CN106976544A - A kind of airship gondola structure - Google Patents

A kind of airship gondola structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106976544A
CN106976544A CN201710124655.3A CN201710124655A CN106976544A CN 106976544 A CN106976544 A CN 106976544A CN 201710124655 A CN201710124655 A CN 201710124655A CN 106976544 A CN106976544 A CN 106976544A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gondola
horizontal load
load frame
floor panel
panel assembly
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710124655.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
单杭英
孙中涛
杨忠清
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics
Original Assignee
Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics filed Critical Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics
Priority to CN201710124655.3A priority Critical patent/CN106976544A/en
Publication of CN106976544A publication Critical patent/CN106976544A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64BLIGHTER-THAN AIR AIRCRAFT
    • B64B1/00Lighter-than-air aircraft
    • B64B1/06Rigid airships; Semi-rigid airships
    • B64B1/22Arrangement of cabins or gondolas
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64BLIGHTER-THAN AIR AIRCRAFT
    • B64B1/00Lighter-than-air aircraft
    • B64B1/06Rigid airships; Semi-rigid airships
    • B64B1/24Arrangement of propulsion plant
    • B64B1/28Arrangement of propulsion plant housed in nacelles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64BLIGHTER-THAN AIR AIRCRAFT
    • B64B1/00Lighter-than-air aircraft
    • B64B1/06Rigid airships; Semi-rigid airships
    • B64B1/24Arrangement of propulsion plant
    • B64B1/30Arrangement of propellers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of airship gondola structure, including horizontal load frame, floor panel assembly, winglet, alien invasion and cabin top;The top of the horizontal load frame is connected with the overhanging structural member of air bag, and the height of bottom i shaped cross section is flushed with floor panel assembly, and horizontal load frame constitutes the power transmission skeleton of gondola with floor panel assembly;The winglet is arranged on gondola both sides, as the external-hanging structure of gondola, and motor mounts, cowling, propeller protection ring and engine system are installed on winglet;The alien invasion is arranged on horizontal load frame and floor panel assembly periphery, and support, fixation are played for the power transmission skeleton to horizontal load frame and floor panel assembly composition;The top profile on the cabin top is consistent with the cambered surface of air bag.Safety of the invention, comfortable, the width and height of the horizontal load frame of increase, you can produce spacious inner space;Taken photo by plane and in emergency circumstances military, civilian goods and materials of air transportation etc. available for the going sightseeing of aviation program, major holiday is managed.

Description

A kind of airship gondola structure
Technical field
The invention belongs to aircraft frame field of structural design, and in particular to a kind of airship gondola structure.
Background technology
Dirigible is the aerostatics with Powerpush Unit, with hovering ability, save the energy, cruising time length, The advantages of voyage is remote, payload capacity is big, there is good the army and the people's application prospect.Gondola is the important component of dirigible, is winged Ship completes the platform of functional task.The design requirement of gondola be proof strength, rigidity meet require under, weight try one's best gently, from And effective mission payload can be increased or floatoblast volume is reduced.
Existing airship gondola uses simple steel welding construction hanging basket mostly, interior for taking photo by plane, imaging and delivering advertisement etc. Portion's narrow space, comfortableness is poor, California bearing ratio inefficiency.
The content of the invention
The problem of it is an object of the invention to exist for prior art there is provided one kind collection comfortableness, security and efficiently Load-carrying properties are in the airship gondola structure of one.
The technical scheme for realizing the object of the invention is:A kind of airship gondola structure, including horizontal load frame, floor panel assembly, Winglet, alien invasion and cabin top;
The top of the horizontal load frame is connected with the overhanging structural member of air bag, height and the floor group of bottom i shaped cross section Part is flushed, and horizontal load frame constitutes the power transmission skeleton of gondola with floor panel assembly;
The winglet is arranged on gondola both sides, as the external-hanging structure of gondola, motor mounts, cowling, Propeller protection ring and engine system are installed on winglet;
The alien invasion is arranged on horizontal load frame and floor panel assembly periphery, for horizontal load frame and floor panel assembly group Into power transmission skeleton play support and fixation;
The top profile on the cabin top is consistent with the cambered surface of air bag bottom.
Compared with prior art, remarkable advantage of the invention is:(1) efficient California bearing ratio, structure for pod weight is with effectively appointing The ratio between business load reaches 1:4;(2) Modular Structure Design, can be achieved the longitudinal dilatation of gondola;(3) winglet is variable cross-section overhanging beam Space truss structure;(4) spacious inner space;(5) safety, comfortableness are high.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the gondola power transmission skeleton structure diagram that 3 horizontal load frames and floor panel assembly are constituted.
Fig. 2 is the gondola power transmission skeleton structure diagram that 2 horizontal load frames and floor panel assembly are constituted.
Fig. 3 is horizontal load mount structure figure.
Fig. 4 is winglet structural representation.
Fig. 5 is alien invasion structural representation.
Fig. 6 is dirigible structure chart.
Fig. 7 is structure for pod figure.
Embodiment
A kind of airship gondola structure of the present invention, including horizontal load frame 1, floor panel assembly 2, winglet, alien invasion and cabin top;
The top of the horizontal load frame 1 is connected with the overhanging structural member of air bag, the height of bottom i shaped cross section and floor Component 2 is flushed;Horizontal load frame 1 constitutes the power transmission skeleton of gondola with floor panel assembly 2;
The winglet is arranged on gondola both sides, is used as the external-hanging structure of gondola, motor mounts 3, cowling 4th, propeller protection ring 5 and engine system are installed on winglet;
The alien invasion is arranged on horizontal load frame and floor panel assembly periphery, for horizontal load frame and floor panel assembly group Into power transmission skeleton play support and fixation;
The top profile on the cabin top is consistent with the cambered surface of air bag bottom.
Further, the floor panel assembly in latticed vertically and horizontally component by constituting, floor panel assembly longitudinal member and horizontal stroke Connected to load frame.
Further, the alien invasion is made up of gondola wallboard, bulkhead and longitudinal reinforcer, and the bulkhead is arranged on transverse direction Between load frame, the longitudinal reinforcer is arranged on gondola wallboard.
Further, the alien invasion is additionally provided with door and window.
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
With reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 5, structure for pod of the invention is mainly made up of following part:
(1) horizontal load frame.The closed loop configuration that horizontal load frame is made up of frame section according to gondola cross sectional shape;Laterally hold The size of power frame is determined that the top slot milling of load frame is connected with the overhanging structural member of air bag, bottom work by gondola contour shape The height in font section is flushed with floor panel assembly.
(2) floor panel assembly.Arbitrarily walked on floor for ease of pedestrian, bear the inertial loads such as seat, equipment and fuel tank, And the load that engine is transmitted by winglet is born, underfloor supporting construction must have enough rigidity.Floor panel assembly by Constituted in latticed vertically and horizontally component.
2 horizontal load frames and floor panel assembly are 1 complete structure function module.Gondola is external-hanging structure, passes through horizontal stroke It is connected to the top 6 of load frame with the overhanging structural member of air bag, floor panel assembly longitudinal member is connected with the bottom of horizontal load frame.It is horizontal The power transmission skeleton of gondola is constituted to load frame and floor panel assembly, is born caused by inertial load, and inertia and shock loading etc. Moment of flexure, moment of torsion.
(3) winglet.Winglet is the external-hanging structure of gondola.Motor mounts, cowling, propeller protection ring and Engine system is installed on winglet, carries the inertial load of all parts mounted thereon and pushing away for engine generation Power.
(4) alien invasion.Alien invasion is made up of gondola wallboard, bulkhead and longitudinal reinforcer, to horizontal load frame and floor group The power transmission skeleton of part composition plays support, fixation.According to stress needs, bulkhead, Yi Ji are arranged between horizontal load frame Gondola wallboard arranges longitudinal reinforcer, increases the integral rigidity and local stiffness of gondola wallboard, prevents gondola wallboard from occurring local Unstability.Carrying surface internal volume forms good masking environment, can door window as needed.
(5) cabin is pushed up.It is consistent with the cambered surface of air bag at the top of gondola to ensure, from rigidity at the top of technique manufacturing, increase gondola Consider with aesthetic property angle, the bent top of increase by one in the design of gondola top of panels, it is ensured that the integrality of structure for pod.
(6) door and window.The position of horizontal load frame, common bulkhead and alien invasion longitudinal reinforcer is not influenceed in alien invasion, The supplementary structures such as door, window are set, is easy to high-altitude tourism, takes photo by plane.And in driving cabin and main cabin, main cabin and equipment compartment, equipment compartment Cut-off OR gate is set between fuel tank, increases sectoring function.
With reference to specific embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment
The present embodiment is a kind of 8 composite airship gondolas.
According to the load of 8 airship gondolas, agent structure is defined as 3 horizontal load frame+floor panel assemblies, as shown in Figure 1. Fig. 3 is horizontal load frame, is made up of aviation laminate or fiberglass epoxy plate or paulownia timber.Floor panel assembly is by vertically and horizontally component groups Into longitudinal member can use honeycomb sandwich construction using double honeycomb sandwich constructions or aviation laminate, cross member.
As shown in figure 4, the winglet of gondola both sides is the space truss structure of variable cross-section overhanging beam, welded using common iron Form, be connected by 4 metal joints with the joint on gondola.Joint height is flushed with car floor component, with minimum knot Structure deadweight realizes the transmission to the moment of flexure produced by engine inertia load and motor power, shearing and moment of torsion.Engine Mounting bracket, cowling, propeller protection ring and engine system are installed on winglet.
Alien invasion is made up of gondola wallboard, bulkhead and longitudinal reinforcer, gondola wallboard is divided to or so two wallboards, such as Fig. 5 institutes Show, production breakdown interface is in the centre position of nacelle, and wallboard cavity plate is that can be used as finishing die, also can as gondola assembly tooling. Wallboard uses honeycomb sandwich construction, according to structure stress needs, is being longitudinally arranged foam reinforcement, and horizontal load frame it Between arrange bulkhead.Cabin is pushed up pushes up according to the song of airbag shape, and cabin top forms overall structure by splicing with gondola flat-top.Outside The suitable place of facade is provided with door, window, and cooperation is taken photo by plane using needs, and active window is arranged on alien invasion.Inside gondola, layout Separate OR gate, carry out function division.Fig. 6 is dirigible structure chart, and Fig. 7 is the gondola overall structure figure of the present embodiment.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention not limited to this, any ripe Those skilled in the art is known in the technical scope of present disclosure, the letter for the technical scheme that can be become apparent to Altered or equivalence replacement are each fallen within protection scope of the present invention as certain technical scheme portion of techniques.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of airship gondola structure, it is characterised in that including horizontal load frame (1), floor panel assembly (2), winglet, alien invasion and Push up in cabin;
The top of the horizontal load frame (1) is connected with the overhanging structural member of air bag, height and the floor group of bottom i shaped cross section Part (2) is flushed, and horizontal load frame (1) constitutes the power transmission skeleton of gondola with floor panel assembly (2);
The winglet is arranged on gondola both sides, is used as the external-hanging structure of gondola, motor mounts (3), cowling (4), propeller protection ring (5) and engine system are installed on winglet;
The alien invasion is arranged on horizontal load frame and floor panel assembly periphery, for what is constituted to horizontal load frame and floor panel assembly Power transmission skeleton plays support and fixation;
The top profile on the cabin top is consistent with the cambered surface of air bag bottom.
2. airship gondola structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the floor panel assembly by it is latticed in length and breadth Constituted to component, floor panel assembly longitudinal member is connected with horizontal load frame.
3. airship gondola structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the alien invasion by gondola wallboard, bulkhead and Longitudinal reinforcer is constituted, and the bulkhead is arranged between horizontal load frame, and the longitudinal reinforcer is arranged on gondola wallboard.
4. airship gondola structure according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the alien invasion is additionally provided with door and window.
CN201710124655.3A 2017-03-03 2017-03-03 A kind of airship gondola structure Pending CN106976544A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710124655.3A CN106976544A (en) 2017-03-03 2017-03-03 A kind of airship gondola structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710124655.3A CN106976544A (en) 2017-03-03 2017-03-03 A kind of airship gondola structure

Publications (1)

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CN106976544A true CN106976544A (en) 2017-07-25

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108482632A (en) * 2018-03-12 2018-09-04 山东东晟飞艇科技有限公司 A kind of rigid airship
CN109131820A (en) * 2018-10-15 2019-01-04 金陵科技学院 Composite material is without the double-deck wall panel structure airship gondola of mechanical connection large scale low cost
CN109552590A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-04-02 广州拓浪智能应急科技有限公司 A kind of dirigible
CN114148501A (en) * 2021-12-03 2022-03-08 中国特种飞行器研究所 Solar electric airship
CN114313205A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-04-12 中国特种飞行器研究所 Manned airship nacelle made of composite materials and having non-mechanically-connected single-layer wall plate structure
CN116534266A (en) * 2023-07-06 2023-08-04 中国电子科技集团公司第二十九研究所 Airborne high-rigidity and lightweight electronic nacelle body and assembly method

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2895243Y (en) * 2006-05-16 2007-05-02 河南送变电建设公司 Remote control boat seaplane
KR20100100106A (en) * 2009-03-05 2010-09-15 이청주 Airline for advertisements using a hot-air balloon
CN102241274A (en) * 2011-04-08 2011-11-16 祝永刚 Multifunctional interlayer air sac airship
CN104652853A (en) * 2015-01-12 2015-05-27 南京航空航天大学 Quick lifting installation building structure
CN204507243U (en) * 2014-10-21 2015-07-29 深圳光启空间技术有限公司 Gondola and there is its aircraft
CN205239885U (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-05-18 深圳光启空间技术有限公司 Airship
RU2604914C2 (en) * 2015-05-06 2016-12-20 Федеральное государственное казенное военное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Военный учебно-научный центр Военно-воздушных сил "Военно-воздушная академия имени профессора Н.Е. Жуковского и Ю.А. Гагарина" (г. Воронеж) Министерства обороны Российской Федерации Airborne early warning airship

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2895243Y (en) * 2006-05-16 2007-05-02 河南送变电建设公司 Remote control boat seaplane
KR20100100106A (en) * 2009-03-05 2010-09-15 이청주 Airline for advertisements using a hot-air balloon
CN102241274A (en) * 2011-04-08 2011-11-16 祝永刚 Multifunctional interlayer air sac airship
CN204507243U (en) * 2014-10-21 2015-07-29 深圳光启空间技术有限公司 Gondola and there is its aircraft
CN104652853A (en) * 2015-01-12 2015-05-27 南京航空航天大学 Quick lifting installation building structure
RU2604914C2 (en) * 2015-05-06 2016-12-20 Федеральное государственное казенное военное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Военный учебно-научный центр Военно-воздушных сил "Военно-воздушная академия имени профессора Н.Е. Жуковского и Ю.А. Гагарина" (г. Воронеж) Министерства обороны Российской Федерации Airborne early warning airship
CN205239885U (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-05-18 深圳光启空间技术有限公司 Airship

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108482632A (en) * 2018-03-12 2018-09-04 山东东晟飞艇科技有限公司 A kind of rigid airship
CN109131820A (en) * 2018-10-15 2019-01-04 金陵科技学院 Composite material is without the double-deck wall panel structure airship gondola of mechanical connection large scale low cost
CN109552590A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-04-02 广州拓浪智能应急科技有限公司 A kind of dirigible
CN114148501A (en) * 2021-12-03 2022-03-08 中国特种飞行器研究所 Solar electric airship
CN114313205A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-04-12 中国特种飞行器研究所 Manned airship nacelle made of composite materials and having non-mechanically-connected single-layer wall plate structure
CN114313205B (en) * 2021-12-30 2024-04-09 中国特种飞行器研究所 Manned airship nacelle made of composite material and free of mechanical connection and having single-layer wallboard structure
CN116534266A (en) * 2023-07-06 2023-08-04 中国电子科技集团公司第二十九研究所 Airborne high-rigidity and lightweight electronic nacelle body and assembly method
CN116534266B (en) * 2023-07-06 2024-01-05 中国电子科技集团公司第二十九研究所 Airborne high-rigidity and lightweight electronic nacelle body and assembly method

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Application publication date: 20170725

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