CN106978488A - A kind of gene tester, detection kit and its application - Google Patents

A kind of gene tester, detection kit and its application Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106978488A
CN106978488A CN201710215118.XA CN201710215118A CN106978488A CN 106978488 A CN106978488 A CN 106978488A CN 201710215118 A CN201710215118 A CN 201710215118A CN 106978488 A CN106978488 A CN 106978488A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
test solution
pipe
gene
extraction tube
detection
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710215118.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张婕
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Beijing Army Show Consulting Co Ltd
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Beijing Army Show Consulting Co Ltd
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Application filed by Beijing Army Show Consulting Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing Army Show Consulting Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710215118.XA priority Critical patent/CN106978488A/en
Publication of CN106978488A publication Critical patent/CN106978488A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12QMEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEIC ACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS; COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR; PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS; CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL OR ENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES
    • C12Q1/00Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions
    • C12Q1/68Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions involving nucleic acids
    • C12Q1/6876Nucleic acid products used in the analysis of nucleic acids, e.g. primers or probes
    • C12Q1/6883Nucleic acid products used in the analysis of nucleic acids, e.g. primers or probes for diseases caused by alterations of genetic material
    • C12Q1/6886Nucleic acid products used in the analysis of nucleic acids, e.g. primers or probes for diseases caused by alterations of genetic material for cancer
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12QMEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEIC ACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS; COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR; PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS; CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL OR ENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES
    • C12Q2600/00Oligonucleotides characterized by their use
    • C12Q2600/156Polymorphic or mutational markers

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of gene tester, detection kit and its application, detection kit includes detection reagent box body, on detection reagent box body pipe is laid provided with test solution, the top that the test solution lays pipe is equipped with the rubber mouth of pipe, the centre of the rubber mouth of pipe is provided with the mouth of pipe, the side for laying pipe in test solution is provided with graduated scale, the bottom that test solution lays pipe is coniform, laid in test solution in pipe and be placed with test solution extraction tube, the top of test solution extraction tube is provided with extraction tube block, the bottom of test solution extraction tube is also coniform, whole detection reagent box body uses safety glass material, detected using this detection kit, detection method reagent is simple, it is cheap, and only contain most basic primer and probe in reaction system, influence factor is few, the inventive method detection is accurate, it is simple to operate, laid a good foundation for quick detection carcinoma of urinary bladder on clinical medicine.

