CN106971898A - A kind of super-large current high voltage isolator - Google Patents

A kind of super-large current high voltage isolator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106971898A
CN106971898A CN201710374377.7A CN201710374377A CN106971898A CN 106971898 A CN106971898 A CN 106971898A CN 201710374377 A CN201710374377 A CN 201710374377A CN 106971898 A CN106971898 A CN 106971898A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sliding block
longitudinal sliding
bar
pull bar
release pin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710374377.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
茅养平
张德坤
张晓玲
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
YIZHENG PUFEITE ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE Co Ltd
Original Assignee
YIZHENG PUFEITE ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by YIZHENG PUFEITE ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE Co Ltd filed Critical YIZHENG PUFEITE ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710374377.7A priority Critical patent/CN106971898A/en
Publication of CN106971898A publication Critical patent/CN106971898A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H31/00Air-break switches for high tension without arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
    • H01H31/02Details
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H21/00Switches operated by an operating part in the form of a pivotable member acted upon directly by a solid body, e.g. by a hand
    • H01H21/54Lever switches with blade-type contact co-operating with one or two spring-clip contacts, e.g. knife switch

Abstract

A kind of super-large current high voltage isolator, the engagement plate of uniform intervals arrangement is provided with underframe, disconnecting switch is provided with described engagement plate, include contact in described disconnecting switch, magnetic lock plate and contact knife, contact knife is provided with by described contact, magnetic lock plate is provided with by described symmetrical contact knife 5, anti-jam plate is provided with by contact knife;More simple and life is used, two connecting rods are arranged symmetrically between transverse slider and longitudinal sliding block, and the two ends of each connecting rod are hinged with corresponding transverse slider and longitudinal sliding block respectively.Gradually reinforced during completing locking and closing a floodgate, than more uniform, add the reliability of the present invention, improve service life.

Description

A kind of super-large current high voltage isolator
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of disconnecting switch, and in particular to a kind of super-large current high voltage isolator.
Background technology
Operationally heat dissipation problem and the dropout of dropout locking device are most important for super-large current high voltage isolator, otherwise can Cause the consequences such as switch heating is serious, can not lock, it is impossible to normally use.Currently used heavy current disconnecting switches conduction is returned Road part does not take the related cooling measure that reduces to cause switch normally to use, and is often deposited when particularly electric current is more than 6300A The situation of switching electric fields effect is had a strong impact in magnetic field effect, Kelvin effect etc., causes to switch serious heating, traditional high current The framework of disconnecting switch is welded using Q235 material plates, and switch is caused in the presence of strong magnetic field effect in actual motion Galvanic circle temperature rise superelevation, have a strong impact on the actual motion of switch;Traditional dropout locking device has two kinds of forms, and one kind is logical Cross ball and rolled in the groove of connecting rod and reach separating brake, combined floodgate and locking state, it is when ball is rolled out out of groove, ejector pin is outside Top, holds out against magnetic lock plate, realizes locking action.Using ball grooves slide block structure, the size of power and the shape of groove have larger during locking Relation, the size of the pressure angle contacted depending on ball with groove is small when big during the effect of power, thus causes power uneven.In work When making, cause sometimes device for switching can not in-place closing, have impact on the reliability used.Another is using more complicated Trip gear, it is made up of locking and trip gear two parts, yielding in this trip gear operating process, easily produces mistake Operation, so as to cause accident.Although have using anti-locking plate structure, anti-jam plate is in fluting time slot and the angle of horizontal direction For 90 degree, it is not inconsistent with actual motion track, the release pin on sliding block can be interfered in motion process, add the behaviour of switch Make power.
The content of the invention
Close a floodgate accurate it is an object of the invention to provide one kind, a kind of efficient super-large current high voltage isolator of locking.
The technical scheme is that:A kind of super-large current high voltage isolator, is provided with uniform intervals row on underframe The engagement plate of row, disconnecting switch is provided with described engagement plate, described disconnecting switch include contact, magnetic lock plate and touch Knife, contact knife is provided with by described contact, and magnetic lock plate is provided with by described symmetrical contact knife, is set by contact knife There is anti-jam plate;
The slideable cooperation of longitudinal sliding block with release pin is between two anti-jam plates, under the longitudinal sliding block with release pin Hold cylinder lever connecting rod, the lower end hinge main shaft connecting lever of pull bar;
Main shaft connecting lever is provided with pull bar, pull bar is connected with each other with the longitudinal sliding block with release pin, made under pull bar drive It must be acted with the longitudinal sliding block of release pin;
Set respectively on two contact knifes and be respectively cooperating with setting a horizontal slide-bar, the outer end of horizontal slide-bar in sliding sleeve, each sliding sleeve Connected respectively with corresponding magnetic lock plate, set between the inner and longitudinal sliding block with release pin of two horizontal slide-bars and promote dress Put;
The centre symmetry line of anti-jam plate and the angle of longitudinal sliding block vertical direction are 3 ° ~ 11 °.
Pillar is disposed between described engagement plate and underframe, pillar is mutually permanently connected with touch base.
Described extends into pull bar between the horizontal slide-bar being symmetrically distributed, and pull bar top is mutually contradicted with connecting rod, Connecting rod is opened on top upwards under the upward active force of pull bar.
Two described connecting rods are arranged symmetrically between horizontal slide-bar and longitudinal sliding block with release pin, and the two of each connecting rod End is hinged with corresponding horizontal slide-bar with the longitudinal sliding block with release pin respectively.
Pull bar is extended with cavity structure inside described horizontal slide-bar, the limiting component is symmetrical company Bar.
Described connecting rod is acted in opposite directions under pull bar ejection action, and when connecting rod runs into limiting component, stopping is acted.
It is an advantage of the invention that:In disconnecting switch be provided with longitudinal sliding block and pull bar, can allow disconnecting switch action more Plus safety and rationally, will rational angle be set between anti-jam plate and longitudinal sliding block, can allow disconnecting switch motion when Wait track more accurate, will not be disturbed by other equipment, use more simple and life, two connecting rods It is arranged symmetrically between transverse slider and longitudinal sliding block, the two ends of each connecting rod are cut with scissors with corresponding transverse slider and longitudinal sliding block respectively Connection.Gradually reinforced during completing locking and closing a floodgate, than more uniform, add the reliability of the present invention, improving makes Use the life-span.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention.
Fig. 2 is sectional view of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the A-A sectional views of invention.
In figure:1 is engagement plate, and 2 be contact, and 3 be magnetic lock plate, and 4 be contact knife, and 5 be anti-jam plate, and 6 be longitudinal sliding block, and 7 be drawing Bar, 8 be main shaft connecting lever, and 9 be pillar, and 10 be connecting rod, and 11 be horizontal slide-bar, and 12 be tip, and 13 be spacing ladder, and 14 be connection Groove.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of super-large current high voltage isolator, is provided with the engagement plate 1 of uniform intervals arrangement, in described linking on underframe Disconnecting switch is provided with plate 1, includes contact 2, magnetic lock plate 3 and contact knife 4 in described disconnecting switch, by described contact 2 Contact knife 4 is provided with, magnetic lock plate 3 is provided with by described symmetrical contact knife 4, anti-jam plate 5 is provided with by contact knife 4;
The slideable cooperation of longitudinal sliding block 6 with release pin is between two anti-jam plates 5, the longitudinal sliding block 6 with release pin Lower end cylinder lever connecting rod 7, the lower end hinge main shaft connecting lever 8 of pull bar 7;
Main shaft connecting lever 8 is provided with pull bar 7, pull bar 7 is connected with each other with the longitudinal sliding block 6 with release pin, driven in pull bar 7 It is lower make it that the longitudinal sliding block 6 with release pin is acted;
Set respectively on two contact knifes 4 and be respectively cooperating with setting a horizontal slide-bar 11 in sliding sleeve, each sliding sleeve, horizontal slide-bar 11 Outer end is connected with corresponding magnetic lock plate 3 respectively, is set between the inner and longitudinal sliding block 6 with release pin of two horizontal slide-bars 11 Put pushing meanss;
The angle of the centre symmetry line of anti-jam plate 5 and 6 sliding block vertical direction of longitudinal direction is 3 ° ~ 11 °.
Pillar 9 is disposed between described engagement plate 1 and underframe, pillar 9 is mutually permanently connected with touch base.
Described extends into pull bar 7 between the horizontal slide-bar being symmetrically distributed, and the top of pull bar 7 is mutually supported with connecting rod 10 Touch, connecting rod 10 is opened on top upwards under the upward active force of pull bar 7.
Two described connecting rods 10 are arranged symmetrically between horizontal slide-bar 11 and longitudinal sliding block 6 with release pin, are respectively connected The two ends of bar 10 are hinged with corresponding horizontal slide-bar with the longitudinal sliding block 6 with release pin respectively.
Pull bar 7 is extended with cavity structure inside described horizontal slide-bar 11, the limiting component is symmetrical Connecting rod 10.
Described connecting rod 10 is acted in opposite directions under the ejection of pull bar 7 action, and when connecting rod 7 runs into limiting component, stopping is acted.
Embodiment 2
A kind of super-large current high voltage isolator, is provided with the engagement plate 1 of uniform intervals arrangement, in described linking on underframe Disconnecting switch is provided with plate 1, includes contact 2, magnetic lock plate 3 and contact knife 4 in described disconnecting switch, by described contact 2 Contact knife 4 is provided with, magnetic lock plate 3 is provided with by described symmetrical contact knife 4, anti-jam plate 5 is provided with by contact knife 4;
The slideable cooperation of longitudinal sliding block 6 with release pin is between two anti-jam plates 5, the longitudinal sliding block 6 with release pin Lower end cylinder lever connecting rod 7, the lower end hinge main shaft connecting lever 8 of pull bar 7;
Main shaft connecting lever 8 is provided with pull bar 7, pull bar 7 is connected with each other with the longitudinal sliding block 6 with release pin, driven in pull bar 7 It is lower make it that the longitudinal sliding block 6 with release pin is acted;
Set respectively on two contact knifes 4 and be respectively cooperating with setting a horizontal slide-bar 11 in sliding sleeve, each sliding sleeve, horizontal slide-bar 11 Outer end is connected with corresponding magnetic lock plate 3 respectively, is set between the inner and longitudinal sliding block 6 with release pin of two horizontal slide-bars 11 Put pushing meanss;
The angle of the centre symmetry line of anti-jam plate 5 and 6 sliding block vertical direction of longitudinal direction is 3 ° ~ 11 °.
Pillar 9 is disposed between described engagement plate 1 and underframe, pillar 9 is mutually permanently connected with touch base.
Described extends into pull bar 7 between the horizontal slide-bar being symmetrically distributed, and the top of pull bar 7 is mutually supported with connecting rod 10 Touch, connecting rod 10 is opened on top upwards under the upward active force of pull bar 7.
Two described connecting rods 10 are arranged symmetrically between horizontal slide-bar 11 and longitudinal sliding block 6 with release pin, are respectively connected The two ends of bar 10 are hinged with corresponding horizontal slide-bar with the longitudinal sliding block 6 with release pin respectively.
Pull bar 7 is extended with cavity structure inside described horizontal slide-bar 11, the limiting component is symmetrical Connecting rod 10.
Described connecting rod 10 is acted in opposite directions under the ejection of pull bar 7 action, and when connecting rod 7 runs into limiting component, stopping is acted.
Rotating switch electrical equipment driving shaft, main shaft connecting lever 8 promotes the longitudinal sliding block 6 with release pin to make near linear fortune upwards Dynamic, the magnetic lock plate 3 on longitudinal sliding block 6 produces rotation, is separated with contact 2, while being hinged with the longitudinal sliding block 6 with release pin Connecting rod can drive horizontal slide-bar 11 to close to release pin longitudinal sliding block 6 direction move, be connected with horizontal slide-bar 11 Anti- jam plate 5 also to close to release pin longitudinal sliding block 6 direction move, realize from locking state to non-locking state Conversion.
Toward opposite direction rotating switch electrical equipment driving shaft, main shaft connecting lever 8 drives the longitudinal sliding block 6 with release pin to make downwards Approximate straight line motion, the longitudinal sliding block 6 with release pin promotes connecting rod downwards, and connecting rod promotes horizontal slide-bar 11 to be moved to both sides, And promote anti-jam plate 5 to move laterally simultaneously, when connecting rod 10 is moved to horizontal level, the longitudinal sliding block 6 with release pin stops Only move, horizontal slide-bar 11 holds out against magnetic lock plate 3, realizes locking action.Release pin on longitudinal sliding block 6 with release pin Formed during motion closest to track, will not be interfered.It is effectively guaranteed combined floodgate-locking two-step action accurate Really conversion, simple and reliable when using.
Embodiment 3
A kind of super-large current high voltage isolator, is provided with the engagement plate 1 of uniform intervals arrangement, in described linking on underframe Disconnecting switch is provided with plate 1, includes contact 2, magnetic lock plate 3 and contact knife 4 in described disconnecting switch, by described contact 2 Contact knife 4 is provided with, magnetic lock plate 3 is provided with by described symmetrical contact knife 4, anti-jam plate 5 is provided with by contact knife 4;
The slideable cooperation of longitudinal sliding block 6 with release pin is between two anti-jam plates 5, the longitudinal sliding block 6 with release pin Lower end cylinder lever connecting rod 7, the lower end hinge main shaft connecting lever 8 of pull bar 7;
Main shaft connecting lever 8 is provided with pull bar 7, pull bar 7 is connected with each other with the longitudinal sliding block 6 with release pin, driven in pull bar 7 It is lower make it that the longitudinal sliding block 6 with release pin is acted;
Set respectively on two contact knifes 4 and be respectively cooperating with setting a horizontal slide-bar 11 in sliding sleeve, each sliding sleeve, horizontal slide-bar 11 Outer end is connected with corresponding magnetic lock plate 3 respectively, is set between the inner and longitudinal sliding block 6 with release pin of two horizontal slide-bars 11 Put pushing meanss;
The angle of the centre symmetry line of anti-jam plate 5 and 6 sliding block vertical direction of longitudinal direction is 3 ° ~ 11 °.
The centre symmetry line of anti-jam plate 5 and the angle of the vertical direction of longitudinal sliding block 6 are 2 ° ~ 9 °.
The centre symmetry line of anti-jam plate 6 and the angle of the vertical direction of longitudinal sliding block 6 are 1 ° ~ 7 °.
Pillar 9 is disposed between described engagement plate 1 and underframe, pillar 9 is mutually permanently connected with touch base.
Described extends into pull bar 7 between the horizontal slide-bar being symmetrically distributed, and the top of pull bar 7 is mutually supported with connecting rod 10 Touch, connecting rod 10 is opened on top upwards under the upward active force of pull bar 7.
Two described connecting rods 10 are arranged symmetrically between horizontal slide-bar 11 and longitudinal sliding block 6 with release pin, are respectively connected The two ends of bar 10 are hinged with corresponding horizontal slide-bar with the longitudinal sliding block 6 with release pin respectively.
Pull bar 7 is extended with cavity structure inside described horizontal slide-bar 11, the limiting component is symmetrical Connecting rod 10.
Described connecting rod 10 is acted in opposite directions under the ejection of pull bar 7 action, and when connecting rod 7 runs into limiting component, stopping is acted.
Tip 12 is provided with the top of pull bar 10, tip 12 is socketed on pull bar 10, spacing ladder is provided with pull bar 10 13, the spacing evagination of ladder 13 is provided with link slot 14, the inner sleeve of link slot 14 access pull bar outside pull bar 10 inside tip 12 10。
Rotating switch electrical equipment driving shaft, main shaft connecting lever 8 promotes the longitudinal sliding block 6 with release pin to make near linear fortune upwards Dynamic, the magnetic lock plate 3 on longitudinal sliding block 6 produces rotation, is separated with contact 2, while being hinged with the longitudinal sliding block 6 with release pin Connecting rod can drive horizontal slide-bar 11 to close to release pin longitudinal sliding block 6 direction move, be connected with horizontal slide-bar 11 Anti- jam plate 5 also to close to release pin longitudinal sliding block 6 direction move, realize from locking state to non-locking state Conversion.
Toward opposite direction rotating switch electrical equipment driving shaft, main shaft connecting lever 8 drives the longitudinal sliding block 6 with release pin to make downwards Approximate straight line motion, the longitudinal sliding block 6 with release pin promotes connecting rod downwards, and connecting rod promotes horizontal slide-bar 11 to be moved to both sides, And promote anti-jam plate 5 to move laterally simultaneously, when connecting rod 10 is moved to horizontal level, the longitudinal sliding block 6 with release pin stops Only move, horizontal slide-bar 11 holds out against magnetic lock plate 3, realizes locking action.Release pin on longitudinal sliding block 6 with release pin Formed during motion closest to track, will not be interfered.It is effectively guaranteed combined floodgate-locking two-step action accurate Really conversion, simple and reliable when using.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of super-large current high voltage isolator, is provided with the engagement plate of uniform intervals arrangement, in described rank on underframe Disconnecting switch is provided with fishplate bar, includes contact, magnetic lock plate and contact knife in described disconnecting switch, is set by described contact There is contact knife, be provided with magnetic lock plate by described symmetrical contact knife 5, anti-jam plate is provided with by contact knife;
The slideable cooperation of longitudinal sliding block with release pin is between two anti-jam plates, under the longitudinal sliding block with release pin Hold cylinder lever connecting rod, the lower end hinge main shaft connecting lever of pull bar;
Main shaft connecting lever is provided with pull bar, pull bar is connected with each other with the longitudinal sliding block with release pin, made under pull bar drive It must be acted with the longitudinal sliding block of release pin;
Set respectively on two contact knifes and be respectively cooperating with setting a horizontal slide-bar, the outer end of horizontal slide-bar in sliding sleeve, each sliding sleeve Connected respectively with corresponding magnetic lock plate, set between the inner and longitudinal sliding block with release pin of two horizontal slide-bars and promote dress Put;
The centre symmetry line of anti-jam plate and the angle of longitudinal sliding block vertical direction are 3 ° ~ 11 °.
2. a kind of super-large current high voltage isolator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described engagement plate and bottom Pillar is disposed between frame, pillar is mutually permanently connected with touch base.
3. a kind of super-large current high voltage isolator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described symmetrical Pull bar is extended between the horizontal slide-bar of distribution, pull bar top is mutually contradicted with connecting rod, pushed up upwards under the upward active force of pull bar Open connecting rod.
4. a kind of super-large current high voltage isolator according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Two described connecting rods pair Claim to be arranged between horizontal slide-bar and longitudinal sliding block with release pin, the two ends of each connecting rod respectively with corresponding horizontal slide-bar and Longitudinal sliding block with release pin is hinged.
5. a kind of super-large current high voltage isolator according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:In described horizontal slide-bar Pull bar is extended with the cavity structure in portion, the limiting component is symmetrical connecting rod.
6. a kind of super-large current high voltage isolator according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:Described connecting rod is in pull bar The lower opposite action of ejection action, when connecting rod runs into limiting component, stopping is acted.
CN201710374377.7A 2017-05-24 2017-05-24 A kind of super-large current high voltage isolator Pending CN106971898A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710374377.7A CN106971898A (en) 2017-05-24 2017-05-24 A kind of super-large current high voltage isolator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710374377.7A CN106971898A (en) 2017-05-24 2017-05-24 A kind of super-large current high voltage isolator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106971898A true CN106971898A (en) 2017-07-21

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710374377.7A Pending CN106971898A (en) 2017-05-24 2017-05-24 A kind of super-large current high voltage isolator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4659886A (en) * 1985-06-14 1987-04-21 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Disconnect switch for a metal-clad, gas-insulated high-voltage switchgear
CN2525669Y (en) * 2001-10-30 2002-12-11 天津三千科技集团有限公司 Indoor high voltage AC vacuum load switch
CN2556768Y (en) * 2002-07-11 2003-06-18 长沙电器开关有限公司 Tripping lock device of switch electrical equipment
CN201011638Y (en) * 2007-02-12 2008-01-23 仪征市电瓷电器有限责任公司 Buckle locking device for switching on or off electrical apparatus

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4659886A (en) * 1985-06-14 1987-04-21 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Disconnect switch for a metal-clad, gas-insulated high-voltage switchgear
CN2525669Y (en) * 2001-10-30 2002-12-11 天津三千科技集团有限公司 Indoor high voltage AC vacuum load switch
CN2556768Y (en) * 2002-07-11 2003-06-18 长沙电器开关有限公司 Tripping lock device of switch electrical equipment
CN201011638Y (en) * 2007-02-12 2008-01-23 仪征市电瓷电器有限责任公司 Buckle locking device for switching on or off electrical apparatus

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Application publication date: 20170721

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication