CN204603322U - A kind of leakage-proof structure of spindle taper hole central water outlet - Google Patents

A kind of leakage-proof structure of spindle taper hole central water outlet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204603322U
CN204603322U CN201520315556.XU CN201520315556U CN204603322U CN 204603322 U CN204603322 U CN 204603322U CN 201520315556 U CN201520315556 U CN 201520315556U CN 204603322 U CN204603322 U CN 204603322U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sealing mechanism
tapered sleeve
taper hole
guiding gutter
main shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201520315556.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡忠林
杨思思
张力雄
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningbo Haitian Precision Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ningbo Haitian Precision Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ningbo Haitian Precision Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Ningbo Haitian Precision Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201520315556.XU priority Critical patent/CN204603322U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204603322U publication Critical patent/CN204603322U/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of leakage-proof structure of spindle taper hole central water outlet, comprise and be arranged on first order sealing mechanism outside broaching tool bar and second level sealing mechanism, first order sealing mechanism is near the front end of main shaft, the guiding gutter of annular is provided with between first order sealing mechanism and second level sealing mechanism, guiding gutter is opened on the perisporium of tapered sleeve, tapered sleeve is set on broaching tool bar, and tapered sleeve is arranged in the taper hole of main shaft, and guiding gutter is connected with a rhone.The leakage-proof structure of spindle taper hole central water outlet disclosed in the utility model, its first order sealing mechanism and second level sealing mechanism form double-layer sealing structure, after installing and using, centre bore through broaching tool bar flows into the cutting fluid of tapered sleeve and taper hole once flow backwards, after pressure effect breaks through first order sealing mechanism, to flow in guiding gutter, and then flow out through rhone, and lathe inside can not be entered.The utility model structure is simple, good leak-proof effect, long service life.

Description

A kind of leakage-proof structure of spindle taper hole central water outlet
Technical field
The utility model relates to the leakage-proof structure of main shaft of numerical control machine tool, specifically a kind of leakage-proof structure of spindle taper hole central water outlet.
Background technology
In Digit Control Machine Tool field, metalworking fluid (i.e. cooling fluid) use in metal cutting process is the type of cooling main in metal cutting process.Metalworking fluid plays cooling, lubrication, cleaning and the important function such as antirust to cutter and processing parts.
Usually have two kinds with metalworking fluid to the mode that cutter cools: one makes cutter cool outward, another kind is named cutter inner cooling but.It is that lathe is when doing machining that cutter cools outward, in order to ensure crudy, effects such as metalworking fluid being placed in the outside of cutter and work pieces process part, with high pressure by metalworking fluid splash to the point of a knife and workpiece of cutter, cooling, lubrication being played to cutter and workpiece, clean and be antirust.But cool outward for cutter, in process, due to the impact of the centrifugal force of the cutter by High Rotation Speed, most of cutting fluid is thrown out of, and cooling effect is not good; In addition, when carrying out deep hole machining, being difficult to enter the factors such as machining area by cooling fluid affects, and cooling effect can be caused equally not good.And although cutter inner cooling cooling effect is relatively better, but also there is certain deficiency: existing leak free design is only installed a pull bar envelope and carried out leakproof on broaching tool bar, lathe is when carrying out deep hole machining, the cutting fluid flowed into through the centre bore of broaching tool bar enters tapered sleeve and taper hole, larger impulsive force can be produced to the pull bar envelope on broaching tool bar, and broaching tool bar uses frequent, pull bar envelope on it is not long for service life, yielding, damage, thus cause cooling fluid to be leaked and flow in lathe, mix with lubricating oil, very big damage is caused to lathe, and the phenomenon of leakage of this cooling fluid is often difficult to find, once find also late.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: for the deficiencies in the prior art, provides that a kind of structure is simple, the leakage-proof structure of good leak-proof effect, long service life spindle taper hole central water outlet.
The utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above adopted technical scheme: a kind of leakage-proof structure of spindle taper hole central water outlet, comprise and be arranged on first order sealing mechanism outside broaching tool bar and second level sealing mechanism, described first order sealing mechanism is near the front end of main shaft, the guiding gutter of annular is provided with between described first order sealing mechanism and described second level sealing mechanism, described guiding gutter is opened on the perisporium of tapered sleeve, described tapered sleeve is set on described broaching tool bar, described tapered sleeve is arranged in the taper hole of described main shaft, described guiding gutter is connected with a rhone.
First order sealing mechanism and second level sealing mechanism form double-layer sealing structure, after installing and using, centre bore through broaching tool bar flows into the cutting fluid of tapered sleeve and taper hole once flow backwards, after pressure effect breaks through first order sealing mechanism, to flow in guiding gutter, then discharge through rhone, and lathe inside can not be entered.Why can not enter lathe inside, because guiding gutter and rhone form the space of an opening, guide functions is risen to the cooling fluid flow backwards, surge can not be produced to second level sealing mechanism, while playing good leak preventing effect, service life and the sealing effectiveness of second level sealing mechanism can be guaranteed, thus significantly reduce the possibility of lathe water inlet.
Described first order sealing mechanism comprises an O type circle and the first pull bar envelope, and a described O type circle is arranged between described main shaft and described tapered sleeve, and the first described pull bar envelope is arranged between described tapered sleeve and described broaching tool bar; Described second level sealing mechanism comprises the 2nd O type circle and the second pull bar envelope, and the 2nd described O type circle is arranged between described main shaft and described tapered sleeve, and the second described pull bar envelope is arranged between described tapered sleeve and described broaching tool bar; A described O type circle and described first pull bar envelope and the 2nd described O type circle and the second described pull bar envelope lay respectively at the both sides of described guiding gutter.O type circle seals with pull bar the design coordinated, and structure is simple, is convenient to install, good sealing effect.
Described rhone comprises the first row tank and second row tank that are connected, described first row tank is opened on described main shaft, described guiding gutter is connected with described first row tank, described second row tank is opened in the flange wall of described tapered sleeve, the flange wall of described tapered sleeve and the front end surface junction of described main shaft are provided with the 3rd O type circle, and the 3rd described O type circle is arranged on the outside of described second row tank.Machine cut adds man-hour, and tapered sleeve is with main shaft High Rotation Speed, and the cooling fluid of refluence finally flows out through second row tank and is thrown out of lathe.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage of: the leakage-proof structure of spindle taper hole central water outlet disclosed in the utility model, its first order sealing mechanism and second level sealing mechanism form double-layer sealing structure, after installing and using, centre bore through broaching tool bar flows into the cutting fluid of tapered sleeve and taper hole once flow backwards, and after pressure effect breaks through first order sealing mechanism, will flow in guiding gutter, then flow out through rhone, and lathe inside can not be entered.The utility model structure is simple, good leak-proof effect, long service life.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation after the leakage-proof structure of embodiment is installed.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail.
The leakage-proof structure of spindle taper hole central water outlet as shown in Figure 1, comprise and be arranged on first order sealing mechanism outside broaching tool bar 4 and second level sealing mechanism, first order sealing mechanism is near the front end of main shaft 6, the guiding gutter 31 of annular is provided with between first order sealing mechanism and second level sealing mechanism, guiding gutter 31 is opened on the perisporium of tapered sleeve 5, tapered sleeve 5 is set on broaching tool bar 4, and tapered sleeve 5 is arranged in the taper hole 61 of main shaft 6, and guiding gutter 31 is connected with a rhone; Rhone comprises the first row tank 32 and second row tank 33 that are connected, first row tank 32 is opened on main shaft 6, guiding gutter 31 is connected with first row tank 32, second row tank 33 is opened in the flange wall 51 of tapered sleeve 5, the flange wall 51 of tapered sleeve 5 is provided with the front end surface junction of main shaft 6 outside that the 3rd O type circle the 34, three O type circle 34 is arranged on second row tank 33.
In above specific embodiment, first order sealing mechanism comprises an O type circle 11 and the first pull bar envelope the 12, one O type circle 11 is arranged between main shaft 6 and tapered sleeve 5, and the first pull bar envelope 12 is arranged between tapered sleeve 5 and broaching tool bar 4; Second level sealing mechanism comprises the 2nd O type circle 21 and the second pull bar envelope the 22, two O type circle 21 is arranged between main shaft 6 and tapered sleeve 5, and the second pull bar envelope 22 is arranged between tapered sleeve 5 and broaching tool bar 4; The both sides that one O type circle 11 and the first pull bar envelope 12 and the 2nd O type circle 21 and the second pull bar envelope 22 lay respectively at guiding gutter 31.
First order sealing mechanism and second level sealing mechanism form double-layer sealing structure, after installing and using, machine cut adds man-hour, tapered sleeve 5 is with main shaft 6 High Rotation Speed, centre bore 41 through broaching tool bar 4 flows into the cutting fluid of tapered sleeve 5 and taper hole 61 once flow backwards, and after pressure effect breaks through first order sealing mechanism, will flow in guiding gutter 31, then flow out through second row tank 33 and be thrown out of lathe, and lathe inside can not be entered.

Claims (3)

1. the leakage-proof structure of a spindle taper hole central water outlet, it is characterized in that comprising and be arranged on first order sealing mechanism outside broaching tool bar and second level sealing mechanism, described first order sealing mechanism is near the front end of main shaft, the guiding gutter of annular is provided with between described first order sealing mechanism and described second level sealing mechanism, described guiding gutter is opened on the perisporium of tapered sleeve, described tapered sleeve is set on described broaching tool bar, described tapered sleeve is arranged in the taper hole of described main shaft, and described guiding gutter is connected with a rhone.
2. the leakage-proof structure of a kind of spindle taper hole central water outlet according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described first order sealing mechanism comprises an O type circle and the first pull bar envelope, a described O type circle is arranged between described main shaft and described tapered sleeve, and the first described pull bar envelope is arranged between described tapered sleeve and described broaching tool bar; Described second level sealing mechanism comprises the 2nd O type circle and the second pull bar envelope, and the 2nd described O type circle is arranged between described main shaft and described tapered sleeve, and the second described pull bar envelope is arranged between described tapered sleeve and described broaching tool bar; A described O type circle and described first pull bar envelope and the 2nd described O type circle and the second described pull bar envelope lay respectively at the both sides of described guiding gutter.
3. the leakage-proof structure of a kind of spindle taper hole central water outlet according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that described rhone comprises the first row tank and second row tank be connected, described first row tank is opened on described main shaft, described guiding gutter is connected with described first row tank, described second row tank is opened in the flange wall of described tapered sleeve, the flange wall of described tapered sleeve and the front end surface junction of described main shaft are provided with the 3rd O type circle, and the 3rd described O type circle is arranged on the outside of described second row tank.
CN201520315556.XU 2015-05-15 2015-05-15 A kind of leakage-proof structure of spindle taper hole central water outlet Withdrawn - After Issue CN204603322U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520315556.XU CN204603322U (en) 2015-05-15 2015-05-15 A kind of leakage-proof structure of spindle taper hole central water outlet

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520315556.XU CN204603322U (en) 2015-05-15 2015-05-15 A kind of leakage-proof structure of spindle taper hole central water outlet

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204603322U true CN204603322U (en) 2015-09-02

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CN201520315556.XU Withdrawn - After Issue CN204603322U (en) 2015-05-15 2015-05-15 A kind of leakage-proof structure of spindle taper hole central water outlet

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105666241A (en) * 2016-03-15 2016-06-15 宁波海天精工股份有限公司 Extending head with center discharging water
CN106002476A (en) * 2016-07-07 2016-10-12 宝鸡忠诚机床股份有限公司 Constant pressure type high pressure center water drainage structure for automatic on-line numerically controlled lathe turret

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105666241A (en) * 2016-03-15 2016-06-15 宁波海天精工股份有限公司 Extending head with center discharging water
CN105666241B (en) * 2016-03-15 2017-10-10 宁波海天精工股份有限公司 A kind of central water outlet Extension Head
CN106002476A (en) * 2016-07-07 2016-10-12 宝鸡忠诚机床股份有限公司 Constant pressure type high pressure center water drainage structure for automatic on-line numerically controlled lathe turret
CN106002476B (en) * 2016-07-07 2018-06-22 宝鸡忠诚机床股份有限公司 For automating the constant-pressure type high pressure center water flowing out structure of on line numerically controlled lathe turret

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20150902

Effective date of abandoning: 20200120

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned