CN106981240A - A kind of middle school student's physical experiment apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of middle school student's physical experiment apparatus Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106981240A
CN106981240A CN201710333757.6A CN201710333757A CN106981240A CN 106981240 A CN106981240 A CN 106981240A CN 201710333757 A CN201710333757 A CN 201710333757A CN 106981240 A CN106981240 A CN 106981240A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
operating desk
experiment
mounting blocks
lowering
hoisting gear
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710333757.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
毕兆杰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201710333757.6A priority Critical patent/CN106981240A/en
Publication of CN106981240A publication Critical patent/CN106981240A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B23/00Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
    • G09B23/06Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for physics
    • G09B23/08Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for physics for statics or dynamics
    • G09B23/10Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for physics for statics or dynamics of solid bodies

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Mathematical Analysis (AREA)
  • Mathematical Optimization (AREA)
  • Algebra (AREA)
  • Pure & Applied Mathematics (AREA)
  • Educational Administration (AREA)
  • Computational Mathematics (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Educational Technology (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Instructional Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of middle school student's physical experiment apparatus, it is related to technical field of experiment equipment, include operating desk by setting, test mounting blocks, draw-off mechanism, lowering or hoisting gear and travel mechanism, operating desk is provided with multiple chutes, lowering or hoisting gear is arranged on operating desk, test mounting blocks and be provided with crisscross mounting groove, dismountable bolt is additionally provided with mounting groove, experiment mounting blocks are moved up and down on the lifting arm of lowering or hoisting gear, draw-off mechanism, which is fixed, to be located on experiment mounting blocks, travel mechanism is located under operating desk, multiple drag hooks are additionally provided with to be detachably connected with operating desk, it can realize that the Main physical experiment to senior middle school carries out the device of experimental implementation, it is reasonable in design, mechanism is simple and practical, environmental protection and energy saving, simple operation is efficient, movement is convenient, economic security, it is reasonable in design, it is adapted to be widely popularized.

Description

A kind of middle school student's physical experiment apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of experiment equipment, and in particular to a kind of middle school student's physical experiment apparatus.
Background technology
Physical Experiment and its teaching are an important contents of physics teaching, and experimental teaching is engaged with theory instruction, had Correct foundation beneficial to student to physical concept and rule, profound understanding and consolidation are grasped.Experimental teaching is conducive to mobilizing students Subjective initiative, be the important channel of Developing Students ' intelligence, experimental teaching is to aid in student and establishes correct viewpoint, form science The effective measures of attitude and the science style.
In physics experiments of high school, acceleration test and law of conservation of mechanical energy experiment are critically important project, existing reality Proved recipe method is still to be tested using facilities such as traditional dotted timer, dolly, pouring weights.But existing laboratory apparatus compares Fall behind, and imperfection, it is difficult to student is intuitively understood above-mentioned physical principle.It can not inspire and improve the autonomous innovation energy of student Power, it is impossible to intuitively learn the knowledge to correlation from Physical Experiment, Physical Experiment does not just reach desired effect yet.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is there is above mentioned problem there is provided a kind of middle school student's physical experiment apparatus for existing technology, Overcome the deficiencies in the prior art part, reasonable in design, compact conformation.
To realize object above, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:A kind of middle school student's physical experiment apparatus, Including operating desk, experiment mounting blocks, draw-off mechanism, lowering or hoisting gear and travel mechanism, the operating desk is provided with multiple chutes, institute Lowering or hoisting gear is stated on the operating desk, the experiment mounting blocks are provided with crisscross mounting groove, the mounting groove Dismountable bolt is inside additionally provided with, the experiment mounting blocks are moved up and down on the lifting arm of the lowering or hoisting gear, the drawing Mechanism, which is fixed, to be located on the experiment mounting blocks, and the travel mechanism is located under the operating desk, is additionally provided with multiple drag hooks and institute Operating desk is stated to be detachably connected.
Further, the draw-off mechanism includes support bar, pull bar and hook, and the hook connects with the pull rod screw Connect, the pull bar is located in the connecting rod, the connecting rod is located on the support bar, the support bar is provided with multiple Mounting hole.
Further, the lowering or hoisting gear is located on the operating desk, and the lowering or hoisting gear includes screw rod, motor, synchronization Band, big belt wheel, small pulley, lifting arm and support, one end of the screw rod are connected with the big belt wheel, and the other end passes through support simultaneously Stretch out, be threadedly coupled with the lifting arm, the motor is connected with the small pulley, and pass through timing belt and the big band Wheel rotates connection, and the branch is erected on the operating desk madial wall.
Further, be additionally provided with litter, the litter has two, through the experiment mounting blocks, and with the lifting arm Form triangle position relation.
Further, it is additionally provided with digital calibration on the litter.
Further, the bottom of the operating desk is additionally provided with travel mechanism's mounting hole, the travel mechanism include swivel plate, Universal wheel and bolt, the bottom of the swivel plate and travel mechanism's mounting hole are hinged, and the universal wheel is located at described The lower section of swivel plate, the bolt is located on the operating desk, and is oppositely arranged with the swivel plate.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The invention provides a kind of middle school student's physical experiment apparatus, include operating desk, experiment mounting blocks, drawing by setting Mechanism, lowering or hoisting gear and travel mechanism, operating desk are provided with multiple chutes, and lowering or hoisting gear is arranged on operating desk, and experiment is installed Block, which is provided with crisscross mounting groove, mounting groove, is additionally provided with dismountable bolt, liter of the experiment mounting blocks in lowering or hoisting gear Moved up and down on drop arm, draw-off mechanism, which is fixed, to be located on experiment mounting blocks, and travel mechanism is located under operating desk, is additionally provided with multiple drawings Hook is detachably connected with operating desk, it is possible to achieve the Main physical experiment to senior middle school carries out the device of experimental implementation, reasonable in design, Mechanism is simple and practical, environmental protection and energy saving, and efficiently, mobile convenient, economic security is reasonable in design, is adapted to be widely popularized for simple operation.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing There is the accompanying drawing used required in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention;
Fig. 2 is structural representation of the invention;
Fig. 3 is front view of the invention;
Fig. 4 is side view of the invention;
Fig. 5 is top view of the invention;
Fig. 6 is sectional view of the invention;
Fig. 7 is sectional view of the invention;
In figure:1st, operating desk;11st, chute;12nd, travel mechanism's mounting hole;2nd, mounting blocks are tested;21st, mounting groove;22nd, spiral shell Bolt;3rd, draw-off mechanism;31st, support bar;32nd, pull bar;33rd, link up with;34th, connecting rod;4th, lowering or hoisting gear;41st, screw rod;42nd, motor; 43rd, timing belt;44th, big belt wheel;45th, small pulley;46th, lifting arm;47th, support;48th, litter;5th, travel mechanism;51st, swivel plate; 52nd, universal wheel;53rd, bolt;6th, drag hook;7th, track;8th, blank.
Embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, Technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is the present invention one Divide embodiment, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making The every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
With reference to accompanying drawing 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, the present invention is further illustrated:A kind of middle school student Physical experiment apparatus, including operating desk 1, experiment mounting blocks 2, draw-off mechanism 3, lowering or hoisting gear 4 and travel mechanism 5, the operation Platform 1 is provided with multiple chutes 11, and the lowering or hoisting gear 4 is arranged on the operating desk 1, and the experiment mounting blocks 2 are provided with vertical Dismountable bolt 22 is additionally provided with the wrong mounting groove 21 of traversed by, the mounting groove 21, the experiment mounting blocks 2 are in the lifting Moved up and down on the lifting arm 46 of device 4, the draw-off mechanism 3, which is fixed, to be located on the experiment mounting blocks 2, the travel mechanism 5 are located under the operating desk 1, are additionally provided with multiple drag hooks 6 and are detachably connected with the operating desk 1.By on experiment mounting blocks Track 7 is set by mounting groove, and the gradient of track 7 is set by bolt, the peaceful paraboloid of acceleration of gravity experiment is realized Exercise testing setting;By installing blank 8 on operating desk, by hanging swing ball on draw-off mechanism, observe and complete Single pendulum determines acceleration of gravity experiment;By installing pulley and behaviour by chute and mounting groove on operating desk and experiment mounting blocks Making the parts such as platform can complete to probe into the Physical Experiments such as theorem of kinetic energy, can be on operating desk with ammeter and voltmeter measure battery Electromotive force and interior resistance.
It is preferred that, the draw-off mechanism 3 includes support bar 31, pull bar 32 and hook 33, the hook 33 and the pull bar 32 threaded connections, the pull bar 32 is located in the connecting rod 34, and the connecting rod 34 is located on the support bar 31, described Support bar 31 is provided with multiple mounting holes, by setting multiple connecting rods 34 to be located on the support bar 31, on hook 33 Drawstring is set, drawstring is pulled by spring scale multi-angle, can carry out simultaneously to the synthesis of two concurrent force at an angle to each other and Probe into the relation of elastic force and spring elongation;
The lowering or hoisting gear 4 is located on the operating desk 1, and the lowering or hoisting gear includes screw rod 41, motor 42, timing belt 43rd, big belt wheel 44, small pulley 45, lifting arm 46 and support 47, one end of the screw rod 41 is connected with the big belt wheel 44, another End is through support 47 and stretches out, and is threadedly coupled with the lifting arm 46, the motor 42 is connected with the small pulley 45, and Rotated and be connected with the big belt wheel 44 by timing belt 43, the support 47 is located on the madial wall of operating desk 1, by electricity Machine 42 is powered, so that when realizing that motor 42 is rotated, it is final to drive big belt wheel 44 to rotate, so that the rotation of screw rod 41 is realized, so that Realize the oscilaltion of lifting arm 46;Manual rotation lifting arm can also be passed through so that lifting arm is moved up and down, so as to drive liter Experiment mounting blocks on drop arm are moved up and down;
Be additionally provided with litter 48, the litter 48 has two, through it is described experiment mounting blocks 2, and with the shape of lifting arm 46 Triangularity position relationship, stabilized structure, due to the position-limiting action of the litter 48, so as to realize experiment mounting blocks about 2 It is mobile;
Digital calibration is additionally provided with the litter 48, can also accurately show experiment mounting blocks 2 and operating desk 1 it is specific away from From;
The bottom of the operating desk 1 is additionally provided with travel mechanism's mounting hole 12, and the travel mechanism 5 includes swivel plate 51, ten thousand To wheel 52 and bolt 53, the bottom of the swivel plate 51 and travel mechanism's mounting hole 12 is hinged, the universal wheel 52 The lower section of the swivel plate 51 is located at, the bolt 53 is located on the operating desk 1, and relative with the swivel plate 51 Set, by causing movement more convenient, while when releasing bolt is abutted with the clamping of swivel plate, swivel plate can be revolved Travel mechanism's mounting hole is gone to, makes whole device fixed placement, stability is good, and can realize the regulation of two kinds of height.
The present invention by realizing that lowering or hoisting gear drives to electrical power in use, test moving up and down for mounting blocks, and lead to The scale crossed in the accurate feeding and litter of screw rod, it is possible to achieve the adjustment to the height of experiment;Simultaneously by being installed in experiment Mounting groove is set on block and chute is set on operating desk, the flexible setting of the kinds of experiments device of device is realized;Also simultaneously There is provided draw-off mechanism and drag hook realize the function of drawing so that the function of the present apparatus is more rich and varied;And using electric energy and The more environmentally-friendly energy-conservation of manual actuation, the scope of application is wider.
To sum up, the invention provides a kind of middle school student's physical experiment apparatus, operating desk, experiment installation are included by setting Block, draw-off mechanism, lowering or hoisting gear and travel mechanism, operating desk are provided with multiple chutes, and lowering or hoisting gear is arranged on operating desk, real Mounting blocks are tested provided with crisscross mounting groove, dismountable bolt is additionally provided with mounting groove, experiment mounting blocks are filled in lifting Moved up and down on the lifting arm put, draw-off mechanism, which is fixed, to be located on experiment mounting blocks, and travel mechanism is located under operating desk, is additionally provided with Multiple drag hooks are detachably connected with operating desk, it is possible to achieve the Main physical experiment to senior middle school carries out the device of experimental implementation, if Meter is reasonable, and mechanism is simple and practical, environmental protection and energy saving, and efficiently, mobile convenient, economic security is reasonable in design, is adapted to extensive for simple operation Promote.
It should be noted that herein, such as first and second or the like relational terms are used merely to a reality Body or operation make a distinction with another entity or operation, and not necessarily require or imply these entities or deposited between operating In any this actual relation or order.Moreover, term " comprising ", "comprising" or its any other variant are intended to Nonexcludability is included, so that process, method, article or equipment including a series of key elements not only will including those Element, but also other key elements including being not expressly set out, or also include being this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic key element.In the absence of more restrictions, the key element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that Also there is other identical element in process, method, article or equipment including the key element.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although with reference to the foregoing embodiments The present invention is described in detail, it will be understood by those within the art that:It still can be to foregoing each implementation Technical scheme described in example is modified, or carries out equivalent substitution to which part technical characteristic;And these modification or Replace, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from the spirit and scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of middle school student's physical experiment apparatus, it is characterised in that including operating desk (1), experiment mounting blocks (2), draw-off mechanism (3), lowering or hoisting gear (4) and travel mechanism (5), the operating desk (1) are provided with multiple chutes (11), the lowering or hoisting gear (4) On the operating desk (1), the experiment mounting blocks (2) are provided with crisscross mounting groove 21, the mounting groove 21 Inside be additionally provided with dismountable bolt (22), the experiment mounting blocks (2) on the lifting arm (46) of the lowering or hoisting gear (4) above and below Mobile, the draw-off mechanism (3) is fixed to be located on the experiment mounting blocks (2), and the travel mechanism (5) is located at the operating desk (1) under, multiple drag hooks (6) is additionally provided with and are detachably connected with the operating desk (1).
2. middle school student's physical experiment apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the draw-off mechanism (3) includes branch Strut (31), pull bar (32) and hook (33), the hook (33) are threadedly coupled with the pull bar (32), and the pull bar (32) sets In the connecting rod (34), the connecting rod (34) is located on the support bar (31), and the support bar (31) is provided with Multiple mounting holes.
3. middle school student's physical experiment apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the lowering or hoisting gear (4) is located at institute State on operating desk (1), the lowering or hoisting gear includes screw rod (41), motor (42), timing belt (43), big belt wheel (44), small pulley (45), lifting arm (46) and support (47), one end of the screw rod (41) are connected with the big belt wheel (44), and the other end passes through branch Frame (47) simultaneously stretches out, and is threadedly coupled with the lifting arm (46), and the motor (42) is connected with the small pulley (45), and Rotated and be connected with the big belt wheel (44) by timing belt (43), the support (47) is located on the operating desk (1) madial wall.
4. middle school student's physical experiment apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with litter (48), the cunning Pole (48) has two, through the experiment mounting blocks (2), and forms triangle position relation with the lifting arm (46).
5. middle school student's physical experiment apparatus according to claim 4, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with number on the litter (48) Word scale.
6. middle school student's physical experiment apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bottom of the operating desk (1) is also Provided with travel mechanism's mounting hole (12), the travel mechanism (5) includes swivel plate (51), universal wheel (52) and bolt (53), the bottom of the swivel plate (51) and travel mechanism's mounting hole (12) is hinged, and the universal wheel (52) is located at described The lower section of swivel plate (51), the bolt (53) is located on the operating desk (1), and relative with the swivel plate (51) Set.
CN201710333757.6A 2017-05-12 2017-05-12 A kind of middle school student's physical experiment apparatus Pending CN106981240A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710333757.6A CN106981240A (en) 2017-05-12 2017-05-12 A kind of middle school student's physical experiment apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710333757.6A CN106981240A (en) 2017-05-12 2017-05-12 A kind of middle school student's physical experiment apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106981240A true CN106981240A (en) 2017-07-25

Family

ID=59343658

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710333757.6A Pending CN106981240A (en) 2017-05-12 2017-05-12 A kind of middle school student's physical experiment apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106981240A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107689183A (en) * 2017-08-31 2018-02-13 苏赫 One kind of multiple Experiments of Machanics apparatus for demonstrating
CN108346354A (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-07-31 灏圭害 A kind of physical gravity experimental simulation device
CN110377061A (en) * 2019-06-18 2019-10-25 东北大学 A kind of simple pendulum device and its swing fast control method

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204348182U (en) * 2015-01-09 2015-05-20 王金霞 A kind of Overweight and Zero Gravity physics dynamic demonstration device
CN205659699U (en) * 2016-06-12 2016-10-26 勾启明 Elevating platform for physics experiments
JP3208683U (en) * 2016-11-17 2017-02-02 厚佳 磯貝 Lever-shaped teaching materials
CN206162951U (en) * 2016-08-01 2017-05-10 黄河科技学院 Multi -functional experimental apparatus of mechanics of machinery

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204348182U (en) * 2015-01-09 2015-05-20 王金霞 A kind of Overweight and Zero Gravity physics dynamic demonstration device
CN205659699U (en) * 2016-06-12 2016-10-26 勾启明 Elevating platform for physics experiments
CN206162951U (en) * 2016-08-01 2017-05-10 黄河科技学院 Multi -functional experimental apparatus of mechanics of machinery
JP3208683U (en) * 2016-11-17 2017-02-02 厚佳 磯貝 Lever-shaped teaching materials

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107689183A (en) * 2017-08-31 2018-02-13 苏赫 One kind of multiple Experiments of Machanics apparatus for demonstrating
CN107689183B (en) * 2017-08-31 2020-06-19 苏赫 Multiple mechanics experiment presentation device
CN108346354A (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-07-31 灏圭害 A kind of physical gravity experimental simulation device
CN110377061A (en) * 2019-06-18 2019-10-25 东北大学 A kind of simple pendulum device and its swing fast control method
CN110377061B (en) * 2019-06-18 2021-12-17 东北大学 Simple pendulum device

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN106981240A (en) A kind of middle school student's physical experiment apparatus
CN2924691Y (en) Free fall experimental device
CN106952540A (en) A kind of junior middle school physics teaching presentation device
CN108847098A (en) Physics experiment teaching apparatus for demonstrating
CN103662109A (en) Device for simulating microgravity on lunar surface
CN206259085U (en) Dip-adjustable type slope is used in a kind of Physical Experiment
CN203811479U (en) Portable mechanical property testing machine for stretching and twisting composite material
CN209641186U (en) The law of buoyancy experimental demonstration device
CN206921349U (en) A kind of lever used for physics instructional device
CN206920128U (en) Electronic strut test device
CN206946783U (en) A kind of friction force demonstration experiment instrument
CN203055252U (en) A centripetal force demonstrator
CN205862661U (en) A kind of energy converts teaching demonstration device
CN201655100U (en) Mechanics experiment platform
CN209496525U (en) A kind of portable pendulum experiment displaying model
CN209708436U (en) A kind of hydrodynamics apparatus for demonstrating
CN109523874A (en) A kind of Middle School Physics centripetal force measuring and calculating experimental provision
CN207024554U (en) A kind of indoor sport basketball frame for training
CN206833792U (en) A kind of teaching mode for being used to simulate runner plate horizontal adjustment
CN206415138U (en) A kind of chemistry teaching liquid reactions quantifying feed equipment
CN206411965U (en) A kind of mechanics teaching demonstration device
CN205460859U (en) Tennis training aid with automatica serve function
CN210155943U (en) Physical mechanical energy conservation experimental device
CN209842934U (en) Teaching examination device for engineering machinery simulation operation
CN206628194U (en) Gear drill hole teaching demonstration device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20170725