CN106978937B

CN106978937B - Ecological invisible tombstone and system

Info

Publication number: CN106978937B
Application number: CN201710396478.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨磊
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2017-05-31
Filing date: 2017-05-31
Publication date: 2023-04-28
Anticipated expiration: 2037-05-31
Also published as: CN106978937A

Abstract

The invention discloses an ecological invisible tombstone and a system, which relate to the technical field of funeral tombstones and are used for solving the technical problems that the existing tree burial form is not beneficial to the future moving tomb or the co-burial operation and is also not beneficial to forming a fixed memorial object so as to be long-term reserved for the afternoon. The ecological invisible tombstone of the invention comprises: a crematory urn placing bin and a tombstone frame type lifting liner; the at least one crematory urn placing bin is used for placing at least one crematory urn, and the crematory urn placing bin is placed under the ground; the gravestone frame type lifting liner is arranged in the outer liner shell, buried underground and positioned or covered above the crematory urn placing bin; the frame type lifting liner of the tombstone at least comprises an upper layer, a middle layer and a lower layer, wherein the lower layer is used for placing at least one crematory urn placing bin, the middle layer is used for setting up the tombstone, and the upper layer is provided with a planting box for planting plants; when the gravestone is sacrificed, the frame type lifting liner of the gravestone can drive the gravestone to rise and be exposed above the ground, and meanwhile, the crematory urn placing warehouse is ensured to be positioned under the ground.

Description

Ecological invisible tombstone and system

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of funeral tombstones, in particular to an ecological invisible tombstone and a system.

Background

Gravestone is a funeral and commemorative carrier made by humans at the burial site of the dead, and is generally made of stone materials, but also made of wood, metal materials and other materials. In addition, after people go out, if tombs are to be erected, tombstones are mostly required; the tombstone text is generally inscribed with the name, native place, achievement of the dead, the date of the elapsed time, the name of the tombstone, the relationship with the dead, etc.

At present, besides the traditional tomb burial, the novel forms such as tree burial, flower bed burial, lawn burial, wall burial and sea burial are adopted, and the novel forms are mainly used for further deepening funeral innovation, pushing festival land ecological burial, guaranteeing the basic burial demands of masses, protecting ecological environment and promoting people to be in harmony with nature.

Specifically, the country advocates funeral and interment reform for saving land and improving greening coverage rate, actively advocates and pushes land-saving ecological burial, actively advances tomb cyclic use, technically burial, miniaturized tombstone, preliminarily builds a batch of land-saving ecological burial facilities, improves connotation, explores innovation, encourages family members to improve single tomb site utilization rate in a family burial mode, innovates land-saving ecological burial, encourages burial modes such as tree burial, sea burial and deep burial, and accordingly, tree burial, flower bed burial and lawn burial are increasingly valued. Wherein, the tree burial is to select a tree with elegant shape, and substitute the tree planting mode as a grave, and deeply burial the bone ash of the deceased under the tree.

However, the present inventors found that the existing tree burial has at least the following problems: 1. is not beneficial to the future operation of moving graves or family burial; 2. the original tree burial mode is not beneficial to recycling; 3. the operation at any time is not facilitated due to the influence of seasons or weather; 4. not beneficial to survival of trees; 5. not beneficial to site construction operation; 6. the unfavorable family members provide other matters for the deceased people; 7. is unfavorable for forming a fixed memorial object and is long-term reserved for the aftertaste and souvenir.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an ecological invisible tombstone and a system, which are used for solving the technical problems that the existing tree burial form is not beneficial to future moving graves or family burial operations, the operation cannot be performed at any time due to the influence of seasons or weather, the on-site construction is not beneficial to tree survival during tree burial, the original tree burial mode cannot be recycled, and meanwhile, fixed memorial objects are not beneficial to being formed, and the memorial objects are reserved for later people for a long time.

The invention fully embodies the funeral and interment of the humane, the funeral and interment of the Huimin and the green funeral and interment, and meets the requirements of the country on miniaturization, micromation, ecological burial and scientific burial of gravestone and the improvement of the land utilization rate.

The invention provides an ecological invisible tombstone, which comprises: at least one urn placing bin for placing at least one urn, and the urn placing bin is placed under the ground; the tombstone frame type lifting liner is arranged in the outer liner shell, buried underground and positioned above or covered on the cinerary casket placing bin; the ecological invisible tombstone is very simple and convenient in construction time of burying facilities, the burying method is to excavate a vertical pit on the ground, the diameter is slightly larger than that of the outer liner shell, the depth is slightly deeper than that of the outer liner shell, the outer liner shell is vertically placed in the pit, and after a power line is connected, excavated soil is buried around the outer liner shell in a landfill mode to finish construction.

The tombstone frame type lifting liner at least comprises an upper layer, a middle layer and a lower layer; the lower layer is used for placing at least one crematory urn placing bin, the middle layer is used for setting tombstones and praise, and the upper layer is provided with a planting box for planting plants; the tombstone frame type lifting liner can drive the tombstone to rise and be exposed above the ground, and meanwhile, the cinerary casket placing bin is guaranteed to be located under the ground; when at least two cinerary casket placing bins are placed, the tombstone frame type lifting liner can drive one of the cinerary casket placing bins to be lifted above the ground, and at least one of the cinerary casket placing bins is positioned under the ground; when the families are buried together, the empty crematory urn placing bin is arranged to rise above the ground along with the frame-type lifting liner of the tombstone through clamping connection, and meanwhile, the crematory urn placing bin which is arranged at the lower layer of the lifting frame liner and is used is positioned underground.