Description

A kind of gene tester, detection kit and its application
Technical field
The present invention relates to gene tester and detection kit applied technical field, specially a kind of genetic test side Method, detection kit and its application.
Background technology
Gene is the One function fragment on DNA molecular, is the base unit of hereditary information, is to determine all living things species The most basic factor;The birth and old age, sickness and death of gene decider are healthy, beautiful, long-lived because being operator and the regulation and control of life Person.Therefore, where where is it life, just have gene, the form of presence and the decline of all life is all by gene-determined, bag Include your appearance, height, body weight, the colour of skin, personality etc. inseparable with gene.
Genetic test is the technology detected by blood, other body fluid or cell to DNA, is to take detected person to come off Oral Mucosal Cells or other histocytes, expand after its gene information, by particular device in detected person's cell DNA molecular information detects that the risk that precognition body is suffered from the disease analyzes the various genetic profiles contained by it, so that people The gene information of oneself is will appreciate that, so that living environment and habits and customs by improving oneself, it is to avoid or delay the hair of disease It is raw.
Genetic test can diagnose the illness, and can be used for the prediction of disease risks.Medical diagnosis on disease is to use genetic test skill Art detects the mutator for causing genetic disease.Current most widely used genetic test is the inspection of neonate's genetic disease The auxiliary diagnosis of survey, the diagnosis of genetic disease and some common diseases.There is more than 1000 kinds of genetic disease can be by gene at present Detection technique makes diagnosis.
Predictive genetic test finds that the pathogenetic risk of disease using technique of gene detection before disease generation, ahead of time Prevent or take effective intervening measure.There is more than 20 kinds of disease to be predicted with the method for genetic test at present.
When detection, first the gene of person under inspection is extracted from blood or other cells.Then use can be recognized This portion gene is replicated many times by the primer and round pcr that there may be the gene of mutation, with the mutation for having special marking thing Gene probe method, enzymatic cleavage methods, gene order detection method etc. judge this portion gene with the presence or absence of mutation or existed sensitive Genotype.The present invention is relevant with genetic test, especially with regard to a kind of gene tester, detection kit and its application.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of gene tester, detection kit and its application, to solve the above-mentioned back of the body The problem of being proposed in scape technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:A kind of gene detecting kit, including detection reagent Box body, the detection reagent box body lays pipe provided with test solution, and the top that the test solution lays pipe is provided with the rubber mouth of pipe, institute State test solution and lay the inside of pipe provided with test solution extraction tube.
It is preferred that, the bottom that the test solution lays pipe is coniform, and the tube wall side of the test solution placement pipe, which is provided with, carves Anale settting scale.
It is preferred that, the centre of the rubber mouth of pipe is provided with the mouth of pipe.
It is preferred that, the top of the test solution extraction tube is provided with extraction tube block, and the extraction tube block uses soft silica gel Make hollow shape.
It is preferred that, the reagent box body includes the fluorescence labeling probe for TERT genes, the fluorescence labeling probe Including donor probe and acceptor probe.
It is preferred that, the donor probe and acceptor probe use phosphorating treatment.
It is preferred that, application of the kit in genetic test.
It is preferred that, a kind of gene tester comprises the following steps:
A, oral cavity is cleaned by clear water first;
B, taking-up test solution extraction tube, the physiological saline in pipe are deposited on the bottom of test solution extraction tube;
C, using collection vessel the maxilla cell extraction in oral cavity is come out, the cell of extraction is then put into physiological saline In, observation pipe internal liquid color from it is original it is limpid be changed into muddy, sample is that collection terminates;
D, by test solution extraction tube the reagent of genetic test is sucked in test solution extraction tube, extracted good cell is carried Take liquid to draw part to instill in gene detection reagent, by jiggling, cell extract is carried out with gene detection reagent anti- Should;
E, make sample gene and be complementary to gene to be checked and mixed and hybridized with the DNA probe of fluorescence labeling, use Gene sequencing, Genotyping, restriction enzyme digestion and electrophoresis method and gene chip detection method are detected to gene.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
(1) in the present invention, whole detection reagent box body uses safety glass material, utilizes the saturating of safety glass material Bright feature, can intuitively observe the change of liquid color in detection kit;
(2) present invention is detected using kit, and detection method reagent is simple, cheap, and in reaction system Only contain most basic primer and probe, influence factor is few, the inventive method detection is accurate, simple to operate, is on clinical medicine Quick detection carcinoma of urinary bladder is laid a good foundation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention.
In figure:1st, detection reagent box body;2nd, test solution lays pipe;3rd, test solution extraction tube;4th, the rubber mouth of pipe;5th, lid is extracted Cap;6th, the mouth of pipe;7th, graduated scale.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme progress applied to the present invention in example is clear, complete Ground is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on this Embodiment in invention, the every other reality that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Example is applied, the scope of protection of the invention is belonged to.
Referring to Fig. 1, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme:A kind of genetic test detection kit, including detection reagent Box body 1, using the transparent characteristic of safety glass material, can intuitively observe the change of liquid color in detection kit Change, detection reagent box body 1 lays pipe 2 provided with test solution, the top that test solution lays pipe 2 is provided with the rubber mouth of pipe 4, the rubber mouth of pipe 4 Centre be provided with the mouth of pipe 6, the inside that test solution lays pipe 2 is provided with test solution extraction tube 3, and the top of test solution extraction tube 3 is provided with extraction tube Block 5, extraction tube block 5 makes hollow shape using soft silica gel, and it is coniform, test solution placement that test solution, which lays the bottom of pipe 2, The tube wall side of pipe 2 is provided with graduated scale 7.
In the present invention, reagent box body 1 includes the fluorescence labeling probe for TERT genes, and fluorescence labeling probe includes supplying Body probe and acceptor probe, donor probe and acceptor probe use phosphorating treatment.
A kind of gene tester comprises the following steps:
A, oral cavity is cleaned by clear water first;
B, taking-up test solution extraction tube 3, the physiological saline in pipe are deposited on the bottom of test solution extraction tube 3;
C, using collection vessel the maxilla cell extraction in oral cavity is come out, the cell of extraction is then put into physiological saline In, observation pipe internal liquid color from it is original it is limpid be changed into muddy, sample is that collection terminates;
D, by test solution extraction tube 3 reagent of genetic test is sucked in test solution extraction tube 3, by extracted good cell Extract solution is drawn part and instilled in gene detection reagent, by jiggling, and cell extract is carried out with gene detection reagent Reaction;
E, make sample gene and be complementary to gene to be checked and mixed and hybridized with the DNA probe of fluorescence labeling, use Gene sequencing, Genotyping, restriction enzyme digestion and electrophoresis method and gene chip detection method are detected to gene.
The present invention is detected that detection method reagent is simple, cheap, and only contains in reaction system using kit There is most basic primer and probe, influence factor is few, the inventive method detection is accurate, simple to operate, be quick on clinical medicine Detection carcinoma of urinary bladder is laid a good foundation.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of changes, modification can be carried out to these embodiments, replace without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of gene detecting kit, including detection reagent box body (1), it is characterised in that:The detection reagent box body (1) pipe (2) is laid provided with test solution, the top that the test solution lays pipe (2) is provided with the rubber mouth of pipe (4), and the test solution lays pipe (2) inside is provided with test solution extraction tube (3).
2. a kind of gene detecting kit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The test solution lays pipe (2) Bottom is coniform, and the tube wall side that the test solution lays pipe (2) is provided with graduated scale (7).
3. a kind of gene detecting kit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The centre of the rubber mouth of pipe (4) Provided with the mouth of pipe (6).
4. a kind of gene detecting kit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The top of the test solution extraction tube (3) Portion is provided with extraction tube block (5), and the extraction tube block (5) makes hollow shape using soft silica gel.
5. a kind of gene detecting kit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The reagent box body (1) includes For the fluorescence labeling probe of TERT genes, the fluorescence labeling probe includes donor probe and acceptor probe.
6. a kind of gene detecting kit according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The donor probe and acceptor probe Using phosphorating treatment.
7. a kind of gene detecting kit according to claim any one of 1-6, it is characterised in that:The kit is in base Because of the application in detection.
8. a kind of gene tester, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps:
A, oral cavity is cleaned by clear water first;
B, taking-up test solution extraction tube (3), the physiological saline in pipe are deposited on the bottom of test solution extraction tube (3);
C, using collection vessel the maxilla cell extraction in oral cavity is come out, then the cell of extraction is put into physiological saline, Observation pipe internal liquid color from it is original it is limpid be changed into muddy, sample is that collection terminates;
D, by test solution extraction tube (3) reagent of genetic test is sucked in test solution extraction tube (3), by extracted good cell Extract solution is drawn part and instilled in gene detection reagent, by jiggling, and cell extract is carried out with gene detection reagent Reaction;
E, make sample gene with being complementary to gene to be checked and being mixed and hybridized with the DNA probe of fluorescence labeling, using gene Sequencing, Genotyping, restriction enzyme digestion and electrophoresis method and gene chip detection method are detected to gene.
CN201710215118.XA 2017-04-02 2017-04-02 A kind of gene tester, detection kit and its application Pending CN106978488A (en)

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CN201710215118.XA CN106978488A (en) 2017-04-02 2017-04-02 A kind of gene tester, detection kit and its application

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710215118.XA CN106978488A (en) 2017-04-02 2017-04-02 A kind of gene tester, detection kit and its application

Publications (1)

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CN106978488A true CN106978488A (en) 2017-07-25

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109735437A (en) * 2019-01-28 2019-05-10 长春长光辰英生物科学仪器有限公司 It is collected and the vessel and method that handle after a kind of ejection sorting of cell for cell
CN114410455A (en) * 2022-04-01 2022-04-29 深圳市新一仑生物科技有限公司 Based on gene detection categorised collection detector

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CN202543205U (en) * 2012-04-12 2012-11-21 湖州市妇幼保健院 PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) centrifugal tube
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CN203342428U (en) * 2013-05-23 2013-12-18 中国水稻研究所 Multifunctional extraction tube
CN204958918U (en) * 2015-08-25 2016-01-13 广州维伯鑫生物科技有限公司 Reaction tube of pre -installation fluorescence PCR reagent

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101434987A (en) * 2007-11-16 2009-05-20 沈阳守正生物技术有限公司 Gene detecting method
CN103103118A (en) * 2011-11-15 2013-05-15 厦门万泰沧海生物技术有限公司 Nucleic acid amplification and detection reaction tube
CN102534011A (en) * 2012-01-18 2012-07-04 曹利民 Totally-enclosed fast fluorescence detection method and device for target nucleic acid amplification products
CN202543205U (en) * 2012-04-12 2012-11-21 湖州市妇幼保健院 PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) centrifugal tube
CN203342428U (en) * 2013-05-23 2013-12-18 中国水稻研究所 Multifunctional extraction tube
CN204958918U (en) * 2015-08-25 2016-01-13 广州维伯鑫生物科技有限公司 Reaction tube of pre -installation fluorescence PCR reagent

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109735437A (en) * 2019-01-28 2019-05-10 长春长光辰英生物科学仪器有限公司 It is collected and the vessel and method that handle after a kind of ejection sorting of cell for cell
CN114410455A (en) * 2022-04-01 2022-04-29 深圳市新一仑生物科技有限公司 Based on gene detection categorised collection detector

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Application publication date: 20170725

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