CN106968564A - A kind of double outstanding film phase-transition heat-preserving double glazings - Google Patents
A kind of double outstanding film phase-transition heat-preserving double glazings Download PDFInfo
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- CN106968564A CN106968564A CN201710186043.7A CN201710186043A CN106968564A CN 106968564 A CN106968564 A CN 106968564A CN 201710186043 A CN201710186043 A CN 201710186043A CN 106968564 A CN106968564 A CN 106968564A
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- Prior art keywords
- double
- housing
- outstanding film
- reference frame
- phase
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/67—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together characterised by additional arrangements or devices for heat or sound insulation or for controlled passage of light
- E06B3/6715—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together characterised by additional arrangements or devices for heat or sound insulation or for controlled passage of light specially adapted for increased thermal insulation or for controlled passage of light
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/673—Assembling the units
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D20/00—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00
- F28D20/02—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00 using latent heat
- F28D20/021—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00 using latent heat the latent heat storage material and the heat-exchanging means being enclosed in one container
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/14—Thermal energy storage
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of double outstanding film phase-transition heat-preserving double glazings, it is as housing by the multi-cavity section bar equipped with phase change heat storage material and drier, another composite component by reference frame and two sliding frames constitutes the inside casing that film is hanged for bilateral, the guide plate of two sliding frames is respectively embedded into the guide groove of left and right two of reference frame, compression spring is housed between guide plate and guide groove, plastic cap of the neck of two sliding frames built with fixed diaphragm, plastic cap is in dumbbell shape, two flange guide rails in neck block the waist of plastic cap, double outstanding film inside casings are embedded in the central recess of housing, two trapezoidal chambers of housing wrap double outstanding film inside casings, reference frame is attached and positioned with housing with nut by screw, two side bonds inner sheet glass of housing and outer sheet glass, double-channel sealing structure is collectively forming by hot melt butyl rubber and structure glue, thus a kind of double glazing that there is double outstanding films and surrounding edge to have phase-transition heat-preserving function is constituted.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the peripheral protective technical field of Green energy-saving buildings, and in particular to it is a kind of by phase-transition heat-storage housing with
Bilateral hangs the hollow of three cavitys that there is film inside casing composition compound positioning adjustment and edge to have phase-change thermal-storage function
Glass.
Background technology
At present, the glass that Green energy-saving buildings are used, by the double glazing of original single intra-cavity, develops into triplex glass
Double double glazings with two inner chambers.And the technology of the intermediate glass of double double glazings is substituted with optics plastic foil, Ye Wei cities
Field is progressively cognitive.Because optical plastic film has and ultra-thin glass identical optical characteristics, and the irreplaceable flexibility of glass
Feature, the outstanding double double glazings of film and double double glazings of outstanding film three will also welcome the huge market space.
By thin film suspending in the inner chamber that two sheet glass are constituted, apply certain pretension to film by flexible member
Process technology has been carried out commercially producing.But because its processing technology is excessively complicated, the conjunction piece encapsulation process difficulty with glass
Greatly, cause production efficiency not high, the problems such as quality is unstable.
Outstanding film double glazing is used in existing Industrialized processing technique, generally glues the structural frames of stretched film in advance
Connect and be fixed on glass, to avoid the tension that the film after fixing is formed in itself from causing the stretcher strain of structural frames.This knot
Structure and technique, for convenience film be fixed on the construction in structural frames, be just necessarily divided into above and below two-part structure, therefore, close piece
When also needs to intermediate connecting part general, and two parts be connected up and down, form the structural frames with certain stability.
Construction of this design feature to packaging process causes huge difficulty.By the making standard of double glazing, outside
Portion's encapsulation generally uses double sealing, and first of sealing is all knots that two sheet glass are isolated into cavity by heating butyl rubber
The gap sealing of the possibility leakage of component is lived, and second sealing is by the construction of structural silicone adhesive or polysulfide structure glue by structural member
With inside and outside two sheet glass fixation, with certain structural strength and formed second sealing.