In practical application, the upper layer, the middle layer and the lower layer in the tombstone frame type lifting liner are separated by a diaphragm plate, and the diaphragm plate can be adjusted up and down; the device layer is used for setting a lifting device system required by the ecological invisible tombstone, and a vertical partition plate is arranged between the device layer and the diaphragm plate which can be adjusted up and down and between the device layer and the cinerary casket placing bin.

Wherein, the diaphragm plate is provided with an infrared sensing strip, the infrared induction strip is used for detecting whether an interfering object exists or not in the ascending or descending process of the tombstone frame type lifting liner; if the infrared sensing strip detects that an interference object exists, the tombstone frame type lifting liner stops lifting or descending, and continues to lift or descend after the interference object is removed.

Specifically, when the tombstone frame type lifting liner is positioned above the crematory urn placing bin, the bottom of the tombstone frame type lifting liner is in clamping connection with the top of the crematory urn placing bin; when the tombstone frame type lifting liner covers above the crematory urn placing bin, the bottom of the tombstone frame type lifting liner and the top of the crematory urn placing bin are in clamping connection, and/or the inner side wall of the tombstone frame type lifting liner and the outer side wall of the crematory urn placing bin are in clamping connection.

In practical application, the upper layer is a soil planting layer, the lower layer is a filter layer, and the bottom layer is a water storage and drainage layer; the planting box is provided with an automatic drainage system and an automatic water outlet lifting structure; the planting box upper opening and the outer container shell upper opening are provided with inclined plane openings with one high end and one low end, and the inclined plane openings are used for adapting to slope ground and hills.

Specifically, the tombstone frame-type lifting liner is further provided with a storage layer and a storage bin, the storage layer and the storage bin are used for placing sacrifice products and/or souvenirs, and the diaphragm plate of the storage layer can adjust the space up and down.

The storage layer, the storage bin, the middle layer for placing the gravestone and the back surface of the crematory urn placing bin are provided with vertical partition plates, and an ecological gravestone lifting system equipment layer is arranged behind the vertical partition plates; in actual production, the equipment layer behind the vertical partition plate is provided with three lifting modes, namely a motor driving system lifting mode, a hydraulic system lifting mode and a pneumatic system lifting mode; when in actual use, the lifting mode is selected according to the size of the tree, so as to ensure long-term normal use of the ecological hidden tombstone.

Further, the tombstone frame type lifting liner is provided with an openable glass screen, and the glass screen is arranged to face a fete person; the glass screen is provided with a locking piece.

Still further, be provided with the camera on the tombstone frame-type lift inner bag, the camera is connected with multimedia player and network control system for long-range sacrifice and video-audio playing.

The invention also provides an ecological invisible tombstone, comprising: the tombstone frame type lifting liner is arranged in an outer liner shell and buried underground, and an adjusting device which is buried and then secondarily adjusted to be parallel to the ground is further arranged at the outer side of the bottom of the outer liner shell; the ground parallel adjusting device can be divided into electric and manual adjustment, for safety, a water level sensor is arranged at the inner bottom of the outer container shell, when the water level sensor senses that water exists at the inner bottom of the outer container shell, a drainage pump is started, water is discharged to a water storage and drainage layer in the upper-layer planting box through a drainage pipe, at the moment, the water level sensor in the planting box starts the drainage pump to discharge water through an automatic lifting spray head of the planting box, and of course, when water exists at the inner bottom of the outer container shell, the water can be directly discharged without through drainage equipment of the planting box.

The tombstone frame type lifting liner at least comprises an upper layer, a middle layer and a lower layer; the lower layer is used for placing at least one crematory urn placing bin, the middle layer is used for setting up tombstones, and the upper layer is provided with a plant planting pool for planting plants; the frame type lifting liner of the tombstone can drive the tombstone to rise and be exposed above the ground, and meanwhile, the crematory urn in the crematory urn placing bin is ensured to be positioned underground.

Compared with the prior art, the ecological invisible tombstone has the following advantages:

the ecological invisible tombstone provided by the invention comprises the following components: at least one cinerary casket placing bin is positioned in the tombstone frame type lifting liner; wherein the crematory urn placing bin is used for placing at least one crematory urn, and the crematory urn placing bin is placed under the ground; the gravestone frame type lifting liner is buried underground and is positioned above or covered on the crematory urn placing bin; specifically, the frame-type lifting liner of the tombstone at least comprises an upper layer, a middle layer and a lower layer, wherein the lower layer is used for placing at least one crematory urn placing bin, the middle layer is used for setting up the tombstone, and the upper layer is provided with a planting box for planting plants; when the gravestone is sacrificed, the frame type lifting liner of the gravestone can drive the gravestone to rise and be exposed above the ground, and meanwhile, the crematory urn placing warehouse is ensured to be positioned under the ground. From analysis, on one hand, the ecological invisible tombstone provided by the invention can respond well to funeral and interment reform advocated by the nation for saving land and improving greening coverage rate due to the arrangement of the planting boxes for planting plants; in the two aspects, as the tombstone frame type lifting liner is arranged and the tombstone is arranged on the tombstone frame type lifting liner, when the tombstone frame type lifting liner drives the tombstone to rise and be exposed above the ground, a fixed sacrifice object (namely the tombstone) can be formed conveniently, and the tombstone can be reserved for the aftertaste and souvenir for a long time; in the three aspects, as the cinerary casket placing bin for placing the cinerary casket is arranged, and the tombstone frame type lifting liner drives the tombstone to rise and be exposed above the ground, the cinerary casket placing bin can be simultaneously ensured to be positioned under the ground, so that the method not only satisfies the 'peaceful to go into the earth' in the traditional Chinese culture and is easy to go into the popular science, but also is beneficial to the future moving tombs or family burial operation; in the four aspects, as at least one crematory urn placing bin is arranged, when family members need to burial, the crematory urn placing bin and the crematory urn which are currently used can be simultaneously ensured to be positioned underground, and the empty crematory urn placing bin can be lifted to the ground to be buried, so that the problem that not only can family funeral and interment be solved, but also original hometown people are not interfered is fully solved. In addition, the ecological invisible tombstone provided by the invention also changes the traditional form of obvious base, tombstone and grave of the prior funeral.

The invention also provides an ecological invisible tombstone system, which comprises: one or more ecological concealed tombstones as in any one of the preceding claims.

The ecological invisible tombstone system has the same advantages as the ecological invisible tombstone described above relative to the prior art, and will not be described in detail herein.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a first embodiment of an ecological invisible tombstone according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a second embodiment of an ecological invisible tombstone according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a third embodiment of an ecological invisible tombstone according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a fourth embodiment of an ecological invisible tombstone according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a fifth embodiment of an ecological invisible tombstone according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-a crematory urn placing bin; 2-cinerary casket; 3-a tombstone frame type lifting liner; 4-an outer liner shell; 5-tombstones; 6-planting plants; 7-a built-in plant growing box; 8-an external plant planting box; 9-ground and ground plants; 10, sealing soft and hard seals; 11-an electric heating coil; 12-special-shaped air blowing openings; 13-an air pump; 14-a motor lifting system; 15-a hydraulic lifting system; 16-a pneumatic lifting system; 17-clutch; 18-an integrated control and signal receiving module; 19-telescopic rocker arms; 20-connecting rod transmission; 21-a speed reducer; 22-linkage gears; 23-a precise rack slideway; 24-safety device; 25-a moisture-proof pad; 26-a waterproof cover; 27-strip lamp; 28-an infrared sensing strip; 29-top clamping; 30-outside clamping; 31-a soil planting layer; 32-a filter layer; 33-a water pump; 34-a water storage and drainage layer; 35-a drain pipe; 36-a water level sensor; 37-automatically lifting the spray head; 38-a check valve; 39-rotating an alarm acousto-optic lamp; 40-a storage bin; 41-a storage layer; 42-fete and/or souvenir; 43-book; 44-a multimedia device; 45-photo; 46-glass door; 47-glass screen; 48-explosion-proof film; 49-sealing rubber strips; 50-locking piece; 51-gap; 52-a camera; 53-adjusting means; 54-vertical partition.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made apparent and fully in view of the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all embodiments of the invention are shown. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the positional or positional relationship indicated by the terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the positional or positional relationship shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a first embodiment of an ecological invisible tombstone according to an embodiment of the present invention; fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a second embodiment of an ecological invisible tombstone according to an embodiment of the present invention; fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a third embodiment of an ecological invisible tombstone according to an embodiment of the present invention; fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a fourth embodiment of an ecological invisible tombstone according to an embodiment of the present invention; fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a fifth embodiment of an ecological invisible tombstone according to an embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-2, an embodiment of the present invention provides an ecological invisible tombstone, comprising: the crematory urn placing bin 1, the crematory urn placing bin 1 is used for placing at least one crematory urn 2, and the crematory urn placing bin 1 is stored under the ground; the gravestone frame type lifting liner 3 is arranged in the outer liner shell 4, buried underground and positioned or covered above the crematory urn placing bin 1; the tombstone frame type lifting liner 3 at least comprises an upper layer, a middle layer and a lower layer; wherein, the lower layer is used for placing at least one crematory urn placing bin 1, the middle layer is used for setting up tombstones 5, and the upper layer is provided with an internal plant planting box 7 and an external plant planting box 8 for planting plants 6; the frame type lifting liner 3 of the tombstone can drive the tombstone 5 to lift and expose above the ground and the ground plants 9, and meanwhile, the crematory urn placing bin 1 is ensured to be positioned under the ground.

Compared with the prior art, the ecological invisible gravestone provided by the embodiment of the invention has the following advantages:

in the ecological invisible tombstone provided by the embodiment of the invention, as shown in fig. 1-2, the ecological invisible tombstone comprises: at least one cinerary casket placing bin 1 and a tombstone frame type lifting liner 3; wherein the crematory urn placing bin 1 is used for placing at least one crematory urn 2, and the crematory urn placing bin 1 is stored underground; the gravestone frame type lifting liner 3 is arranged in the outer liner shell 4, buried underground and positioned or covered above the crematory urn placing bin 1; specifically, the tombstone frame type lifting liner 3 at least comprises an upper layer, a middle layer and a lower layer, wherein the lower layer is used for placing at least one cinerary casket placing bin 1, the middle layer is used for setting up a tombstone 5, and the upper layer is provided with an internal plant planting box 7 and an external plant planting box 8 for planting plants 6; when the gravestone is sacrificed, the frame-type lifting liner 3 of the gravestone can drive the gravestone 5 to rise and be exposed above the ground and the ground plants 9, and at least one crematory urn placing bin 1 is ensured to be positioned underground. From the analysis, on one hand, the ecological invisible gravestone provided by the embodiment of the invention can respond better to funeral and interment reform advocated by the country for saving land and improving greening coverage rate because the built-in plant planting box 7 and the external plant planting box 8 for planting plants 6 are arranged; in the two aspects, as the tombstone frame type lifting liner 3 is arranged, and the tombstone 5 is arranged on the tombstone frame type lifting liner 3, when the tombstone frame type lifting liner 3 drives the tombstone 5 to rise and be exposed above the ground and the ground plants 9, a fixed sacrifice object (namely the tombstone 5) can be formed, and the tombstone can be reserved for the aftertaste and the souvenir for a long time; in the three aspects, as the cinerary casket placing bin 1 for placing the cinerary casket 2 is arranged, and the tombstone 5 is driven by the tombstone frame type lifting liner 3 to rise and be exposed above the ground and the ground plants 9, the cinerary casket placing bin 1 can be simultaneously ensured to be positioned underground, thereby not only meeting the moving popularity of 'being in the earth' of the traditional culture of China, but also being beneficial to the future moving grave or family burying operation. In addition, the ecological invisible tombstone provided by the embodiment of the invention also changes the traditional form of obvious base, tombstone and grave of the past funeral and interment.

It should be noted that, in the ecological invisible tombstone provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the conventional state of planting the plant 6 is set higher than the ground. Specifically, the planting boxes can be divided into an internal plant planting box 7 and an external plant planting box 8, and when the internal plant planting box 7 falls to a final position, the top of the internal plant planting box is consistent with the ground and the ground plant 9 in height; the bottom of the external plant planting box 8 is higher than the ground and the ground plant 9 when the external plant planting box 8 falls to the final position, and the height of the external plant planting box 8 higher than the ground surface is coordinated with the integral burial area landscaping or is designed according to the plant roots planted in the planting box. And, built-in plant planting case 7 and external plant planting case 8 all combine with pre-buried outer courage shell 4 precision, still install at least one sealed soft or hard strip of paper used for sealing 10 between the two to play waterproof, dampproofing, dirt-proof function.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, in order to prevent the sealing soft and hard seal 10 in the alpine region from freezing and obstruct the normal lifting between the tombstone frame lifting liner 3 and the outer liner shell 4, an electric heating ring 11 may be arranged at the sealing soft and hard seal 10, the electric heating ring 11 starts to be electrified and heated, and after heating, the freezing at the sealing soft and hard seal 10 is melted; still further, sealing soft and hard strip of paper used for sealing 10 department is equipped with the special-shaped air blowing mouth 12 of getting rid of ice and snow, dust and debris that are melted, and the strong wind that air pump 13 produced is through special-shaped air blowing mouth 12 to clear away the foreign matter, guarantees that equipment normally goes up and down to use.

In addition, the automatic lifting adjustment of the tombstone frame lifting liner 3 is realized by a motor lifting system 14, a hydraulic lifting system 15 and a pneumatic lifting system 16, and can also be manual adjustment, and the automatic and manual modes can be switched by a clutch 17. During automatic adjustment, the lifting opening mode can be any one or more of a remote controller, a password, a fingerprint, face recognition, voice recognition and a mobile phone client APP network, and is realized by a miniature control console of the tombstone frame type lifting liner 3 integrated control and signal receiving module 18. During manual adjustment, the speed reducer 21 can be driven to rotate through the telescopic rocker arm 19 and the connecting rod transmission 20, and the speed reducer 21 is linked with the gear 22 to rotate and lift up and down under the action of the rack precision slideway 23; and when the hand-operated adjustment is performed, the safety device 24 which can effectively prevent the multifunctional invisible tombstone from suddenly falling can play a role in falling prevention and protection.

In the ecological invisible tombstone provided by the embodiment of the invention, as shown in fig. 4, at least one urn 2 can be placed in the at least one urn placing bin 1, namely, when one urn 2 is placed in the at least one urn placing bin 1, the purpose of family burial can be achieved. Further, the tombstone frame type lifting liner 3 is used for positioning at least one urn placing bin 1 and the urn 2 contained in the urn placing bin 1 underground, and simultaneously lifting the other urn placing bin 1 to the position above the ground through clamping connection; still further, when the family is buried together, the empty cinerary casket placing bin 1 is arranged to rise to the ground along with the tombstone frame type lifting liner 3 through the clamping connection, meanwhile, the cinerary casket placing bin 1 which is currently placed in the tombstone frame type lifting liner 3 and is used in the prior art is positioned underground and is not moved, and the empty cinerary casket placing bin 1 can be lifted to the ground to be buried, so that the problems of family funeral and interment and the original deceased are fully solved. And, a waterproof and dampproof pad 25 and a waterproof cover 26 can be paved in the cinerary casket placing bin 1.

In practical application, the upper layer, the middle layer and the lower layer in the tombstone frame type lifting liner 3 can be separated by a diaphragm, and the diaphragm can be adjusted up and down, so that the height of the lower layer for placing the tombstone 5 is adjusted, and when a family buries, the lower layer for placing the tombstone 5 is larger in space, and multiple layers of tombstones 5 can be placed according to different lifetime. And, the lower terminal surface of this diaphragm can be embedded to have rectangular lamp 27, and light colour can select by oneself, and this rectangular lamp 27 can be in tombstone frame type lift inner bag 3 rise or decline in-process automatic start.

Wherein, the diaphragm plate may be provided with an infrared induction strip 28, and the infrared induction strip 28 is used for detecting whether an interfering object exists in the descending process of the tombstone frame type lifting liner 3, so that when the infrared induction strip 28 detects that the interfering object exists, the tombstone frame type lifting liner 3 can stop ascending or descending, and continues to ascend or descend after the interfering object is cleared.

Specifically, in the ecological invisible tombstone provided by the embodiment of the invention, as shown in fig. 4, when the above-mentioned tombstone frame type lifting liner 3 is located above the urn placing bin 1, the bottom of the tombstone frame type lifting liner 3 can be in clamping connection with the top of the urn placing bin 1 (i.e. the top is in clamping connection 29); as shown in fig. 3, when the above tombstone frame-type lifting liner 3 covers the urn placing bin 1, the bottom of the tombstone frame-type lifting liner 3 and the top of the urn placing bin 1 may be in a clamping connection (i.e., top clamping connection 29), and/or the inner side wall of the tombstone frame-type lifting liner 3 and the outer side wall of the urn placing bin 1 may also be in a clamping connection (i.e., outer side clamping connection 30).

The top clamping connection 29 and the outer clamping connection 30 can realize the fixation, separation and switching of the cinerary casket placing bin 1 and the tombstone frame type lifting liner 3, and ensure that the cinerary casket placing bin 1 can move better when the cinerary casket placing bin 1 is required to ascend or descend along with the tombstone frame type lifting liner 3.

Further, the top clamping 29 and the outer clamping 30 between the tombstone frame type lifting liner 3 and the urn placing bin 1 can be of an electronic lock structure, namely, when the urn placing bin 1 and the tombstone frame type lifting liner 3 are in a separated state when the urn placing bin 1 is normally sacrificed, only the tombstone frame type lifting liner 3 can drive the tombstone 5 to rise and be higher than the ground, and the urn placing bin 1 is still under the ground and is still motionless; when the cinerary casket or family burial is required to be moved, the electronic lock structure is in a closed state, that is to say, the cinerary casket placing cabin 1 and the tombstone frame type lifting liner 3 are in an integral fixed state, the tombstone frame type lifting liner 3 can drive the tombstone 5 to ascend and be higher than the ground, and simultaneously drive the cinerary casket placing cabin 1 and the cinerary casket 2 in the cinerary casket placing cabin to ascend to the horizontal plane of the ground or slightly higher than the horizontal plane of the ground, so that the cinerary casket 2 can be moved out (moved into the tombstone) or moved into (burial) more conveniently.

Of course, the urn placing bin 1 and the tombstone frame type lifting liner 3 can also be in non-clamping arrangement, namely in complete separation arrangement, so that the urn placing bin 1 and the urn 2 therein can be ensured to be completely placed in the ground and not moved, but the urn placing bin 1 and the urn 2 need to extend into the ground when moving tomb or family burial operation, and the operation is inconvenient.

In practical application, in the ecological invisible gravestone provided by the embodiment of the invention, the built-in plant planting box 7 and the external plant planting box 8 can be provided with the soil planting layer 31 on the upper layer and the filter layer 32 on the lower layer, and the filter layer 32 is mainly used for filtering out sand and mud, so that the sand and mud are prevented from blocking the water pump 33, and a better water draining effect is realized. Specifically, the lowermost layer may also be provided with a water storage and drainage layer 34 of a drainage plate support layer. In addition, the upper opening of the built-in plant planting box 7 and the upper opening of the outer liner shell 4 can be provided with inclined plane openings with one high end and one low end, so that the built-in plant planting box is suitable for slope land and hills.

Further, in order to prevent rainwater and plant watering water from remaining in the built-in plant planting box 7 and the external plant planting box 8, the growth of trees is affected, a water level sensor 36 is arranged at the bottom of the drain pipe 35 and the water storage and drainage layer 34, when the water storage and drainage layer 34 stores water excessively, the water level sensor 36 automatically starts the water pump 33, the automatic lifting spray nozzle 37 connected through the drain pipe 35 is lifted to drain water far away, the water pump 33 is automatically turned off when the water level sensor 36 senses a safe water level, and the automatic lifting spray nozzle 37 automatically falls back below the plane of a planting soil layer.

For safety, the water level sensor 36 is arranged at the bottom inside the outer container shell 4, and the water pump 33 discharges the water at the bottom inside the outer container shell 4 to the water storage and drainage layer 34 of the upper tree planting box through the water discharge pipe 35. The check valve 38 is provided in the drain pipe 35, the check valve 38 prevents the water in the water pump 33 and the drain pipe 35 from leaking, and the check valve 38 enables the water pump 33 to operate at any time and to normally use the water pump.

It should be noted that the internal plant growing box 7 and the external plant growing box 8 may also be provided with a rotary warning acousto-optic lamp 39, and the tombstone frame lifting liner 3 should also be provided with a safety device 24. In the specific use process, in the ascending stage of the tombstone frame type lifting liner 3, the rotary warning acousto-optic lamp 39 prompts that after the tombstone frame type lifting liner 3 ascends to the designated height, the safety device 24 automatically starts to lock the tombstone frame type lifting liner 3, and the occurrence of the phenomenon of non-operation descending is prevented; in the ascending or descending process of the tombstone frame type lifting inner container 3, the automatic water feeding and discharging devices of the built-in plant planting box 7 and the external plant planting box 8 and the water pump 33 are automatically powered off, and after the tombstone frame type lifting inner container 3 falls in place for a few minutes, the automatic water feeding and discharging devices of the built-in plant planting box 7 and the external plant planting box 8 and the water pump 33 are automatically powered on and restored to normal operation, so that the use safety of the ecological invisible tombstone is ensured.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, in the ecological invisible tombstone provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the above tombstone frame lifting liner 3 may further be provided with a storage bin 40 and a storage layer 41, and the storage layer 41 may be used for placing a sacrifice and/or souvenir 42. For example: the sacrifice and/or souvenir 42 may be glasses, favorite teapots, clocks, books 43 of favorite looks, etc. used by the deceased at ordinary times.

It should be noted that the ecological invisible tombstone provided by the embodiment of the present invention may also be provided with a multimedia device 44, so that the multimedia device 44 can play the favorite songs, drama, looks, comments, etc. of the dead before the dead, and can also be remotely operated through a network.

Of course, instead of the storage 40, the storage layer 41, the sacrifice and/or souvenir 42 may be placed in front of the tombstone 5, such as the photograph 45 of the person.

Further, as shown in fig. 2 and 4, in order to protect the gravestone 5 and the sacrifice and/or souvenir 42 from moisture, in the ecological invisible gravestone provided by the embodiment of the invention, the frame-type lifting liner 3 of the gravestone may be provided with a glass door 46 and a glass screen 47 which can be opened and closed, and the glass door 46 and the glass screen 47 are arranged facing the direction of the sacrifice. Specifically, the glass door 46 and the glass screen 47 may be toughened glass doors or organic glass doors; in order to provide the explosion-proof function to the glass door 46 and the glass screen 47, an explosion-proof film 48 may be attached to the tempered glass door or the plexiglass door.

In actual assembly, sealing rubber strips 49 can be arranged between the glass door 46, the glass screen 47 and the tombstone frame lifting liner 3, so that good waterproof, moistureproof and dustproof effects are achieved.

In actual manufacturing, the glass screen 47 may be opened by automatically lowering, and the glass door 46 may be opened by pulling in, so as to wipe the tombstone 5 and replace the sacrificial offerings and/or souvenir 42.

Furthermore, in order to provide anti-theft protection for the tombstone 5 and the sacrificial offerings and/or souvenir 42, the glass screen 47 may be further provided with a locking member 50. Specifically, the lock 50 may be a manual lock or an electronic lock.

When the tombstone frame type lifting liner 3 is particularly used, the glass door 46 (namely, the anti-riot glass door) adhered with the anti-explosion film 48 can be firstly opened to the left and right sides before the sacrificial sweep, when the opening angle and the transverse partition plate form an angle of 90 degrees, the handle side of the glass door 46 can be pushed to the rear side, the glass door 46 is pushed to the reserved gaps 51 in the vertical frame bodies at the two side ends of the tombstone frame type lifting liner 3, the wind is prevented from blowing and swinging, and the blocking of the bureau from being caused; after the cleaning is finished, the handles of the glass doors 46 on both sides are pulled towards the inner side, all the glass doors 46 are pulled out from reserved gaps 51 in the vertical frame bodies at both sides of the tombstone frame type lifting liner 3, the glass doors 46 on both sides are respectively combined with one part to be closed and locked, then the tombstone frame type lifting liner 3 is controlled to descend, and at the moment, the safety device 24 for preventing the occurrence of the phenomenon of non-operation descent is retracted and the safety is relieved.

It should be noted that, when the anti-riot glass door 46 and the glass screen 47 are in the open state, the tombstone frame type lifting liner 3 cannot be lifted or lowered, and only when the anti-riot glass door 46 and the glass screen 47 are in the closed state, the tombstone frame type lifting liner 3 can be started to lift or lower.

Still further, in order to realize remote sacrifice or sacrifice, in the ecological invisible tombstone provided by the embodiment of the invention, the frame-type lifting liner 3 of the tombstone can be provided with a camera 52, and the camera 52 can be in data connection with a mobile phone or a computer of a sacrifice person, so that remote sacrifice or sacrifice is realized through the camera 52.

