CN106969421A - Oxygen-enriched space cabin device - Google Patents
Oxygen-enriched space cabin device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106969421A CN106969421A CN201710341146.6A CN201710341146A CN106969421A CN 106969421 A CN106969421 A CN 106969421A CN 201710341146 A CN201710341146 A CN 201710341146A CN 106969421 A CN106969421 A CN 106969421A
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- Prior art keywords
- oxygen
- air
- space
- control system
- sensor
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- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 190
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 190
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 190
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 67
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 45
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037081 physical activity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 206010002660 Anoxia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 241000976983 Anoxia Species 0.000 description 2
- 206010021143 Hypoxia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000007953 anoxia Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000790917 Dioxys <bee> Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000686 essence Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- CUHVTYCUTYWQOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C.O=C CUHVTYCUTYWQOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical class [H]C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000034659 glycolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000147 hypnotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000019116 sleep disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000020685 sleep-wake disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002747 voluntary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/16—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by purification, e.g. by filtering; by sterilisation; by ozonisation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/10—Temperature
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/20—Humidity
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F6/00—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification
- F24F6/12—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by forming water dispersions in the air
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/60—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by adding oxygen
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/50—Air quality properties
- F24F2110/65—Concentration of specific substances or contaminants
- F24F2110/70—Carbon dioxide
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/50—Air quality properties
- F24F2110/65—Concentration of specific substances or contaminants
- F24F2110/76—Oxygen
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Atmospheric Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of oxygen-enriched space cabin device is disclosed, and the oxygen-enriched space cabin device includes outer machine and space capsule.Refrigerant compression refrigerating system can be used for freezing to the mixing air of room air and outdoor air (fresh air), when oxygen generation system works, part cold air introduces oxygen generation system and prepares oxygen, and obtained oxygen blows to closing resting space after being mixed with another part cold air in blast pipe by indoor air outlet.Because the air source of oxygen generation system contains part fresh air, thus, by controlling oxygen generation system to work, the oxygen concentration of room air can be improved to a suitable oxygen-enriched value, with reference to the temperature control of refrigerant compression refrigerating system, an oxygen-enriched a home from home of healthy constant temperature can be built in closing resting space.In addition, just entering after mixing air refrigeration can dry in oxygen generation system, process of refrigerastion to mixing air, thus, into the humidity reduction of the mixing air of oxygen generation system, it is to avoid too high humidity causes the infringement of oxygen generation system.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to health care facility technical field, more particularly to a kind of oxygen-enriched space cabin device.
Background technology
In modern society, either family or office and hotel, are equipped with greatly air-conditioning system.And it is most of
Air-conditioning system air be closing internal circulation system, people's activity in this space closed can constantly consume Interior Space
Oxygen in gas, and more carbon dioxide are discharged, so as to be directed at human body anoxia.It can be led when people is under anaerobic condition for a long time
Internal aerobic metabolism rate is caused to decline, anerobic glycolysis is strengthened, organism metabolism efficiency is reduced, immunity degradation, sleep-disorder, under intelligence
Drop, the phenomenon such as decrease of memory.
In the market has two ways to solve indoor anoxia phenomenon：
(1) VMC is installed.Its advantage is：To oxygen-containing in the lifting such as the such as large-scale movie theatre of large space, conference hall air
Rate is fast.It has the disadvantage：General oxygen concentration levels can only be kept, the oxygen concentration in room air can not be improved；Trouble (room is installed
Room will consider when integrally fitting up)；Cost is higher and general pole rate is very low.
(2) Domestic oxygen erator.Its advantage is：It need not install, price is low.It has the disadvantage：Adapter is needed to arrive human body respiration
Position, causes people to be unable to voluntary activity.Do not improve the oxygen concentration of room air directly.If made in air-conditioned room
With the nitrogen that oxygenerator is isolated is still in room.
In addition, in terms of air quality, although there is part air-conditioning to have air cleaning and dehumidification function at present, but in air
But imperfection in terms of humidity regulation.Because of air-conditioning refrigeration work characteristic itself, application on human skin in air-conditioned room is stayed in for a long time very dry.Although
Humidifier is all bought to air wetting now with many people, but humidifier needs extra add water normally to humidify work, plus
Water operation is very easy to forget or people are less pleased.Outside people, manually add water and also do not meet the hair of the following intelligence of smart home
Open up direction.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are：For existing air-conditioning system, due to being the internal circulation system of closing,
There is provided a kind of oxygen-enriched space cabin device for the problem of oxygen concentration in room air can not be improved.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of oxygen-enriched space cabin device, including outer machine and space
Cabin；
The space capsule, which includes being internally formed being provided with the nacelle of closing resting space, the nacelle, is available for personnel to enter
Go out the soundproof door of the closing resting space, the outer machine is arranged at outside the nacelle, and indoor air-out is provided with the nacelle
Mouth and indoor air inlet；
The outer machine includes refrigerant compression refrigerating system, oxygen generation system and air cleaner, the refrigerant compression refrigeration system
System has outdoor air inlet, indoor air inlet, the first gas outlet and the second gas outlet, and the air cleaner is connected to institute
State at outdoor air inlet, the indoor air inlet is communicated by an exhaust duct with the indoor air inlet, described first goes out
Gas port is communicated by a blast pipe with the indoor air outlet, and second gas outlet is connected with the entrance of the oxygen generation system,
The oxygen exhaust of the oxygen generation system is communicated by an oxygen output pipe with the blast pipe；The refrigerant compression refrigerating system be used for by
The room air of the indoor air inlet entrance and the outdoor air entered by the outdoor air inlet are freezed, described
Oxygen generation system is used to separate the oxygen in the cold air that is introduced into by second gas outlet, oxygen that the oxygen generation system is produced and
The closing resting space is blowed to by the indoor air outlet after cold air mixing in the blast pipe.
