CN106966493A - A kind of reactor for hydrolysis and acidification - Google Patents

A kind of reactor for hydrolysis and acidification Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106966493A
CN106966493A CN201710146900.0A CN201710146900A CN106966493A CN 106966493 A CN106966493 A CN 106966493A CN 201710146900 A CN201710146900 A CN 201710146900A CN 106966493 A CN106966493 A CN 106966493A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
liquid storage
storage cylinder
reactor
hydrolysis
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710146900.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谭锦欣
李文涛
李社春
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhongshan Branch Of Applied Science And Technology Research Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhongshan Branch Of Applied Science And Technology Research Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Zhongshan Branch Of Applied Science And Technology Research Co Ltd filed Critical Zhongshan Branch Of Applied Science And Technology Research Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710146900.0A priority Critical patent/CN106966493A/en
Publication of CN106966493A publication Critical patent/CN106966493A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/28Anaerobic digestion processes
    • C02F3/2866Particular arrangements for anaerobic reactors
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2203/00Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2203/006Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage details of construction, e.g. specially adapted seals, modules, connections

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of reactor for hydrolysis and acidification, including the reactor body with liquid storage cylinder and the water-distributing device being arranged on reactor body, the water-distributing device includes water distribution pipe network and water inlet pipe, and water distribution pipe network is arranged in liquid storage cylinder, and the water distributor offers distributing hole on the net;Water inlet pipe is connected with the water distribution pipe network, for liquid to be delivered into water distribution pipe network.In the present invention, by setting water distribution pipe network in liquid storage cylinder, distributing hole is opened up on the net in water distributor, its cloth water area is big, water distribution is uniform, being uniformly distributed for mud mixture in liquid storage cylinder is able to ensure that, and effectively keeps the physical state of mud mixture even suspension in liquid storage cylinder, the effect of hydrolysis acidification reaction is optimized.Meanwhile, water-distributing device of the invention is simple in construction, with low cost, with good prospects for commercial application.

