CN106968962A - A kind of axial-flow pump for conveying high temperature fluid - Google Patents
A kind of axial-flow pump for conveying high temperature fluid Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106968962A CN106968962A CN201710209829.6A CN201710209829A CN106968962A CN 106968962 A CN106968962 A CN 106968962A CN 201710209829 A CN201710209829 A CN 201710209829A CN 106968962 A CN106968962 A CN 106968962A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pump case
- rigid body
- pump
- winding
- motor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D7/00—Pumps adapted for handling specific fluids, e.g. by selection of specific materials for pumps or pump parts
- F04D7/02—Pumps adapted for handling specific fluids, e.g. by selection of specific materials for pumps or pump parts of centrifugal type
- F04D7/06—Pumps adapted for handling specific fluids, e.g. by selection of specific materials for pumps or pump parts of centrifugal type the fluids being hot or corrosive, e.g. liquid metals
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
- F04D29/02—Selection of particular materials
- F04D29/026—Selection of particular materials especially adapted for liquid pumps
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
- F04D29/18—Rotors
- F04D29/20—Mounting rotors on shafts
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K1/00—Details of the magnetic circuit
- H02K1/06—Details of the magnetic circuit characterised by the shape, form or construction
- H02K1/22—Rotating parts of the magnetic circuit
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
- H02K7/14—Structural association with mechanical loads, e.g. with hand-held machine tools or fans
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of axial-flow pump for conveying high temperature fluid, including impeller, wheel hub, rotary shaft, fore bearing, rear bearing, stator and pump case, a cylindrical rotor is fixed with the outer peripheral circumference of impeller, the cylindrical rotor is the permanent magnet rotor structure of several motors constituted to magnetic pole, or has hollowed out middle silicon steel sheet and maintain the cage rotor structure of the motor of edge silicon steel sheet；The pump case is to surround pump case on the outside of adiabatic and non-conductive, non-magnetic drum rigid body, the pump case to have a motor stator with winding.It by coating insulation material on the drum rigid body pump case or the drum rigid body pump case being fabricated into closed double-deck, double-layer inner is that vacuum, double-layer inner are coated with reflective membrane and realized that the thermal insulation of the drum rigid body pump case, which is,.Due to being adiabatic between pump and motor, electromotor winding temperature is not influenceed by fluid temperature (F.T.), working stability, and fluid will not be leaked.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of axial-flow pump for conveying high temperature fluid, belong to Thermal Energy and Power Engineering machinery.
Background technology
High temperature fluid pump purposes is a lot, for example：Chemical plant, paper mill, power plant, pharmaceutical factory, oil plant, high temperature are too
Heat circulating system that sun can be utilized etc..What existing axial-flow pump impeller was connected together with line shaft, high temperature in the transmission
When fluid, prime mover can be passed to along line shaft, cause the temperature rise of prime mover, also, the equipment of conveying senior middle school temperature needs
Outer layer adds Insulation, to prevent heat losses.When Insulation is implemented to pump, if prime mover is not wrapped in
Inside heat-insulation layer, if heat can be lost a part of by prime mover and prime mover is made in into insulation the inside one piece, so for
The normal work of prime mover is affected, because prime mover needs what is cooled, for example, the rotor of bigger motor just has
One fan, prevents thermal accumlation, temperature from raising and burning out motor.Axial-flow pump is also easy to produce leakage, and such pump is for passing
The virose fluid of the fluid of defeated high temperature, particularly high temperature, brings unfavorable factor.
The content of the invention
In order that the insulation of the normal work and high temperature of prime mover, for the leakage in being transmitted without high temperature fluid,
The present invention provides a kind of axial-flow pump for conveying high temperature fluid, is adiabatic between the pump and prime mover, does not leak.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is：A kind of axial-flow pump for conveying high temperature fluid, bag
Impeller, wheel hub, rotary shaft, fore bearing, rear bearing, stator and pump case are included, the impeller is fixed on wheel hub, the wheel hub two ends
There is rotary shaft, the rotary shaft two ends are arranged on fore bearing and rear bearing, the two ends of the fore bearing and rear bearing pass through branch
Frame is fixed in support ring, and the support ring is fixed on pump case, and a tubular is fixed with the outer peripheral circumference of the impeller
Rotor, the cylindrical rotor be it is several to magnetic pole constitute motors permanent magnet rotor structure, or hollowed out middle silicon steel sheet and
Maintain the cage rotor structure of the motor of edge silicon steel sheet；The pump case is adiabatic and non-conductive, non-magnetic drum
Pump case is surrounded on the outside of rigid body, the pump case a motor stator with winding.Non-conductive, the non-magnetic circle of the pump case
The material of barrel shape rigid body is glass, ceramics, safety glass, toughened ceramic, macromolecule polymer material, and the drum is firm
The thermal insulation of body pump case is by coating insulation material on the drum rigid body pump case or by the drum rigid body
Pump case is fabricated to closed bilayer, double-layer inner and is coated with reflective membrane to realize for vacuum, double-layer inner.The motor stator
Winding can be three AC Electrical Machine Windings, individual event AC Electrical Machine Winding, direct current generator winding, stepper motor winding and direct current without
Brush electric car winding.The present invention operation principle be：An adiabatic cylinder shape rigid body will be added between motor rotor and stator,
The outward flange of rotor is retained into motor rotor property, impeller shape is made into the inside of rotor, impeller and edge rotor are one
Body, stator field causes rotor to rotate, impeller driving flow of fluid.The mode of heat transfer has conduction, convection current and radiation,
By will coat insulation material on drum rigid body pump case, or the drum rigid body pump case is fabricated to closed double
Layer, double-layer inner are vacuum, double-layer inner is coated with reflective membrane, to realize the thermal insulation of pump case, so as to realize that the heat of fluid is passed
Pass less than stator so that stator operating temperature is not influenceed by fluid temperature (F.T.), working stability.Because two bearings of design are all in stream
Internal portion, so fluid will not be leaked.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows, it is adiabatic between pump and motor, when conveying senior middle school's temperature fluid, the heat of fluid
Amount is not distributed on pump, and electromotor winding temperature is not influenceed by fluid temperature (F.T.), working stability, and fluid will not be leaked.Due to
Axial-flow pump have flow it is big/lift it is low the characteristics of, structure of the invention is easy to that multiple products are connected to improve lift.
The large-scale present invention pump case can be made it is ceramic glass fiber reinforced, the support of base is corresponding with position of bearings.The present invention is in
Application potential in high temperature fluid transmission is very big.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the present invention；Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 disassembly diagram, it is easier to see the structure of the present invention clearly.
1. impeller in figure, 2. wheel hubs, 3. rotary shafts, 4. fore bearings, bearing, 6. stators, 7. pump cases, 8. after 5.
Support ring, 9. supports, 10. cylindrical rotors, 11. motor stators.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the present invention, for the ease of it is clear that the pump case 7 of the present invention is represented with double-layer transparent glass, arrow
The sensing of head represents the flow direction of fluid.The present invention includes impeller 1, wheel hub 2, rotary shaft 3, fore bearing 4, rear bearing 5 and stator
6, pump case 7 is adiabatic, can be made into tubular double-layer seal glass, the inside of double-layer seal glass is evacuated, coating
Two ends in reflectorized material, pump case 7, which have, support 9 inside front support ring 8, front support ring 8, there is fore bearing in the axle center of support 9
4.The fluid outflow end of pump case 7 has stator 6, and stator 6 plays a part of making flow direction in order, also plays supporting role, stator 6
Axle center have rear bearing 5.The geometry axle center of pump case 7 is rotary shaft 3, and rotary shaft 3 is arranged on fore bearing 4 and rear bearing 5, is rotated
Wheel hub 2 is connected on axle 3, the outer rim of wheel hub 2 is connected to be connected to cylindrical rotor 10 on impeller 1, the circumference of the outer rim of impeller 1,
The p-m rotor that cylindrical rotor 10 in Fig. 1 is represented, cylindrical rotor 10, which can also be changed into, have been hollowed out middle silicon steel sheet and has maintain
The motor cage rotor of edge silicon steel sheet.Pump case is surrounded on the outside of pump case a motor stator 11 with winding.Motor is determined
Sub 11 windings can be three AC Electrical Machine Windings, individual event AC Electrical Machine Winding, direct current generator winding, stepper motor winding and straight
Flow brushless electric car winding.The winding of motor stator 11 produces rotating excitation field after being powered so that cylindrical rotor 10 is rotated, impeller
1 rotates.Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 disassembly diagram, it is easier to see the structure of the present invention clearly.The two ends of rotary shaft 3 pass through fore bearing 4, rear bearing
5 are arranged in support ring 8, and support ring 8 is arranged in pump case 7.The outside of pump case 7, which surrounds pump case, has a motor with winding to determine
Son 11.Cylindrical rotor 10 represents that its internal impeller 1 by cylindrical rotor 10 due to being blocked, with void with permanent magnet rotor structure
Line drawing goes out.If cylindrical rotor 10 changes the motor cage rotor knot for having hollowed out middle silicon steel sheet and having maintain edge silicon steel sheet into
Structure, the winding of motor stator 11 is arranged according to three AC Electrical Machine Windings, then just into three asynchronous motors.If cylindrical rotor
10 are arranged with permanent magnet rotor structure, and the winding of motor stator 11 is arranged according to brush DC electric car winding, by such small-size shaft
Flow pump apply with the recycle heat of household middle-temperature solar water heater, by such small axial flow pump winding as electric car
Connect direct current and controller for electric vehicle, input voltage temperature solar heat collector temperature control in of the control handle of electric car
System, when temperature is high, pump operating cycle it is fast, when temperature is low, pump operating cycle it is slow, direct current adds a fritter too by battery
It is positive can cell panel provide, it is technically highly developed.Apply the small axial flow pump in the middle temperature solar water heater of average family
Flow is little, lift is not high, uses glass as pump case 7, cost dozens of yuan.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of axial-flow pump for conveying high temperature fluid, including impeller, wheel hub, rotary shaft, fore bearing, rear bearing, stator and pump
Shell, the impeller is fixed on wheel hub, and there is rotary shaft at the wheel hub two ends, and the rotary shaft two ends are arranged on fore bearing and rear axle
Hold, it is characterized in that：The two ends of the fore bearing and rear bearing are fixed in support ring by support, and the support ring is fixed on
On pump case, a cylindrical rotor is fixed with the outer peripheral circumference of the impeller, the cylindrical rotor is several to magnetic pole composition
The permanent magnet rotor structure of motor, or hollowed out middle silicon steel sheet and maintain the cage rotor knot of the motor of edge silicon steel sheet
Structure；The pump case is to surround pump case on the outside of adiabatic and non-conductive, non-magnetic drum rigid body, the pump case to have a band
The motor stator of winding.
2. a kind of axial-flow pump for conveying high temperature fluid according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The pump case is not led
The material of electric, non-magnetic drum rigid body is glass, ceramics, safety glass, toughened ceramic, macromolecule polymer material,
The thermal insulation of the drum rigid body pump case is by coating insulation material on the drum rigid body pump case or by institute
State drum rigid body pump case and be fabricated to closed bilayer, double-layer inner and be coated with reflective membrane to realize for vacuum, double-layer inner
's.
3. a kind of axial-flow pump for conveying high temperature fluid according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The motor stator winding
Can be three AC Electrical Machine Windings, individual event AC Electrical Machine Winding, direct current generator winding, stepper motor winding and brush DC electricity
Motor-car winding.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710209829.6A CN106968962A (en) | 2017-03-31 | 2017-03-31 | A kind of axial-flow pump for conveying high temperature fluid |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710209829.6A CN106968962A (en) | 2017-03-31 | 2017-03-31 | A kind of axial-flow pump for conveying high temperature fluid |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106968962A true CN106968962A (en) | 2017-07-21 |
Family
ID=59336686
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710209829.6A Pending CN106968962A (en) | 2017-03-31 | 2017-03-31 | A kind of axial-flow pump for conveying high temperature fluid |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106968962A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111980969A (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2020-11-24 | 中国人民解放军63837部队 | Double-layer shell for ultralow temperature axial flow compressor |
| KR102488805B1 (en) * | 2021-09-09 | 2023-01-18 | 최명기 | Transfer unit |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU737652A1 (en) * | 1975-04-18 | 1980-05-30 | Украинская Ордена Трудового Красного Знамени Сельскохозяйственная Академия | Axial-flow electric pump |
| US20060133919A1 (en) * | 2004-12-22 | 2006-06-22 | Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp. | Pump and method |
| CN101787978A (en) * | 2009-11-13 | 2010-07-28 | 天津甘泉集团有限公司 | Novel fully-tubular electric submerged pump with shaft incapable of transferring torque |
| CN103161734A (en) * | 2011-12-08 | 2013-06-19 | 德昌电机(深圳)有限公司 | Screw pump and boiler heat cycle system with same |
| CN103790837A (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2014-05-14 | 苏州泰格动力机器有限公司 | Axial-flow type permanent magnet motor water pump |
| CN104153998A (en) * | 2014-02-10 | 2014-11-19 | 刘延杰 | Straight-cylinder-shaft-type water pump |
-
2017
- 2017-03-31 CN CN201710209829.6A patent/CN106968962A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU737652A1 (en) * | 1975-04-18 | 1980-05-30 | Украинская Ордена Трудового Красного Знамени Сельскохозяйственная Академия | Axial-flow electric pump |
| US20060133919A1 (en) * | 2004-12-22 | 2006-06-22 | Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp. | Pump and method |
| CN101787978A (en) * | 2009-11-13 | 2010-07-28 | 天津甘泉集团有限公司 | Novel fully-tubular electric submerged pump with shaft incapable of transferring torque |
| CN103161734A (en) * | 2011-12-08 | 2013-06-19 | 德昌电机(深圳)有限公司 | Screw pump and boiler heat cycle system with same |
| CN103790837A (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2014-05-14 | 苏州泰格动力机器有限公司 | Axial-flow type permanent magnet motor water pump |
| CN104153998A (en) * | 2014-02-10 | 2014-11-19 | 刘延杰 | Straight-cylinder-shaft-type water pump |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111980969A (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2020-11-24 | 中国人民解放军63837部队 | Double-layer shell for ultralow temperature axial flow compressor |
| KR102488805B1 (en) * | 2021-09-09 | 2023-01-18 | 최명기 | Transfer unit |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170721 |