CN203390193U - Slide gate nozzle mechanism of steel ladle - Google Patents

Slide gate nozzle mechanism of steel ladle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203390193U
CN203390193U CN201320445036.1U CN201320445036U CN203390193U CN 203390193 U CN203390193 U CN 203390193U CN 201320445036 U CN201320445036 U CN 201320445036U CN 203390193 U CN203390193 U CN 203390193U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
slide
frame
spring
underframe
sliding frame
Prior art date
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Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201320445036.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
万立新
赵继增
赵锋
赵安堂
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MAANSHAN LIER KAIYUAN NEW MATERIAL Co Ltd
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MAANSHAN LIER KAIYUAN NEW MATERIAL Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201320445036.1U priority Critical patent/CN203390193U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203390193U publication Critical patent/CN203390193U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a slide gate nozzle mechanism of a steel ladle. The slide gate nozzle mechanism comprises an upper frame, a lower frame, a slide frame, slidable slide rails, fixed slide rails, an upper slide plate, a lower slide plate, an upper gate nozzle, a lower gate nozzle, a rotating shaft, a rotating shaft seat, square-head bolts and a driving device. The slidable slide rails are arranged on two sides of the slide frame, the fixed slide rails are arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower frame, the rotating shaft is arranged on the lower portion of the slide frame, the rotating shaft seat is arranged at a corresponding position of the lower frame, the upper slide plate is arranged in the upper frame, the lower slide plate is arranged in the slide frame, the upper gate nozzle is arranged in the upper frame and is in contact with the upper slide plate, the lower gate nozzle is arranged below the lower slide plate, and the driving device is arranged on the tops of the upper frame and the lower frame and is connected with a cylinder of the slide frame. The slide gate nozzle mechanism has the advantages that locking pressure generated between the upper slide plate and the lower slide plate is prevented from fluctuating along with movement of the slide frame on the premise of low cost, and is stable and uniform, and accordingly the slide plates can slide stably.

Description

A kind of steel ladle slide gate mechanism
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of sliding frame and spins upside down formula door type structure steel ladle gate mechanism, belongs to steel-making machinery, especially a kind of steel ladle slide gate mechanism that is arranged on steel ladle bottom.
Background technology
In current known steel ladle slide gate mechanism, mainly contain two kinds of structure types, a kind of is left and right opening door formula door type structure slide gate mechanism; Another kind is that sliding frame spins upside down formula door type structure slide gate mechanism; The security of left and right opening door formula door type structure slide gate mechanism is relatively high, but due to its complex structure, complex operation, difficult in maintenance, cost is higher, in medium and small steel ladle market application, is subject to larger restriction; Sliding frame spins upside down formula door type structure slide gate mechanism, simple in structure, easy to operate, safeguard simple, cost is lower, in medium and small ladle market, obtain applying comparatively widely.
At sliding frame, spin upside down in formula door type structure slide gate mechanism, have at present two kinds of versions, a kind of is that pressure roller is arranged on sliding frame, and fixed rack is arranged on underframe; Another kind is that pressure roller is arranged on underframe, and slip slide rail is arranged on sliding frame; Rolling by roller on slide rail (or slide rail slides on roller), realizes the relative motion of sliding frame and underframe in slide gate mechanism.
There is common defect in the slide gate mechanism of these two kinds of versions: because the locking pressure between upper slide and lower skateboard is to produce after roller (or slide rail) by sliding frame slides into the slide rail (or roller) on underframe, in the whole course of work, pressure is along with mobile appearance of sliding frame fluctuates accordingly, its power transmission point is the contact of line face constantly variation, cause the fluctuation of pressure between slide plate, the safety coefficient of slide gate mechanism reduces like this, there is very big potential safety hazard, easily cause production accident; In steel pouring process, roller is easily adhered to by slag, and high temperature is yielding, can not rotary rolling, and roller shaft is easy to wearing and tearing, and cleaning is safeguarded very difficult, easily causes between upper slide and lower skateboard, to lock pressure oscillation and produce bleed-out phenomenon; When serious, there is roller shaft phenomenon of rupture, can cause great pernicious production accident and security incident.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of steel ladle slide gate mechanism, realize and between upper slide and lower skateboard, lock pressure and with the movement of sliding frame, do not fluctuate, locking pressure stability is even, and slide plate slides is steady, reduces dramatically the generation of production accident.
For realizing above-mentioned technique effect, a kind of steel ladle slide gate mechanism of the utility model, it comprises upper frame, underframe, sliding frame, slip slide rail, fixed rack, upper slide, lower skateboard, filling pipe end, the lower mouth of a river, turning cylinder, rotating shaft base, square head bolt and drive unit, described upper frame is connected by square head bolt with underframe, sliding frame both sides arrange slip slide rail, the left and right sides at underframe arranges the fixed rack suitable with slip slide rail, sliding frame bottom arranges turning cylinder, at underframe correspondence position, the rotating shaft base suitable with turning cylinder is set, upper slide is arranged in upper frame, lower skateboard is arranged in sliding frame, filling pipe end is arranged in upper frame and contacts with upper slide, the lower mouth of a river is arranged on lower skateboard below, described drive unit is arranged on upper and lower frames top of the trellis, it is connected with sliding frame, drive unit is shifted sliding frame onto the end, sliding frame turning cylinder is fallen in underframe rotating shaft base automatically, sliding frame relies on gravity automatic turning until contact with underframe, sliding frame upset is lifted until contact with upper frame upper slide, drive unit makes sliding frame up, complete Self-pressurizing agri process, together with fitting tightly with underframe fixed rack, now sliding frame slip slide rail also moves back and forth, spring pressure is evenly passed to upper slide and lower skateboard, two slide plate close contacts are slided and without bleed-out phenomenon between slide plate, and complete pouring molten steel throttling process.
Described a kind of steel ladle slide gate mechanism also comprises spring attachment, in the underframe left and right sides, symmetry is offered spring housing, spring attachment is arranged in spring housing, described spring attachment comprises spring, spring bearer plate, hexagon slotted nut and split pin, in spring housing and spring bearer plate correspondence position, all offer bolt hole, square head bolt is through bolt hole, hexagon slotted nut screws square head bolt, split pin is fixed through hex nut, make upper frame, underframe, spring, spring bearer plate links together, slide gate mechanism is when depressurization phase, between upper frame and underframe, compress adhesive force and keep stable.
Described square head bolt arranges spring bearer plate limited step, the bolt hole position of spring bearer plate offers cannelure, when adjusting upper frame and underframe position, avoid the impact of artificial adjusting operation factor, guarantee to compress adhesive force between upper frame and underframe more reliable and more stable.
Described a kind of steel ladle slide gate mechanism also comprises slide plate hold down gag He Xia mouth of a river top-fastener, described slide plate hold down gag is fixedly installed in upper frame, fits and compress upper slide, it is outside that lower mouth of a river top-fastener is arranged on the lower mouth of a river, hold out against the lower mouth of a river, further guarantee that two slide plate close contacts slide, avoid the generation of bleed-out phenomenon between slide plate.
In steel ladle steel pouring process, sliding frame is back and forth stablized and is slided in underframe, and slip slide rail contacts with fixed rack, and spring pressure is passed to upper slide and lower skateboard uniformly and stably, between slide plate, pressure oscillation is little, effectively reduced the bleed-out phenomenon between slide plate.
The utility model is simple in structure, easy to operate, under prerequisite cheaply, for sliding frame, spin upside down formula door type structure steel ladle gate mechanism, realized and between upper slide and lower skateboard, locked pressure and with the movement of sliding frame, do not fluctuate, locking pressure stability is even, slide plate slides is steady, has reduced dramatically the generation of production accident.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall structure 3-D view of the utility model sliding frame while opening;
Fig. 2 is the overall structure front view of the utility model sliding frame while opening;
Fig. 3 is after pressurizeing between the utility model slide plate, overall structure front view when upper and lower slide plate is closed completely;
Fig. 4 is the utility model A-A cross section view;
Fig. 5 is after pressurizeing between the utility model slide plate, overall structure front view when upper and lower slide plate is opened completely;
Fig. 6 is the utility model B-B cross section view;
Fig. 7 is the utility model D-D step profile view;
Fig. 8 is the utility model E-E section cutting view.
The specific embodiment
Referring to accompanying drawing, a kind of steel ladle slide gate mechanism, it comprises upper frame 1, underframe 2, sliding frame 3, slip slide rail 4, fixed rack 6, upper slide 14, lower skateboard 15, filling pipe end 13, the lower mouth of a river 16, turning cylinder 17, rotating shaft base 12, square head bolt 7 and drive unit 5, described upper frame is connected by square head bolt with underframe, sliding frame both sides arrange slip slide rail, the left and right sides at underframe arranges the fixed rack suitable with slip slide rail, sliding frame bottom arranges turning cylinder, at underframe correspondence position, the rotating shaft base suitable with turning cylinder is set, upper slide is arranged in upper frame, lower skateboard is arranged in sliding frame, filling pipe end is arranged in upper frame and contacts with upper slide, the lower mouth of a river is arranged on lower skateboard below, described drive unit is arranged on upper frame top, it is connected with sliding frame.Drive unit is shifted sliding frame onto the end, and sliding frame turning cylinder is fallen in underframe rotating shaft base automatically, and sliding frame relies on gravity automatic turning until contact with underframe; Sliding frame upset is lifted until contact with upper frame upper slide, drive unit makes sliding frame up, completes Self-pressurizing agri process ,together with fitting tightly with underframe fixed rack, now sliding frame slip slide rail also moves back and forth, spring pressure is evenly passed to upper slide and lower skateboard, two slide plate close contacts are slided and without bleed-out phenomenon between slide plate, and complete pouring molten steel throttling process.
Described a kind of steel ladle slide gate mechanism also comprises spring attachment, in the underframe left and right sides, symmetry is offered spring housing 20, spring attachment is arranged in spring housing, described spring attachment comprises spring 8, spring bearer plate 11, hexagon slotted nut 9 and split pin 18, in spring housing and spring bearer plate correspondence position, all offer bolt hole, square head bolt is through bolt hole, hexagon slotted nut screws square head bolt, split pin is fixed through hex nut, make upper frame, underframe, spring, spring bearer plate links together, slide gate mechanism is when depressurization phase, between upper frame and underframe, compress adhesive force and keep stable.
Described square head bolt arranges spring bearer plate limited step, the bolt hole position of spring bearer plate offers cannelure, when adjusting upper frame and underframe position, avoid the impact of artificial adjusting operation factor, guarantee to compress adhesive force between upper frame and underframe more reliable and more stable.
Described a kind of steel ladle slide gate mechanism also comprises slide plate hold down gag 10He Xia mouth of a river top-fastener 19, described slide plate hold down gag is fixedly installed in upper frame, fits and compress upper slide, it is outside that lower mouth of a river top-fastener is arranged on the lower mouth of a river, hold out against the lower mouth of a river, further guarantee that two slide plate close contacts slide, avoid the generation of bleed-out phenomenon between slide plate.
In steel ladle steel pouring process, sliding frame is back and forth stablized and is slided in underframe, and slip slide rail contacts with fixed rack, and spring pressure is passed to upper slide and lower skateboard uniformly and stably, between slide plate, pressure oscillation is little, effectively reduced the bleed-out phenomenon between slide plate.
The utility model is simple in structure, easy to operate, under prerequisite cheaply, for sliding frame, spin upside down formula door type structure steel ladle gate mechanism, realized and between upper slide and lower skateboard, locked pressure and with the movement of sliding frame, do not fluctuate, locking pressure stability is even, slide plate slides is steady, has reduced dramatically the generation of production accident.

Claims (4)

1. a steel ladle slide gate mechanism, it is characterized in that it comprises upper frame, underframe, sliding frame, slip slide rail, fixed rack, upper slide, lower skateboard, filling pipe end, the lower mouth of a river, turning cylinder, rotating shaft base, square head bolt and drive unit, described upper frame is connected by square head bolt with underframe, sliding frame both sides arrange slip slide rail, the left and right sides at underframe arranges the fixed rack suitable with slip slide rail, sliding frame bottom arranges turning cylinder, at underframe correspondence position, the rotating shaft base suitable with turning cylinder is set, upper slide is arranged in upper frame, lower skateboard is arranged in sliding frame, filling pipe end is arranged in upper frame and contacts with upper slide, the lower mouth of a river is arranged on lower skateboard below, described drive unit is arranged on upper and lower frames top of the trellis, it is connected with sliding frame.
2. a kind of steel ladle slide gate mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that it also comprises spring attachment, in the underframe left and right sides, symmetry is offered spring housing, spring attachment is arranged in spring housing, described spring attachment comprises spring, spring bearer plate, hexagon slotted nut and split pin, in spring housing and spring bearer plate correspondence position, all offer bolt hole, square head bolt is through bolt hole, hexagon slotted nut screws square head bolt, split pin is fixed through hex nut, make upper frame, underframe, spring, spring bearer plate links together.
3. a kind of steel ladle slide gate mechanism according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that described square head bolt arranges spring bearer plate limited step, and the bolt hole position of spring bearer plate offers cannelure.
4. a kind of steel ladle slide gate mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that it also comprises slide plate hold down gag He Xia mouth of a river top-fastener, described slide plate hold down gag is fixedly installed in upper frame, laminating upper slide, compress upper slide, it is outside that lower mouth of a river top-fastener is arranged on the lower mouth of a river, holds out against the lower mouth of a river.
CN201320445036.1U 2013-07-25 2013-07-25 Slide gate nozzle mechanism of steel ladle Withdrawn - After Issue CN203390193U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320445036.1U CN203390193U (en) 2013-07-25 2013-07-25 Slide gate nozzle mechanism of steel ladle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320445036.1U CN203390193U (en) 2013-07-25 2013-07-25 Slide gate nozzle mechanism of steel ladle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203390193U true CN203390193U (en) 2014-01-15

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CN201320445036.1U Withdrawn - After Issue CN203390193U (en) 2013-07-25 2013-07-25 Slide gate nozzle mechanism of steel ladle

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103386480A (en) * 2013-07-25 2013-11-13 马鞍山利尔开元新材料有限公司 Slide gate mechanism of steel ladle
CN105234384A (en) * 2015-10-27 2016-01-13 河南熔金高温材料股份有限公司 Pneumatic pressurized ladle sliding nozzle mechanism

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103386480A (en) * 2013-07-25 2013-11-13 马鞍山利尔开元新材料有限公司 Slide gate mechanism of steel ladle
CN103386480B (en) * 2013-07-25 2015-06-17 马鞍山利尔开元新材料有限公司 Slide gate mechanism of steel ladle
CN105234384A (en) * 2015-10-27 2016-01-13 河南熔金高温材料股份有限公司 Pneumatic pressurized ladle sliding nozzle mechanism
CN105234384B (en) * 2015-10-27 2017-08-01 河南熔金高温材料股份有限公司 A kind of pneumatic pressurization ladle sliding water gap mechanism

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GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20140115

Effective date of abandoning: 20150617

RGAV Abandon patent right to avoid regrant