Description

A kind of reactor for hydrolysis and acidification
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of sewage treatment equipment, more particularly to a kind of hydrolysis acidification consersion unit.
Background technology
Hydrolysis acidification reaction is usually used in sewage disposal, and other process combinations of hydrolysis acidification reaction and sewage disposal can drop Reduction process cost simultaneously improves treatment effeciency.Hydrolysis acidification reaction is different from the hydrolysis acid-producing bacteria speed of growth according to methanogen, will Anaerobic Treatment control is in shorter stage of Anaerobic Treatment first and second in reaction time, i.e., in a large amount of hydrolytic bacterias, acidifying bacterium work With it is lower by slightly solubility hydrolysis of organic matter be dissolved organic matter, the macromolecular substances of difficult for biological degradation are converted into easily biological-degradable Small-molecule substance process, be that good basis is established in follow-up sewage disposal so as to improve the biodegradability of waste water.And sewage and Whether activated sludge can reach the state for being uniformly distributed and keeping even suspension in hydrolysis acidification equipment, will directly affect water Solve the effect of acidification reaction.Hydrolysis acidification consersion unit typically stirs the dirt in hydrolysis acidification consersion unit by water-distributing device Water and activated sludge, mix sewage and activated sludge and keep suspended state.
Existing most water-distributing devices, the agent structure of its water distribution is the shower nozzle for being connected with flexible pipe, sewage by flexible pipe and Shower nozzle, is finally sprayed from shower nozzle, sewage and activated sludge in agitation hydrolysis acidification equipment, and flexible pipe can also be put in the process It is dynamic, the position of shower nozzle is moved, to optimize water distribution effect.But use the water-distributing device of this structure, the swing of flexible pipe It is difficult to accurate control, in addition the limited amount of shower nozzle, the cloth water area of water-distributing device is small, and water distribution is uneven, however it remains dirty The problem of water and uneven activated sludge mixing, and the structure of such a water-distributing device is complex, and cost is higher, is unfavorable for big Scale is promoted.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of simple in construction, with low cost, can effectively solve the problem that current hydrolysis Sewage and hydrolysis acidification during activated sludge skewness the problem of influence hydrolysis acidification reaction effect are anti-in acidification reaction equipment Answer device.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of reactor for hydrolysis and acidification, including the reactor body with liquid storage cylinder and the water distribution dress being arranged on reactor body Put, the water-distributing device includes:
Water distribution pipe network, is arranged in liquid storage cylinder, and the water distributor offers distributing hole on the net;
Water inlet pipe, is connected with the water distribution pipe network, for liquid to be delivered into water distribution pipe network.
It is preferred that, the water distribution pipe network includes some mains and the setting radially distributed around liquid storage cylinder bottom centre Sparge pipe on the main, each sparge pipe is connected by main with water inlet pipe.
It is preferred that, the main adjacent with two is connected respectively for the two ends of the sparge pipe, the water distribution between each two adjacent main The quantity of pipe is several, and these sparge pipes are equally spaced along main.
It is preferred that, the bottom surface of the water distribution pipe network and liquid storage cylinder is at a distance, and the perforate of the distributing hole is directed downward.
It is preferred that, the perforate direction of the distributing hole tilts horizontal by an angle and makes the perforate court of the distributing hole Oliquely downward.
It is preferred that, the water inlet of the water inlet pipe is arranged on the top of liquid storage cylinder.
It is preferred that, the water inlet of the water inlet pipe is the 2/3 ~ 3/4 of liquid storage cylinder height with the distance of liquid storage cylinder bottom surface.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:In the present invention, by setting water distribution pipe network in liquid storage cylinder, opened on the net in water distributor Establishing water hole, its cloth water area is big, water distribution is uniform, it can be ensured that mud mixture is uniformly distributed in liquid storage cylinder, and is effectively protected The physical state of mud mixture even suspension in liquid storage cylinder is held, the effect of hydrolysis acidification reaction is optimized.Meanwhile, it is of the invention Water-distributing device is simple in construction, with low cost, with good prospects for commercial application.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation at another visual angle of the invention.
Embodiment
1~Fig. 2 of reference picture, the present invention is a kind of reactor for hydrolysis and acidification, including the He of reactor body 1 with liquid storage cylinder The water-distributing device on reactor body 1 is arranged on, water-distributing device includes
Water distribution pipe network, is arranged in liquid storage cylinder, and distributing hole is offered on the net in water distributor;
Water inlet pipe 31, is connected with water distribution pipe network, for liquid to be delivered into water distribution pipe network.
When reactor for hydrolysis and acidification works, the liquid such as sewage is entered in water distribution pipe network by water inlet pipe 31, Ran Houtong Cross and be arranged on the online distributing hole inflow liquid storage cylinder of water distributor, because these liquid flowed out by distributing hole have certain speed Degree, into liquid storage cylinder in can stir the sewage and activated sludge in liquid storage cylinder, mud mixture in liquid storage cylinder is uniformly divided Cloth, and effectively keep the physical state of mud mixture even suspension in liquid storage cylinder.In the present invention, by being set in liquid storage cylinder Water distribution pipe network, distributing hole is opened up in water distributor on the net, and its cloth water area is big, and water distribution is uniform, can effectively ensure mud in liquid storage cylinder Aqueous mixtures are uniformly distributed, and effectively keep the physical state of mud mixture even suspension in liquid storage cylinder, optimize hydrolysis The effect of acidification reaction, even if part distributing hole is blocked, also will not produce too much influence to water distribution.Meanwhile, the present invention Water-distributing device it is simple in construction, it is with low cost, with good prospects for commercial application.
Water distribution pipe network includes some mains 21 radially distributed around liquid storage cylinder bottom centre and is arranged on main 21 On sparge pipe 22, each sparge pipe 22 connected by main 21 with water inlet pipe 31, and distributing hole is arranged on sparge pipe 22.Sparge pipe The main 21 adjacent with two is connected respectively at 22 two ends, and the quantity of the sparge pipe 22 between each two adjacent main 21 is several, And these sparge pipes 22 are equally spaced along main 21.The liquid such as sewage are delivered to main 21 by water inlet pipe 31, then will by main 21 It is sent to sparge pipe 22, can ensure that the flow in each sparge pipe 22 is identical with pressure as far as possible, and then ensure by each The flow velocity of the liquid of distributing hole outflow is identical with flow, is uniformly distributed the mud mixture in liquid storage cylinder.
In the present invention, the bottom surface of water distribution pipe network and liquid storage cylinder is at a distance, and the perforate of distributing hole is directed downward.If Upward, the impurity in liquid storage cylinder is easily deposited in distributing hole to result in blockage the opening direction of distributing hole, and distributing hole Perforate is directed downward this and can avoided this type of circumstances from happening.In addition, the perforate of distributing hole is directed downward, come out from distributing hole Liquid sprays downwards, bumps against the bottom surface of liquid storage cylinder, the liquid of injection rebounded by the reaction force from liquid storage cylinder bottom surface to Upper flowing, can so be stirred positioned at deposits such as the activated sludge of liquid storage cylinder bottom surface, can be prevented effectively from activated sludge in reaction Device bottom deposit, improves mixed effect, and can turbulization, mix activated sludge and sewage more uniform.
Further, the perforate direction of distributing hole tilts horizontal by an angle and makes the perforate of distributing hole towards under tiltedly Side, can so reduce the liquid come out from distributing hole and spray downwards and hit the kinetic energy that liquid storage cylinder bottom surface is lost, can also make These fluid jets come out from distributing hole keep concentrating, it is ensured that there is liquid enough kinetic energy to allow it to rise to liquid storage The top of chamber, making the activated sludge and sewage on liquid storage cylinder top can also be well mixed.
In the present invention, water pump 32 is provided with water inlet pipe 31, the water inlet of water inlet pipe 31 is arranged on the top of liquid storage cylinder, entered The delivery port of water pipe 31 is connected with main 21.Water-distributing device is moved towards using the flowing of upper entering and lower leaving so that in whole liquid storage cylinder Liquid is involved in mixed flow, further ensures that being uniformly distributed for mud mixture in liquid storage cylinder.It is preferred that, water inlet pipe 31 enters The distance of the mouth of a river and liquid storage cylinder bottom surface is the 2/3 ~ 3/4 of liquid storage cylinder height, and water inlet is set and both can ensure that entirely in this position Liquid in liquid storage cylinder is involved in mixed flow, air can also be avoided to be inhaled into and influence acidification reaction effect.
Above-described embodiment is the preferred scheme of the present invention, and the present invention can also have other embodiments.The technology of this area Personnel put in the head without prejudice to spirit of the present invention can also make equivalent variations or replacement, and these equivalent modifications or replacement are wrapped It is contained in the scope set by the application claim.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of reactor for hydrolysis and acidification, including the reactor body with liquid storage cylinder(1)Be arranged on reactor body(1)On Water-distributing device, it is characterised in that:The water-distributing device includes:
Water distribution pipe network, is arranged in liquid storage cylinder, and the water distributor offers distributing hole on the net;
Water inlet pipe(31), connected with the water distribution pipe network, for liquid to be delivered into water distribution pipe network.
2. a kind of reactor for hydrolysis and acidification according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The water distribution pipe network is included around storage Some mains that sap cavity bottom centre radially distributes(21)Be arranged on the main(21)On sparge pipe(22), respectively match somebody with somebody Water pipe(22)Pass through main(21)With water inlet pipe(31)Connection.
3. a kind of reactor for hydrolysis and acidification according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The sparge pipe(22)Two ends point Main not adjacent with two(21)Connection, each two adjacent main(21)Between sparge pipe(22)Quantity be several, and this A little sparge pipes(22)Along main(21)It is equally spaced.
4. a kind of reactor for hydrolysis and acidification according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The water distribution pipe network and liquid storage cylinder Bottom surface is at a distance, and the perforate of the distributing hole is directed downward.
5. a kind of reactor for hydrolysis and acidification according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The perforate direction of the distributing hole with Horizontal plane tilts in an angle and makes the perforate of the distributing hole obliquely downward.
6. a kind of reactor for hydrolysis and acidification according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The water inlet pipe(31)Water inlet It is arranged on the top of liquid storage cylinder.
7. a kind of reactor for hydrolysis and acidification according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The water inlet pipe(31)Water inlet Distance with liquid storage cylinder bottom surface is the 2/3 ~ 3/4 of liquid storage cylinder height.
CN201710146900.0A 2017-03-13 2017-03-13 A kind of reactor for hydrolysis and acidification Pending CN106966493A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710146900.0A CN106966493A (en) 2017-03-13 2017-03-13 A kind of reactor for hydrolysis and acidification

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710146900.0A CN106966493A (en) 2017-03-13 2017-03-13 A kind of reactor for hydrolysis and acidification

Publications (1)

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CN106966493A true CN106966493A (en) 2017-07-21

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108726818A (en) * 2018-08-13 2018-11-02 湖南北控威保特环境科技股份有限公司 A kind of integration MBR sewage-treatment plants and its processing method
CN108773903A (en) * 2018-08-13 2018-11-09 湖南北控威保特环境科技股份有限公司 A kind of up-flow AO sewage-treatment plants and its processing method
CN108821432A (en) * 2018-08-06 2018-11-16 广州博环保科技有限公司 One kind can promote water distribution system reactor for hydrolysis and acidification

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2646124Y (en) * 2003-09-06 2004-10-06 王惠生 Polycyclic water distributor
CN2811279Y (en) * 2005-08-11 2006-08-30 河南华润科技有限公司 Anaerobic sludge bed reactor
CN201643807U (en) * 2010-04-13 2010-11-24 常州江南电力环境工程有限公司 Circular ring type water inlet distributor of mechanical stirring clarifier
CN201971680U (en) * 2011-03-15 2011-09-14 陕西科技大学 UASB (Upflow Anaerobic Sludge Blanket) hydraulic circulating water distributor
CN203295265U (en) * 2013-06-07 2013-11-20 大连生源水处理设备发展有限公司 High-efficiency hydrolysis reactor
CN206814474U (en) * 2017-03-13 2017-12-29 中山市知科应用科技研究有限公司 A kind of reactor for hydrolysis and acidification

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2646124Y (en) * 2003-09-06 2004-10-06 王惠生 Polycyclic water distributor
CN2811279Y (en) * 2005-08-11 2006-08-30 河南华润科技有限公司 Anaerobic sludge bed reactor
CN201643807U (en) * 2010-04-13 2010-11-24 常州江南电力环境工程有限公司 Circular ring type water inlet distributor of mechanical stirring clarifier
CN201971680U (en) * 2011-03-15 2011-09-14 陕西科技大学 UASB (Upflow Anaerobic Sludge Blanket) hydraulic circulating water distributor
CN203295265U (en) * 2013-06-07 2013-11-20 大连生源水处理设备发展有限公司 High-efficiency hydrolysis reactor
CN206814474U (en) * 2017-03-13 2017-12-29 中山市知科应用科技研究有限公司 A kind of reactor for hydrolysis and acidification

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108821432A (en) * 2018-08-06 2018-11-16 广州博环保科技有限公司 One kind can promote water distribution system reactor for hydrolysis and acidification
CN108726818A (en) * 2018-08-13 2018-11-02 湖南北控威保特环境科技股份有限公司 A kind of integration MBR sewage-treatment plants and its processing method
CN108773903A (en) * 2018-08-13 2018-11-09 湖南北控威保特环境科技股份有限公司 A kind of up-flow AO sewage-treatment plants and its processing method

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