CN106967871B - A kind of curved sheets quenching fixture - Google Patents
A kind of curved sheets quenching fixture Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106967871B CN106967871B CN201610021537.5A CN201610021537A CN106967871B CN 106967871 B CN106967871 B CN 106967871B CN 201610021537 A CN201610021537 A CN 201610021537A CN 106967871 B CN106967871 B CN 106967871B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- steel band
- support plate
- shaped piece
- quenching
- curved sheets
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/62—Quenching devices
- C21D1/63—Quenching devices for bath quenching
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/46—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for sheet metals
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
- Heat Treatments In General, Especially Conveying And Cooling (AREA)
- Clamps And Clips (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to aircraft curved sheets quenching technologies, and in particular to a kind of curved sheets quenching fixture.The curved sheets quenching fixture, including the first support plate 1, the first steel band 2, link block 3, the second support plate 4, second steel band 5, baffle 6, the first positioning pin 7, connection frame 8, connection frame 9, first U-shaped piece 10, second U-shaped piece 11, connection fastener etc. between the second positioning pin 12 and each part.Curved sheets quenching fixture of the present invention avoids product that quenching distortion occurs in quenching treatment using positioning finger setting, steel band, U-shaped piece of clamping, steel band weight is extremely light, it solves the bulky problem of clamp fixture, while improving quenching precision, reduce the labor intensity of rejection rate and worker.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to aircraft curved sheets quenching technologies, and in particular to a kind of curved sheets quenching fixture.
Background technique
Traditional process for quenching is to be then immersed in nitrate groove quenching by wire-tie formality before quenching treatment.Workpiece warp
After crossing traditional process for quenching processing, there is serious quenching distortion, cause the rejection rate of workpiece high, moreover, artificial
Consumption and the consumption of iron wire be it is quite high, take time and effort, cannot get qualified workpiece.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention:
It avoids curved sheets that quenching distortion occurs in quenching treatment, improves curved sheets quenching precision, while mitigating folder
Have the weight of tooling, reduces the labor intensity of rejection rate and worker.
Technical solution of the present invention:
A kind of curved sheets quenching fixture, the curved sheets quenching fixture, including the first support plate (1), the first steel band
(2), link block (3), the second support plate (4), the second steel band (5), baffle (6), the first positioning pin (7), connection frame (8), connection
Frame (9), first U-shaped piece (10), second U-shaped piece (11), the second positioning pin (12), wherein the first support plate (1) and the second support
Plate (4) is used to support curved sheets, is connected between support plate by two connection frames (9), and the first positioning pin (7) is for fixture
Positioning, first U-shaped piece (10) and second U-shaped piece (11) are respectively welded in the first support plate (1) and the second support plate (4), and two
Baffle (6) is fixed on first U-shaped piece (10) and second U-shaped piece (11), the first steel band (2) and second with straight pin and screw respectively
Steel band (5) rivets link block (3) respectively, tightening structure be with the link block riveted with steel band and with support plate welding it is U-shaped
Block tightens steel band, and link block has screw thread, and nut is used cooperatively with link block, rotating nut, pulls link block, steel band tightening.
Clamp material selects the higher 2Cr25Ni20 of heat resistance.
The tightening structure of this fixture is to be upgraded to U-shaped block of tightening steel with the link block riveted with steel band and with support plate welding
Band, link block have screw thread, and nut is used cooperatively with link block, rotating nut, pull link block, steel band tightening.
Devise baffle arrangement.Tooling has the trend laterally popped up, to avoid side bullet, U-shaped piece of leading portion is slotted, in slot
It is put into block, U-type groove is connected with block with straight pin with screw.
Advantages of the present invention:
1) thin plate quenching fixture compacted position is product surplus, and product is unlikely to deform;
2) quenching precision is high: with positioning finger setting, improving quenching precision, reduces rejection rate.
3) it clamps and facilitates control: fixture steel belt clamping, welded with the link block riveted with steel band and with support plate U-shaped
Block tightens steel band, and nut is used cooperatively with link block, rotating nut, pulls link block, steel band tightening.
4) the higher 2Cr25Ni20 of material selection heat resistance is avoided due to the deformation of products that tooling deforms and generates.
5) Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 show a kind of structural schematic diagram of curved sheets quenching fixture of the present invention;
Fig. 2 show the structural schematic diagram that a kind of curved sheets quenching fixture of the present invention clamps;
Fig. 3 show a kind of structural schematic diagram of one side stand component of curved sheets quenching fixture of the present invention;
Wherein, the first support plate 1, the first steel band 2, link block 3, the second support plate 4, the second steel band 5, baffle 6, first is fixed
Position pin 7, connection frame 8, connection frame 9, first U-shaped piece 10, second U-shaped piece 11, the second positioning pin 12.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
Referring to Fig. 1, it is a kind of structural schematic diagram of curved sheets quenching fixture of the present invention.The curved surface quenches thin plate
Fixture includes the first support plate 1, the first steel band 2, link block 3, the second support plate 4, the second steel band 5, baffle 6, the first positioning pin
7, connection frame 8, connection frame 9, first U-shaped piece 10, second U-shaped piece 11, fastener is used in connection between the second positioning pin 12 and each part
Deng.Wherein, support plate is to be used to support curved sheets, and two support plates are connected with two connection frames, and positioning pin is fixed for fixture
Position, steel band, link block, U-shaped piece, baffle be for clamping, steel band compress position be curved sheets product residue position.It is fixed
After the completion of position compresses, curved sheets quenching fixture can be put into nitrate groove, be taken out after carrying out quenching treatment a period of time, cooling
It can be taken off product afterwards.
Referring to Fig. 2, the structural schematic diagram that a kind of curved sheets quenching fixture of the present invention clamps.The curved sheets quenching
Fixture steel belt clamping, with the link block riveted with steel band and U-shaped piece of tightening steel band, nut is used cooperatively with link block, rotation
Nut pulls link block, steel band tightening.
Referring to Fig. 3, a kind of structural schematic diagram of one side stand component of curved sheets quenching fixture of the present invention.Support frame as described above
Branch panel products surplus, positioning pin and support plate cooperate, positioning product, and support plate two sides are two clamp systems, and steel band, which compresses, to be produced
Product surplus.Support plate side is equipped with hanging ring, hangs tooling, product immerses nitrate groove by big end together with tooling, reduces product
Quenching distortion.
When curved sheets quenching fixture of the present invention works, specific steps are as follows:
1) whether preoperation inspection lifting bolt is tightened, and whether the screw that connector is connect with support plate is tightened, fixture
Whether baffle lifts.
2) product is placed in tooling support plate, looks for correct installation site using the datum hole of product.
3) 12 positioning product of positioning pin 7 and positioning pin is used, and compresses product, nut rotation tightening with steel band 2 and steel band 5
Steel band.
4) baffle of fixture is put down, judges the size of U-shaped piece with steel band gap, if gap is larger to increase by one piece of gear
Plate, if gap can less immerse fixture and product in nitrate groove.
5) timer is checked, i.e. desirable fixture and product, curved sheets complete quenching treatment when reaching certain time.
Points for attention:
1) tooling when not in use, tooling is placed vertically, tooling is avoided to deform.
2) according to practical curved sheets situation, the cool time is determined.
3) tooling guarantees the safety that tooling uses before use, must be checked.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of curved sheets quenching fixture, the curved sheets quenching fixture, including the first support plate (1), the first steel band
(2), link block (3), the second support plate (4), the second steel band (5), baffle (6), the first positioning pin (7), connection frame (8), connection
Frame (9), first U-shaped piece (10), second U-shaped piece (11), the second positioning pin (12), wherein the first support plate (1) and the second support
Plate (4) is used to support curved sheets, is connected between support plate by two connection frames (9), and positioning pin (7) is fixed for fixture
Position, first U-shaped piece (10) and second U-shaped piece (11) are respectively welded in the first support plate (1) and the second support plate (4), and two keep off
Plate (6) is fixed on first U-shaped piece (10) and second U-shaped piece (11), the first steel band (2) and the second steel with straight pin and screw respectively
Band (5) rivets upper link block (3) respectively, and tightening structure is with the link block riveted with steel band and U-shaped piece with support plate welding
Steel band is tightened, link block has screw thread, and nut is used cooperatively with link block, rotating nut, pulls link block, steel band tightening.
2. curved sheets quenching fixture according to claim 1, which is characterized in that material selection heat resistance is higher
2Cr25Ni20。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610021537.5A CN106967871B (en) | 2016-01-13 | 2016-01-13 | A kind of curved sheets quenching fixture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610021537.5A CN106967871B (en) | 2016-01-13 | 2016-01-13 | A kind of curved sheets quenching fixture |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN106967871A CN106967871A (en) | 2017-07-21 |
CN106967871B true CN106967871B (en) | 2019-05-21 |
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CN201610021537.5A Active CN106967871B (en) | 2016-01-13 | 2016-01-13 | A kind of curved sheets quenching fixture |
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CN (1) | CN106967871B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109837373A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2019-06-04 | 核工业西南物理研究院 | A kind of solution treatment tooling of large size tokamak vacuum room housing curved surface |
CN109055678A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2018-12-21 | 天津天鑫旺达金属热处理有限公司 | A kind of fixture for the quenching of coal machine toothholder |
CN110699521A (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2020-01-17 | 贵州航天精工制造有限公司 | Quenching tool and quenching method for 2A12 thin plate products |
CN115747463A (en) * | 2022-11-16 | 2023-03-07 | 中航沈飞民用飞机有限责任公司 | Combined flexible heat treatment charging basket for large-curvature sheet skin |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105543737A (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-05-04 | 中国航天科技集团公司长征机械厂 | Quenching rack suitable for controlling heat treatment quenching deformation of seal head |
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JP2826670B2 (en) * | 1989-12-08 | 1998-11-18 | 電気興業株式会社 | Quenching and cooling method for thin plate members |
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- 2016-01-13 CN CN201610021537.5A patent/CN106967871B/en active Active
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105543737A (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-05-04 | 中国航天科技集团公司长征机械厂 | Quenching rack suitable for controlling heat treatment quenching deformation of seal head |
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CN106967871A (en) | 2017-07-21 |
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