The design feature of existing outstanding film double glazing determines that its structural frames is excessively complicated.In order that structural frames have enough
Stability, intermediate connecting part should consider the construction of fluid sealant, also consider the construction of structure glue, and technique will become numerous
Trivial, difficulty of construction is increased.Therefore, since the industrialized production of outstanding film double glazing, the inserting of flexible member, optical plastic film
Fixed tensioning and just turn into the technical bottleneck that govern automatic continuous production with the encapsulation of inside and outside two sheet glass.
Meanwhile, in order to ensure that interior outstanding film has pretension and film surface is smooth and stabilizations of structural frames, it is bonding with glass
Intensity and sealing requirements, make it wide in the package width of glass edge, bring " cold side " problem, have impact on heat-insulating and energy-saving
Effect.
Can the problem in the said goods structure and production and construction, just reach higher as the outstanding film double glazing of realization
The key issue of heat-insulating and energy-saving level and large-scale continuous production.
The content of the invention
The present invention seeks to overcome the above-mentioned crucial problem in existing outstanding film double glazing product structure and production and construction,
A kind of accumulation of heat phase transformation housing is provided and hangs double outstanding film phase-transition heat-preserving double glazings prepared by the compound positioning adjustment of film inside casing with bilateral.
Technical scheme
A kind of double outstanding film phase-transition heat-preserving double glazings, including outer sheet glass, interior sheet glass and section are in the housing of matrix, institute
State and a double outstanding film inside casing is embedded with matrix housing, the both sides of double outstanding film inside casings are respectively fixed with an optical plastic diaphragm difference
Glued respectively by heating butyl rubber with outer sheet glass, interior sheet glass referred to as outboard diaphragm and inner side diaphragm, the both sides of matrix housing
Connect perfusion two-component knot in the fixed groove for being formed and being formed on the outside of first of sealing, housing between the edge of inside and outside two sheet glass
Structure glue, forms second sealing, thus constitutes a kind of energy-conservation double glazing with double outstanding films and three cavitys.
The section of described matrix housing is the concave shape of multi-cavity, and the rectangular inner cavity in the outside of housing is for filling molecule
The drier chamber of drier is sieved, is that two trapezoidal shapes are used for filling phase change heat storage material at the inner side two ends of drier chamber
Phase transformation chamber.Trapezoidal chamber outside shorter side is the end plate with butyl glue sticking, and hypotenuse is the absorber plate with decoration function.
The composite component that described double outstanding film inside casings are made up of a reference frame and two sliding frames, the sliding frame
Section is orthogonal thereto and outward opening two U-shaped, and one U-shaped to be made up of two guide plates, and another is U-shaped by interior clamp and outer
Clamp is constituted, and interior clamp therein and a guide plate are respectively as another U-shaped bottom, on the inside of interior clamp and outer card plate
Relative position is each provided with a flange guide rail, be placed between interior clamp and outer card plate one group be used for fix outboard diaphragm or
The dumbbell shape plastic cap of inner side diaphragm, two flange guide rails block the waist of plastic cap, prevent it from turning up, but plastic cap can edge
Horizontal direction is slided.Plastic cap in neck is arranged into equidistantly distributed；Described reference frame by section respectively in E types and
T-shaped two parts relative combinations are formed, and centre is gusset, and one end left and right sides in E types of gusset is two guide grooves, is oriented to
The outside of groove is pressing plate, and cross-peen is inner panel, and the cross-peen of the T-shaped other end is vertical outside plate.
Two described sliding frames are separately mounted in two guide grooves of reference frame, and sliding frame is provided with plastic cap
Part outwardly, one group of compression spring is respectively provided between two guide plates of each sliding frame and the inner panel of reference frame.Compression
Spring is equidistantly distributed.After sliding frame puts into the guide groove of reference frame, the length of compression spring should make the wild card of sliding frame
Plate and the outside plate interior side contacts of reference frame simultaneously make spring keep nature retracted position.
The both sides of rectangular inside casing are being assembled, by the rectangular dimension identical diaphragm surrounded with sliding frame outside plate outer,
By hot melting way, the surrounding edge of diaphragm and the plastic cap in sliding frame neck are bonded together.Glue respectively inside casing both sides
Connect and fix after two diaphragms, form double outstanding film inside casings with interior outer membrane.
