CN106982568A - A kind of nozzle formula point kind device - Google Patents
A kind of nozzle formula point kind device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106982568A CN106982568A CN201710189268.8A CN201710189268A CN106982568A CN 106982568 A CN106982568 A CN 106982568A CN 201710189268 A CN201710189268 A CN 201710189268A CN 106982568 A CN106982568 A CN 106982568A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- suction nozzle
- rotating disk
- seed
- nozzle
- passage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
- A01C1/04—Arranging seed on carriers, e.g. on tapes, on cords ; Carrier compositions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/04—Single-grain seeders with or without suction devices
- A01C7/042—Single-grain seeders with or without suction devices using pneumatic means
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of nozzle formula point kind device, aspirated-air type divider and feed bin including pedestal and on pedestal, and when rotating disk is rotated, suction nozzle can draw seed out of feed bin, passage is further opened with the rotating disk, the suction nozzle is connected with the passage, the rotating shaft is provided with and shipped and resell on another market, when suction nozzle is with turntable rotation to feed opening, described ship and resell on another market can block passage, so that the seed drawn on suction nozzle drops, vibration motor is additionally provided with the middle part of the rotating disk, the vibration motor can produce vibrations to rotating disk, nozzle formula point kind device using the vibrations of vibration motor can be big to seed profile difference in size seed directly carry out dividing kind.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of seed divider, more particularly, to a kind of nozzle formula point kind device.
Background technology
Growth belt is that seed is placed on degradable films by one kind, is laid immediately on when plantation in planting site,
The time of seed plantation can largely be reduced.Existing growth belt is typically all to use to place seed on divider dealing film,
To realize automatic point kind of effect.
But existing divider the seed of seed profile and difference in size very little can only be carried out point kind (seed profile and
When difference in size is big, suction nozzle may be drawn onto many seeds or not be drawn onto seed), to the kind of seed profile and difference in size greatly
Sub then need to be pre-processed, pretreatment is divided into two kinds, and one kind is to carry out Pre-sorting to seed, chooses profile and difference in size is small
Kind of the machine that reuses point carry out point kind；Another is, first in the surface of the seed lapping, to form unified size, then to be divided
Kind.Both preprocess methods not only need to take a substantial amount of time, but also can increase the cost of artificial and material.Therefore need
One kind is wanted to be pre-processed to seed, can point kind of dress that directly seed big to profile comparison in difference is carried out point kind
Put, therefore the present invention proposes.
The content of the invention
The present invention is intended to provide a kind of nozzle formula point kind device, can not be to appearance difference not only to solve existing divider
Big seed directly carries out dividing the problem of planting.
Concrete scheme is as follows：
A kind of nozzle formula point kind device, including pedestal and aspirated-air type divider and feed bin on pedestal, it is described
Aspiration divider includes rotating disk, rotating shaft and at least one suction nozzle, and the rotating disk is fixedly mounted on pedestal by rotating shaft, described to inhale
Mouth is fixedly mounted on rotating disk, and when rotating disk is rotated, suction nozzle can be drawn out of feed bin and also be opened up on seed, the rotating disk
There is passage, the suction nozzle is connected with the passage, the rotating shaft is provided with shipping and reselling on another market, when suction nozzle is as turntable rotation is under
During material mouth, described ship and resell on another market can block passage so that the seed drawn on suction nozzle drops, and be also set up in the middle part of the rotating disk
There is vibration motor, the vibration motor can produce vibrations to rotating disk.
It is preferred that, the rotating disk is in be fitted with a suction nozzle, the suction on regular polygon, each side of the rotating disk
Mouth and respective mounting surface are perpendicular.
It is preferred that, the rotating disk is mounted obliquely in feed bin.
It is preferred that, air drain of the middle part provided with annular of the rotating disk, each suction nozzle passes through respective passage and annular gas
Groove is connected, described to ship and resell on another market in annular gas tank and be engaged with passage, when suction nozzle is with turntable rotation to blanking
During mouth, described ship and resell on another market blocks the passage for connecting the suction nozzle so that the seed drawn on the suction nozzle drops.
It is preferred that, the bottom of the feed bin is additionally provided with transmission belt.
It is preferred that, blanking device is provided with the feed opening, the blanking device includes with inclined ramp and inspection
Survey device
A kind of nozzle formula that the present invention is provided point kind device has the following advantages compared with existing divider：
1st, vibration motor is provided with a kind of rotating disk for nozzle formula point kind device that the present invention is provided, is drawn in suction nozzle many
When seed, because the suction between many seeds is uneven, the vibrations that vibration motor is produced can be by unnecessary seed
Shake off, leave behind a seed, be not in the situation for once drawing many seeds with guarantee.
2nd, a kind of nozzle formula point kind device that the present invention is provided draws seed by the way of suction nozzle, and suction nozzle is by soft material
Material, and inclined extend into feed bin of suction nozzle draws seed, it is ensured that the spacing between suction nozzle and seed, and can subtract
The few damage to seed, it is ensured that seed is survived.
3rd, a kind of rotating disk for nozzle formula point kind device that the present invention is provided uses regular polygon, and on each side
Suction nozzle is installed, a point efficiency for kind of device point kind can be provided in limited space.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 shows the schematic diagram of nozzle formula point kind device；
Fig. 2 shows the schematic diagram of aspiration divider；
Fig. 3 shows another schematic diagram of aspiration divider；
Fig. 4 shows the diagrammatic cross-section of rotating disk；
Embodiment
To further illustrate each embodiment, the present invention is provided with accompanying drawing.These accompanying drawings are the invention discloses the one of content
Point, it is mainly to illustrate embodiment, and can coordinate the associated description of specification to explain the operation principles of embodiment.Coordinate ginseng
These contents are examined, those of ordinary skill in the art will be understood that other possible embodiments and advantages of the present invention.In figure
Component be not necessarily to scale, and similar element numbers are conventionally used to indicate similar component.
In conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further described.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of present invention nozzle formula for providing point kind device, including pedestal 10 and on pedestal
Aspirated-air type divider 20 and feed bin 30, the support feet 12 of pedestal 10 is supported on ground so that pedestal is above the ground level, and feed bin 30 is pacified
It is feed opening in one of side of feed bin 30, aspirated-air type divider 20 draws seed out of feed bin 30 on pedestal,
And rotate seed deposition to feed opening, complete to plant dividing for seed.Referring to figs. 2 and 3 the aspiration divider 20 includes turning
Disk 22, rotating shaft 24 and at least one suction nozzle 26, the rotating disk 22 are fixedly mounted on pedestal 10 by rotating shaft 24, the suction nozzle 26
It is fixedly mounted on rotating disk 22, and when rotating disk 22 is rotated, suction nozzle 26 can draw seed, the rotating disk 22 out of feed bin 30
On be further opened with passage 28, the suction nozzle 26 is connected with the passage 28, and the rotating shaft 24 works as suction provided with shipping and reselling on another market 40
Mouth 26 with rotating disk 22 rotate to feed opening when, described ship and resell on another market 40 can block passage 28 so that be drawn on suction nozzle 26
Seed is dropped, and passage 28 is connected with negative pressure tracheae (not shown), and the negative pressure produced in negative pressure tracheae can be by vavuum pump
Produce so that valve 26 can produce suction, and the middle part of the rotating disk 22 is additionally provided with vibration motor 50, the vibration motor 50
Vibrations can be produced to rotating disk 22.When being drawn to many seeds due to suction nozzle 26, due to the suction between many seeds not
Uniformly, thus vibration motor 50 produce vibrations unnecessary seed can be shaken off, a seed is left behind, without one
The secondary situation for drawing many seeds.The vibrations dynamics of vibration motor 50 can be adjusted according to the suction of suction nozzle 26, to ensure shake
The vibrations dynamics of dynamic motor 50 is when suction nozzle is being drawn to a seed, and the vibrations of vibration motor 50 will not shake seed
Fall, only unnecessary seed can just be shaken off by drawing many seeds.
With reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 4, the rotating disk 22 is in that a suction is fitted with regular polygon, each side of the rotating disk 22
Mouth 26, and the suction nozzle 26 and respective mounting surface are perpendicular.The installation of suction nozzle can be convenient to using regular polygon, and
And multiple suction nozzles 26 can be installed in limited space, so as to improve point efficiency planted.With reference to Fig. 1, the rotating disk 22 is tilted
Be arranged in feed bin 30, because suction nozzle 26 and respective mounting surface are perpendicular, therefore suction nozzle 26 is also inclined to stretch to material
Seed is drawn in storehouse 30, it is ensured that the spacing between suction nozzle and seed, and the damage to seed can be reduced.When using suction
Mouth 26 it is vertical when extending into feed bin 30, due to the difference of the profile size of seed, the spacing between suction nozzle 26 and seed is just
It can have differences, when seed is too small, suction nozzle 26, which there may be, can not be drawn to the situation of seed；When seed is excessive, suction nozzle 26 can
Seed can be caused to scrape, damage is caused to seed, likewise, the suction nozzle of suction nozzle 26 can use soft material, one can be entered
The reduction of step causes damage to seed.
With reference to Fig. 4, air drain 29 of the middle part provided with annular of the rotating disk 22, each suction nozzle 26 passes through respective passage 28
Be connected with annular gas tank 29, it is described ship and resell on another market 40 be arranged on annular gas tank 29 in and be engaged with passage 28, when suction nozzle 26
When rotating with rotating disk 22 to feed opening, it is described ship and resell on another market 40 by connect the suction nozzle passage block so that on the suction nozzle 26 inhale
The seed taken drops.
With reference to Fig. 1, the bottom of the feed bin 30 is additionally provided with transmission belt 60, and the charging aperture of seed from feed bin 30 is poured into, and turns
Deliver in transmission belt 60, transmission belt 60 drives Seed Levels motion, suction nozzle 26 directly draws seed from transmission belt 60.
Although specifically showing and describing the present invention with reference to preferred embodiment, those skilled in the art should be bright
In vain, do not departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention that appended claims are limited, in the form and details can be right
The present invention makes a variety of changes, and is protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of nozzle formula point kind device, including pedestal and aspirated-air type divider and feed bin on pedestal, its feature
It is：The aspiration divider includes rotating disk, rotating shaft and at least one suction nozzle, and the rotating disk is fixedly mounted on pedestal by rotating shaft
On, the suction nozzle is fixedly mounted on rotating disk, and when rotating disk is rotated, suction nozzle can draw seed, described turn out of feed bin
Passage is further opened with disk, the suction nozzle is connected with the passage, the rotating shaft distributes rotating shaft provided with gas, works as suction
When mouth is with turntable rotation to feed opening, the pivot structure can block passage so that the seed drawn on suction nozzle drops,
Vibration motor is additionally provided with the middle part of the rotating disk, the vibration motor can produce vibrations to rotating disk, while utilizing negative pressure pressure
The uneven principle of power is screened to taken material, is only retained the maximum material of suffered negative pressure and is taken every time in valve, that is, satisfaction
The technical requirements of one, material.
2. a kind of nozzle formula according to claim 1 point kind device, it is characterised in that：The rotating disk is in regular polygon, institute
State and a suction nozzle is fitted with each side of rotating disk, the suction nozzle and respective mounting surface are perpendicular.
3. a kind of nozzle formula according to claim 2 point kind device, it is characterised in that：The rotating disk is arranged in feed bin.
4. a kind of nozzle formula according to claim 2 point kind device, it is characterised in that：The suction nozzle of the suction nozzle is by soft material
Material is made.
5. a kind of nozzle formula according to claim 2 point kind device, it is characterised in that：The middle part of the rotating disk is provided with annular
Air drain, each suction nozzle is connected by respective passage with annular gas tank, the rotating shaft be arranged in annular gas tank and
It is engaged with passage, when suction nozzle is with turntable rotation to feed opening, described ship and resell on another market blocks the passage for connecting the suction nozzle,
So that the seed drawn on the suction nozzle drops.
6. a kind of nozzle formula according to claim 1 point kind device, it is characterised in that：The bottom of the feed bin is additionally provided with
Transmission belt.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710189268.8A CN106982568A (en) | 2017-03-28 | 2017-03-28 | A kind of nozzle formula point kind device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710189268.8A CN106982568A (en) | 2017-03-28 | 2017-03-28 | A kind of nozzle formula point kind device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106982568A true CN106982568A (en) | 2017-07-28 |
Family
ID=59412962
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710189268.8A Pending CN106982568A (en) | 2017-03-28 | 2017-03-28 | A kind of nozzle formula point kind device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106982568A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110419292A (en) * | 2019-07-11 | 2019-11-08 | 湖州师范学院 | A kind of pneumatic suction formula seed vitality sorting machine |
| CN112385369A (en) * | 2020-11-16 | 2021-02-23 | 温州大学 | Combined type automatic seed sorting method and seed sorting device thereof |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20080310674A1 (en) * | 2007-05-31 | 2008-12-18 | Monsanto Technology Llc | Seed sorter |
| CN101536631A (en) * | 2009-04-29 | 2009-09-23 | 李福顺 | Pneumatic membrane installing precision punching planter |
| CN101810074A (en) * | 2010-05-07 | 2010-08-25 | 陈恒 | Air-aspiration type hole sowing roller device |
| JP2012250204A (en) * | 2011-06-06 | 2012-12-20 | Kinki:Kk | Separator |
| CN103283353A (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2013-09-11 | 北京工业大学 | Tray whole-disc seeding device |
| CN103477762A (en) * | 2013-09-25 | 2014-01-01 | 北京农业信息技术研究中心 | Plate-type hole tray seeding device and seeding method thereof |
| CN105830593A (en) * | 2016-04-13 | 2016-08-10 | 昆明理工大学 | Energy-saving type sowing device used for plug seedling |
| CN206743818U (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2017-12-15 | 翁文彬 | A kind of nozzle formula point kind device |
| US20180249624A1 (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2018-09-06 | Jorge Alberto GENTILI | Dual seed metering device |
| CN111279848A (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2020-06-16 | 彭茄琪 | Air-suction vibration disc type precision seed metering device |
-
2017
- 2017-03-28 CN CN201710189268.8A patent/CN106982568A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20080310674A1 (en) * | 2007-05-31 | 2008-12-18 | Monsanto Technology Llc | Seed sorter |
| CN101536631A (en) * | 2009-04-29 | 2009-09-23 | 李福顺 | Pneumatic membrane installing precision punching planter |
| CN101810074A (en) * | 2010-05-07 | 2010-08-25 | 陈恒 | Air-aspiration type hole sowing roller device |
| JP2012250204A (en) * | 2011-06-06 | 2012-12-20 | Kinki:Kk | Separator |
| CN103283353A (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2013-09-11 | 北京工业大学 | Tray whole-disc seeding device |
| CN103477762A (en) * | 2013-09-25 | 2014-01-01 | 北京农业信息技术研究中心 | Plate-type hole tray seeding device and seeding method thereof |
| US20180249624A1 (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2018-09-06 | Jorge Alberto GENTILI | Dual seed metering device |
| CN105830593A (en) * | 2016-04-13 | 2016-08-10 | 昆明理工大学 | Energy-saving type sowing device used for plug seedling |
| CN206743818U (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2017-12-15 | 翁文彬 | A kind of nozzle formula point kind device |
| CN111279848A (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2020-06-16 | 彭茄琪 | Air-suction vibration disc type precision seed metering device |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110419292A (en) * | 2019-07-11 | 2019-11-08 | 湖州师范学院 | A kind of pneumatic suction formula seed vitality sorting machine |
| CN110419292B (en) * | 2019-07-11 | 2021-07-23 | 湖州师范学院 | Pneumatic adsorption type seed vigor sorting machine |
| CN112385369A (en) * | 2020-11-16 | 2021-02-23 | 温州大学 | Combined type automatic seed sorting method and seed sorting device thereof |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170728 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |