CN106981602A - Cyst membrane safety valve cylindricality liquid stream circulates honeycomb fashion zinc-air battery - Google Patents

Cyst membrane safety valve cylindricality liquid stream circulates honeycomb fashion zinc-air battery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106981602A
CN106981602A CN201710246121.8A CN201710246121A CN106981602A CN 106981602 A CN106981602 A CN 106981602A CN 201710246121 A CN201710246121 A CN 201710246121A CN 106981602 A CN106981602 A CN 106981602A
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China
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pressure disc
rupture pressure
safety valve
air
zinc
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CN201710246121.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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陈学琴
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710246121.8A priority Critical patent/CN106981602A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M12/00Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M12/04Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof composed of a half-cell of the fuel-cell type and of a half-cell of the primary-cell type
    • H01M12/06Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof composed of a half-cell of the fuel-cell type and of a half-cell of the primary-cell type with one metallic and one gaseous electrode
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/06Electrodes for primary cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/30Arrangements for facilitating escape of gases
    • H01M50/35Gas exhaust passages comprising elongated, tortuous or labyrinth-shaped exhaust passages
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/30Arrangements for facilitating escape of gases
    • H01M50/383Flame arresting or ignition-preventing means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04276Arrangements for managing the electrolyte stream, e.g. heat exchange
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells

Abstract

A kind of cyst membrane safety valve cylindricality liquid stream circulates honeycomb fashion zinc-air battery, including cell reaction groove and air electrode lead-out wire, zinc electrode lead-out wire, cell reaction groove is arranged in a combination by tubular reactor groove monomer, the upper and lower ends of tubular reactor groove monomer are respectively equipped with the cylindrical upper collecting tank and lower collecting tank being mutually communicated with tubular reactor groove monomer, the body central of tubular reactor groove monomer is provided with column zinc electrode monomer, the bottom of lower collecting tank is turbination, in conical filter of the bottom of lautertuns provided with a cone, electrolyte is pumped into upper collecting tank by reflux pump and reflux pump return duct, the safety valve of two film construction is provided with the cover plate of reactive tank.Once dress zinc amount is big by the present invention, can realize and energy supply is carried out as common internal combustion engine, and battery can fast opening and closing, the protection of safety valve double gradient.These characteristics make zinc-air battery disclosure satisfy that the requirement of vehicle power mains, and use safer.

Description

Cyst membrane safety valve cylindricality liquid stream circulates honeycomb fashion zinc-air battery
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of battery, honeycomb fashion zinc air electricity is circulated more particularly, to a kind of cyst membrane safety valve cylindricality liquid stream Pond, belongs to battery processing and manufacturing technical field.
Background technology
Zinc-air battery be a kind of oxygen using in air as positive active material, metallic zinc is used as negative electrode active material Matter, issues biochemical reaction in the catalytic action of elctro-catalyst and produces the electrochmical power source of electric energy.Due to zinc-air battery be with Oxygen in the air of outside batteries is as positive active material, so positive active material does not account for the volume and weight of battery, So as to which such a battery is with very high gravimetric specific energy and energy density per unit volume.Zinc-air battery has capacity big because of it, specific energy Height, combination property is stable, and using safety, material is easy to get and cheap, the features such as environmentally friendly, and is widely paid close attention to, and Constantly seek the application market of zinc-air battery.
Zinc-air battery is because of its characteristic so that it is favored very early in the selection of electric vehicle power sources, But do not promoted widely always, main reason is that, existing zinc-air battery negative pole structure and substitute mode can not expire The requirement of sufficient vehicle power mains, is unfavorable for commercial operation.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the above-mentioned drawback of existing zinc-air battery, the present invention provides a kind of cyst membrane safety valve cylindricality liquid stream circulation Honeycomb fashion zinc-air battery, the battery can carry out energy supply as common internal combustion engine.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of cyst membrane safety valve cylindricality liquid stream circulates honeycomb Formula zinc-air battery, including cell reaction groove (2) and air electrode lead-out wire (8), zinc electrode lead-out wire (9), its feature exist In:Cell reaction groove (2) is arranged in a combination by tubular reactor groove monomer (70), and gas is left between tubular reactor groove monomer (70) Gap (74), the upper and lower ends of tubular reactor groove monomer (70) are respectively equipped with the cylinder being mutually communicated with tubular reactor groove monomer (70) The upper collecting tank (71) and lower collecting tank (72) of shape;The tubular reactor groove monomer (70) is surrounded by air electrode (3) Tubular body, its upper end connects with the bottom plate (75) of upper collecting tank (71), and lower end connects with the top plate (76) of lower collecting tank (72), pipe The body central of shape reactive tank monomer (70) is provided with column zinc electrode monomer (46), the upper end of column zinc electrode monomer (46) and zinc Electrode gap bridge (78), which connects, constitutes zinc electrode group (44);The peripheral sides of cell reaction groove (2) set the sky with air-vent (14) Gas electrode baffle (11).Electrolyte filtering groove (146) is provided with the lower end of lower collecting tank (72), in electrolyte filtering groove (146) Lower end be provided with reservoir (92);The bottom land of lower collecting tank (72) is turbination, is arranged in the vertex of a cone of turbination provided with the vertex of a cone Liquid pipe (147), automatically controlled tapping valve (100) is provided with the discharge opeing mouth of pipe;In taper of the bottom of lautertuns (146) provided with a cone Filter (148), the discharge opeing mouth of pipe of the vertex of a cone of conical filter (148) just to vertex of a cone discharging tube (147), it is therefore an objective to make discharge Electrolyte flows to rapidly surrounding, and the electrolyte after filtering flows into the reservoir (92) located at conical filter (148) lower end;In storage The side of liquid bath (92) bottom is provided with an electrolyte reflux pump inlet (97), and reflux pump is provided with the side of upper collecting tank (71) Liquid outlet (99), electrolyte passes through collecting tank (71) on reflux pump (96) and reflux pump return duct (98) suction;In reservoir (92) upper end side is provided with a reservoir surge pipe (95), when extracting electrolyte for reflux pump (96) in balance reservoir Negative pressure.When needing battery to be stopped, automatically controlled tapping valve (100) is opened, electrolyte is flowed into lautertuns, electrolyte warp rapidly Reservoir is flowed into after filtering, zinc electrode is separated with electrolyte, so that terminating reaction, makes battery quick closedown.When in electrolyte When have accumulated excessive zinc oxide, open automatically controlled tapping valve and open reflux pump, electrolyte is constantly filtered by lautertuns, mistake The zinc oxide in electrolyte is filtered, electrolyte is kept good electro-chemical properties.The air of tubular reactor groove monomer (70) side The cross sectional shape that electrode (3) is surrounded is circular, square, polygon or random geometry.In air electrode (3) and column Barrier film (15) is provided between zinc electrode monomer (46).Zinc electrode group (44) is made of one with battery cover board (80), is convenient for changing zinc Integral hoisting during electrode.Safety valve (114) is provided with battery cover board (80).
The safety valve (114) is made up of emergency valve seat (115) and rupture pressure disc (111) and safe valve protection cap (104), peace Full valve seat (115) is a column, and its center is provided with a spiral helicine air flue (116), the bottom of air flue (116) and top difference Provided with lower filter acid film (113) and upper filter acid film (112), a hat shape rupture pressure disc (111) is provided with the top of upper filter acid film (112), Rupture pressure disc (111) is two film construction, is made up of rupture pressure disc air bag (132) and rupture pressure disc outer membrane (126), rupture pressure disc outer membrane (126) For lid, it is made up of rupture pressure disc outer membrane side form (134) and rupture pressure disc outer membrane teleblem (135), in rupture pressure disc outer membrane side form (134) Lower end is provided with rupture pressure disc outer membrane lip reinforcement (139), and rupture pressure disc outer membrane lip reinforcement (139) is socketed on emergency valve seat (115) on explosion-proof rupture pressure disc outer membrane step (131), rupture pressure disc air bag (132) is by rupture pressure disc outer membrane teleblem (135) and rupture pressure disc Air bag hemisphere facial mask (125) is constituted, and the outer rim of rupture pressure disc air bag hemisphere facial mask (125) is upper with rupture pressure disc outer membrane side form (134) Filled with gas in end connection, rupture pressure disc air bag (132), rupture pressure disc air bag hemisphere facial mask (125) is suitable for reading with emergency valve seat (115) I.e. emergency valve seat rupture pressure disc air bag sealing (130) connects, and blocks on the top of rupture pressure disc (111) provided with one with emergency valve seat (115) Detain outside the safe bonnet of hat shape (104) connected, the top inner face of safe bonnet (104) and the rupture pressure disc of rupture pressure disc air bag (132) Film teleblem (135) connects, and has appropriate pressure to rupture pressure disc air bag (132);Set in the lower end of rupture pressure disc outer membrane step (131) There is safety valve cover latch step (145), on the top of rupture pressure disc (111) provided with one and safety valve cover latch step (145) buckle The safe valve protection cap of hat shape (104) connected, safe bonnet stomata (129) is provided with the side of safe valve protection cap (104); The lower end of safety valve cover latch step (145) is provided with a return spring (144) being placed on emergency valve seat (115), return spring (144) upper end withstands on the lower end of safety valve cover latch step (145), and return spring (144) lower end is withstood on battery cover board (80); Safe valve seals (128) are provided between safety valve mounting hole (143) on emergency valve seat (115) and battery cover board (80), The outer ring of safe valve seals (128) is fastened in the safe valve seals neck (142) of safety valve mounting hole side, safety valve The inner ring of sealing ring (128) is socketed on the safe valve seals chute (141) on emergency valve seat Nei;Safe valve seals chute (141) between the lower end of safety valve cover latch step (145) and the bottom of emergency valve seat (115), in emergency valve seat (115) Outside be provided with along the axially arranged strip valve body air drain (140) of emergency valve seat (115).When automatically controlled tapping valve (100) is opened, Electrolyte makes to produce negative pressure in upper collecting tank (71) from the discharge of automatically controlled discharge opeing valve port, makes safety valve along safe valve seals chute (141) move down, valve body air drain (140) is opened, air flows into upper collecting tank (71) to balance upper collecting tank from valve body air drain (140) (71) negative pressure in, so that electrolyte smoothly discharges into lautertuns (146), safety valve now serves as one-way air inlet valve action. After automatically controlled tapping valve (100) is closed, the negative pressure in upper collecting tank (71) disappears, effect of the safety valve in return spring (144) The safe valve seals chute (141) of lower edge, which moves up, closes valve body air drain (140).
Constructed the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows the invention by unique air electrode and zinc electrode so that battery is once filled Zinc amount is big, and the interval of battery altering zinc electrode is long, zinc-air battery is realized and energy is carried out as common internal combustion engine Supply;Zinc electrode integral replacing in the form of zinc electrode group, changes convenient and time-consuming short, can realize quick-replaceable;Electrolyte Can extract out makes zinc electrode separate the fast opening and closing for realizing battery with electrolyte;Electrolyte can circulating filtration keep electrolyte Good electro-chemical properties;The filter acid film of safety valve can prevent bulky grain acid mist by and allow that gas passes through, can prevent again Gas is largely gone out, and spiral air channel mitigation of gases flow velocity simultaneously makes acid mist be condensed in helicoid, reduces corrosion of the acid to rupture pressure disc, The burst disk of two film construction can effectively control the gas pressure of inside battery, keep moisture, and be double gradient protection.It is above-mentioned Feature makes zinc-air battery disclosure satisfy that the requirement of vehicle power mains, and uses safer.The preparation method warp of the present invention Help, simply, it is easy to accomplish large-scale production, had broad application prospects in battery manufacturing field.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is invention outside drawing;
Fig. 2 is tubular reactor groove monomer cross-sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is tubular reactor groove monomer sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is reactive tank sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is zinc electrode group schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is that tubular reactor groove monomer of the present invention arranges schematic diagram,
Fig. 7 is safety valve sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is safety valve of the present invention as check valve and uses Airflow to lead to schematic diagram;
Fig. 9 is safe bonnet sectional view of the invention;
Figure 10 is safety valve cap outside drawing of the present invention;
Figure 11 is safety valve rupture pressure disc sectional view of the present invention;
Figure 12 is safety valve rupture pressure disc outside drawing of the present invention;
Figure 13 is the upper filter acid film schematic diagram of the present invention;
Figure 14 is the lower filter acid film schematic diagram of the present invention;
Figure 15 is emergency valve seat sectional view of the present invention;
Figure 16 is emergency valve seat outside drawing of the present invention;
Figure 17 is safety valve return spring schematic diagram of the present invention.
2. cell reaction groove in figure, 3. air electrodes, 8. air electrode lead-out wires, 9. zinc electrode lead-out wires, 11. air electricity Pole backplate, 14. air-vents, 15. barrier films, 43. electrolyte, 44. zinc electrode groups, 45. reaction groove lids, 46. column zinc electrode monomers, 61. air electrode currect collecting net, 70. tubular reactor groove monomers, collecting tank, 72. times collecting tanks, 73. column zinc electrode lists on 71. Body, 74. air gaps, liquid collecting trough floor on 75., 76. times collecting tank top plates, 77. air electrodes are passed a bridge, and 78. zinc electrodes are passed a bridge, and 79. Hanger, 80. battery cover boards, 91. zinc oxide, 92. reservoirs, 93. conical filter supports, 94. conical filter filter screens, 95. Reservoir surge pipe, 96. reflux pumps, 97. reflux pump inlets, 98. reflux pump return ducts, 99. reflux pump liquid outlets, 100. electricity Control tapping valve, 104. safe valve protection caps, 111. rupture pressure discs, filter acid film on 112., 113. times filter acid films, 114. safety valves, 115. emergency valve seat, 116. air flues, 125. rupture pressure disc air bag hemisphere facial masks, 126. rupture pressure disc outer membranes, 128. safe valve seals, 129. safe bonnet stomata, the sealing of 130. emergency valve seat rupture pressure disc air bags, 131. rupture pressure disc outer membrane steps, 132. rupture pressure disc gas Capsule, 134. rupture pressure disc outer membrane side forms, 135. rupture pressure disc outer membrane teleblems, 139. rupture pressure disc outer membrane lip reinforcements, 140. valve body gas Groove, 141. safe valve seals chutes, 142. safe valve seals necks, 143. safety valve mounting holes, 144. return springs, 145. safe valve protection cap buckle steps, 146. lautertuns, 147. vertex of a cone discharging tubes, 148. conical filters.
Embodiment
Technical scheme is further illustrated with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Fig. 1-17, a kind of cyst membrane safety valve cylindricality liquid stream circulates honeycomb fashion zinc-air battery, including cell reaction Groove (2) and air electrode lead-out wire (8), zinc electrode lead-out wire (9), it is characterised in that:Cell reaction groove (2) is by tubular reactor Groove monomer (70) is arranged in a combination, and air gap (74), tubular reactor groove monomer (70) are left between tubular reactor groove monomer (70) Upper and lower ends be respectively equipped with the cylindrical upper collecting tank (71) being mutually communicated with tubular reactor groove monomer (70) and lower liquid collecting Groove (72);The tubular body that the tubular reactor groove monomer (70) is surrounded by air electrode (3), its upper end and upper collecting tank (71) bottom plate (75) connects, and lower end connects with the top plate (76) of lower collecting tank (72), the body of tubular reactor groove monomer (70) Center is provided with column zinc electrode monomer (46), and the upper end of column zinc electrode monomer (46) connects composition zinc with zinc electrode gap bridge (78) Electrode group (44);The peripheral sides of cell reaction groove (2) set the air electrode backplate (11) with air-vent (14).In lower liquid collecting The lower end of groove (72) is provided with electrolyte filtering groove (146), and reservoir (92) is provided with the lower end of electrolyte filtering groove (146);Under The bottom land of collecting tank (72) is turbination, is provided with vertex of a cone discharging tube (147) in the vertex of a cone of turbination, is provided with the discharge opeing mouth of pipe Automatically controlled tapping valve (100);In conical filter (148) of the bottom of lautertuns (146) provided with a cone, conical filter (148) the discharge opeing mouth of pipe of the vertex of a cone just to vertex of a cone discharging tube (147), conical filter (148) lower end is provided with reservoir (92); The side of reservoir (92) bottom is provided with an electrolyte reflux pump inlet (97), in the side of upper collecting tank (71) provided with backflow Pump liquid outlet (99), electrolyte passes through collecting tank (71) on reflux pump (96) and reflux pump return duct (98) suction;In reservoir (92) upper end side is provided with a reservoir surge pipe (95).The air electrode (3) of tubular reactor groove monomer (70) side is surrounded Cross sectional shape be circular, square, polygon or random geometry.In air electrode (3) and column zinc electrode monomer (46) barrier film (15) is provided between.Zinc electrode group (44) is made of one with battery cover board (80).It is provided with battery cover board (80) Safety valve (114).
The safety valve (114) is made up of emergency valve seat (115) and rupture pressure disc (111) and safe valve protection cap (104), peace Full valve seat (115) is a column, and its center is provided with a spiral helicine air flue (116), the bottom of air flue (116) and top difference Provided with lower filter acid film (113) and upper filter acid film (112), a hat shape rupture pressure disc (111) is provided with the top of upper filter acid film (112), Rupture pressure disc (111) is two film construction, is made up of rupture pressure disc air bag (132) and rupture pressure disc outer membrane (126), rupture pressure disc outer membrane (126) For lid, it is made up of rupture pressure disc outer membrane side form (134) and rupture pressure disc outer membrane teleblem (135), in rupture pressure disc outer membrane side form (134) Lower end is provided with rupture pressure disc outer membrane lip reinforcement (139), and rupture pressure disc outer membrane lip reinforcement (139) is socketed on emergency valve seat (115) on explosion-proof rupture pressure disc outer membrane step (131), rupture pressure disc air bag (132) is by rupture pressure disc outer membrane teleblem (135) and rupture pressure disc Air bag hemisphere facial mask (125) is constituted, and the outer rim of rupture pressure disc air bag hemisphere facial mask (125) is upper with rupture pressure disc outer membrane side form (134) Filled with gas in end connection, rupture pressure disc air bag (132), rupture pressure disc air bag hemisphere facial mask (125) is suitable for reading with emergency valve seat (115) I.e. emergency valve seat rupture pressure disc air bag sealing (130) connects, and blocks on the top of rupture pressure disc (111) provided with one with emergency valve seat (115) Detain outside the safe bonnet of hat shape (104) connected, the top inner face of safe bonnet (104) and the rupture pressure disc of rupture pressure disc air bag (132) Film teleblem (135) connects, and has appropriate pressure to rupture pressure disc air bag (132);Set in the lower end of rupture pressure disc outer membrane step (131) There is safety valve cover latch step (145), on the top of rupture pressure disc (111) provided with one and safety valve cover latch step (145) buckle The safe valve protection cap of hat shape (104) connected, safe bonnet stomata (129) is provided with the side of safe valve protection cap (104); The lower end of safety valve cover latch step (145) is provided with a return spring (144) being placed on emergency valve seat (115), return spring (144) upper end withstands on the lower end of safety valve cover latch step (145), and return spring (144) lower end is withstood on battery cover board (80); Safe valve seals (128) are provided between safety valve mounting hole (143) on emergency valve seat (115) and battery cover board (80), The outer ring of safe valve seals (128) is fastened in the safe valve seals neck (142) of safety valve mounting hole side, safety valve The inner ring of sealing ring (128) is socketed on the safe valve seals chute (141) on emergency valve seat Nei;Safe valve seals chute (141) between the lower end of safety valve cover latch step (145) and the bottom of emergency valve seat (115), in emergency valve seat (115) Outside be provided with along the axially arranged strip valve body air drain (140) of emergency valve seat (115).

Claims (7)

1. a kind of cyst membrane safety valve cylindricality liquid stream circulates honeycomb fashion zinc-air battery, including cell reaction groove (2) and air electricity Pole lead-out wire (8), zinc electrode lead-out wire (9), it is characterised in that:Cell reaction groove (2) is arranged by tubular reactor groove monomer (70) Combine, air gap (74), the upper and lower ends difference of tubular reactor groove monomer (70) are left between tubular reactor groove monomer (70) Provided with the cylindrical upper collecting tank (71) and lower collecting tank (72) being mutually communicated with tubular reactor groove monomer (70);The tubulose The tubular body that reactive tank monomer (70) is surrounded by air electrode (3), its upper end and bottom plate (75) phase of upper collecting tank (71) Connect, lower end connects with the top plate (76) of lower collecting tank (72), the body central of tubular reactor groove monomer (70) is provided with column zinc electricity Pole monomer (46), the upper end of column zinc electrode monomer (46) and zinc electrode gap bridge (78), which connect, constitutes zinc electrode group (44);Under The lower end of collecting tank (72) is provided with electrolyte filtering groove (146), and reservoir is provided with the lower end of electrolyte filtering groove (146) (92);The bottom land of lower collecting tank (72) is turbination, discharging tube (147) is provided with the vertex of a cone of turbination, in the discharge opeing mouth of pipe Provided with automatically controlled tapping valve (100);In conical filter (148) of the bottom of lautertuns (146) provided with a cone, conical filter The discharge opeing mouth of pipe of the vertex of a cone of device (148) just to discharging tube (147), conical filter (148) lower end is provided with reservoir (92);In storage The side of liquid bath (92) bottom is provided with an electrolyte reflux pump inlet (97), and reflux pump is provided with the side of upper collecting tank (71) Liquid outlet (99), electrolyte passes through collecting tank (71) on reflux pump (96) and reflux pump return duct (98) suction;In battery cover board (80) it is provided with safety valve (114).
2. cyst membrane safety valve cylindricality liquid stream according to claim 1 circulates honeycomb fashion zinc-air battery, it is characterised in that:Institute State safety valve (114) to be made up of emergency valve seat (115) and rupture pressure disc (111) and safe valve protection cap (104), emergency valve seat (115) it is a column, its center is provided with a spiral helicine air flue (116), and the bottom and top of air flue (116) are respectively equipped with down Filter acid film (113) and upper filter acid film (112), a hat shape rupture pressure disc (111), rupture pressure disc are provided with the top of upper filter acid film (112) (111) it is two film construction, is made up of rupture pressure disc air bag (132) and rupture pressure disc outer membrane (126), rupture pressure disc outer membrane (126) is lid, It is made up of, is set in the lower end of rupture pressure disc outer membrane side form (134) rupture pressure disc outer membrane side form (134) and rupture pressure disc outer membrane teleblem (135) There is rupture pressure disc outer membrane lip reinforcement (139), rupture pressure disc outer membrane lip reinforcement (139) is socketed on the anti-of emergency valve seat (115) On quick-fried rupture pressure disc outer membrane step (131), rupture pressure disc air bag (132) is by rupture pressure disc outer membrane teleblem (135) and rupture pressure disc air bag hemisphere Facial mask (125) is constituted, and the outer rim of rupture pressure disc air bag hemisphere facial mask (125) is connected with the upper end of rupture pressure disc outer membrane side form (134), is prevented Filled with gas in quick-fried film air bag (132), the i.e. safety valve suitable for reading of rupture pressure disc air bag hemisphere facial mask (125) and emergency valve seat (115) Seat rupture pressure