Reference frame in described double outstanding film inside casings is connected by the screw on outside plate with housing, passes through the spiral shell on the outside of housing
Cap is positioned and adjustment to reference frame.
The plastic cap that the neck of described sliding frame is equidistantly arranged built with presentation, outer top surface and the outer side form of plastic cap
Piece or inner side diaphragm carry out hot melt adhesion and fixed.
Four frames are constituted rectangle frame, breathing by the housing by the pin device with the pneumostome for drying ventilatory
Mouth is located at the seam crossing at the medial extremity angle of pin device, and the pneumostome of both sides inclined-plane seam crossing is provided with blinds, central slot inseam
Locate directly to crack.
The assembling of described phase-transition heat-storage housing and double outstanding film inside casings, is the middle concave that double outstanding film inside casings are assembled in housing
In groove.By canned phase change heat storage material and four housings of molecular sieve desiccant, pass through the spiral shell in pin device and reference frame
Follow closely under guiding, double outstanding film inside casings are wrapped, the central recess for making it be embedded in housing, by screw and nut by reference frame and outside
Frame is attached, and is pinned with nut.Now, the housing after assembling turn into double outstanding film inside casings have in one double outstanding films but without
Double outstanding films are applied with the combo box of housing in double outstanding films of any tensile force.
Being adhesively fixed for described inside and outside sheet glass, will be double outstanding by the hot melt butyl being pre-coated with interior surfaces of glass
The combo box of housing is adhesively fixed on inside and outside sheet glass in film.The inner surface surrounding edge of inside and outside sheet glass, be coated into outside
One circle rectangle hot melt butyl rubber band of frame size matching, table in corresponding glass is fixed on by compound frame according to film surface function
Hot melt butyl rubber bar on face, which takes, is adjacent to compacting.
The compound positioning and adjustment of described phase-transition heat-storage housing and double outstanding film inside casings, the hollow glass after plate presses piece
Glass, housing is adhesively fixed by hot melt butyl rubber, and completes first of sealing.Adhesive strength during later use is by outer
Structure glue guarantee between frame backboard and glass, adhesive strength now is to meet the positioning to double outstanding film inside casings and adjustment i.e.
Can.By screwing for the nuts of double outstanding film inside casing screws of being locked to housing, make double outstanding film inside casings close to housing, meanwhile, push away
Draw frame under the traction of diaphragm, guide plate starts compressive deformation with the spring in guide groove, be converted into the stretching to diaphragm and open
Tightly.When the inner panel outer of reference frame is alignd with housing absorber plate tip, the positioning of double outstanding film inside casings is completed, by observing two
The film surface flatness of diaphragm, is screwed or is adjusted the fine setting of pine to ensure to reach flatness to the nut corresponding to film surface defect
Index, completes the adjustment to double outstanding film frames.
Described second sealing, is exactly after the positioning adjustment of double outstanding film inside casings is completed, to inside and outside two panels glass and outside
The groove that frame backboard is formed, irrigates bicomponent structural adhesive.In the external margin groove for making whole double outstanding double glazings of film three, fill out
Full structure glue simultaneously ensures the constructional deficiencies such as the glue surface smooth interior pore-free bubble after perfusion.
The operation principle of the present invention
The present invention is that phase change heat storage material is poured in two ladder cavities of housing, the heat absorption of ladder cavity outer ramp
Solar radiation energy can be absorbed and be stored in phase-change material by plate.When environment temperature is higher than phase transition temperature, phase-change material
Start heat absorption.When temperature is less than phase transition temperature, phase-change material starts heat release.Housing is set to operate in than convenient temperature
Degree, plays warm side or so, also has insulation effect to internal cavities.
The present invention makes full use of the reference frame and the features and function of sliding frame of double outstanding film inside casings, passes through the knot of housing
Structure intensity is positioned reference frame by tightening nuts as the support of positioning；Pass through the compression bullet between reference frame and sliding frame
The effect of spring, then finely tuned by the nut of diverse location, is not only applied with tensile force to diaphragm, again can the adjustment tensile force it is big
It is small and uniform, to ensure that the film surface of two diaphragms is smooth.
Advantages and positive effects of the present invention：
One of advantage of the present invention, exactly makes full use of the accumulation of heat of phase-change material, housing is operated in than convenient
Temperature, play " warm side " left and right, also have insulation effect to internal cavities.Due to the function of phase-change thermal-storage, greatly drop
The stress that low whole glass unit constructions are subjected to.
The two of the advantage of the present invention, are exactly the features and function of reference frame using double outstanding film inside casings and sliding frame,
Positioning and adjusting function by tightening nuts, are not only applied with tensile force to diaphragm, and can be afterwards long-term use in protect
This tensile force is held, meanwhile, can also the size of the adjustment tensile force and uniform.
One of the positive effect of the present invention, being exactly combined with each other realization using phase-transition heat-storage housing and double outstanding film inside casings can
Double outstanding film inner members needed for double glazing inner chamber are fabricated separately, can be stored, packed and be transported as intermediate products.Energy
Compound doubling is neatly carried out with production line of hollow glasses.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the profile for the double glazing that double outstanding film inside casings are constituted with phase-transition heat-storage housing.
Fig. 2 is the spring assembling schematic diagram of sliding frame.
Fig. 3 is reference frame and the assembling schematic diagram of sliding frame.
Fig. 4 is the outer plate bolt assembling schematic diagram of reference frame.
Fig. 5 is that diaphragm schematic diagram is fixed in inside casing group frame and both sides.
Fig. 6 is double outstanding film inside casing schematic diagrames after fixed diaphragm.
Fig. 7 is double outstanding film inside casings and housing assembling schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of positioning adjustment inside casing after the inside and outside sheet glass of bonding.
Fig. 9 is reference frame structural representation.
Figure 10 is sliding frame structural representation.
Figure 11 is frame structure schematic diagram.
Figure 12 is housing pin device schematic diagram.
Figure 13 is pin device connection housing and is assembled with the schematic diagram of double outstanding film inside casings.
Figure 14 is the schematic diagram after double outstanding film inside casing and housing assemblings.
In figure, 1, outer sheet glass；2nd, interior sheet glass；3rd, outboard diaphragm；4th, inner side diaphragm；5th, reference frame；5.1st, screw；
5.2nd, nut；5.3rd, outside plate；5.4th, pressing plate；5.5th, guide groove；5.6th, gusset；5.7th, inner panel；6th, sliding frame；6.1st, guide plate；
6.2nd, interior clamp；6.3rd, outer card plate；6.4th, neck；6.5th, flange guide rail；7th, housing；7.1st, via；7.2nd, phase transformation chamber；7.3rd, do
Drying prescription chamber；7.4th, groove；7.5th, end plate；7.6th, backboard；7.7th, absorber plate；8th, plastic cap；9th, spring；10th, phase-change material
(PCM)；11st, molecular sieve；12nd, butyl rubber is heated；13rd, bicomponent structural adhesive；14th, angle grouping device (temporary fixture)；15th, pin device；
15.1, pneumostome；15.2nd, trapezoidal pin；15.3, rectangular feet；15.4th, breathing seam.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, in phase-transition heat-storage housing 7 and bilateral hang double outstanding film phase-transition heat-preservings that the compound assembling of film inside casing is made
Empty glass, including the housing 7 of phase change heat storage material 10 and drier (molecular sieve) 11, housing both sides fixed bonding are filled with respectively
Outer sheet glass 1 and interior sheet glass 2, centre are the outboard diaphragm 3 and inner side diaphragm 4 fixed by double outstanding film inside casings, double outstanding film inside casings
The composite material being made up of reference frame 5 and two sliding frames 6, for fixing the diaphragm of inner side and outer side two, the outer He of sheet glass 1
Interior sheet glass 2 is adhesively fixed by heating butyl rubber 12 and the end plate 7.5 of the both sides of housing 7, forms first of sealing, housing backboard
7.6 perfusion bicomponent structural adhesive 13 in the groove formed between the edge of outside and inside and outside two sheet glass, forms second sealing.
With regard to concrete structure and preparation process of the invention, details are as follows below：
As shown in Fig. 2, Figure 10, the sliding frame 6 of double outstanding film inside casings uses aluminium alloy extruded section bar, and the section of its section bar is in just
Intersecting two are U-shaped, and one U-shaped to be made up of two guide plates 6.1, and another is U-shaped to be made up of interior clamp 6.2 and outer card plate 6.3,
Interior clamp 6.2 therein and a guide plate 6.1 are respectively as another U-shaped bottom, in interior clamp 6.2 and outer card plate 6.3
Inner side relative position is each provided with a flange guide rail 6.5 passed in and out for plastic cap 8.First in two middle shapes of guide plate 6.1
Into conduit in install one group of compression spring 9 additional, compression spring 9 is equidistantly distributed.In the card formed by interior outer card plate 6.2,6.3
Plastic cap 8 is installed in groove 6.4.Plastic cap 8 be in dumbbell shape, be molded by the high polymer material with good weatherability, and with it is interior
Outer two latallae has good hot melt adhesion.Plastic cap 8 is pierced into neck 6.4, and two flange guide rails 6.5 block plastic cap
8 waist, prevents it from turning up, but plastic cap 8 can be slided along flange guide rail.Make to pierce into the plastic cap 8 in neck 6.4 between grade
Away from arranged evenly.
As shown in figure 9, the reference frame 5 of double outstanding film inside casings uses aluminium alloy extruded section bar, its section bar is in E types respectively by section
Formed with T-shaped two parts relative combinations.Centre is gusset 5.6, and one end in E types of gusset is two guide grooves 5.5 in left and right,
The outside of guide groove 5.5 is pressing plate 5.4, and the cross-peen of the T-shaped other end is vertical outside plate 5.3.
As shown in figure 4, the screw 5.1 of positioning and adjustment is installed on the outside plate 5.3 of each edge frame first, screw
Installation site is the two ends and middle three positions of each edge frame.
As shown in figure 3, the frame assembling of described double outstanding film inside casings, will be assembled with two push-and-pulls of spring 9 and plastic cap 8
Frame 6, pierces into the guide groove 5.5 of left and right two in reference frame 5, two guide plates 6.1 of each sliding frame 6 is respectively embedded into base
In the guide groove 5.5 of quasi- frame 5.After two sliding frames 6 put into the guide groove 5.5 of reference frame 5, the length of compression spring 9 should make
The outer card plate 6.3 of sliding frame 6 and the interior side contacts of outside plate 5.3 of reference frame 5 simultaneously make spring 9 keep nature retracted position.
As shown in Figure 13 and Figure 14, using the screw 5.1 and nut 5.2 on the outside plate 5.3 of reference frame 5, fixture group angle is passed through
The composition rectangle frame of device 14 (angle grouping device is temporary fixture, is fixing two-sided membrane 3,4 and is being removed with housing assembling reach).In group
The left and right sides of the inside casing of rectangle frame is dressed up, by the rectangular dimension identical both sides surrounded with the outer of 6 outer card plate of sliding frame 6.3
Outboard diaphragm 3 and inner side diaphragm 4, by hot melting way, by the plastic cap 8 in the surrounding edge of diaphragm and the neck 6.4 of sliding frame 6
Bond together, form double outstanding film inside casings.
As shown in figure 11, described phase-transition heat-storage housing 7 uses aluminium alloy extruded section bar, and its section is the character cut in bas-relief of multi-cavity
Shape.Rectangular inner cavity in the outside of housing 7 is drier chamber 7.3, for filling molecular sieve desiccant 11.In drier chamber 7.3
Inner side two ends for two trapezoidal shapes phase transformation chamber 7.2, for filling phase change heat storage material 10.Shorter straight of phase transformation chamber 7.2
Side side is end plate 7.5, is prepared be bonded with the 12 zone circle progress of hot melt butyl rubber being coated with interior surfaces of glass.Hypotenuse be with
The absorber plate 7.7 of decoration function, for heat exchange in use.
As shown in Fig. 7,13, the assembling of described phase-transition heat-storage housing 7 and double outstanding film inside casings is, by canned phase-transition heat-storage
Two groups of opposite side housings 7 of material 10 and molecular sieve desiccant 11, are led by the screw 5.1 in the reference frame 5 in double outstanding film inside casings
Draw, two phase transformation chambers 7.2 of housing 7 are wrapped to double outstanding film inside casings of correspondence side, make in double outstanding film inside casing insertion housings 7
In heart groove 7.4, reference frame 5 is attached with housing 7 with nut 5.2 by screw 5.1.This group is pinned with nut 5.2
After opposite side housing, by another group of opposite side housing with pin device 15, the screw on the corresponding outside plate 5.3 of reference frame 5
Under 5.1 guidings, pin device 15 is aligned and inserted have been fixed in the cavity at the horizontal end of a pair of housings 7 on the outside plate of reference frame 5, together
When double outstanding film inside casings are wrapped and it is embedded in the central recess of this group of housing 7.4, pinned with nut 5.2 (by with
Four frames of housing 7 are constituted rectangle frame by the pin device for drying the pneumostome of ventilatory, the concrete structure of pin device referring to
Figure 12).Such as Figure 14, the housing 7 after assembling has wrapped double outstanding film inside casings and two diaphragms, but the diaphragm to inside and outside does not have also
There is any tensile force of application.
As shown in figure 8, the inner surface surrounding edge of outer sheet glass inside, is coated into the circle rectangle matched with housing size
Heat butyl rubber band, it is ensured that hot melt butyl rubber band in two panels interior surfaces of glass and corresponding double outstanding film compound frames outside
Frame end plate 7.5 (see Figure 11) is aligned, and double outstanding film compound frames are bonded in the hot melt butyl adhesive tape in corresponding interior surfaces of glass
Take, be adjacent to compacting.Double glazing after plate presses piece, housing 7 is adhesively fixed by hot melt butyl rubber 12, and completes the
Seal together.Adhesive strength during later use is that the structure glue 13 between housing backboard 7.6 and glass 1,2 is ensured,
Adhesive strength now is to meet positioning and adjustment to double outstanding film inside casings.By to pinning double outstanding film inside casings on housing 7
Screwing for the nut 5.2 of screw 5.1, makes the reference frame 5 of double outstanding film inside casings be moved from inside to outside in the groove 7.4 of housing 7.Nut
5.2 positioning and adjustment is that one group of opposite side housing is carried out simultaneously, symmetrical to ensure.The reference frame 5 of double outstanding film inside casings is in spiral shell
It is close to housing 7 when cap 5.2 is screwed, meanwhile, sliding frame 6 is under the traction of diaphragm 3,4, in guide plate 6.1 and guide groove 5.5
Spring 9 starts compressive deformation, is converted into stretching and tensioning to diaphragm 3,4.When the outer of inner panel 5.7 of reference frame 5 is inhaled with housing 7
During the alignment of the tip of hot plate 7.7, the positioning of double outstanding film inside casings is completed, by observing the flatness of the two diaphragm film surfaces in both sides, to film
Nut 5.2 corresponding to planar defect is screwed or adjusted the fine setting of pine, after the film surface of both sides reaches the index of flatness, is completed
Adjustment to double outstanding film frames.
As shown in figure 1, described second sealing, is exactly after the positioning adjustment of double outstanding film inside casings is completed, to inside and outside two
The groove that sheet glass 1,2 is formed with the outside of 7 backboard of housing 7.6, irrigates bicomponent structural adhesive 13.Make whole double outstanding films three hollow
In the external margin groove of glass, fill up structure glue and ensure that the constructions such as the smooth glue surface after perfusion, internal pore-free, bubble lack
Fall into.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of double outstanding film phase-transition heat-preserving double glazings, including outer sheet glass, interior sheet glass and section are in the housing of matrix, it is special
Levy and be to be embedded with a double outstanding film inside casing in matrix housing, the both sides of double outstanding film inside casings are respectively fixed with an optical plastic diaphragm
Outboard diaphragm and inner side diaphragm are referred to as, the both sides of matrix housing are respectively by heating butyl rubber and outer sheet glass, inner sheet glass
Glass is adhesively fixed to form first of sealing, the double groups of perfusion in the groove formed on the outside of housing between the edge of inside and outside two sheet glass
Part structure glue, forms second sealing, thus constitutes a kind of energy-conservation double glazing with double outstanding films and three cavitys.
2. double outstanding film phase-transition heat-preserving double glazings according to claim 1, it is characterised in that section of described matrix housing
Face is the concave shape of multi-cavity, and the rectangular inner cavity in the outside of housing is the drier chamber for filling molecular sieve desiccant, in drying
The inner side two ends of agent chamber are the phase transformation chamber for filling phase change heat storage material of two trapezoidal shapes.
3. double outstanding film phase-transition heat-preserving double glazing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described double outstanding film inside casings are
The composite component being made up of a reference frame and two sliding frames, the section of the sliding frame is orthogonal thereto and outward opening two
Individual U-shaped, one U-shaped to be made up of two guide plates, and another is U-shaped to be made up of interior clamp and outer card plate, interior clamp therein and one
Individual guide plate is respectively as another U-shaped bottom, and relative position is each provided with a flange on the inside of interior clamp and outer card plate
Guide rail, one group is placed between interior clamp and outer card plate is used to fix outboard diaphragm or the dumbbell shape plastic cap of inner side diaphragm,
Two flange guide rails block the waist of plastic cap；
Described reference frame is formed in E types and T-shaped two parts relative combinations respectively by section, and centre is gusset, and gusset is in E
One end left and right sides of type is two guide grooves, and the outside of guide groove is pressing plate, and cross-peen is inner panel, the horizontal stroke of the T-shaped other end
Head is vertical outside plate；
Two described sliding frames are separately mounted in two guide grooves of reference frame, the part for being provided with plastic cap of sliding frame
Outwardly, one group of compression spring is respectively installed between two guide plates of each sliding frame and the inner panel of reference frame.
4. double outstanding film phase-transition heat-preserving double glazings according to claim 3, it is characterised in that in described double outstanding film inside casings
Reference frame be connected by the screw on outside plate with housing, reference frame is positioned by the nut on the outside of housing and adjustment.
5. double outstanding film phase-transition heat-preserving double glazings according to claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that the card of described sliding frame
The plastic cap that groove is equidistantly arranged built with presentation, outer top surface and the outboard diaphragm or inner side diaphragm of plastic cap carry out hot melt adhesion
It is fixed.
6. double outstanding film phase-transition heat-preserving double glazings according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the housing passes through with dry
Four frames are constituted rectangle frame by the pin device of the pneumostome of dry ventilatory, and pneumostome is located at connecing for the medial extremity angle of pin device
At seam, the pneumostome of both sides inclined-plane seam crossing is provided with blinds, central slot inseam directly to crack.
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| CN109990472A (en) * | 2018-01-02 | 2019-07-09 | 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 | Liner for Heat from Low-temperature Flue Gas and the Heat from Low-temperature Flue Gas with it |
| CN110685554A (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2020-01-14 | 岳志铁 | Vacuum organic film composite hollow glass |
| CN111827845A (en) * | 2020-07-24 | 2020-10-27 | 温州前瞻玻璃科技有限公司 | Suspended membrane hollow glass, manufacturing method, continuous production equipment and application |
| CN111894409A (en) * | 2020-07-24 | 2020-11-06 | 温州前瞻玻璃科技有限公司 | Suspended membrane hollow glass and manufacturing method and continuous production line thereof |
| CN112112523A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2020-12-22 | 四川大学 | Double-layer phase change heat storage window structure with retractable blades |
| CN112761480A (en) * | 2019-11-04 | 2021-05-07 | 凌嘉科技股份有限公司 | Isolating device of energy-saving window |
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| US11879290B2 (en) | 2021-02-17 | 2024-01-23 | Vitro Flat Glass Llc | Multi-pane insulating glass unit having a rigid frame for a third pane and method of making the same |
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| US12116832B2 (en) | 2021-02-17 | 2024-10-15 | Vitro Flat Glass Llc | Multi-pane insulated glass unit having a relaxed film forming a third pane and method of making the same |
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