CN106966110A - A kind of staged serialization is dehydrated anti-deviation conveyer - Google Patents

A kind of staged serialization is dehydrated anti-deviation conveyer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106966110A
CN106966110A CN201710299207.7A CN201710299207A CN106966110A CN 106966110 A CN106966110 A CN 106966110A CN 201710299207 A CN201710299207 A CN 201710299207A CN 106966110 A CN106966110 A CN 106966110A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
conveyer
conveyer belt
staged
deviation
serialization
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710299207.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
肖宏儒
宋志禹
丁文芹
韩余
夏先飞
梅松
赵映
金月
杨光
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture
Original Assignee
Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture filed Critical Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture
Priority to CN201710299207.7A priority Critical patent/CN106966110A/en
Publication of CN106966110A publication Critical patent/CN106966110A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G15/00Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration
    • B65G15/60Arrangements for supporting or guiding belts, e.g. by fluid jets
    • B65G15/64Arrangements for supporting or guiding belts, e.g. by fluid jets for automatically maintaining the position of the belts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G23/00Driving gear for endless conveyors; Belt- or chain-tensioning arrangements
    • B65G23/44Belt or chain tensioning arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G45/00Lubricating, cleaning, or clearing devices
    • B65G45/10Cleaning devices
    • B65G45/18Cleaning devices comprising brushes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B17/00Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement
    • F26B17/02Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed by belts carrying the materials; with movement performed by belts or elements attached to endless belts or chains propelling the materials over stationary surfaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2201/00Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
    • B65G2201/02Articles
    • B65G2201/0202Agricultural and processed food products
    • B65G2201/0211Fruits and vegetables
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B2200/00Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
    • F26B2200/20Teas, i.e. drying, conditioning, withering of tea leaves

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
  • Structure Of Belt Conveyors (AREA)

Abstract

Anti-deviation conveyer is dehydrated the present invention relates to a kind of staged serialization, belongs to conveying equipment technical field.The machine includes being respectively disposed on outside tunnel type drying tunnel two ends and around the driving wheel and driven pulley and tensioning apparatus of conveyer belt, the conveyer belt has by the feeding section in drying tunnel and by the reverse-running section under drying tunnel, the feeding section is Z-shaped curved with what is be spaced apart, it is described it is Z-shaped it is curved preceding upper roller is successively bypassed and rear lower roll is formed by conveyer belt, the conveyer belts of the rear lower roll both sides respectively be supported on before the bristle of brush roll below upper roller cylindrical contact.So be conducive to the drying and dehydrating of the different planes of material, it is set easily to dry, and material and conveyer belt long-time contact surface can be avoided to scatter and disappear because of moisture evaporation have some setbacks, caused materials from bonding, phenomenon is charred, so that significantly improve the crops such as water fruits and vegetables, tealeaves dehydrates quality.

Description

A kind of staged serialization is dehydrated anti-deviation conveyer
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of anti-deviation conveyer, especially a kind of staged serialization is dehydrated anti-deviation conveyer, category In conveying equipment technical field.
Background technology
The industrial crops such as water fruits and vegetables, tealeaves dehydrate generally using hot blast, infrared, electromagnetic wave etc. as thermal source, and In most cases using the continuous dry dry equipment of tunnel type.Because such moisture content of material is high, partly containing largely combining water, nothing Method instantaneously completes drying, and high temperature can destroy chlorophyll, reduces nutrient composition content, need to carry out at a lower temperature, therefore tunnel Road formula dried material dehydration is a slow water translocation continuous operations process, and material must be evenly spaced on conveyer belt, Stacking is not produced as far as possible, to improve moisture loss speed.
However, according to the applicant understood, conventional conveyor belt is due to that can not ensure that material tiling is not stacked, therefore follow-up drying There is drying mark, impermeable phenomenon in process, and dry unavoidable materials from bonding for a long time in conveyer belt unavoidably, not only result in Jiao Paste, and adhesive easily makes material arrangement more irregular, and vicious circle is also resulted in when serious.
In addition, the low temperature drying of fruits and vegetables tea make it that conveying strip length is longer, it is easy to deviation phenomenon occur, at present adjustment Tightly, traditional anti-deviation method such as adjustment drum process not only regulates and controls trouble, equipment investment to the long distance delivery for surpassing hundred meters greatly, Er Qiexiao It is really undesirable.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to:In view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, proposing that one kind can be effectively ensured uniformly Dry thoroughly and avoid the staged serialization of materials from bonding from being dehydrated anti-deviation conveyer.
In order to reach object above, staged serialization of the invention is dehydrated anti-deviation conveyer basic technical scheme and is: It is described defeated including being respectively disposed on outside tunnel type drying tunnel two ends and around the driving wheel and driven pulley and tensioning apparatus of conveyer belt Send with having by the feeding section in drying tunnel and by the reverse-running section under drying tunnel, the feeding section is Z-shaped curved with what is be spaced apart, It is described it is Z-shaped it is curved preceding upper roller is successively bypassed and rear lower roll is formed by conveyer belt, the conveyer belts of the rear lower roll both sides respectively with support The cylindrical contact of the bristle of brush roll below preceding upper roller.
Further improve of the invention is that the steering of the brush roll is opposite with conveying tape motion direction.
So operationally, when material passes through Z-shaped curved, it will be fallen due to drop, and realize turn-over, and so be conducive to material not With the drying and dehydrating of plane, it is easily dried, and can avoid material with conveyer belt long-time contact surface because of moisture evaporation Scatter and disappear and have some setbacks, form " siphon " effect, caused materials from bonding, be charred phenomenon.And the brush contacted with rear lower roll both sides conveyer belt Roller sense of rotation with conveying tape motion direction on the contrary, can before and after twice remove conveyer belt on binding material, as a result helping Materials from bonding is also avoid while ensureing and uniformly drying, so as to significantly improve the dehydration of the crops such as water fruits and vegetables, tealeaves Dry mass.
It is that the reverse-running section of the conveyer belt is undertaken on the carrying roller being spaced apart, described that the present invention, which is further improved, The two ends of preceding upper roller, rear lower roll and carrying roller have circumferential guiding groove respectively, and the upper and lower surface of the conveyer belt both sides has There is the raised tape matched with guiding groove.
During work, the tape on conveyer belt is run in guiding groove, i.e., guiding groove has guided constraint effect to tape, because Even if this transmission range is long again, due to being arranged at intervals each live-roller(Including preceding upper roller, rear lower roll and carrying roller), therefore can be with Simple structure effectively prevents sideslip, especially when conveyer belt by it is Z-shaped curved when, be not only due to cornerite and significantly increase and significantly increase Strong guided constraint is acted on, and the two sides tape of conveyer belt is alternately guided by the guiding groove of preceding upper roller and rear lower roll, therefore is prevented Sideslip effect is very good;The tape on conveyer belt plays lip-guided effect to material simultaneously, and material can be prevented in stirring During dropped out from belt edges.
The tensioning apparatus of the present invention includes the tensioning wheel being supported on slip nut, the slip nut and adjusting screw rod structure Into screw pair, the adjusting screw rod is arranged in the way of circumferential freedom, axial constraint to be fixed on the adjusting bracket in frame.
Especially, the driving wheel side placement drive end tensioning apparatus, the driven pulley side placement driven end tensioning Device;The slip nut of one of two tensioning apparatus can level to displacement, another slip nut vertical can be shifted.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlargement structural representation of the Z-shaped crook of conveyer belt in Fig. 1 embodiments.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of live-roller in Fig. 1 embodiments.
Fig. 4 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of conveyer belt in Fig. 1 embodiments.
Fig. 5 is the mplifying structure schematic diagram of tensioning apparatus in Fig. 1 embodiments.
Embodiment
Embodiment one
The staged serialization of the present embodiment is dehydrated anti-deviation conveyer as shown in figure 1, dividing outside the frame two ends of tunnel type drying tunnel 7 An Zhi not motor 9 driving wheel 8 and driven pulley 10 that are driven by V belt translation, and the side of driving wheel 8 placement drive end tensioning dress Put 12, the side of driven pulley 10 placement driven end tensioning apparatus 11.The conveyer belt 3 of high temperature resistant material is around driving wheel 8, drive end Tight device 12 and driven end tensioning apparatus 11, driven pulley 10, are formed by the feeding section 3-1 in drying tunnel and by under drying tunnel Reverse-running section 3-2, constitute complete winding.
Be sent into section 3-1 have it is Z-shaped curved at three be spaced apart, it is each it is Z-shaped it is curved by the priority of conveyer belt 3 bypass before upper roller 5-U and Lower roll 5-D is formed afterwards.As shown in Fig. 2 the resistance to height of the conveyer belt 3 of rear lower roll 5-D both sides respectively with being supported on below preceding upper roller 5-U The cylindrical contact of bristle of the brush roll 6 of warm material.Brush roll 6 is driven by brush roll actuating device to be rotated, and it is turned to and the side of moving of conveyer belt 3 To opposite.Reverse-running section 3-2 is undertaken on the support roller 5-T being spaced apart.
As shown in figure 3, preceding upper roller 5-U, rear lower roll 5-D and carrying roller 5-T two ends have circumferential guiding groove 4 respectively. As shown in figure 4, the upper surface of the both sides of conveyer belt 3 has the upper raised tape 2 of the polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) material matched with guiding groove 4, Lower surface has the lower convexity tape 1 of the polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) material matched with guiding groove 4.
The structure of driven end tensioning apparatus 11 as shown in figure 5, the tensioning wheel 11-3 including being supported on slip nut 11-4, Slip nut 11-4 and adjusting screw rod 11-2 constitutes screw pair, and adjusting screw rod 11-2 is in the way of circumferential freedom, axial constraint On the adjusting bracket 11-1 being fixed in frame.Tensioning wheel 11-3 structure can also represent that its two ends has respectively with Fig. 3 Circumferential guiding groove 4.When rotating adjusting screw rod, by screw pair tensioning wheel can be driven to translate, so as to reach tensioning conveying The purpose of band.Drive end tensioning apparatus 12 is identical with the basic structure of driven end tensioning apparatus 11, and difference is due to peace Fill direction different, the slip nut of one of them can level to displacement, and another slip nut then makees vertical displacement.So Not only longitudinal and transverse two directions tensioning wheel displacement be combined with each other, and makes tension effects more preferably, and to the guiding effect of conveyer belt also more It is good, thus be more beneficial for anti-deviation.
It is demonstrated experimentally that the anti-deviation conveyer of staged serialization dehydration of the present embodiment can be effectively ensured material and uniformly dry Thoroughly, and the bonding phenomenon of material is avoided, its conveyer belt prevents the simple and reliable for structure of sideslip, not by the long-term limitation of transmission, also It can play a part of blocking material, prevent material from being dropped during stirring.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of staged serialization is dehydrated anti-deviation conveyer, including is respectively disposed on outside tunnel type drying tunnel two ends and surround defeated The driving wheel and driven pulley and tensioning apparatus of band are sent, the conveyer belt has by the feeding section in drying tunnel and by under drying tunnel Reverse-running section, it is characterised in that:The section that is sent into is Z-shaped curved with what is be spaced apart, described Z-shaped curved before conveyer belt is successively bypassed Upper roller and rear lower roll are formed, the conveyer belts of the rear lower roll both sides respectively be supported on before brush roll below upper roller bristle it is cylindrical Contact.
2. staged serialization according to claim 1 is dehydrated anti-deviation conveyer, it is characterised in that:The conveyer belt Reverse-running section is undertaken on the carrying roller being spaced apart, and the two ends of the preceding upper roller, rear lower roll and carrying roller have circumferential draw respectively Guide groove, the upper and lower surface of the conveyer belt both sides is respectively provided with the raised tape matched with guiding groove.
3. staged serialization according to claim 2 is dehydrated anti-deviation conveyer, it is characterised in that:Turn of the brush roll To with conveying tape motion direction it is opposite.
4. staged serialization according to claim 3 is dehydrated anti-deviation conveyer, it is characterised in that:The tensioning apparatus Including the tensioning wheel being supported on slip nut, the slip nut and adjusting screw rod constitute screw pair, the adjusting screw rod with The mode of circumferential free, axial constraint, which is arranged on, to be fixed on the adjusting bracket in frame.
5. staged serialization according to claim 4 is dehydrated anti-deviation conveyer, it is characterised in that:The driving wheel one Side disposes drive end tensioning apparatus, and the driven pulley side disposes driven end tensioning apparatus;The sliding spiral shell of one of two tensioning apparatus Mother can level to displacement, another slip nut vertical can be shifted.
CN201710299207.7A 2017-05-02 2017-05-02 A kind of staged serialization is dehydrated anti-deviation conveyer Pending CN106966110A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710299207.7A CN106966110A (en) 2017-05-02 2017-05-02 A kind of staged serialization is dehydrated anti-deviation conveyer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710299207.7A CN106966110A (en) 2017-05-02 2017-05-02 A kind of staged serialization is dehydrated anti-deviation conveyer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106966110A true CN106966110A (en) 2017-07-21

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109896250A (en) * 2019-03-23 2019-06-18 山东华恒矿业有限公司 A kind of electronics anti-deviation device for raw coal transportation conveyer belt

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202163820U (en) * 2011-07-13 2012-03-14 张驰 Off-tracking-preventing device of belt conveyor
CN204038363U (en) * 2014-07-31 2014-12-24 贵州水城矿业股份有限公司机械制造分公司 A kind of novel deflection preventing support roller device
CN105109905A (en) * 2015-08-18 2015-12-02 张湛钰 Deflection prevention device for belt conveyor
CN205661985U (en) * 2016-06-01 2016-10-26 绵阳蓝奥重型机械制造有限公司 A retractable conveyor for loading machinery hand
CN205873170U (en) * 2016-03-29 2017-01-11 扬州亚飞机械制造有限公司 Band conveyer prevents off tracking mechanism
CN206842319U (en) * 2017-05-02 2018-01-05 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 A kind of staged serialization is dehydrated anti-deviation conveyer

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202163820U (en) * 2011-07-13 2012-03-14 张驰 Off-tracking-preventing device of belt conveyor
CN204038363U (en) * 2014-07-31 2014-12-24 贵州水城矿业股份有限公司机械制造分公司 A kind of novel deflection preventing support roller device
CN105109905A (en) * 2015-08-18 2015-12-02 张湛钰 Deflection prevention device for belt conveyor
CN205873170U (en) * 2016-03-29 2017-01-11 扬州亚飞机械制造有限公司 Band conveyer prevents off tracking mechanism
CN205661985U (en) * 2016-06-01 2016-10-26 绵阳蓝奥重型机械制造有限公司 A retractable conveyor for loading machinery hand
CN206842319U (en) * 2017-05-02 2018-01-05 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 A kind of staged serialization is dehydrated anti-deviation conveyer

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109896250A (en) * 2019-03-23 2019-06-18 山东华恒矿业有限公司 A kind of electronics anti-deviation device for raw coal transportation conveyer belt
CN109896250B (en) * 2019-03-23 2020-07-17 山东华恒矿业有限公司 Electronic deviation prevention device for raw coal transportation conveying belt

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Application publication date: 20170721