CN106984084A - Floated filter - Google Patents
Floated filter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106984084A CN106984084A CN201710302943.3A CN201710302943A CN106984084A CN 106984084 A CN106984084 A CN 106984084A CN 201710302943 A CN201710302943 A CN 201710302943A CN 106984084 A CN106984084 A CN 106984084A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- filter
- end plate
- filter screen
- water
- fixed mount
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 108
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 52
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/11—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements
- B01D29/114—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements arranged for inward flow filtration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/06—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary cylindrical filtering surfaces, e.g. hollow drums
- B01D33/073—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary cylindrical filtering surfaces, e.g. hollow drums arranged for inward flow filtration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/50—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
- B01D29/56—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection
- B01D29/58—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection arranged concentrically or coaxially
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/64—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
- B01D29/6407—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes
- B01D29/6415—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes with a rotary movement with respect to the filtering element
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/35—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with multiple filtering elements characterised by their mutual disposition
- B01D33/41—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with multiple filtering elements characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection
- B01D33/42—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with multiple filtering elements characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection concentrically or coaxially
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/44—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D33/46—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes nozzles or the like acting on the cake-side of the filtering element
- B01D33/461—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes nozzles or the like acting on the cake-side of the filtering element brushes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/80—Accessories
- B01D33/803—Accessories in which the filtering elements are moved between filtering operations ; Particular measures for removing or replacing the filtering elements; Transport systems for filters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2201/00—Details relating to filtering apparatus
- B01D2201/29—Filter cartridge constructions
- B01D2201/291—End caps
- B01D2201/298—End caps common to at least two filtering elements
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of floated filter, including fixed mount (2), fixed mount (2) is provided with float (1), it is characterised in that：At least provided with drive mechanism (8) on fixed mount (2), water leg (10) and filter, the drive mechanism (8) is located on the support (5) being hinged with fixed mount (2), tensioning spring (4) is provided between support (5) and fixed mount (2), the drive mechanism (8) is driven between filter by driving-chain (7), the water leg (10) is located at the rear of filter, the top of water leg (10) is curved, bottom is provided with the miscellaneous groove of collection (9) in " Π " shape, the miscellaneous groove (9) of collection is provided with impurity discharging port (11), impurity discharging port (11) is to water (flow) direction impurities removal.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of agricultural irrigation, it is related to a kind of filter, especially a kind of floated filter.
Background technology
Water resource is most valuable, and water saving turns into industry, the trend of agricultural sustainable development.In China, water resource
Very short, water resources ownership per capita is only world average level a quarter, and agricultural is to use water rich and influential family, therefore, plus
Fast developing agricultural water saving is imperative, and the fast development of micro irrigation technology requires advanced filter plant to be adapted therewith.And its
Middle filter plant is very important equipment.
At present, using extensive filter, such as Chinese patent CN202270401U and CN201565186U, be all it is a kind of from
Cleaning filter, although the self-cleaning to filter screen can be realized, but actual use has following problem：1st, it must be fixedly arranged at certain
One fixed position is used, it is impossible to arbitrarily mobile；2nd, working condition needs to realize the water inlet and water outlet of filter by water pump；3rd, it is right
Filter water source has particular/special requirement, for example, the water of filtering water channel can not work long hours, the cleaning of mainly work water pump and filter screen
Actual requirement is not reached.
Chinese patent CN104740925A, CN103520973A disclose a kind of floated filter, operation principle be by
Cartridge filter is immersed in water, and water enters in cartridge filter through filter screen, is afterwards extracted out the water purification after filtering by suction pump, is realized
Filtering, although can be moved easily, and not require intake pressure, but still there is problems with during actual use：
1st, drive cartridge filter to rotate by motor, when water level fluctuation caused frame to be rocked in water, be not tensioned dress
Put, it may appear that the phenomenon skidded occurs in the transmission chain relaxation between motor and cartridge filter, transmission process；
2nd, because cartridge filter is to be immersed in for a long time in water, driving-chain is provided between motor and cartridge filter, passes through driving-chain
Transmission, the transmission problem between motor and cartridge filter can not also be solved well, after working long hours, it may appear that driving-chain skids
Or the phenomenon such as get rusty；
3rd, when water float has impurity, for example, branch, dirt etc., impurity can be entangled in float or frame, or it is attached to
The surface of cartridge filter；Being entangled in float or frame can cause complete machine resistance in water to increase, the stress increase of fixing device, work as patch
At cartridge filter surface, filter water can be caused to slow down into cartridge filter internal speed, influence filtration, reduce operating efficiency,
And it must be manual cleaning to clear up impurity, increase working strength；
4th, cartridge filter is immersed in water for a long time, and the surface of cartridge filter can adsorb many impurity, and impurity includes adsorbing with water
Impurity on cartridge filter surface, in addition to the impurity such as microorganism and moss；
5th, cartridge filter is provided only with a metafiltration net, and the filter opening of filter screen sets big, do not have filter effect, and filter opening sets small
, increase cleaning frequency and cleaning difficulty；
6th, when cartridge filter is not fully immersed in, for example, when only having soaked 1/3rd of cartridge filter, now delivery port exists
More than the water surface, and when no driven by power suction pump draws water, the water purification of filtering in cartridge filter can not be discharged from delivery port,
Influence the use of filter effect and filter.
Therefore, applicant proposed a kind of new floated filter.
The content of the invention
The present invention relates to a kind of floated filter, including fixed mount (2), it is characterised in that：Fixed mount is at least set on (2)
There is filter,
The concrete structure of the filter is as follows：Include filter screen B (14) and at least two end plates, filter screen B (14) formation
Cylindricality cylindrical body, end plate is located at the two ends of cylindricality cylindrical body, end plate and filter screen B (14) one filter cavity of formation, at least one
Block end plate is provided with delivery port (13) so that the water outside filter chamber can enter in filter cavity through filter screen B (14), then from
Delivery port (13) is discharged；End plate is provided with central shaft, and the filter cavity that filter screen B (14) and end plate are formed is fixed on by central shaft
On fixed mount (2), and can be around central axis.
Above-mentioned end plate is made up of end plate A (3) and end plate B (3-1), and annularly, end plate B (3-1) is in circle for the end plate A (3)
Shape, end plate B (3-1) is located at end plate A (3) annular hollow position, and the filter screen B (14) is connected on end plate A (3), end plate A (3)
Mutually rotated with same axle center with end plate B (3-1), i.e. end plate A (3) is rotated, end plate B (3-1) geo-stationary, and end plate A (3)
Sealing is realized between end plate B (3-1), the delivery port (13) is arranged on end plate B (3-1).
When actual use：Water to be filtered passes through filter screen B (14), into filter cavity, discharges, entered by delivery port
Water in filter chamber can also be extracted out from flowing out, when there is water impact filter screen B (14), can drive cartridge filter by water pump
Rotate, during rotation, end plate A (3) is rotated with filter screen B (14), end plate B (3-1) geo-stationary.
Impurities in water can be adsorbed on filter screen B (14) surface, therefore in order to improve self-cleaning ability and the maintenance of filter
In the cycle, cleaning device is provided with filter screen B (14) the cylindricality cylindrical body filter chambers formed, the cleaning device is cleaning brush
(16), the cleaning brush (16) is arranged in the filter cavity that end plate and filter screen B (14) are formed, and the brush body of cleaning brush (16)
It is in contact with filter screen B (14).
The rotating shaft of the cleaning brush is fixed by fixed support and end plate B (3-1), i.e., cleaning brush (16) is equivalent to central shaft
Geo-stationary, when filter is rotated, because filter screen B (14) is close to cleaning brush (16), drives clear under frictional force effect
(16) rotation is scrubbed, therefore, cleaning brush can the rotation in the case where being driven without exterior power, cleaning of the realization to filter screen.
When actual use：By cleaning brush (16), filter screen B (14) can be realized and cleaned, prevent filter screen B (14) from blocking,
Influence normal work.
In order to improve the filter capacity of filter, cylinder is provided with the tubular filter chamber that can be formed in filter screen B (14)
Delivery port (13) on the filter screen A (12) of shape, the end plate is connected with filter screen A (12) the secondary filter chambers formed.Concrete structure
It is as follows：Filter includes filter screen A (12), filter screen B (14) and at least two end plates, and filter screen A (12) and filter screen B (14) are post
Shape cylindrical body, end plate is located at filter screen A (12) and filter screen B (14) cylindricality cylindrical body two ends, end plate and filter screen B (14) formation one
Filter cavity, filter screen A (12) is separated out a secondary filter cavity, the delivery port being provided with end plate in above-mentioned filter cavity
(13) connected with filter screen A (12) the secondary filter chambers being separated out, the end plate is made up of end plate A (3) and end plate B (3-1), the end
Annularly, end plate B (3-1) is rounded by plate A (3), and end plate B (3-1) is located at end plate A (3) annular hollow position, the filter screen A
(12) it is both connected to filter screen B (14) on end plate A (3).
When actual use：Water to be filtered enters in filter cavity from outside through filter screen B (14), then through filter screen A (12)
Into in secondary filter cavity, finally discharged from delivery port (13).
Above-mentioned filter includes two layers of filter screen, i.e. filter screen A (12) and filter screen B (14), and impurities in water can be adsorbed in filter screen A
(12) and filter screen B (14) surface, therefore can in the space in the middle of filter screen B (14) and filter screen A (12) setting cleaning brush
, and the brush body of cleaning brush (16) is in contact with filter screen A (12) and filter screen B (14) (16).
Above-mentioned end plate is made up of end plate A (3) and end plate B (3-1), and annularly, end plate B (3-1) is in circle for the end plate A (3)
Shape, end plate B (3-1) is located at end plate A (3) annular hollow position, and end plate A (3) and end plate B (3-1) can be with same axle center phase
Mutually rotate, i.e. end plate A (3) is rotated, end plate B (3-1) geo-stationary, and is realized between end plate A (3) and end plate B (3-1) close
Envelope.The delivery port (13) is arranged on end plate B (3-1).
Above-mentioned cleaning brush (16) can be arranged on the top of filter, can also be arranged on the bottom of filter, if
Put at top, then when only filter is completely sunk in the water, cleaning brush (16) can be just soaked in water；When being arranged on
During bottom, when filter part is immersed in water, cleaning brush (16) can be just immersed in water all the time, no matter it is provided in
Portion or bottom, can normally realize the scrub to filtering device filter screen.
As an improvement, being also provided with impurity-discharging pipe (15), aperture, impurity-discharging pipe (15) and the external world are evenly equipped with impurity-discharging pipe (15)
Connection, the impurity-discharging pipe (15) be arranged at the side of cleaning brush (16), the i.e. front of cleaning brush (16) rotation direction and/or
Rear.
When actual use：Impurity-discharging pipe (15) can be provided with suction pump with extraneous connection end, when filter is to be immersed in
In water, after cleaning brush (16) brushes down the impurity sticked on filter screen B (14), the impurity outside filter can be by outside water
Stream is washed away, and some can enter through filter screen B (14) in the filter cavity of end plate and filter screen B (14) formation, work as upstream end
After plate and the filter cavity of filter screen B (14) formation, partial impurities can be discharged with the current flowed out by impurity-discharging pipe (15)
Filter chamber, prevents impurity from being flowed out from delivery port (13), and the connection water pump of delivery port (13) and impurity-discharging pipe (15) can be controlled
Draw water speed, the speed of impurity-discharging pipe (15) is much smaller than delivery port (13).
If filter is provided with two layers, i.e. filter screen A (12) and filter screen B (14), water realizes once mistake through screen pack B (14)
Filter, under cleaning brush (16) effect, the impurity for being attached to filter screen B (14) surface is possible to that filter screen B (14) can be entered, and therefore, increases
Plus filter screen A (12) can realize secondary filter, and the spatially row of being provided with formed between filter screen A (12) and filter screen B (14)
Miscellaneous pipe (15), effectively can discharge impurity, prevent impurity to be attached to the surface of filter screen A (12), and influence operating efficiency and filtering are imitated
Really.
As an improvement, fixed mount (2) is provided with that can install float (1), float (1) can not also be installed, float is installed
(1) after, fixed mount (2) can be made to be suspended in water, can not be limited by the depth of water；Not installing float (1) can be by fixed mount (2)
It is fixed in water, is now adapted to shallower water source.
As an improvement, fixed mount (2) is provided with drive mechanism (8), the drive mechanism (8) can be motor, hydraulic pressure horse
Reach or any one can be with the equipment of active rotation.
The drive mechanism (8) is driven between filter by driving-chain (7), and the drive mechanism (8) is used to drive
Moved end plate A (3) is rotated, i.e., driving-chain (7) is connected with end plate A (3)；What the driving-chain (7) was mutually inserted from beginning to end by several
Monomer composition, monomer includes dop (7-1) and body (7-5), and body (7-5) is provided with fixing hole A (7-2) and fixing hole B (7-
4), above-mentioned dop (7-1) may pass through fixing hole A (7-2) and/or fixing hole B (7-4), and with fixing hole A (7-2) and/or fixed
Hole B is mutually clamped.
