CN106979335A - A kind of high speed drill attacks owner's axle integral sealing safeguard structure - Google Patents

A kind of high speed drill attacks owner's axle integral sealing safeguard structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106979335A
CN106979335A CN201710287498.8A CN201710287498A CN106979335A CN 106979335 A CN106979335 A CN 106979335A CN 201710287498 A CN201710287498 A CN 201710287498A CN 106979335 A CN106979335 A CN 106979335A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
bearing
shaft core
spindle lid
high speed
end bearing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710287498.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黎永恒
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hubei Yixing Intelligent Equipment Ltd By Share Ltd
Original Assignee
Hubei Yixing Intelligent Equipment Ltd By Share Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hubei Yixing Intelligent Equipment Ltd By Share Ltd filed Critical Hubei Yixing Intelligent Equipment Ltd By Share Ltd
Priority to CN201710287498.8A priority Critical patent/CN106979335A/en
Publication of CN106979335A publication Critical patent/CN106979335A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16JPISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
    • F16J15/00Sealings
    • F16J15/54Other sealings for rotating shafts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q1/00Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
    • B23Q1/70Stationary or movable members for carrying working-spindles for attachment of tools or work
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16JPISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
    • F16J15/00Sealings
    • F16J15/16Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces
    • F16J15/40Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces by means of fluid
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16JPISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
    • F16J15/00Sealings
    • F16J15/44Free-space packings
    • F16J15/447Labyrinth packings

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sealing Of Bearings (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of high speed drill attacks owner's axle integral sealing safeguard structure, including shaft core, end bearing and rear end bearing before being respectively sleeved in the shaft core, the two ends of shaft core are separately installed with front-end of spindle lid and rear-end of spindle lid, the side of the front-end of spindle lid is connected with inlet suction port, it is characterised in that:The front-end of spindle lid is provided with inlet suction port junction can constitute sealing inner ring and sealed outer ring that the composition sealing structure that cooperates is provided with the outside of the curtain diversion ring of labyrinth structure, the preceding end bearing with front-end of spindle lid.The water smoke and greasy dirt that the present invention is produced drilling and tapping machine by the protecting wall formed by twice labyrinth structure in process of production are blocked in Bearing outer, and whole device good sealing effect, the use time of main shaft also refer to greatly be lifted.

