixed in big belt wheel 32 by internal gland 37, outer press cover 38.Small pulley 34 is provided with
Small band grinding wheel press cap 39.Motor 35 is fixed by motor plate 40.Horizontal axis vertical surface grinding machine also includes faucet 41, and faucet 41 leads to
Cross rubber cushion 42 and be fixed on the outside of angle adjustable plate 7.
The top of angle adjustable plate 7 is provided with protective cover 43.
The course of work of the present embodiment is as follows, when needing to be ground the side plane of workpiece gear axle 15, as shown in Figure 10, adjusts
Whole supporting studs 10 and threaded block 9, angle adjustable plate 7 are tuned into parallel with planker 6 and spacing with zero-bit cushion block 14, Ran Houli
It is ground with emery wheel 5；When needing to be ground the flank angle face of workpiece gear axle 15, as shown in figure 11, sine gauge school is utilized
Right, adjustment supporting studs 10 and threaded block 9 set the angle of inclination of angle adjustable plate 7, and blending bolt 13 and nut pass through arc
Shape hole is fastened, and then is ground using emery wheel 5.
Although above-mentioned the embodiment of the present invention is described with reference to accompanying drawing, not to present invention protection model
The limitation enclosed, one of ordinary skill in the art should be understood that on the basis of technical scheme those skilled in the art are not
Need to pay various modifications or deform still within protection scope of the present invention that creative work can make.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of horizontal axis vertical surface grinding machine, it is characterized in that, including lathe bed, lathe bed is provided with column, and bistrique can be on column
Vertical lift, the front end of bistrique, which is provided with grinding wheel stand, grinding wheel stand, is fixed with emery wheel；Planker is arranged on the guide rail of lathe bed, and energy
Enough to be reciprocated in the horizontal direction on lathe bed, one end of angle adjustable plate is connected by one end of hinge seat and planker, adjustable
The other end is provided with threaded block on angle board, and one end for the supporting studs of adjustment angle coordinates with threaded block, supporting studs
The other end is withstood on planker；
Dismountable angle fixed support is additionally provided with planker, angle fixed support is provided with arcuate socket, angle adjustable plate
Provided with arcuate socket, bolt is consolidated through the arcuate socket on the arcuate socket and angle adjustable plate on angle fixed support, and by nut
It is fixed；
The other end of planker is provided with dismountable zero-bit cushion block, when the axle center of gear shaft-like work is vertical with planker, the zero-bit pad
Block withstands angle adjustable plate；
Rear tailstock column is provided with above the other end of angle adjustable plate, upper dead head is arranged on rear tailstock column, upper dead head
Can be along the lifting rail on rear tailstock column；Barrel of tail stock is arranged in dead head, and tooth is sequentially provided with barrel of tail stock
Bar and upper top, one end of adjusting bolt is sequentially passed through after first bearing seat, adjustment nut and spring, withstands rack upper end, the
One bearing block is fixed on dead head, the other end connection tailstock hand handle of adjusting bolt；Handle set and gear shaft connection, and lead to
Cross second bearing seat to be fixed on dead head, gear shaft is engaged with rack, hand handle is fixed on handle set；
Upper plane is provided with lower dead head below angle adjustable plate, under it is top be fixed on lower dead head, big belt wheel is top with
Seat with one heart, and can drive lower dead head to rotate, and big belt wheel is connected by belt with small pulley, and small pulley is driven by motor.
2. horizontal axis vertical surface grinding machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the side of planker is provided with sine gauge, for school
To the angle of angle adjustable plate.
3. horizontal axis vertical surface grinding machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, protective cover is provided with above angle adjustable plate.
4. horizontal axis vertical surface grinding machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, supporting studs are withstood on by the locating surface of backing plate
On planker.
5. horizontal axis vertical surface grinding machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, supporting studs have two.
6. horizontal axis vertical surface grinding machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, angle fixed support has two kinds, every kind of angle
The size of arcuate socket on fixed support is different.
7. horizontal axis vertical surface grinding machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, bearing is fixed on by internal gland, outer press cover
In big belt wheel.
8. horizontal axis vertical surface grinding machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, small pulley is provided with small band grinding wheel press cap.
9. horizontal axis vertical surface grinding machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, motor is fixed by motor plate.
10. horizontal axis vertical surface grinding machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, horizontal axis vertical surface grinding machine also includes water outlet
Mouth, faucet is by elastic mounting on the outside of angle adjustable plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710401922.7A CN106985021B (en) | 2017-06-01 | 2017-06-01 | Horizontal shaft vertical surface grinding machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710401922.7A CN106985021B (en) | 2017-06-01 | 2017-06-01 | Horizontal shaft vertical surface grinding machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106985021A true CN106985021A (en) | 2017-07-28 |
| CN106985021B CN106985021B (en) | 2022-12-02 |
Family
ID=59422075
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710401922.7A Active CN106985021B (en) | 2017-06-01 | 2017-06-01 | Horizontal shaft vertical surface grinding machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106985021B (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2246562Y (en) * | 1995-12-28 | 1997-02-05 | 左辉 | Small precision multi-purpose grinder |
| JP2004249438A (en) * | 2003-02-21 | 2004-09-09 | Thk Co Ltd | Vertical type cylinder grinding machine and grinding method using the same |
| CN101161409A (en) * | 2007-11-22 | 2008-04-16 | 天津市津机磨床有限公司 | Coarse and precise grinding automatic switching mechanism for vertical shaft rotary surface grinder |
| CN102069439A (en) * | 2010-07-06 | 2011-05-25 | 浙江大学 | Dual-toroid enveloping worm with cone generatrix numerically controlled grinder |
| CN201940871U (en) * | 2010-06-01 | 2011-08-24 | 郑金凤 | Guide rail grinding machine equipped with movable type grinding head |
| CN102935606A (en) * | 2012-12-04 | 2013-02-20 | 上海理工大学 | Flat grinder for vertical shaft double-circular truncated cone saw blade |
| CN202846282U (en) * | 2012-08-29 | 2013-04-03 | 泰兴市晨光高新技术开发有限公司 | Computer numerical control (CNC) linear rolling guide rail precision curved surface forming grinding machine |
| CN104385067A (en) * | 2014-10-07 | 2015-03-04 | 镇江市丹徒区甬润工具有限公司 | Automatic milling cutter machining grinder |
| CN206811642U (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2017-12-29 | 临清兴和宏鑫机床有限公司 | A kind of horizontal axis vertical surface grinding machine |
-
2017
- 2017-06-01 CN CN201710401922.7A patent/CN106985021B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2246562Y (en) * | 1995-12-28 | 1997-02-05 | 左辉 | Small precision multi-purpose grinder |
| JP2004249438A (en) * | 2003-02-21 | 2004-09-09 | Thk Co Ltd | Vertical type cylinder grinding machine and grinding method using the same |
| CN101161409A (en) * | 2007-11-22 | 2008-04-16 | 天津市津机磨床有限公司 | Coarse and precise grinding automatic switching mechanism for vertical shaft rotary surface grinder |
| CN201940871U (en) * | 2010-06-01 | 2011-08-24 | 郑金凤 | Guide rail grinding machine equipped with movable type grinding head |
| CN102069439A (en) * | 2010-07-06 | 2011-05-25 | 浙江大学 | Dual-toroid enveloping worm with cone generatrix numerically controlled grinder |
| CN202846282U (en) * | 2012-08-29 | 2013-04-03 | 泰兴市晨光高新技术开发有限公司 | Computer numerical control (CNC) linear rolling guide rail precision curved surface forming grinding machine |
| CN102935606A (en) * | 2012-12-04 | 2013-02-20 | 上海理工大学 | Flat grinder for vertical shaft double-circular truncated cone saw blade |
| CN104385067A (en) * | 2014-10-07 | 2015-03-04 | 镇江市丹徒区甬润工具有限公司 | Automatic milling cutter machining grinder |
| CN206811642U (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2017-12-29 | 临清兴和宏鑫机床有限公司 | A kind of horizontal axis vertical surface grinding machine |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106985021B (en) | 2022-12-02 |
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