Alternatively, the space capsule also includes the air sensing for being used to detect the air quality in the closing resting space
Device group, the air borne sensor group includes being used to detect the oxygen sensor for closing the oxygen concentration in resting space and being used for
The temperature sensor of temperature in the detection closing resting space；The oxygen-enriched space cabin device also includes and the refrigerant pressure
The control system of compressing refrigeration system, oxygen generation system and the connection of air borne sensor group signal；
The oxygen sensor sends the oxygen concentration information detected to the control system, and the temperature sensor will
The temperature information detected is sent to the control system；
When the oxygen concentration that the oxygen sensor is detected is less than setting value, the control system controls the oxygen generation system
Open；When the oxygen concentration that the oxygen sensor is detected is higher than setting value, the control system controls the oxygen generation system to close
Close；
When the temperature that the temperature sensor is detected is higher than setting value, the control system controls the refrigerant compression system
Cooling system is opened；When the temperature that the temperature sensor is detected is less than setting value, the control system controls the refrigerant pressure
Compressing refrigeration system is closed.
Alternatively, the outer machine also includes the humidification system for being used to humidify the closing resting space；It is described to add
Wet system is connected with the control system signal；
The air borne sensor group also includes the humidity sensor for being used to detect the humidity in the closing resting space；Institute
Humidity sensor is stated to send the humidity information detected to the control system；
When the humidity that the humidity sensor is detected is less than setting value, the control system controls the humidification system to open
Open；When the humidity that the humidity sensor is detected is higher than setting value, the control system controls the humidification system to close.
Alternatively, the humidification system includes water receiving tank, filter, ultrasonic wave high-frequency generator and water valve, the filtering
Device is arranged on the middle part of the water receiving tank water receiving tank is divided into contraminated zone and clean water area, the refrigerant compression refrigeration system
Produced water droplet is assembled in the contraminated zone when controlling is cold, and the ultrasonic wave high-frequency generator is arranged in the clean water area,
The water that the water valve is arranged in the water receiving trench bottom, the water receiving tank can be discharged by the water valve, the ultrasonic wave height
Frequency oscillator is used to the water smoke in the clean water area turning to aqueous vapor, and the aqueous vapor after atomization enters the blast pipe.
Alternatively, the air borne sensor group also includes being used to detect the gas concentration lwevel in the closing resting space
Carbon dioxide sensor, for detect it is described closing resting space in concentration of formaldehyde formaldehyde sensor and for detecting cabin
The interior human body sensor with the presence or absence of personnel；
The space capsule also includes being used for the conventional ventilation system closed under resting space regular situation with outside ventilation
System, emergent air exchange system and security alerting system for the closing resting space in emergency circumstances with outside ventilation；Institute
Conventional air exchange system, emergent air exchange system and security alerting system is stated to be connected with the control system signal respectively；
The carbon dioxide sensor sends the gas concentration lwevel information detected to the control system, the first
Aldehyde sensor sends the concentration of formaldehyde information detected to the control system, and the human body sensor is by the human body detected
Action message is sent to the control system；
When the gas concentration lwevel that the carbon dioxide sensor is detected is less than setting value, the control system controls institute
Emergent air exchange system is stated to close；When the gas concentration lwevel that the carbon dioxide sensor is detected is higher than setting value, the control
The system control emergent air exchange system processed is opened；
There are personnel in cabin when the human body sensor is detected, and the oxygen sensor detect oxygen concentration, institute
State in the concentration of formaldehyde three that the gas concentration lwevel and the formaldehyde sensor that carbon dioxide sensor detects are detected
When at least one is higher than setting value, the control system control emergent air exchange system is opened, controls the refrigerant compression system
Cooling system introduces air to the indoor and control security alerting system from the outdoor air inlet and opens emergency alarm bell.
Alternatively, the space capsule also includes the sound box system for being used to provide audio service；
The sound box system include preposition audio amplifier, rearmounted audio amplifier, subwoofer audio amplifier and audio frequency power amplifier, the preposition audio amplifier,
Rearmounted audio amplifier, subwoofer audio amplifier are connected with the audio frequency power amplifier respectively, and the audio frequency power amplifier is connected with the control system.
Alternatively, the nacelle includes shell and is attached in the acoustical cotton of the shell inner surface, the nacelle also
Being provided with to be provided with the soundproof window that can be opened and closed, the nacelle is available for personnel to sit or sleeping rest facility.
Alternatively, the oxygen generation system is swing adsorption oxygen generating system, and the adsorption oxygen-preparation system includes filter, air
Compressor, two absorbers, fine screen tower, flowmeter, rotating separation valve, the motor of the control rotating separation valve and with the control
The oxygenerator controller of system connection processed, the cold air introduced by second gas outlet carries out dust-filtering by the filter
Enter the air compressor afterwards, compressed air enters the absorber by the rotating separation valve and carries out adsorbing separation, institute
Stating oxygenerator controller controls the rotating separation valve work to select the absorber of participation work, and the absorber is by air
Nitrogen adsorption into molecular sieve, and by the oxygen in air by molecular sieve into the fine screen tower store, the fine screen tower
In oxygen by the flowmeter enter the oxygen output pipe.
Alternatively, be provided with the anion fine-purification system for generating anion at the indoor air outlet, it is described bear from
Sub- cleaning system is connected with the control system, and the anion that the anion fine-purification system is produced is via the indoor air outlet
To the closing resting space diffusion.
Alternatively, the refrigerant compression refrigerating system includes compressor, condenser, condenser fan, evaporator, evaporator
Blower fan, evaporator casing and expansion valve, the condenser fan are arranged in the rear of the condenser, the evaporator and evaporation
Device blower fan is arranged in the evaporator casing, and the outdoor air inlet, indoor air inlet, the first gas outlet and second go out
Gas port is arranged on the evaporator casing, and outside air-intake duct, the air cleaner are provided with the outdoor air inlet
It is arranged on the outside air-intake duct, the compressor, condenser fan and condenser fan are believed with the control system respectively
Number connection；
The condenser fan is used to distribute the heat of the condenser to air, and the evaporator fan is used to aspirate
The room air entered by the indoor air inlet and the outdoor air entered by the outdoor air inlet；
The outlet of the compressor is connected by refrigerant tubing with the entrance of the condenser, the outlet of the condenser
It is connected by refrigerant tubing with the entrance of the expansion valve, the outlet of the expansion valve passes through refrigerant tubing and the evaporation
The entrance connection of device, the outlet of the evaporator is connected by refrigerant tubing with the entrance of the compressor.
Alternatively, the space capsule also includes the auxiliary heating system being arranged in the nacelle, the auxiliary heating system
System is connected with the control system, and the auxiliary heating system is used to carry out the room air entered by the indoor air inlet
Heating, the closing resting space is blowed to by the air after auxiliary heating system heating by the indoor air outlet；
When the temperature that the temperature sensor is detected is less than setting value, the control system control auxiliary heating system
System is opened；When the temperature that the temperature sensor is detected is higher than setting value, the control system control auxiliary heating system
System is closed.
Oxygen-enriched space cabin device according to embodiments of the present invention, refrigerant compression refrigerating system can be used for room air and room
The mixing air of outer air (fresh air) is freezed, when oxygen generation system works, and part cold air introduces oxygen generation system system
Standby oxygen, obtained oxygen blows to closing rest sky after being mixed with another part cold air in blast pipe by indoor air outlet
Between.Because the air source of oxygen generation system contains part fresh air, thus, worked by controlling oxygen generation system, Ke Yiti
The oxygen concentration of high room air is to a suitable oxygen-enriched value, with reference to the temperature control of refrigerant compression refrigerating system, can be in closing
An oxygen-enriched a home from home of healthy constant temperature is built in resting space.In addition, just enter oxygen generation system after mixing air refrigeration,
Mixing air can be dried in process of refrigerastion, thus, into the humidity reduction of the mixing air of oxygen generation system, it is to avoid too high
Humidity causes the infringement of oxygen generation system.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the simplification figure for the oxygen-enriched space cabin device that one embodiment of the invention is provided；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation for oxygen-enriched its outer machine of space cabin device that one embodiment of the invention is provided；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of its space capsule of the oxygen-enriched space cabin device of one embodiment of the invention offer；
Fig. 4 is oxygen-enriched its humidification system of space cabin device and refrigerant compression refrigerating system that one embodiment of the invention is provided
Simplification figure.
Reference in Figure of description is as follows：
1st, outer machine；11st, refrigerant compression refrigerating system；111st, outdoor air inlet；112nd, indoor air inlet；113rd, first
Gas outlet；114th, the second gas outlet；115th, air inlet faceplate；116th, wind outlet panel；117th, compressor；118th, condenser；119a, steaming
Send out device；119b, evaporator fan；119c, evaporator casing；120th, expansion valve；130th, evaporator fan；12nd, oxygen generation system；
121st, the entrance of oxygen generation system；122nd, the oxygen exhaust of oxygen generation system；123rd, filter；124th, air compressor；125th, absorber；
126th, fine screen tower；127th, flowmeter；128th, motor；129th, oxygenerator controller；13rd, air cleaner；14th, outside air-intake duct；
15th, wind outlet panel；16th, outside air-intake duct；17th, humidification system；171st, water receiving tank；172nd, filter；173rd, ultrasonic wave high frequency vibrating
Swing device；174th, water valve；175th, contraminated zone；176th, clean water area；18th, outer machine shell；
2nd, space capsule；21st, nacelle；211st, indoor air outlet；212nd, indoor air inlet；213rd, shell；214th, acoustical cotton；
22nd, soundproof door；23rd, control system；24th, air borne sensor group；25th, conventional air exchange system；26th, emergent air exchange system；27th, audio amplifier
System；271st, preposition audio amplifier；272nd, rearmounted audio amplifier；273rd, subwoofer audio amplifier；274th, audio frequency power amplifier；28th, soundproof window；29th, bear from
Sub- cleaning system；230th, auxiliary heating system；
3rd, exhaust duct；
4th, blast pipe；
5th, flexible pipe；
6th, oxygen output pipe.
Embodiment
In order that technical problem solved by the invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect are more clearly understood, below in conjunction with
Drawings and Examples, the present invention is described in further detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only
To explain the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the oxygen-enriched space cabin device that one embodiment of the invention is provided, including outer machine 1 and space capsule 2.
The space capsule 2, which includes being internally formed being provided with the nacelle 21 of closing resting space, the nacelle 21, is available for personnel to pass in and out
The soundproof door 22 of the closing resting space, the outer machine 1 is arranged at outside the nacelle 21, and interior is provided with the nacelle 21
Air outlet 211 and indoor air inlet 212.
As shown in figure 3, nacelle 21 is assembled by two parts, to facilitate installation.Alternatively, however, nacelle 21 also may be used
To be integrative-structure.
As shown in figure 1, the outer machine 1 includes refrigerant compression refrigerating system 11, oxygen generation system 12 and air cleaner 13, institute
Refrigerant compression refrigerating system 11 is stated with outdoor air inlet 111, indoor air inlet 112, the first gas outlet 113 and second to go out
Gas port 114.Air cleaner 13 for example can be HEPA (High Efficiency Air FILTER, high efficiency air atom
Filter core) air cleaner.In addition, outer machine 1 also includes outer machine shell 18, matchmaker's compression refrigerating system 11 and oxygen generation system 12 are arranged on
The outer inner side of machine shell 18.
In one embodiment, as shown in figure 1, the refrigerant compression refrigerating system 11 has air inlet faceplate 115 and outlet air surface
Plate 116, the outdoor air inlet 111 and indoor air inlet 112 are disposed side by side on air inlet faceplate 115, and described first goes out
The gas outlet 114 of gas port 113 and second is disposed side by side in wind outlet panel 116.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the air cleaner 13 is connected at the outdoor air inlet 111, described outdoor empty
Outside air-intake duct 14 is provided with gas entrance 112, the air cleaner 13 is arranged on the outside air-intake duct 14, the room
Interior air intake 112 is communicated by an exhaust duct 3 with the indoor air inlet 212, and first gas outlet 113 passes through an air intake
Pipe 4 is communicated with the indoor air outlet 211, the entrance that second gas outlet 114 passes through a flexible pipe 5 and the oxygen generation system 12
121 are connected, and the oxygen exhaust 122 of the oxygen generation system 12 is communicated by an oxygen output pipe 6 with the blast pipe 4.
In the present embodiment, the refrigerant compression refrigerating system 11 is used for the room to being entered by the indoor air inlet 112
Interior air and the outdoor air entered by the outdoor air inlet 111 are freezed, the oxygen generation system 12 be used for separate by
In oxygen in the cold air that second gas outlet 114 is introduced into, oxygen and the blast pipe 4 that the oxygen generation system 12 is produced
Cold air mixing after the closing resting space is blowed to by the indoor air outlet 211.
In one embodiment, as shown in figure 1, the space capsule 2 also includes being used to detect in the closing resting space
The air borne sensor group 24 of air quality, the air borne sensor group 24 includes being used to detect the oxygen in the closing resting space
The oxygen sensor of concentration and the temperature sensor for detecting the temperature in the closing resting space, the oxygen-enriched space capsule
Device also includes the control system being connected with the refrigerant compression refrigerating system 11, oxygen generation system 12 and the signal of air borne sensor group 24
System 23.
The oxygen sensor sends the oxygen concentration information detected to the control system 23, the temperature sensor
The temperature information detected is sent to the control system 23；The oxygen concentration detected in the oxygen sensor is less than setting value
When, the control system 23 controls the oxygen generation system 12 to open；The oxygen concentration detected in the oxygen sensor is higher than setting
During value, oxygen generation system 12 described in the control system control 23 is closed.The temperature detected in the temperature sensor is higher than setting
During value, the control system 23 controls the refrigerant compression refrigerating system 11 to open；The temperature detected in the temperature sensor
During less than setting value, the control system 23 controls the refrigerant compression refrigerating system 11 to close.
In one embodiment, the air borne sensor group 24 also includes being used to detect the dioxy in the closing resting space
Change the carbon dioxide sensor of concentration of carbon, the formaldehyde sensor for detecting the concentration of formaldehyde in the closing resting space and use
In the human body sensor that whether there is personnel in detection cabin.The space capsule 2 also includes being used for the closing resting space routine
In the case of with outside ventilation conventional air exchange system 25, for it is described closing resting space in emergency circumstances with outside ventilation should
Anxious air exchange system 26 and security alerting system.The conventional air exchange system 25, emergent air exchange system 26 and security alerting system
It is connected respectively with the signal of control system 23.
The carbon dioxide sensor sends the gas concentration lwevel information detected to the control system 23, described
Formaldehyde sensor sends the concentration of formaldehyde information detected to the control system 23, and the human body sensor will be detected
Physical activity information is sent to the control system 23.The gas concentration lwevel detected in the carbon dioxide sensor, which is less than, to be set
During definite value, the control system 23 controls the emergent air exchange system 26 to close；Two detected in the carbon dioxide sensor
When aoxidizing concentration of carbon higher than setting value, the control system 23 controls the emergent air exchange system 26 to open.
Also, there are personnel in cabin when the human body sensor is detected, and the oxygen that the oxygen sensor is detected is dense
The concentration of formaldehyde three that the gas concentration lwevel and the formaldehyde sensor that degree, the carbon dioxide sensor are detected are detected
In at least one when being higher than setting value, the control system 23 controls the emergent air exchange system 26 to open, it is described cold to control
Matchmaker's compression refrigerating system 11 introduces air to the indoor and control security alerting system from the outdoor air inlet 111 and opened
Open emergency alarm bell.
In one embodiment, as shown in figure 1, the outer machine 1 also includes being used for humidifying the closing resting space
Humidification system 17.The humidification system 17 is connected with the signal of control system 23.The air borne sensor group 24 also includes
Humidity sensor for detecting the humidity in the closing resting space.
The humidity sensor sends the humidity information detected to the control system 23；In the humidity sensor
When the humidity of detection is less than setting value, the control system 23 controls the humidification system 17 to open；In the humidity sensor
When the humidity of detection is higher than setting value, the control system 23 controls the humidification system 17 to close.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in Figures 2 and 4, the humidification system 17 includes water receiving tank 171, filter
172nd, ultrasonic wave high-frequency generator 173 and water valve 174, the filter 172 are arranged on the middle part of the water receiving tank 171 with by institute
State water receiving tank 171 and be divided into contraminated zone 175 and clean water area 176, the refrigerant compression refrigerating system 11 water produced when freezing
Drop in the contraminated zone 175 to assemble, the ultrasonic wave high-frequency generator 173 is arranged in the clean water area 176, the water valve
174 water being arranged in the bottom of water receiving tank 171, the water receiving tank 171 can be discharged by the water valve 174, the ultrasound
Ripple high-frequency generator 173 is used to the water smoke in the clean water area 176 turning to aqueous vapor, and the aqueous vapor after atomization enters the blast pipe
4.Filter 172 can use charcoal filter, and water valve 174 can use dynamoelectric water valve.
In addition, in a preferred embodiment, the bottom surface of the water receiving tank 171 sets inclined-plane, and the water valve 174 is arranged on institute
State its lowest position on inclined-plane.So, the water in water receiving tank 171 can be discharged to greatest extent.When refrigerant compression refrigerating system
During 11 unlatching, water valve 174 is closed, and water is stored in water receiving tank 171 and is atomized.When refrigerant compression refrigeration system
When system 11 is closed, the water that water valve 174 is in open mode, water receiving tank 171 can all be discharged by water valve 174, keep connecing
Tank 171 is dried.
In one embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2 the space capsule 2 also includes the sound box system 27 for being used to provide audio service.
The sound box system 27 includes preposition audio amplifier 271, rearmounted audio amplifier 272, subwoofer audio amplifier 273 and audio frequency power amplifier 274, described preposition
Audio amplifier 271, rearmounted audio amplifier 272, subwoofer audio amplifier 273 are connected with the audio frequency power amplifier 274 respectively, the audio frequency power amplifier 274 with
The control system 23 is connected.
Sound box system 27 can play music, such as when sound box system 27 plays hypnosis music, can improve personnel in cabin
Sleep.
In addition, in a preferred embodiment, the preposition audio amplifier 271, rearmounted audio amplifier 272 and subwoofer audio amplifier 273 and cabin
Connected between body 21 by damping element, prevent audio amplifier vibration is directly conducted to nacelle 21 from spreading.
In one embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2 the nacelle 21 includes the shell 213 of glass steel material and is attached to described
The soundproof window 28 that can be opened and closed, the cabin are additionally provided with the acoustical cotton 214 of the inner surface of shell 213, the nacelle 21
It is provided with body 21 and is available for personnel to sit or sleeping rest facility, such as seat, chaise longue and mattress.Absorbed by acoustical cotton 214
Internal or external sound, to provide quiet indoor environment.The modern thickness of acoustical cotton 214 can be 10mm.
In one embodiment, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, the oxygen generation system 12 is swing adsorption oxygen generating system, the absorption
Oxygen generation system includes filter 123, air compressor 124, two absorbers 125, fine screen tower 126, flowmeter 127, rotations point
From valve, the motor 128 of the control rotating separation valve and the oxygenerator controller 129 being connected with the control system 23, by institute
The cold air for stating the introducing of the second gas outlet 114 is carried out entering the air compressor after dust-filtering by the filter 123
124, compressed air enters the absorber 125 by the rotating separation valve and carries out adsorbing separation, the oxygenerator controller
The 129 controls rotating separation valve work is to select the absorber 125 of participation work, to distribute entering for swing adsorption oxygen generating system
Gas and flow direction of exhaust gases.The absorber 125 leads to the nitrogen adsorption in air into molecular sieve, and by the oxygen in air
Over-molecular sieve is stored into the fine screen tower 126, and the oxygen in the fine screen tower 126 enters described by the flowmeter 127
Oxygen output pipe 6.The oxygen of high concentration blows to the envelope after being mixed with the cold air in blast pipe 4 by indoor air outlet 211
Resting space is closed, so as to improve the oxygen concentration content of interior.The nitrogen and other gases that oxygen generation system 12 is produced are exhausted directly to room
Outside.
In one embodiment, as shown in figure 1, be provided with the indoor air outlet 211 for generate anion bear from
Sub- cleaning system 29, the anion fine-purification system 29 is connected with the control system 23, and the anion fine-purification system 29 is produced
Raw anion spreads via the indoor air outlet 211 to the closing resting space.
In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and shown in Fig. 4, the refrigerant compression refrigerating system 11 include compressor 117,
Condenser 118, condenser fan, evaporator 119a, evaporator fan 119b, evaporator casing 119c and expansion valve 120, it is described
Condenser fan is arranged in the rear of the condenser 118, and the evaporator 119a and evaporator fan 119b are arranged on described
In evaporator casing 119c, the outdoor air inlet 111, indoor air inlet 112, the first gas outlet 113 and the second outlet
Mouth 114 is arranged on the evaporator casing 119c, the compressor 117, condenser fan and condenser fan 119b difference
It is connected with the control system 23.The outlet of the compressor 117 is connected by the entrance of refrigerant tubing and the condenser 118
Connect, the outlet of the condenser 118 is connected by refrigerant tubing with the entrance of the expansion valve 120, the expansion valve 120
Outlet is connected by refrigerant tubing with the entrance of the evaporator 119a, and the outlet of the evaporator 119a passes through refrigerant pipe
Road is connected with the entrance of the compressor 117.The condenser fan is used to distribute the heat of the condenser 118 to big
Gas, the evaporator fan 119b is used to aspirate the room air that is entered by the indoor air inlet 112 and by the outdoor
The outdoor air that air intake 111 enters.That is, when evaporator fan 119b works, enter from indoor and outdoor suction air
Evaporator casing 119c.
In addition, refrigerant compression refrigerating system 11 generally also includes the outlet and the compression for being connected to the evaporator 119a
Gas-liquid separator between the entrance of machine 117.
In one embodiment, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, the space capsule 2 also includes the auxiliary being arranged in the nacelle 21
Heating system 230, the auxiliary heating system 230 is used to add the room air entered by the indoor air inlet 212
Heat, by the auxiliary heating system 230 heat after air by the indoor air outlet 211 to blow to the closing rest empty
Between.
When the temperature that the temperature sensor is detected is less than setting value, the control system 23 controls the auxiliary heating
System 230 is opened；When the temperature that the temperature sensor is detected is higher than setting value, the control system 230 controls described auxiliary
Heating system is helped to close.
In one embodiment, auxiliary heating system 230 is made up of ptc heater and blower fan, and blower fan extracts cold air inside,
Cold air heats after-blow to the closing resting space by ptc heater.
In addition, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, in above-described embodiment, control system 23 includes the master control being arranged on space capsule 2
Device 231 processed and it is arranged at sub-controller 232 on outer machine 1.Master controller 231 is realized with sub-controller 232 by two signal wires
Signal is connected.Master controller 231 can be arranged close to sub-controller 232, shorter with make it that signal wire sets.
Air borne sensor group 24, conventional air exchange system 25, emergent air exchange system 26, sound box system 27 and anion fine-purification system
System 29 is connected by signal wire with the signal of master controller 231 respectively.Refrigerant compression refrigerating system 11, oxygen generation system 12 and humidification system
System 17 is connected by signal wire with the signal of sub-controller 232 respectively.The control refrigerant compression refrigerating system that master controller 231 is sent
11st, the instruction of oxygen generation system 12 and humidification system 17, after being decoded by sub-controller 232, refrigerant pressure is controlled by sub-controller 232
Compressing refrigeration system 11, oxygen generation system 12 and humidification system 17 work.
However, in a modified embodiment, control system can also be one and be arranged on space capsule 2.All controls
Realized by the control system on space capsule 2.
However, in another modified embodiment, control system can also be one and be arranged on outer machine 1.All controls
Realized by the control system on outer machine 1.
The oxygen-enriched space cabin device of above-described embodiment, the air matter of the resting space of monitoring closing in real time of air borne sensor group 24
Measure and send the data gathered extremely to control system 23, control system 23 controls refrigerant compression refrigerating system according to these data
11st, oxygen generation system 12, humidification system 17 and auxiliary heating system 230 are turned on and off, and are realized in the oxygen-enriched space cabin device
Constant temperature, constant humidity and oxygen-enriched environment.
Thermostat principle is as follows：
In hot weather, when needing cooling (during refrigeration), the temperature detected in the temperature sensor is higher than setting value
When, the control system 23 controls the refrigerant compression refrigerating system 11 to open；The temperature detected in the temperature sensor is small
When setting value, refrigerant compression refrigerating system 11 described in the control system control 23 is closed；Resting space can will be closed with this
Temperature constant (set in setting value by remote control).The process of refrigerastion of refrigerant compression refrigerating system 11 is as follows：The row of compressor 117
It is changed into low-temp low-pressure liquid refrigerants after the expanded valve 120 of refrigerant (refrigerant) gone out, low-temp low-pressure liquid refrigerants passes through evaporator
Gaseous state is evaporated to during 119a, while absorbing the heat for the air taken away in evaporator casing 119c.Evaporator fan 119b is blown out
Cold wind.Gaseous coolant boil down to high pressure gaseous refrigerant after compressor 117, high pressure gaseous refrigerant passes through condenser
Liquid is condensed into when 118, while discharging amount of heat, heat is blown out outdoor by the condenser fan at the rear of condenser 118.According to this
Indoor heat is discharged to outdoor by Infinite Cyclic, so as to reduce indoor temperature.
In cold snap, (heated) when needing heating, when the temperature that the temperature sensor is detected is less than setting value,
The control system 23 controls the auxiliary heating system 230 to open；The temperature detected in the temperature sensor is higher than setting
During value, the control system 230 controls the auxiliary heating system to close；With this can by close resting space temperature it is constant
Setting value (is set) by remote control.The heating operations of auxiliary heating system 230 are as follows：The auxiliary heating system 23 is by the room
Interior air inlet 212 extracts cold air inside, and is heated, by the auxiliary heating system 230 heat after air pass through institute
State indoor air outlet 211 and blow to the closing resting space.
Permanent oxygen principle is as follows：
Oxygen in personnel's breathing constantly consumption space capsule 2, the oxygen concentration detected in the oxygen sensor is less than setting value
When, the control system 23 controls the oxygen generation system 12 to open；The oxygen concentration detected in the oxygen sensor is higher than setting
During value, the control system 23 controls the oxygen generation system to close；Oxygen concentration for closing resting space constant can set with this
Definite value (oxygen-enriched value), the setting value is more than or equal to minimum oxygen-enriched value, the i.e. setting value and is more than or equal to 21%.
Control system 23 perceives indoor oxygen concentration by oxygen sensor, calculates the amount of oxygen of needs, is precisely controlled system
The introducing portion mixing air of oxygen system 12 carries out sending into interior after oxygen extraction.When indoor oxygen concentration reaches setting value, control
System 23 is by the oxygen making amount of intelligentized control method swing adsorption oxygen generating system.So that it is indoor reach a healthy constant temperature, it is oxygen-enriched
A home from home.
Constant humidity principle is as follows：
Water receiving tank 171 is arranged on 119a evaporators 119a lower section, and the evaporator 119a of refrigerant compression refrigerating system 11 exists
The water droplet cooled down in process of refrigerastion is focused in the contraminated zone 175 of the water receiving tank 171 of bottom, and sewage is by precipitation and activated carbon mistake
Filter, will penetrate into clear area 176 after particle, organic pollution filtering.Ultrasonic wave high-frequency generator 173 is again by the clean water area
Water smoke in 176 turns to aqueous vapor, and the aqueous vapor after atomization enters the aqueous vapor of blast pipe 4 and sends into interior by evaporator fan 119b.
When the humidity that the humidity sensor is detected is less than setting value, the control system 23 controls the humidification system 17 to open；
When the humidity that the humidity sensor is detected is higher than setting value, the control system 23 controls the humidification system 17 to close.
So, control system 23 is perceived in space capsule by humidity sensor and carries out Intelligent adjustment atomization quantity after humidity change, to keep
Moisture constant in space capsule 2.
In addition, by setting air cleaner 13 and anion fine-purification system 29 to realize air two-step purification.The first order
When needing to introduce outdoor air progress oxygen extraction, to pass through the Chalk-dust filtering particulate matter of air cleaner 13.The second level is to bear
Ion cleaning system 29 discharges anion, and make an initiative sally searching suspended particulate contaminants indoors, and is settled.Due to air
Diffusivity, anion can have each indoor corner, the problem of in the absence of purification dead angle.Shown according to experimental data, air
In small particle anion it is more outstanding for the smaller particle purifying effect of diameter, so the removal effect to PM2.5 is preferable.
Anion can neutralize the burnt cigarette for belonging to cation in air, " second-hand-cigarette ", oil smoke and floating dust rapidly.
Oxygen-enriched space cabin device according to embodiments of the present invention, refrigerant compression refrigerating system can be used for room air and room
The mixing air of outer air (fresh air) is freezed, when oxygen generation system works, and part cold air introduces oxygen generation system system
Standby oxygen, obtained oxygen blows to closing rest sky after being mixed with another part cold air in blast pipe by indoor air outlet
Between.Because the air source of oxygen generation system contains part fresh air, thus, worked by controlling oxygen generation system, Ke Yiti
The oxygen concentration of high room air is to a suitable oxygen-enriched value, with reference to the temperature control of refrigerant compression refrigerating system, can be in closing
An oxygen-enriched a home from home of healthy constant temperature is built in resting space.In addition, just enter oxygen generation system after mixing air refrigeration,
Mixing air can be dried in process of refrigerastion, thus, into the humidity reduction of the mixing air of oxygen generation system, it is to avoid too high
Humidity causes the infringement of oxygen generation system.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention
Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within refreshing and principle etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (11)
1. a kind of oxygen-enriched space cabin device, it is characterised in that including outer machine and space capsule；
The space capsule, which includes being internally formed being provided with the nacelle of closing resting space, the nacelle, is available for personnel to pass in and out institute
State the soundproof door of closing resting space, the outer machine is arranged at outside the nacelle, be provided with the nacelle indoor air outlet and
Indoor air inlet；
The outer machine includes refrigerant compression refrigerating system, oxygen generation system and air cleaner, the refrigerant compression refrigerating system tool
There are outdoor air inlet, indoor air inlet, the first gas outlet and the second gas outlet, the air cleaner is connected to the room
Outer air porch, the indoor air inlet is communicated by an exhaust duct with the indoor air inlet, first gas outlet
Communicated by a blast pipe with the indoor air outlet, second gas outlet is connected with the entrance of the oxygen generation system, described
The oxygen exhaust of oxygen generation system is communicated by an oxygen output pipe with the blast pipe；The refrigerant compression refrigerating system is used for by described
The room air of indoor air inlet entrance and the outdoor air entered by the outdoor air inlet are freezed, the oxygen processed
System is used to separating the oxygen in the cold air that is introduced into by second gas outlet, the oxygen of the oxygen generation system generation with it is described
The closing resting space is blowed to by the indoor air outlet after cold air mixing in blast pipe.
2. oxygen-enriched space cabin device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the space capsule also includes being used to detect institute
The air borne sensor group of the air quality in closing resting space is stated, the air borne sensor group includes being used to detect the closing
The oxygen sensor of oxygen concentration in resting space and the temperature sensor for detecting the temperature in the closing resting space；
The oxygen-enriched space cabin device also includes being connected with the refrigerant compression refrigerating system, oxygen generation system and air borne sensor group signal
Control system；
The oxygen sensor sends the oxygen concentration information detected to the control system, and the temperature sensor will be detected
To temperature information send to the control system；
When the oxygen concentration that the oxygen sensor is detected is less than setting value, the control system controls the oxygen generation system to open
Open；When the oxygen concentration that the oxygen sensor is detected is higher than setting value, the control system controls the oxygen generation system to close；
When the temperature that the temperature sensor is detected is higher than setting value, the control system controls the refrigerant compression refrigeration system
System is opened；When the temperature that the temperature sensor is detected is less than setting value, the control system controls the refrigerant compression system
Cooling system is closed.
3. oxygen-enriched space cabin device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the outer machine also includes being used for the envelope
Close the humidification system that resting space is humidified；The humidification system is connected with the control system signal；
The air borne sensor group also includes the humidity sensor for being used to detect the humidity in the closing resting space；It is described wet
Degree sensor sends the humidity information detected to the control system；
When the humidity that the humidity sensor is detected is less than setting value, the control system controls the humidification system to open；
When the humidity that the humidity sensor is detected is higher than setting value, the control system controls the humidification system to close.
4. oxygen-enriched space cabin device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the humidification system includes water receiving tank, mistake
Filter, ultrasonic wave high-frequency generator and water valve, the filter are arranged on the middle part of the water receiving tank to draw the water receiving tank
It is divided into contraminated zone and clean water area, produced water droplet is assembled in the contraminated zone during refrigerant compression refrigerating system refrigeration, institute
State ultrasonic wave high-frequency generator to be arranged in the clean water area, the water valve is arranged on the water receiving trench bottom, the water receiving tank
In water can be discharged by the water valve, the ultrasonic wave high-frequency generator be used for the water smoke in the clean water area is turned into water
Gas, the aqueous vapor after atomization enters the blast pipe.
5. oxygen-enriched space cabin device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the air borne sensor group also includes being used for
Detect the carbon dioxide sensor for closing the gas concentration lwevel in resting space, for detecting the closing resting space
The formaldehyde sensor of interior concentration of formaldehyde and the human body sensor that whether there is personnel in cabin for detecting；
The space capsule also includes conventional air exchange system, the use for being used to take a breath with outside under the closing resting space regular situation
In the emergent air exchange system and security alerting system of the closing resting space in emergency circumstances with outside ventilation；The routine
Air exchange system, emergent air exchange system and security alerting system are connected with the control system signal respectively；
The carbon dioxide sensor sends the gas concentration lwevel information detected to the control system, and the formaldehyde is passed
Sensor sends the concentration of formaldehyde information detected to the control system, and the human body sensor is by the physical activity detected
Information is sent to the control system；
When the gas concentration lwevel that the carbon dioxide sensor is detected is less than setting value, the control system control is described should
Anxious air exchange system is closed；When the gas concentration lwevel that the carbon dioxide sensor is detected is higher than setting value, the control system
The system control emergent air exchange system is opened；
There are personnel in cabin when the human body sensor is detected, and the oxygen sensor detect oxygen concentration, described two
In the concentration of formaldehyde three that the gas concentration lwevel and the formaldehyde sensor that oxidation carbon sensor is detected are detected at least
One when being higher than setting value, the control system control emergent air exchange system is opened, controls the refrigerant compression refrigeration system
System introduces air to the indoor and control security alerting system from the outdoor air inlet and opens emergency alarm bell.
6. oxygen-enriched space cabin device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the space capsule also includes being used to provide sound
Be taken in small doses at short intervals the sound box system of business；
The sound box system includes preposition audio amplifier, rearmounted audio amplifier, subwoofer audio amplifier and audio frequency power amplifier, the preposition audio amplifier, rearmounted
Audio amplifier, subwoofer audio amplifier are connected with the audio frequency power amplifier respectively, and the audio frequency power amplifier is connected with the control system.
7. oxygen-enriched space cabin device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the nacelle includes shell and is attached to institute
State and the soundproof window that can be opened and closed is additionally provided with the acoustical cotton of shell inner surface, the nacelle, set in the nacelle
Have and be available for personnel to sit or sleeping rest facility.
8. oxygen-enriched space cabin device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the oxygen generation system is omnibus control system
System, the adsorption oxygen-preparation system includes filter, air compressor, two absorbers, fine screen tower, flowmeter, rotating separations
Valve, the motor of the control rotating separation valve and the oxygenerator controller being connected with the control system, by second outlet
The cold air that mouth is introduced is carried out entering the air compressor after dust-filtering by the filter, and compressed air passes through the rotation
Turn seperating vale and carry out adsorbing separation into the absorber, the oxygenerator controller controls the rotating separation valve work to select
The absorber for participating in work is selected, the absorber leads to the nitrogen adsorption in air into molecular sieve, and by the oxygen in air
Over-molecular sieve is stored into the fine screen tower, and the oxygen in the fine screen tower enters the oxygen output pipe by the flowmeter.
9. oxygen-enriched space cabin device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that being provided with the indoor air outlet is used for
The anion fine-purification system of anion is generated, the anion fine-purification system is connected with the control system, and the anion is net
The anion that change system is produced spreads via the indoor air outlet to the closing resting space.
10. oxygen-enriched space cabin device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the refrigerant compression refrigerating system includes
Compressor, condenser, condenser fan, evaporator, evaporator fan, evaporator casing and expansion valve, the condenser fan
The rear of the condenser is arranged in, the evaporator and evaporator fan are arranged in the evaporator casing, the outdoor
Air intake, indoor air inlet, the first gas outlet and the second gas outlet are arranged on the evaporator casing, described outdoor empty
Outside air-intake duct is provided with gas entrance, the air cleaner is arranged on the outside air-intake duct, the compressor, condensation
Device blower fan and condenser fan are connected with the control system signal respectively；
The condenser fan is used to distribute the heat of the condenser to air, and the evaporator fan is used to aspirate by institute
The outdoor air stated the room air of indoor air inlet entrance and entered by the outdoor air inlet；
The outlet of the compressor is connected by refrigerant tubing with the entrance of the condenser, and the outlet of the condenser passes through
Refrigerant tubing is connected with the entrance of the expansion valve, and the outlet of the expansion valve passes through refrigerant tubing and the evaporator
Entrance is connected, and the outlet of the evaporator is connected by refrigerant tubing with the entrance of the compressor.
11. oxygen-enriched space cabin device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the space capsule also includes being arranged on institute
The auxiliary heating system in nacelle is stated, the auxiliary heating system is connected with the control system, the auxiliary heating system is used
Heat, passed through by the air after auxiliary heating system heating in the room air to being entered by the indoor air inlet
The indoor air outlet blows to the closing resting space；
When the temperature that the temperature sensor is detected is less than setting value, the control system controls the auxiliary heating system to open
Open；When the temperature that the temperature sensor is detected is higher than setting value, the control system controls the auxiliary heating system to close
Close.
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| CN201710341146.6A CN106969421A (en) | 2017-05-12 | 2017-05-12 | Oxygen-enriched space cabin device |
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| CN109592645A (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-04-09 | 西安建筑科技大学 | A kind of double oxygen-enriched beds of tank current stabilization of backheat humidifying |
| CN114295538A (en) * | 2021-12-27 | 2022-04-08 | 敦煌研究院 | Test chamber for simulating weather change in summer to erode full-length historic site |
| CN116972481A (en) * | 2023-09-25 | 2023-10-31 | 深圳三爱健康科技有限公司 | Intelligent regulation and control method and system for oxygen-enriched space capsule |
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| CN114295538B (en) * | 2021-12-27 | 2023-11-03 | 敦煌研究院 | Test cabin for simulating summer climate change erosion full-scale site |
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