Description

A kind of high speed drill attacks owner's axle integral sealing safeguard structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to drilling and tapping machine manufacturing technology field, and in particular to a kind of high speed drill attacks owner's axle integral sealing protection knot Structure.
Background technology
In recent years because communications industry is risen, 3C phone housing process requirements amount is big, so that high speed drilling and tapping machine tool is able to soon Speed development.In order to reduce production cost, the competitiveness of enhancing enterprise in the market as far as possible, center machine is attacked using these high speed drills User generally board can be arranged very intensive, and high speed drill attack center carry out metal cutting process when inevitably Mist of oil can be produced, intensive arrangement as enterprise undoubtedly exacerbates the mist of oil aggregation of production scene.In process of production also can be through Often occur because greasy dirt penetrates into inside main shaft, damaged the situation of high-speed spindle bearing.The main shaft used in this environment is universal There is a situation where that service life is short, maintenance cost is high, as the critical function part at Zuan Gong centers, main shaft frequent breakage, sternly Important place reduces production efficiency, adds production cost.Trace it to its cause is exactly that main axle structure under prior art is sealed in protection Structure is defective in sealing, causes greasy dirt infiltration shaft core corrosion bearing in process, causes main shaft to damage.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the defect of existing technology and not enough there is provided a kind of good seal performance, main shaft use time Long high speed drill attacks owner's axle integral sealing safeguard structure.
To realize object above, technical solution of the invention is:A kind of high speed drill attacks the protection of owner's axle integral sealing End bearing and rear end bearing before being respectively sleeved in structure, including shaft core, the shaft core, the two ends of shaft core are separately installed with main shaft Drive end bearing bracket and rear-end of spindle lid, the side of the front-end of spindle lid are connected with inlet suction port, it is characterised in that:Before the main shaft End cap is provided with inlet suction port junction can constitute the curtain diversion ring of labyrinth structure, the preceding end bearing with front-end of spindle lid Outside be provided with cooperate composition sealing structure sealing inner ring and sealed outer ring.
Rack sleeve is socketed with the outside of the preceding end bearing and rear end bearing, is set between the rack sleeve and shaft core There is rear bearing inner race gland, the rear bearing inner race gland is pressed together on rear end bearing by fixing nut.
Gear oil seal circle is provided with the inner hole wall of the rear bearing inner race gland.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the advantage that:
1st, front-end of spindle lid and curtain diversion ring group constitute the first line of defence into labyrinth structure in the present invention, the bits that the external world is entered End and water smoke stop outside, and are blown out water smoke by the air-flow in inlet suction port, and are made up of sealing inner ring and sealed outer ring Back-up ring side constitute second defence line, the water smoke entered from gap and dirt are blocked in front end Bearing outer, it is to avoid cooling Water smoke brings Bearing inner into, causes grease to dilute and corrodes bearing, causes main shaft to damage.
2nd, present invention eliminates the bearing outer ring gland in conventional art, be integrally machined out by rack sleeve, it is only remaining after End bearing inner ring is contacted with rear bearing inner race gland, and increases ring structure, effectively resistance in rear bearing inner race gland inner hole wall Stop the greasy dirt penetrated into by nut, while also simplify structure, save processing cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 1.
In figure:Shaft core 1, preceding end bearing 2, rear end bearing 3, front-end of spindle lid 4, inlet suction port 5, curtain diversion ring 6, sealing Inner ring 7, sealed outer ring 8, rack sleeve 9, rear bearing inner race gland 10, fixing nut 11, gear oil seal circle 12.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with brief description of the drawings, the present invention is further detailed explanation with embodiment.
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 2, a kind of high speed drill is attacked in owner's axle integral sealing safeguard structure, including shaft core 1, the shaft core 1 The outside of end bearing 2 and rear end bearing 3 before being respectively sleeved on, the preceding end bearing 2 and rear end bearing 3 is socketed with rack sleeve 9, Rear bearing inner race gland 10 is provided between the rack sleeve 9 and shaft core 1, the rear bearing inner race gland 10 passes through fixed spiral shell Mother 11 is pressed together on rear end bearing 3, and gear oil seal circle 12, shaft core 1 are provided with the inner hole wall of the rear bearing inner race gland 10 Two ends be separately installed with front-end of spindle lid 4 and rear-end of spindle lid, the side of the front-end of spindle lid 4 is connected with inlet suction port 5 Logical, the front-end of spindle lid 4 is provided with the air curtain that can constitute labyrinth structure with front-end of spindle lid 4 with the junction of inlet suction port 5 and led Ring 6 is flowed, the outside of the preceding end bearing 2 is provided with the sealing inner ring 7 and sealed outer ring 8 for the composition sealing structure that cooperates.
High speed drilling and tapping machine produces water smoke, in the shaft core 1 of high speed rotation when carrying out machining after high-pressure cooling water injection On, upward air-flow is also easy to produce, these are accompanied with the cooling water smoke at bits end by by front-end of spindle lid 4 and air curtain guide ring 6 The air-flow that a part can be blocked during first of labyrinth protecting wall of composition and is blown out from inlet suction port 5 is blown out, it is remaining from The cooling water smoke entered in gap can be blocked in the second labyrinth protecting wall being made up of sealing inner ring 7 and sealed outer ring 8, Before cooling water mist thoroughly will be blocked in by the setting in twice defence line outside end bearing 2.Bearing outer ring pressure is incorporated at rear end bearing 3 The rack sleeve 9 of lid and the gear oil seal circle 12 on the inner hole wall of rear bearing inner race gland 10 can be prevented effectively from fixation The greasy dirt penetrated into nut 11, it is to avoid mist of oil penetrates into bearing from thread gaps after condensing, pollutes bearing grease, causes bearing to damage It is bad.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of high speed drill attacks owner's axle integral sealing safeguard structure, including shaft core(1), the shaft core(1)On be respectively sleeved on Preceding end bearing(2)And rear end bearing(3), shaft core(1)Two ends be separately installed with front-end of spindle lid(4)With rear-end of spindle lid, institute State front-end of spindle lid(4)Side and inlet suction port(5)It is connected, it is characterised in that:The front-end of spindle lid(4)With air inlet connecting Head(5)Junction is provided with can be with front-end of spindle lid(4)Constitute the curtain diversion ring of labyrinth structure(6), the preceding end bearing(2) Outside be provided with cooperate composition sealing structure sealing inner ring(7)And sealed outer ring(8).
2. a kind of high speed drill according to claim 1 attacks owner's axle integral sealing safeguard structure, it is characterised in that:Before described End bearing(2)And rear end bearing(3)Outside be socketed with rack sleeve(9), the rack sleeve(9)With shaft core(1)Between set It is equipped with rear bearing inner race gland(10), the rear bearing inner race gland(10)Pass through fixing nut(11)It is pressed together on rear end bearing (3)On.
3. a kind of high speed drill according to claim 1 attacks owner's axle integral sealing safeguard structure, it is characterised in that:After described Bearing inner race gland(10)Inner hole wall on be provided with gear oil seal circle(12).
CN201710287498.8A 2017-04-27 2017-04-27 A kind of high speed drill attacks owner's axle integral sealing safeguard structure Pending CN106979335A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710287498.8A CN106979335A (en) 2017-04-27 2017-04-27 A kind of high speed drill attacks owner's axle integral sealing safeguard structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710287498.8A CN106979335A (en) 2017-04-27 2017-04-27 A kind of high speed drill attacks owner's axle integral sealing safeguard structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106979335A true CN106979335A (en) 2017-07-25