disc air bag sealing (130) connects, and connects on the top of rupture pressure disc (111) provided with one with emergency valve seat (115) buckle The safe bonnet of hat shape (104), the top inner face of safe bonnet (104) and the rupture pressure disc outer membrane teleblem of rupture pressure disc air bag (132) (135) connect, and have appropriate pressure to rupture pressure disc air bag (132);In the lower end of rupture pressure disc outer membrane step (131) provided with safety Bonnet buckle step (145), connects on the top of rupture pressure disc (111) provided with one with safety valve cover latch step (145) buckle The safe valve protection cap of hat shape (104), safe bonnet stomata (129) is provided with the side of safe valve protection cap (104);In safety valve The lower end of cover latch step (145) is provided with a return spring (144) being placed on emergency valve seat (115), return spring (144) End withstands on the lower end of safety valve cover latch step (145), and return spring (144) lower end is withstood on battery cover board (80);In safety Safe valve seals (128), safety valve are provided between safety valve mounting hole (143) on valve seat (115) and battery cover board (80) The outer ring of sealing ring (128) is fastened in the safe valve seals neck (142) of safety valve mounting hole side, safe valve seals (128) inner ring is socketed on the safe valve seals chute (141) on emergency valve seat Nei;Safe valve seals chute (141) sets Between the lower end of safety valve cover latch step (145) and the bottom of emergency valve seat (115), the outside in emergency valve seat (115) Provided with along the axially arranged strip valve body air drain (140) of emergency valve seat (115).
3. cyst membrane safety valve cylindricality liquid stream according to claim 1 circulates honeycomb fashion zinc-air battery, it is characterised in that:Pipe The cross sectional shape that the air electrode (3) of shape reactive tank monomer (70) side is surrounded is circular, square, polygon or any several What shape.
4. cyst membrane safety valve cylindricality liquid stream according to claim 1 circulates honeycomb fashion zinc-air battery, it is characterised in that: Barrier film (15) is provided between air electrode (3) and column zinc electrode monomer (46).
5. cyst membrane safety valve cylindricality liquid stream according to claim 1 circulates honeycomb fashion zinc-air battery, it is characterised in that:Zinc Electrode group (44) is made of one with battery cover board (80), integral hoisting when being convenient for changing zinc electrode.
6. cyst membrane safety valve cylindricality liquid stream according to claim 1 circulates honeycomb fashion zinc-air battery, it is characterised in that: The upper end side of reservoir (92) is provided with a reservoir surge pipe (95).
7. cyst membrane safety valve cylindricality liquid stream according to claim 1 circulates honeycomb fashion zinc-air battery, it is characterised in that:Electricity The peripheral sides of pond reactive tank (2) set the air electrode backplate (11) with air-vent (14).
CN201710246121.8A 2017-04-15 2017-04-15 Cyst membrane safety valve cylindricality liquid stream circulates honeycomb fashion zinc-air battery Withdrawn CN106981602A (en)

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CN201710246121.8A CN106981602A (en) 2017-04-15 2017-04-15 Cyst membrane safety valve cylindricality liquid stream circulates honeycomb fashion zinc-air battery

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710246121.8A CN106981602A (en) 2017-04-15 2017-04-15 Cyst membrane safety valve cylindricality liquid stream circulates honeycomb fashion zinc-air battery

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110417281A (en) * 2019-07-05 2019-11-05 深圳市钰龙科技有限公司 A kind of sinewave inverter charge power supply

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110417281A (en) * 2019-07-05 2019-11-05 深圳市钰龙科技有限公司 A kind of sinewave inverter charge power supply

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