CN106966792A - A kind of fluidized bed plant for being used to produce Humic Acids By Microorganisms bacterium - Google Patents

A kind of fluidized bed plant for being used to produce Humic Acids By Microorganisms bacterium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106966792A
CN106966792A CN201710200382.6A CN201710200382A CN106966792A CN 106966792 A CN106966792 A CN 106966792A CN 201710200382 A CN201710200382 A CN 201710200382A CN 106966792 A CN106966792 A CN 106966792A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fluid bed
air
main frame
bed main
spray drying
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710200382.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李计双
陈国栋
卫少英
雷毅
李国梁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanxi Guang Yutong Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanxi Guang Yutong Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanxi Guang Yutong Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shanxi Guang Yutong Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710200382.6A priority Critical patent/CN106966792A/en
Publication of CN106966792A publication Critical patent/CN106966792A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F11/00Other organic fertilisers
    • C05F11/02Other organic fertilisers from peat, brown coal, and similar vegetable deposits
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G5/00Fertilisers characterised by their form
    • C05G5/30Layered or coated, e.g. dust-preventing coatings

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of fluidized bed plant for being used to produce Humic Acids By Microorganisms bacterium, mainly include raw material batch can, hydrofilter, spray drying tower, cyclone separator, rewinding deduster, pneumatic transport system and fluid bed main frame, the side of the spray drying tower is connected by feed pipe with raw material batch can, the opposite side of spray drying tower is from pressure fan to spray drying tower heat air delivery, the centre of spray drying tower is connected with cyclone separator, the downside of the spray drying tower and cyclone separator is provided with flow delivery systems, powder is delivered to fluid bed main frame by the flow delivery systems after rewinding deduster, the upside of fluid bed main frame is connected with hydrofilter, the bottom of fluid bed is also connected with adjustable hot-air system.The present invention is used to produce Humic Acids By Microorganisms microbial inoculum, humic acid is fully combined with microbial bacteria, with humic acid as microorganism carrier, the survival rate of microorganism is higher, and beneficial organism is more, shows more active, is suitable as the raw material of microbial manure.

Description

A kind of fluidized bed plant for being used to produce Humic Acids By Microorganisms bacterium
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fluid bed, and in particular to a kind of fluidized bed plant for being used to produce Humic Acids By Microorganisms bacterium.
Technical background
Humic acid is animal and plant remains, and mainly plant remains pass through the decomposition and conversion of microorganism, and geochemistry A series of organic matter that accumulates of processes formation, be the important component of the earth soil organism.Humic acid and micro- life It is inseparable complicated relation between thing, on the one hand, the effect without microorganism, by the formation without humic acid;It is another Aspect, microorganism is also the decomposition saboteur of humic acid, allows microorganism to carry out a certain degree of " destruction " to humic acid, is micro- life Thing and crop provide nutrition, and the analyte and excreta of microorganism are the humic acids of higher quality.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of fluidized bed plant for being used to produce Humic Acids By Microorganisms bacterium.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:A kind of fluidized bed plant for being used to produce Humic Acids By Microorganisms bacterium, including: Raw material batch can, hydrofilter, pressure fan, spray drying tower, cyclone separator, rewinding deduster, pneumatic transport system, fluidisation Bed main frame and cooling blower;The raw material batch can is connected by feed pipe with spray drying tower, and feed pipe is supplied provided with screw rod Expect pump, the side of the spray drying tower is provided with pressure fan, and the centre of spray drying tower is connected with cyclone separator, is spray-dried The downside of tower and cyclone separator is provided with flow delivery systems, and the flow delivery systems deliver to powder after rewinding deduster Fluid bed main frame, the upside of the fluid bed main frame is provided with cyclone separator, and the upside of cyclone separator is through air-introduced machine and wet method Deduster is connected, and the side of hydrofilter is connected with clear water pipe, and the fluid bed main frame passes through feed pipe and raw material batch can Connection, feed pipe is provided with high-pressure pump, and on the pipeline that raw material batch can connects fluid bed main frame, biology is provided with before high-pressure pump The introducing pipeline of microbial inoculum solution;The bottom connection hot-air heating system of the fluid bed main frame, the bottom of fluid bed main frame Each air inlet, which is provided with, send air-heater, and each two send air-heater to constitute one group, and every group is sent air-heater output not equality of temperature The hot-air of degree, and every group sent and separated by dividing plate between air-heater, is separated into the region of different temperatures, the fluid bed main frame is most Downside is additionally provided with cooling blower, for reducing the operating temperature of fluid bed main frame.
It is preferred that, the hot-air heating system of the fluid bed main frame bottom connection send air-heater at least provided with four groups, Every group is sent the hot-air that air-heater conveys different temperatures, under the hot air acting of four groups of different temperatures for sending air-heater to convey, The temperature of the different zones separated by dividing plate is respectively 180 DEG C, 140 DEG C, 90 DEG C, 40 DEG C, and temperature setting is gradually reduced.
It is preferred that, the dividing plate is higher than 12-15 centimetres of fluid bed main frame bed surface.
It is preferred that, the upside of the cyclone separator and rewinding deduster is provided with air-flow air-introduced machine.
It is preferred that, rewinding deduster is at least connected with two fluid bed main frames, and the powder through rewinding deduster is by powder spiral shell Rotation is sent to fluid bed main frame, and its power is provided by back powder blower fan.
A kind of fluidized bed plant for being used to produce Humic Acids By Microorganisms bacterium of the present invention, can be by humic acid and micro- life Thing bacterium combines, and with humic acid as microorganism carrier, the survival rate of microorganism is higher, and beneficial organism is more, shows more living Jump, is suitable as the raw material of microbial manure, by the humic acid microbial fertilizer for preparing of the present invention have it is following a little:
1. water-soluble high, dissolution velocity is fast, and alone or compounding effect is obvious;
2. product pH value is between 7-8, in alkalescent;
3. the survival rate of biological bacteria is high, and the activity of humic acid and microorganism is high;
4. product is hollow many particles, not airborne dust, strain is difficult diffusion, belongs to environment-friendly products;
5. product whole process closing production, computer controlled automatic, product quality is stable.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention.
In figure:1. raw material batch can, 2. hydrofilters, 3. pressure fan, 4. spray drying towers, 5. cyclone separators, 6. receive Expect deduster, 7. pneumatic transport systems, 8. fluid bed main frames, 9. cooling blowers.
Specific embodiment
Understand technical scheme in order to clearer, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
A kind of fluidized bed plant for being used to produce Humic Acids By Microorganisms bacterium as shown in Figure 1, including:Raw material batch can 1, wet method are removed Dirt device 2, pressure fan 3, spray drying tower 4, cyclone separator 5, rewinding deduster 6, pneumatic transport system 7, the and of fluid bed main frame 8 Cooling blower 9;The raw material batch can 1 is connected by feed pipe with spray drying tower 4, and feed pipe is provided with screw rod charging pump, The side of the spray drying tower 4 is provided with pressure fan 3, and the centre of spray drying tower 4 is connected with cyclone separator 5, is spray-dried The downside of tower 4 and cyclone separator 5 is provided with flow delivery systems 7, and the flow delivery systems 7 are after rewinding deduster 6 by powder Material delivers to fluid bed main frame 8, and the upside of the fluid bed main frame 8 is provided with cyclone separator, and the upside of cyclone separator is through air inducing Machine 9 is connected with hydrofilter 2, and the side of hydrofilter 2 is connected with clear water pipe, and the fluid bed main frame 8 passes through feeding Pipe is connected with raw material batch can 1, and feed pipe is provided with high-pressure pump, on the pipeline that raw material batch can 1 connects fluid bed main frame 8, high pressure The introducing pipeline of bacteria agent solution is provided with before pump;The bottom connection hot-air heating system of the fluid bed main frame 8, stream Each air inlet of the bottom of change bed main frame 8, which is provided with, send air-heater, and each two send air-heater to constitute one group, and every group is sent Air-heater exports the hot-air of different temperatures, and every group is sent and separated by dividing plate between air-heater, is separated into the region of different temperatures, institute The lower side for stating fluid bed main frame 8 is additionally provided with cooling blower 9, for reducing the operating temperature of fluid bed main frame 8;The fluid bed The hot-air heating system of the bottom of main frame 8 connection send air-heater at least provided with four groups, and every group is sent air-heater to convey different temperatures Hot-air, four groups send air-heater convey different temperatures hot air acting under, the temperature of the different zones separated by dividing plate Degree is respectively 180 DEG C, 140 DEG C, 90 DEG C, 40 DEG C, and temperature setting is gradually reduced;The dividing plate is higher than the bed surface 12- of fluid bed main frame 8 15 centimetres;The upside of the cyclone separator 5 and rewinding deduster 6 is provided with air-flow air-introduced machine;The rewinding deduster 6 at least connects Two fluid bed main frames 8 are connect, and the powder through rewinding deduster 6 is sent to fluid bed main frame 8 by powder screw, its power is by returning Powder blower fan is provided.
Its operation principle is:Humic acid biological bacterium is in fluid bed production process, and compressed air and biological bacteria solution press one Certainty ratio is by nozzle atomization and is sprayed onto on the humic acid powder that fluidized state is on fluid bed, and drop makes what is touched first Powder is moistened, and is flocked on around it and is formed particle core, is produced while being dropped in again by the liquid for continuing to spray on particle core surface Crane span structure effect is bonded, spray liquid coating repeatedly around master batch, master batch is in fluidized state in fluid bed, made between solid, liquid, gas Fully contacted, sharp impacts between particle, microorganism is all the time in the vigorous stage is grown, and after drying, liquid bridge becomes solid Body bridge, forms the humic acid biological bacterium of hollow particle, temperature is reduced step by step in drying process, it is to avoid water-soluble humic acid and biology Bacterium activity reduction caused by RT is long at high temperature.
A kind of fluidized bed plant for being used to produce Humic Acids By Microorganisms bacterium of the present invention, can be by humic acid and micro- life Thing bacterium combines, and with humic acid as microorganism carrier, the survival rate of microorganism is higher, and beneficial organism is more, shows more living Jump, is suitable as the raw material of microbial manure, by the humic acid microbial fertilizer for preparing of the present invention have it is following a little:
(1) water-soluble high, dissolution velocity is fast, and alone or compounding effect is obvious;
(2) product pH value is between 7-8, in alkalescent;
(3) survival rate of biological bacteria is high, and the activity of humic acid and microorganism is high;
(4) product is hollow many particles, not airborne dust, and strain is difficult diffusion, belongs to environment-friendly products;
(5) product whole process closing production, computer controlled automatic, product quality is stable.
Merely illustrating the principles of the invention described in above-described embodiment and specification, is not departing from spirit of the invention and model On the premise of enclosing, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, and these changes and improvements both fall within claimed invention model In enclosing, the claimed scope of the invention is defined by appended claims and its equivalent.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of fluidized bed plant for being used to produce Humic Acids By Microorganisms bacterium, it is characterised in that including:Raw material batch can(1), wet method Deduster(2), pressure fan(3), spray drying tower(4), cyclone separator(5), rewinding deduster(6), pneumatic transport system (7), fluid bed main frame(8)And cooling blower(9);The raw material batch can(1)Pass through feed pipe and spray drying tower(4)Connection, And feed pipe is provided with screw rod charging pump, the spray drying tower(4)Side be provided with pressure fan(3), spray drying tower(4)'s Middle and cyclone separator(5)Connection, spray drying tower(4)And cyclone separator(5)Downside be provided with flow delivery systems (7), the flow delivery systems(7)Through rewinding deduster(6)Powder is delivered into fluid bed main frame afterwards(8), the fluid bed master Machine(8)Upside be provided with cyclone separator, the upside of cyclone separator is through air-introduced machine(9)With hydrofilter(2)Connection, and it is wet Method deduster(2)Side be connected with clear water pipe, the fluid bed main frame(8)Pass through feed pipe and raw material batch can(1)Connection, send Expects pipe is provided with high-pressure pump, in raw material batch can(1)Connect fluid bed main frame(8)Pipeline on, biology is provided with before high-pressure pump The introducing pipeline of microbial inoculum solution;The fluid bed main frame(8)Bottom connection hot-air heating system, fluid bed main frame(8)'s Each air inlet of bottom, which is provided with, send air-heater, and each two send air-heater to constitute one group, and every group is sent air-heater to export The hot-air of different temperatures, and every group sent and separated by dividing plate between air-heater, is separated into the region of different temperatures, the fluid bed master Machine(8)Lower side be additionally provided with cooling blower(9), for reducing fluid bed main frame(8)Operating temperature.
2. a kind of fluidized bed plant for being used to produce Humic Acids By Microorganisms bacterium according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute State fluid bed main frame(8)The hot-air heating system of bottom connection send air-heater at least provided with four groups, and every group is sent air-heater defeated The hot-air of different temperatures is sent, under the hot air acting of four groups of different temperatures for sending air-heater to convey, is separated not by dividing plate Temperature with region is respectively 180 DEG C, 140 DEG C, 90 DEG C, 40 DEG C, and temperature setting is gradually reduced.
3. a kind of fluidized bed plant for being used to produce Humic Acids By Microorganisms bacterium according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute Dividing plate is stated higher than fluid bed main frame(8)Bed surface 12-15cm.
4. a kind of fluidized bed plant for being used to produce Humic Acids By Microorganisms bacterium according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute State cyclone separator(5)With rewinding deduster(6)Upside be provided with air-flow air-introduced machine.
5. a kind of fluidized bed plant for being used to produce Humic Acids By Microorganisms bacterium according to claims 1, it is characterised in that: Rewinding deduster(6)It is at least connected with two fluid bed main frames(8), and through rewinding deduster(6)Powder transmitted by powder screw To fluid bed main frame.
CN201710200382.6A 2017-03-30 2017-03-30 A kind of fluidized bed plant for being used to produce Humic Acids By Microorganisms bacterium Pending CN106966792A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106748347A (en) * 2017-03-30 2017-05-31 山西广宇通科技股份有限公司 A kind of method that utilization fluid bed prepares humic acid complex micro organism fungicide

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WO2001038258A1 (en) * 1999-11-23 2001-05-31 Norsk Hydro Asa Fertiliser additive comprising magnesium and calcium sulphate and carbonate
CN101130465A (en) * 2007-08-01 2008-02-27 新疆惠森生物技术有限公司 Grain type humic acid compound biological fertilizer and manufacturing method therefor
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WO2001038258A1 (en) * 1999-11-23 2001-05-31 Norsk Hydro Asa Fertiliser additive comprising magnesium and calcium sulphate and carbonate
CN101130465A (en) * 2007-08-01 2008-02-27 新疆惠森生物技术有限公司 Grain type humic acid compound biological fertilizer and manufacturing method therefor
CN105658603A (en) * 2013-08-19 2016-06-08 美盛有限公司 System and methods for addition of beneficial agricultural, biological, and/or dedusting additives to granular fertilizers
CN204544123U (en) * 2015-04-21 2015-08-12 李计双 Humic acid production fluid bed granulation unit

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106748347A (en) * 2017-03-30 2017-05-31 山西广宇通科技股份有限公司 A kind of method that utilization fluid bed prepares humic acid complex micro organism fungicide

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Application publication date: 20170721

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