CN106964608A - Oil exploitation cleaning machine for inner wall of oil pipe - Google Patents
Oil exploitation cleaning machine for inner wall of oil pipe Download PDFInfo
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- CN106964608A CN106964608A CN201710283118.3A CN201710283118A CN106964608A CN 106964608 A CN106964608 A CN 106964608A CN 201710283118 A CN201710283118 A CN 201710283118A CN 106964608 A CN106964608 A CN 106964608A
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- Prior art keywords
- oil pipe
- cleaning
- oil
- base
- wall
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/02—Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
- B08B9/027—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/02—Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
- B08B9/027—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages
- B08B9/04—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes
- B08B9/043—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes moved by externally powered mechanical linkage, e.g. pushed or drawn through the pipes
- B08B9/0436—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes moved by externally powered mechanical linkage, e.g. pushed or drawn through the pipes provided with mechanical cleaning tools, e.g. scrapers, with or without additional fluid jets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B2209/00—Details of machines or methods for cleaning hollow articles
- B08B2209/02—Details of apparatuses or methods for cleaning pipes or tubes
- B08B2209/027—Details of apparatuses or methods for cleaning pipes or tubes for cleaning the internal surfaces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B2209/00—Details of machines or methods for cleaning hollow articles
- B08B2209/02—Details of apparatuses or methods for cleaning pipes or tubes
- B08B2209/027—Details of apparatuses or methods for cleaning pipes or tubes for cleaning the internal surfaces
- B08B2209/04—Details of apparatuses or methods for cleaning pipes or tubes for cleaning the internal surfaces using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
Oil exploitation cleaning machine for inner wall of oil pipe, including collect pool device（1）, oil pipe clamp device（2）, heater（3）, cleaning platform device（4）, unit head（5）With cleaning lever apparatus（6）, the oil pipe clamp device（2）It is arranged on collection pool device（1）It is upper and can relative collection pool device（1）Slide, the heater（3）It is arranged on collection pool device（1）On to oil pipe clamp device（2）Heated, the cleaning platform device（4）It is arranged on collection pool device（1）On, the unit head（5）With cleaning lever apparatus（6）It is arranged on cleaning platform device（4）On, the unit head（5）With cleaning lever apparatus（6）Connection；The oil exploitation realizes the batch processing of oil pipe with cleaning machine for inner wall of oil pipe, reduces the consumption of oil pipe in oil exploitation, while cleaning efficiency is high, cost is low, water consumption is few in cleaning process, using process environmental protection, while penetrating oil pipe does not injure oil pipe.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to cleaning device field, more particularly to a kind of oil exploitation cleaning machine for inner wall of oil pipe.
Background technology
In oil exploitation, oil pipe consumes the 40%--50% for accounting for its main material cost, and control oil pipe usage amount is that oil recovery factory is real
The key point of existing cost efficiency, it is to reach the most directly effective approach of this target to improve tubing repair rate.
After oil pipe is used for a long time, tube inner wall will adhere to the impurity such as oil stain, dirt, and fouling is serious, thickness up to 10 ~
20mm, its main component is calcium carbonate and sulfate, simultaneously containing a small amount of Fe2O3、BaSO4、SrSO4It is fine and close hard Deng composition
Firmly.Periodic cleaning is needed, tube inner wall impurity is removed clean.
Current tube inner wall cleaning method has chemical cleaning method, physical cleaning method, heated wash method, tube inner wall brill to wash
Method is several, is specifically described as follows：
Chemical cleaning method：Also water-boiling method is, chemicals or other solvent cleaning body surface dirts are used.But subsequent treatment is non-
Often troublesome, environmental pollution is serious.Also have using diesel oil or alkali lye heating immersion oil pipe, but to consume massive diesel-fuel, energy consumption every year
Also very big, cost is high, and efficiency is low, and cleaning performance is influenceed by diesel quality, alkali lye quality and heating-up temperature, it is not easy to controlled.
Physical cleaning method：The method that dirt is removed by ultrasonic wave, negative pressure, High-Pressure Water etc., it is currently used more to be
Cleaning by High Pressure Water Jet.This method in order to clean clean by tube inner wall, it is necessary to more than 150MPa high pressures can just be cleaned up,
A large amount of consumption water resources, the workload of later stage sewage disposal is very big, while operative's process has safety problem.
Tube inner wall bores washing method：This method is similar to underground work sleeve pipe scraping process, i.e., by scraping drill bit with leading
Pipe is connected, and conduit introduces drill bit inside oil pipe under motor pushing, and reciprocal axially fortune is carried out while certain speed rotates
Dynamic, rinse water is pumped into conduit and sprayed from bit port, and the chip under boring is gone out into oil pipe.Often there is drill-pipe-sticking-head in this method
Or twist into two parts the situation of joint, and viscous crude and wax stone inside oil pipe in dirt（It is solid under wax normal temperature, is dissolved in crude oil,
During being retracted to from underground on ground, due to the reduction of temperature and pressure, solubility of the crude oil to wax is reduced, from crude oil
It is middle to separate out, tube inner wall is bonded at, constantly growth deposition）It is still bad to solve, it is particularly evident in the low area of temperature or season,
In processing procedure, the viscous crude and wax being scraped off can not come off drill bit parcel, can not also be swept away by water, handle several oil
After pipe, it is necessary to stop cleaning, drill bit is taken out and cleaned, inefficiency.