It should be noted that, when the height of the tombstone frame type lifting liner 3 is automatically adjusted, the clamping connection between the urn placing bin 1 and the tombstone frame type lifting liner 3 is in an electronic lock structure, and the locking piece of the glass screen 47 is an electronic lock, corresponding control can be realized through a mobile phone or a computer of a fete person, and also can be realized through a small control console or a remote controller of the integrated control and signal receiving module 18 arranged on the ecological invisible tombstone.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the embodiment of the present invention further provides an ecological invisible tombstone, including: a tombstone frame type lifting liner 3, wherein the tombstone frame type lifting liner 3 is buried underground, and the tombstone frame type lifting liner 3 at least comprises an upper layer, a middle layer and a lower layer; wherein, the lower layer can be used for placing at least one crematory urn 2, the middle layer can be used for setting up tombstones 5, and the upper layer can be provided with an internal plant planting box 7 and an external plant planting box 8 for planting plants 6; when the gravestone is used for sacrifice, the frame-type lifting liner 3 of the gravestone can drive the gravestone 5 to rise and be exposed above the ground, and meanwhile, the crematory urn 2 is ensured to be positioned underground.

As shown in fig. 5, an ecological invisible tombstone comprises: the tombstone frame type lifting liner 3 is arranged in the outer liner shell 4 and buried underground, and an adjusting device 53 which is buried outside the bottom of the outer liner shell 4 and used for secondarily adjusting the outer liner shell 4 to be parallel to the ground is also arranged outside the bottom of the outer liner shell 4; specifically, after the outer liner shell 4 is buried, due to sedimentation, due to ground trimming, due to ground plant, the height error between the ground and the outer liner shell 4 is caused, and at this time, the bottom outer side adjusting device 53 of the outer liner shell 4 is used to realize secondary adjustment of the parallelism between the ground and the outer liner shell 4. In actual production, the secondary adjustment of the outer side of the bottom of the outer liner shell 4 and the parallel lifting mode of the ground can be divided into electric adjustment and manual adjustment.

As shown in fig. 5, in the ecological invisible tombstone provided by the embodiment of the invention, the device layer is arranged behind the up-and-down adjustable diaphragm and the urn placing bin 1, the device layer is used for arranging a lifting device system required by the ecological invisible tombstone, and a vertical diaphragm 54 is arranged between the device layer and the up-and-down adjustable diaphragm and the urn placing bin 1 for separation.

Of course, other ways may be used instead of the above-mentioned equipment layer, for example, widening both side walls of the tombstone frame type lifting liner 3, so that the desired lifting equipment system is placed in both side walls instead of the above-mentioned vertical partition 54 and equipment layer.

It should be noted that, when a grave or a burial is needed, the above-mentioned tombstone frame type lifting liner 3 can also be used for driving the tombstone 5 and the urn 2 to rise together and be exposed above the ground, so as to facilitate the removal (grave removal) or the insertion (burial) of the urn 2.

The embodiment of the invention also provides an ecological invisible tombstone system, which comprises: one or more ecological concealed tombstones as in any one of the preceding claims.

In the ecological invisible tombstone system provided by the embodiment of the invention, the ecological invisible tombstone is arranged, so that the ecological invisible tombstone system has at least the following seven advantages: on one hand, the method can respond to the funeral reform advocated by the nation for saving the land and improving the greening coverage rate better, namely innovatively popularizing the land-saving ecological burial method and improving the land utilization rate; in both aspects, it is possible to facilitate the formation of a fixed sacrificial object (i.e., tombstone) that is permanently reserved for the afternoon; the three aspects can meet the requirement of 'peace of mind' of the traditional Chinese culture, and are favorable for the future moving grave or the co-burial operation; in the fourth aspect, the science is applied, funeral, burial and sacrificial are insidiously, and the ecological burial of the festival is promoted to be combined with green funeral, scientific funeral, personal funeral and interment; fifthly, an ecological cremation manner which does not occupy or occupies little land is actively pushed; sixth, constructing a land-saving tomb with single-person cinerary burial or double-person cinerary burial occupying less than national standard, not constructing a tomb base on the ground, miniaturizing and microminiaturizing tombs, reducing the hardening area to the maximum extent, and encouraging family members to adopt a burial mode to improve the utilization rate of the single tomb; and seventhly, the plant greening and other modes are modified, and the requirements of green town and beautiful village construction are met.

The ecological invisible tombstone and the system provided by the embodiment of the invention have the ecological functions realized by the built-in plant planting box 7, the external plant planting box 8 and the planted plants 6 in the built-in plant planting box, and the invisible functions realized by the tombstone frame-type lifting liner 3 and the tombstone 5 in the tombstone frame-type lifting liner; meanwhile, the crematory urn 2 can be buried underground, and the soil can be filled into the crematory urn.

In addition, the ecological invisible tombstone and the system provided by the invention are a 'ten-in-one' multifunctional burial tombstone. 1. The tombstone can be lifted automatically, and the tombstone is lifted in a multifunctional mode such as password, finger text, face brushing, voice, mobile phone client APP network, manager and the like. 2. The stored cinerary casket can adjust whether to be linked with the multifunctional tombstone for lifting. 3. The top of the multifunctional tombstone is provided with a greening plant planting box which is lifted along with the tombstone, and an upper drainage function or a lower drainage function is provided. 4. Remote mobile phone client APP and network video science and technology environment-friendly sacrificial function. 5. The family and relatives can be buried and saved without changing tombstones. 6. The large space is used for storing favorite articles and sacrificial articles of the deceased before life. 7. The grave can be recycled without disassembling, changing or replacing gravestone. The greening coverage rate in the eight tomb areas reaches 98 percent of ecological function. 9. The tomb site occupies less land, the construction time of the burial facility is short, the functions of the tomb base and the like are simple, and the tomb base is not used. 10. The tombstone comprises a sound and video playing system and a multimedia technology sacrificial function for playing favorite songs, dramas, voices, comments and the like for the deceased or the ancestor.

The invention fully uses advanced scientific technology, advanced facility equipment and advanced management concept, the ecological land-saving green funeral and interment is divided into an outer liner shell 4 and a tombstone frame type lifting liner 3, the outer liner shell 4 is a pre-buried cylinder, a vertical pit is dug, the diameter is slightly larger than that of the outer liner shell 4, the depth is slightly deeper than that of the outer liner shell 4, the outer liner shell 4 is vertically placed in the pit, and after a power line is connected, the dug soil is backfilled around the buried outer liner shell 4 for construction; any shape, specification and height can be produced and manufactured according to the needs, the strength is high, the track is attached, and the corrosion-resistant construction and installation are simple and convenient. The tombstone frame type lifting liner 3 is composed of an outer cabinet and a plurality of layers of partition boards, and is provided with a gear motor, a hydraulic transmission device and a pneumatic transmission device.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. An ecological invisible tombstone, comprising:

at least one urn placing bin for placing at least one urn, and the urn placing bin is placed under the ground;

the tombstone frame type lifting liner is arranged in the outer liner shell, buried underground and positioned above or covered on the cinerary casket placing bin;

the tombstone frame type lifting liner at least comprises an upper layer, a middle layer and a lower layer; the lower layer is used for placing at least one crematory urn placing bin, the middle layer is used for setting up tombstones, and the upper layer is provided with a planting box for planting plants;

the tombstone frame type lifting liner can drive the tombstone to rise and be exposed above the ground, and meanwhile, the cinerary casket placing bin is guaranteed to be located under the ground;

when at least two cinerary casket placing cabins are placed, the tombstone frame type lifting liner can drive one of the cinerary casket placing cabins to be lifted to above the ground, and at least one of the cinerary casket placing cabins is located underground.

2. An ecological invisible tombstone according to claim 1, wherein the upper layer, the middle layer and the lower layer in the tombstone frame-type lifting liner are separated by a diaphragm plate, and the diaphragm plate can be adjusted up and down;

the device layer is used for setting a lifting device system required by the ecological invisible tombstone, and a vertical partition plate is arranged between the device layer and the diaphragm plate which can be adjusted up and down and between the device layer and the cinerary casket placing bin.

3. An ecological invisible tombstone according to claim 2, wherein the diaphragm plate is provided with an infrared induction strip, and the infrared induction strip is used for detecting whether an interfering object exists or not in the ascending or descending process of the tombstone frame type lifting liner;

if the infrared sensing strip detects that an interference object exists, the tombstone frame type lifting liner stops lifting or descending, and continues to lift or descend after the interference object is removed.

4. An ecological invisible tombstone according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein when the tombstone frame type lifting liner is positioned above the urn placing bin, the bottom of the tombstone frame type lifting liner is in clamping connection with the top of the urn placing bin;

when the tombstone frame type lifting liner covers above the crematory urn placing bin, the bottom of the tombstone frame type lifting liner and the top of the crematory urn placing bin are in clamping connection, and/or the inner side wall of the tombstone frame type lifting liner and the outer side wall of the crematory urn placing bin are in clamping connection.

5. The ecological invisible tombstone according to claim 1, wherein in the planting box, the upper layer is a soil planting layer, the lower layer is a filtering layer, and the bottom layer is a water storage and drainage layer;

the planting box is provided with an automatic drainage system and an automatic water outlet lifting structure;

the planting box upper opening and the outer container shell upper opening are provided with inclined plane openings with one high end and one low end, and the inclined plane openings are used for adapting to slope ground and hills.

6. An ecological invisible tombstone according to claim 1, wherein the tombstone frame-type lifting liner is further provided with a storage layer and a storage bin, the storage layer and the storage bin are used for placing fetes and/or souvenirs, and a diaphragm of the storage layer can adjust space up and down.

7. An ecological invisible tombstone according to claim 1 or claim 6, wherein the tombstone frame lifting liner is provided with an openable glass screen, and the glass screen is arranged to face a feter; the glass screen is provided with a locking piece.

8. The ecological invisible tombstone according to claim 1, wherein the tombstone frame type lifting liner is provided with a camera, and the camera is connected with a multimedia player and a network control system and is used for remote sacrifice and video and audio playing.

9. An ecological invisible tombstone, comprising: the tombstone frame type lifting liner is arranged in an outer liner shell and buried underground, an adjusting device which is buried outside the bottom of the outer liner shell and then used for secondarily adjusting the outer liner shell to be parallel to the ground is further arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the outer liner shell, and the tombstone frame type lifting liner at least comprises an upper layer, a middle layer and a lower layer; the lower layer is used for placing at least one crematory urn placing bin, the middle layer is used for setting up tombstones, and the upper layer is provided with a planting box for planting plants;

the frame type lifting liner of the tombstone can drive the tombstone to rise and be exposed above the ground, and meanwhile, the crematory urn in the crematory urn placing bin is ensured to be positioned underground.

10. An ecological invisible tombstone system, comprising: an ecological stealth tombstone according to one or more of the preceding claims 1-9.