Family

ID=59341631

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710287498.8A Pending CN106979335A (en) 2017-04-27 2017-04-27 A kind of high speed drill attacks owner's axle integral sealing safeguard structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106979335A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114042945A (en) * 2021-11-08 2022-02-15 沈阳城市建设学院 Drilling and tapping spindle combined type pneumatic sealing structure

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4117750A (en) * 1977-04-19 1978-10-03 Fridrikh Lvovich Kopelev Spindle assembly for a precision machine tool
US5636848A (en) * 1995-02-22 1997-06-10 Alliedsignal Inc. Oil seal for a high speed rotating shaft
CN103962582A (en) * 2013-01-30 2014-08-06 张兆富 Multifunctional machine tool power head
CN204140884U (en) * 2014-09-03 2015-02-04 深圳市速锋科技有限公司 High-speed electric main shaft forward end seal device
CN206682316U (en) * 2017-04-27 2017-11-28 湖北毅兴智能装备股份有限公司 A kind of high speed drill attacks owner's axle integral sealing safeguard structure

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4117750A (en) * 1977-04-19 1978-10-03 Fridrikh Lvovich Kopelev Spindle assembly for a precision machine tool
US5636848A (en) * 1995-02-22 1997-06-10 Alliedsignal Inc. Oil seal for a high speed rotating shaft
CN103962582A (en) * 2013-01-30 2014-08-06 张兆富 Multifunctional machine tool power head
CN204140884U (en) * 2014-09-03 2015-02-04 深圳市速锋科技有限公司 High-speed electric main shaft forward end seal device
CN206682316U (en) * 2017-04-27 2017-11-28 湖北毅兴智能装备股份有限公司 A kind of high speed drill attacks owner's axle integral sealing safeguard structure

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114042945A (en) * 2021-11-08 2022-02-15 沈阳城市建设学院 Drilling and tapping spindle combined type pneumatic sealing structure
CN114042945B (en) * 2021-11-08 2024-05-28 沈阳城市建设学院 Drilling and tapping machine main shaft combined pneumatic sealing structure

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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Application publication date: 20170725