When actual use：Because filter is the biography that is partially flooded between underwater, drive mechanism and filter
Dynamic component also can be always in underwater work, by above-mentioned driving-chain, it is possible to prevente effectively from transmission slip, improves operating efficiency.
In order to strengthen skidproof effect, anti-skid bulge (7-3), the anti-skid bulge can be provided with the side of dop (7-1)
(7-3) is fitted in the transmission wheel surface of drive mechanism (8) and filter, increases skidproof effect.
Further, since filter is partially submerged, drive mechanism transmission filter is rotated, and driving-chain is prevented
The higher requirement that slip can be proposed with durability, therefore using above-mentioned driving-chain (7), can avoid skidding, and can carry
The durability of high driving-chain (7).
As an improvement, provided with the support (5) being hinged with fixed mount (2), the drive mechanism (8) is located on the support (5),
And tensioning spring (4) is provided between support (5) and fixed mount (2).
When actual use：It is fixed on support (5), and is provided between fixed mount (2) and support (5) in drive mechanism (8)
Tensioning spring (4), when fixed mount (2) is though water is rocked in water, in the presence of tensioning spring (4), plays tensioning and makees all the time
With preventing the driving-chain that drive mechanism (8) plays gearing between filter from skidding, by drive mechanism (8) to away from mistake
The direction for filtering device is promoted, it is to avoid driving-chain skids.
As an improvement, provided with water leg (10), the water leg (10) is located at the rear of filter, water leg (10)
Top is curved, and bottom is provided with the miscellaneous groove of collection (9) in the form of slot, and the miscellaneous groove (9) of collection is provided with impurity discharging port (11), impurity discharging port (11)
To water (flow) direction impurities removal.
When filter is immersed in water, the water above filter can cross filter and flow backward, now, such as
Contain impurity in fruit water, can fall into the miscellaneous groove (9) of collection, and from impurity discharging port (11) discharge collected on miscellaneous groove (9), prevent impurity from twining
It is wound on fixed mount (2), or is fitted in filter surface.
When actual use：In circulating water, impurity is had close to frame, by setting water leg (10) not only to increase
The water inlet of filter, and the impurity of floating on water can be collected in the miscellaneous groove of collection (9) of water leg (10) bottom, finally by
Impurity discharging port (11) is discharged, and is not influenceed whole system to work, is prevented impurities in water to be wrapped on float (1) or be wrapped in fixed mount
(2) on.
As an improvement, the position of delivery port (13) is set, delivery port (13) can be arranged on the bottom of end plate, that is, be arranged on
The lower section of central shaft.The delivery port (13) is arranged on end plate B (3-1).
When actual use：When filter is not immersed in water all, and without in exterior power driving filter chamber
When water is discharged out of filter chamber, delivery port (13) is arranged on the bottom of filter, in that context it may be convenient to make the water purification after filtering certainly
Stream outflow filter chamber.
Compared with prior art, the present invention have it is simple in construction, the features such as good reliability.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is driving-chain structural representation.
Fig. 3 is driving-chain monomer structure main structure diagram.
Fig. 4 is driving-chain monomer structure side structure schematic view.
Fig. 5 is A-A direction structure schematic diagrames in Fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of embodiment 4.
Fig. 7 is collecting groove structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 is B-B direction structure schematic diagrames in Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of embodiment 5.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of embodiment 6.
Figure 11 is the structural representation of embodiment 9.
Figure 12 is the structural representation of embodiment 9.
Figure 13 is the structural representation of embodiment 9.
Figure 14 is the structural representation of embodiment 9.
Figure 15 is the structural representation of embodiment 9.
Figure 16 is the structural representation of embodiment 9.
Shown in accompanying drawing：1 is float, and 2 be fixed mount, and 3 be end plate A, and 3-1 is end plate B, and 4 be tensioning spring, and 5 be support, 6
It is rotating shaft, 7 be driving-chain, and 7-1 is dop, and 7-2 is fixing hole A, and 7-3 is anti-skid bulge, and 7-4 is fixing hole B, and 7-5 is body,
8 be drive mechanism, and 9 be the miscellaneous groove of collection, and 10 be water leg, and 11 be impurity discharging port, and 12 be filter screen A, and 13 be delivery port, and 14 be filter screen B, 15
It is impurity-discharging pipe, 16 be cleaning brush, and 17 be transmission mechanism, and 20 be follower.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1：Reference picture 1, is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 1, including fixed mount (2), it is characterised in that：
Fixed mount (2) is provided with drive mechanism (8) and filter, and drive mechanism (8) can be motor, hydraulic motor or any one
Kind can be with the equipment of active rotation, the drive mechanism (8) is located on the support (5) being hinged with fixed mount (2), support (5) with
Tensioning spring (4) is provided between fixed mount (2), the drive mechanism (8) is provided with driving-chain, and driving machine between filter
Structure (8) can drive filter to rotate, and the filter includes filter screen B (14) and at least two end plates, filter screen B (14) shape
Into cylindricality cylindrical body, end plate is located at the two ends of cylindricality cylindrical body, end plate and filter screen B (14) one filter cavity of formation, at least
One piece of end plate is provided with delivery port (13) so that the water outside filter chamber can enter in filter cavity through filter screen B (14), then
From delivery port (13) discharge；End plate is provided with central shaft, and the filter cavity that filter screen B (14) and end plate are formed is fixed by central shaft
On fixed mount (2), and can be around central axis.
Above-mentioned end plate is made up of end plate A (3) and end plate B (3-1), and annularly, end plate B (3-1) is in circle for the end plate A (3)
Shape, end plate B (3-1) is located at end plate A (3) annular hollow position, and the filter screen B (14) is connected on end plate A (3), end plate A (3)
Mutually rotated with same axle center with end plate B (3-1), i.e. end plate A (3) is rotated, end plate B (3-1) geo-stationary, and end plate A (3)
Sealing is realized between end plate B (3-1), the delivery port (13) is arranged on end plate B (3-1).Drive mechanism (8) driving
End plate B (3-1) is rotated.
When actual use：It is fixed in drive mechanism (8) on support (5), the support (5) is by rotating shaft (6) with fixing
Frame (2) is hinged, and tensioning spring (4) is provided between the fixed mount (2) and support (5), and the tensioning spring (4) all the time will driving
Mechanism (8) is pushed away to the direction away from cartridge filter, makes driving-chain of the drive mechanism (8) between cartridge filter all the time in tensioning shape
State.
Embodiment 2：Compared with Example 1, the difference of the present embodiment is：Fixed mount (2) is provided with float (1),
Install after float (1), fixed mount (2) can be made to be suspended in water, can not be limited by the depth of water.
Embodiment 3：Reference picture 2~5, is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 4, with any embodiment of embodiment 1~2
Compare, the difference of the present embodiment is：Driving-chain (7) concrete structure of drive mechanism (8) between filter is as follows：
The monomer composition being mutually inserted from beginning to end by several, monomer includes dop (7-1) and body (7-5), and body (7-5) is provided with solid
Determine hole A (7-2) and fixing hole B (7-4), above-mentioned dop (7-1) may pass through fixing hole A (7-2) and/or fixing hole B (7-4), and
It is mutually clamped with fixing hole A (7-2) and/or fixing hole B.
When actual use：Dop (7-1) is passed through into fixing hole A (7-2) or fixing hole B (7-4), ending connection forms bar
The catemer of shape.
Or, dop is passed through into the fixing hole B (7-4) that is close to, afterwards through the fixing hole A (7-2) every one, successively
Analogize, form the catemer of strip.
As a further improvement, anti-skid bulge (7-3) is provided with the side of dop (7-1), anti-skid bulge (7-3) patch
Close in drive mechanism (8) and the transmission wheel surface of filter.
When actual use, skidproof effect can be remarkably reinforced.
Embodiment 4：Reference picture 6~8, is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 4, with any embodiment of embodiment 1~3
Compare, the difference of the present embodiment is：Water leg (10) is additionally provided with fixed mount (2), the water leg (10) was located at
The rear of device is filtered, the top of water leg (10) is curved, bottom is provided with the miscellaneous groove of collection (9) in the form of slot, the miscellaneous groove (9) of collection
Provided with impurity discharging port (11), impurity discharging port (11) is to water (flow) direction impurities removal.When filter is immersed in water, above filter
Water can cross filter and flow backward, now, if containing impurity in water, can fall into the miscellaneous groove (9) of collection, and from collecting miscellaneous groove
(9) impurity discharging port (11) discharge on, prevents impurity to be wrapped on fixed mount (2), or be fitted in filter surface.
When actual use：In circulating water, impurity is had close to frame, by setting water leg (10) not only to increase
The water inlet of filter, and the impurity of floating on water can be collected in the miscellaneous groove of collection (9) of water leg (10) bottom, and by arranging
Miscellaneous mouth (11) discharge, does not influence whole system to work, while impurities in water can also be prevented to be wrapped on float (1) or fixed mount
(2) on.
Embodiment 5：Reference picture 9, is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 5, with any embodiment phase of embodiment 1~4
Than the difference of the present embodiment is：Cleaning device, institute are provided with filter screen B (14) the cylindricality cylindrical body filter chambers formed
Cleaning device is stated for cleaning brush (16), the cleaning brush (16) is arranged on the filter cavity that end plate and filter screen B (14) are formed
It is interior, and the brush body of cleaning brush (16) is in contact with filter screen B (14).
The end plate is made up of end plate A (3) and end plate B (3-1), and annularly, end plate B (3-1) is in circle for the end plate A (3)
Shape, end plate B (3-1) is located at end plate A (3) annular hollow position, and end plate A (3) and end plate B (3-1) can be with same axle center phase
Mutually rotate, i.e. end plate A (3) is rotated, end plate B (3-1) geo-stationary, and is realized between end plate A (3) and end plate B (3-1) close
Envelope, the delivery port (13) is arranged on end plate B (3-1).
The rotating shaft of the cleaning brush is fixed by fixed support and end plate B (3-1), i.e., cleaning brush (16) is equivalent to central shaft
Geo-stationary, when filter is rotated, because filter screen B (14) is close to cleaning brush (16), drives clear under frictional force effect
(16) rotation is scrubbed, therefore, cleaning brush can the rotation in the case where being driven without exterior power, cleaning of the realization to filter screen.
Embodiment 6：Reference picture 10, is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 6, with any embodiment phase of embodiment 1~5
Than the difference of the present embodiment is：Provided with filter screen A (12), the filter screen A (12) is cylindricality cylindrical body, and filter screen A (12) exists
A secondary filter cavity, above-mentioned delivery port (13) and filter screen A (12) institute shape are separated out in the filter cavity that filter screen B (14) is formed
Into the connection of sealed cavity.
When actual use：Water to be filtered enters in filter cavity from outside through filter screen B (14), then through filter screen A (12)
Into in secondary filter cavity, finally discharged from delivery port (13).
Embodiment 7：Compared with any embodiment of embodiment 5~6, the difference of the present embodiment is：Provided with impurity-discharging pipe
(15) aperture, is evenly equipped with impurity-discharging pipe (15), impurity-discharging pipe (15) is in communication with the outside, the impurity-discharging pipe (15) is arranged at cleaning
Brush the front and/or rear of the side, i.e. cleaning brush (16) rotation direction of (16).
When actual use：Impurity-discharging pipe (15) can be provided with suction pump with extraneous connection end, when filter is to be immersed in
In water, after cleaning brush (16) brushes down the impurity sticked on filter screen B (14), some can be outside outside filter
Current rinse, some can enter through filter screen B (14) in the filter cavity of end plate and filter screen B (14) formation, when entering
After the filter cavity for entering end plate and filter screen B (14) formation, partial impurities can be arranged with the current flowed out by impurity-discharging pipe (15)
Go out filter chamber, prevent impurity from being flowed out from delivery port (13), and the connection water of delivery port (13) and impurity-discharging pipe (15) can be controlled
The speed of drawing water of pump, makes the speed of impurity-discharging pipe (15) be much smaller than delivery port (13).
If filter is provided with two layers, i.e. filter screen A (12) and filter screen B (14), water realizes once mistake through screen pack B (14)
Filter, under cleaning brush (16) effect, the impurity for being attached to filter screen B (14) surface is possible to that filter screen B (14) can be entered, and therefore, increases
Plus filter screen A (12) can realize secondary filter, and the spatially row of being provided with formed between filter screen A (12) and filter screen B (14)
Miscellaneous pipe (15), effectively can discharge impurity, prevent impurity to be attached to the surface of filter screen A (12), and influence operating efficiency and filtering are imitated
Really.
Embodiment 8：Reference picture 11~16, is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 9, is arbitrarily implemented with embodiment 1~7
Example is compared, and the difference of the present embodiment is：Delivery port (13) is arranged on the bottom of end plate, specifically, is provided in end plate B
The bottom of (3-1), i.e., the lower section of centrally disposed axle.
When actual use：When water that can be in filter chamber is less than central rotating shaft, i.e., when only filling with the filter chamber of lower half,
Water in filter chamber can also be by end plate B (3-1) from flowing out, without using water pump, it is adaptable to which no driven by power is drawn water
The situation of pump.
Embodiment 9：A kind of floated filter, including fixed mount (2), fixed mount (2) are provided with float (1), its feature
It is：Fixed mount (2) is provided with drive mechanism (8), water leg (10) and filter, and the filter includes filter screen B
(14) and at least two end plates, filter screen B (14) formation cylindricality cylindrical bodies, end plate is located at the two ends of cylindricality cylindrical body, end plate and filter
Net B (14) and form a filter cavity, delivery port (13) is provided with least one piece end plate so that water to be filtered is passed through from outside
Filter screen B (14) enters in filter cavity, then is discharged from delivery port (13)；End plate is provided with central shaft, filter screen B (14) and end plate shape
Into filter cavity be fixed on by central shaft on fixed mount (2), and can be around central axis；The water leg (10) was located at
The rear of device is filtered, the top of water leg (10) is curved, bottom is provided with the miscellaneous groove of collection (9) in the form of slot, the miscellaneous groove (9) of collection
Provided with impurity discharging port (11), impurity discharging port (11) is to water (flow) direction impurities removal, and the drive mechanism (8) is located at what is be hinged with fixed mount (2)
On support (5), tensioning spring (4) is provided between support (5) and fixed mount (2), the drive mechanism (8) is between filter
It is driven by driving-chain (7), the monomer composition that the driving-chain (7) is mutually inserted from beginning to end by several, monomer includes dop (7-
1) with body (7-5), body (7-5) is provided with fixing hole A (7-2) and fixing hole B (7-4), and above-mentioned dop (7-1) may pass through solid
Determine hole A (7-2) and/or fixing hole B (7-4), and be mutually clamped with fixing hole A (7-2) and/or fixing hole B.
Above-mentioned end plate is made up of end plate A (3) and end plate B (3-1), and annularly, end plate B (3-1) is in circle for the end plate A (3)
Shape, end plate B (3-1) is located at end plate A (3) annular hollow position, and end plate A (3) and end plate B (3-1) can be with same axle center phase
Mutually rotate, i.e. end plate A (3) is rotated, end plate B (3-1) geo-stationary, and is realized between end plate A (3) and end plate B (3-1) close
Envelope.The delivery port (13) is arranged on end plate B (3-1).Drive mechanism (8) drives end plate A (3) to rotate by driving-chain (7),
End plate B (3-1) is then static with respect to end plate A (3).
Above-mentioned filter can not only realize tensioning of the drive mechanism (8) between filter, make driving-chain (7) all the time
In tensioning state, it is to avoid skid and influence normal work；Simultaneously, additionally it is possible to avoid the debris in water be wrapped in fixed mount or
It is on cartridge filter, and whole device is can be suspended in water surface work, and the depth of water is not required.
As an improvement, being also provided with cleaning brush (16), the cleaning brush (16) is arranged on end plate and filter screen B (14) formation
Filter cavity in, and be in contact with filter screen B (14).
The rotating shaft of the cleaning brush is fixed by fixed support and end plate B (3-1), i.e., cleaning brush (16) is equivalent to central shaft
Geo-stationary, when filter is rotated, because filter screen B (14) is close to cleaning brush (16), drives clear under frictional force effect
(16) rotation is scrubbed, therefore, cleaning brush can the rotation in the case where being driven without exterior power, cleaning of the realization to filter screen.
Cleaning brush (16) can scrub the impurity on filter screen B (14) surface, extend maintenance cycle.
As a further improvement, the side of dop (7-1) is provided with anti-skid bulge (7-3), anti-skid bulge (7-3) laminating
In drive mechanism (8) and the transmission wheel surface of filter, increase skidproof effect.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of floated filter, including fixed mount (2), fixed mount (2) are provided with float (1), it is characterised in that：Fixed mount
(2) drive mechanism (8), water leg (10) and filter are provided with, the filter includes filter screen B (14) and at least two pieces
End plate, filter screen B (14) formation cylindricality cylindrical bodies, end plate is located at the two ends of cylindricality cylindrical body, end plate and filter screen B (14) formation one
Filter cavity, is provided with delivery port (13) at least one piece end plate so that water to be filtered entered from outside through filter screen B (14)
In filter chamber body, then from delivery port (13) discharge；End plate is provided with central shaft, and the filter cavity that filter screen B (14) and end plate are formed leads to
Central shaft is crossed to be fixed on fixed mount (2), and can be around central axis；The water leg (10) is located at the rear of filter,
The top of water leg (10) is curved, and bottom is provided with the miscellaneous groove of collection (9) in the form of slot, and the miscellaneous groove (9) of collection is provided with impurity discharging port
(11), impurity discharging port (11) is to water (flow) direction impurities removal, and the drive mechanism (8) is located on the support (5) being hinged with fixed mount (2),
Tensioning spring (4) is provided between support (5) and fixed mount (2), the drive mechanism (8) passes through driving-chain between filter
(7) it is driven, the monomer composition that the driving-chain (7) is mutually inserted from beginning to end by several, monomer includes dop (7-1) and body
(7-5), body (7-5) is provided with fixing hole A (7-2) and fixing hole B (7-4), and above-mentioned dop (7-1) may pass through fixing hole A (7-
2) it is mutually clamped and/or fixing hole B (7-4), and with fixing hole A (7-2) and/or fixing hole B.
2. floated filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Provided with cleaning brush (16), the cleaning brush
(16) in the filter cavity for being arranged on end plate and filter screen B (14) formation, and it is in contact with filter screen B (14).
3. floated filter according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The side of dop (7-1) is provided with anti-skidding convex
Rise (7-3).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610294987.1A CN105903251A (en) | 2016-05-06 | 2016-05-06 | Suspension type filter |
| CN2016102949871 | 2016-05-06 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106984084A true CN106984084A (en) | 2017-07-28 |
Family
ID=56753421
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610294987.1A Pending CN105903251A (en) | 2016-05-06 | 2016-05-06 | Suspension type filter |
| CN201710302943.3A Pending CN106984084A (en) | 2016-05-06 | 2017-05-03 | Floated filter |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610294987.1A Pending CN105903251A (en) | 2016-05-06 | 2016-05-06 | Suspension type filter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (2) | CN105903251A (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111203022A (en) * | 2020-02-20 | 2020-05-29 | 广东东荣金属制品有限公司 | Floating type integrated micro-filter |
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| DE10213959A1 (en) * | 2002-03-28 | 2003-10-09 | Baldwin Germany Gmbh | Moisturizing water circuit sector for offset printing press has cleaning device including cleaning tank, extraction device and filter housing |
| US20070090041A1 (en) * | 2005-10-25 | 2007-04-26 | Berry Russell M Iii | Self-cleaning intake screen |
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| EP1857162A1 (en) * | 2006-05-17 | 2007-11-21 | Allegri Geom. Primo S.r.l. | System for static filtration of liquids |
| CN201760149U (en) * | 2010-06-08 | 2011-03-16 | 福建希源纸业有限公司 | Sewage filter device |
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| CN102824781A (en) * | 2012-09-19 | 2012-12-19 | 郑向东 | Method for filtering and separating suspended maters from water and filtering device used in method |
| CN204723840U (en) * | 2015-02-27 | 2015-10-28 | 新疆一源节水设备有限公司 | The driving Microfilter of high-pressure spray |
| WO2015194948A1 (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2015-12-23 | Ihc Holland Ie B.V. | Filter overflow device |
| CN206793159U (en) * | 2016-05-06 | 2017-12-26 | 新疆惠利灌溉科技股份有限公司 | Floated filter |
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2016
- 2016-05-06 CN CN201610294987.1A patent/CN105903251A/en active Pending
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- 2017-05-03 CN CN201710302943.3A patent/CN106984084A/en active Pending
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10213959A1 (en) * | 2002-03-28 | 2003-10-09 | Baldwin Germany Gmbh | Moisturizing water circuit sector for offset printing press has cleaning device including cleaning tank, extraction device and filter housing |
| US20070090041A1 (en) * | 2005-10-25 | 2007-04-26 | Berry Russell M Iii | Self-cleaning intake screen |
| US20070227956A1 (en) * | 2006-03-31 | 2007-10-04 | Wietham Robert J | Self-cleaning screen with check valve for use in shallow water pumping |
| EP1857162A1 (en) * | 2006-05-17 | 2007-11-21 | Allegri Geom. Primo S.r.l. | System for static filtration of liquids |
| CN201760149U (en) * | 2010-06-08 | 2011-03-16 | 福建希源纸业有限公司 | Sewage filter device |
| CN201823375U (en) * | 2010-09-11 | 2011-05-11 | 福建新大陆环保科技有限公司 | Unpowered self-cleaning lamination type filter |
| CN201911348U (en) * | 2010-11-30 | 2011-08-03 | 苏光明 | Double-hole sequin chain |
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| WO2015194948A1 (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2015-12-23 | Ihc Holland Ie B.V. | Filter overflow device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105903251A (en) | 2016-08-31 |
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