The content of the invention
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide one kind using physical cleaning method,
Using water wisely, do not damage vitta structure, can batch processing oil pipe oil exploitation cleaning machine for inner wall of oil pipe.
In order to solve technical problem proposed by the invention, cleaned the invention discloses a kind of oil exploitation with tube inner wall
Machine, including pool device, oil pipe clamp device, heater, cleaning platform device, unit head and cleaning lever apparatus are collected, it is described
Oil pipe clamp device be arranged on collection pool device and can relative collection pool device slide, the heater is arranged on collecting pit
Oil pipe clamp device is heated on device, the cleaning platform device is correspondingly arranged with collecting pool device, the unit head
It is arranged on cleaning lever apparatus on cleaning platform device, the unit head is connected with cleaning lever apparatus and can drive cleaning lever apparatus
Rotation, the oil pipe clamp device is correspondingly arranged with cleaning lever apparatus.
As a modification of the present invention, the collection pool device include collecting pit, the first reinforcement and the second reinforcement,
Guide rail, is fixedly connected between the collecting pit and guide rail by the first reinforcement and the second reinforcement.
As a modification of the present invention, the collection pool device also includes the first support base and the second support base, described
First support base is fixedly connected with collecting pit and on the outside of collecting pit, and second support base is fixedly connected and position with collecting pit
On the inside of collecting pit, first support base and the second support base are correspondingly arranged.
As a modification of the present invention, the oil pipe clamp device includes chute, base, sliding block, oil cylinder and oil pipe clip
Son, the chute, base, sliding block, locating clamp plate, oil cylinder and oil pipe clamp are divided into two groups, and the chute is fixedly connected with base,
The chute is correspondingly arranged with collecting pool device, and the groove being provided with the base on groove and base is located at corresponding with chute another
Side, the sliding block be arranged on the groove on base and can respect thereto slide, the oil cylinder is fixed on base, the oil
The push rod of cylinder is fixedly connected with a slide block, and the oil pipe clamp is fixedly installed on sliding block.
As a modification of the present invention, the oil pipe clamp device also includes locating clamp plate, the locating clamp plate and cunning
Block is fixedly connected, and coordinates between the locating clamp plate and oil pipe is clamped.
As a modification of the present invention, the oil pipe clamp includes locating dowel and deck, and the deck is fixedly installed on
In locating dowel, the deck coordinates to be clamped to oil pipe.
As a modification of the present invention, the cleaning platform device includes platform, hinged seat, column, bearing diagonal, elevator
Machine, assembly pulley device and limit base, the hinged seat are fixed on platform, and the column is arranged on hinged seat, the oblique branch
Support two ends are connected with platform and column respectively, and the assembly pulley device is arranged on column and is located remotely from one end of hinged seat,
The hoist engine is fixedly installed on column, is fixed and is connected with unit head after the steel wire penetrating assembly pulley device of the hoist engine
Connect, the limit base is fixedly connected with platform.
As a modification of the present invention, in addition to touching switch, the limit base include connecting plate, side plate, spring and
Ball is touched, the side plate, which is fixedly installed on, the through hole passed through for cleaning lever apparatus on connecting plate both sides, the connecting plate, described
Open up fluted on side plate, the spring is arranged in the groove on side plate, the both ends of the spring respectively with side plate and touching ball
It is fixedly connected, the touching switch is arranged on touching ball.
As a modification of the present invention, in addition to power set, the power set are connected with oil pipe clamp device, institute
Stating power set is used to drive oil pipe clamp device to slide on pool device is collected, and the touching switch is electrically connected with power set
Connect.
As a modification of the present invention, the cleaning platform device also includes guide pillar, and the guide pillar is fixed with column to be connected
Connect, the unit head is arranged on guide pillar and can slided with respect to guide pillar.
As a modification of the present invention, the unit head includes unit head body, the first limit skateboard and pulley, described
Unit head body is fixedly connected with cleaning lever apparatus and can drive cleaning lever apparatus rotation, first limit skateboard and unit head
Body is fixedly connected, and first limit skateboard and pulley are connected with cleaning platform device respectively, and first limit skateboard can
Slided with respect to cleaning platform device, the pulley is fixed on unit head body.
As a modification of the present invention, the cleaning lever apparatus includes head rod, the first breather pipe, the second ventilation
Pipe, the second connecting rod, hammer stem, seal nipple, the 3rd connecting rod, cleaning head and spring, the head rod, the second connection
Bar, seal nipple and the 3rd connecting rod are sequentially connected, the head rod, the second connecting rod, seal nipple and the 3rd connection
Bar is connected, and the hammer stem is arranged on seal nipple, and the hammer stem upper end is located at lower end in the second connecting rod and is located at the 3rd connecting rod
Interior, first breather pipe, which is arranged in head rod, to be extended in the second connecting rod, and second breather pipe is arranged on
One breather pipe is interior and extends in hammer stem, and the head of the hammer stem, which is provided with through hole, the shaft of the hammer stem, sets hole,
Second breather pipe is connected with the through hole on hammer stem head, sets hole in the 3rd connecting rod and the hole and tup pair
Should, described cleaning head one end is arranged on the other end in the 3rd connecting rod and is arranged on outside the 3rd connecting rod, the cleaning head and the 3rd
Spring is provided between connecting rod, the cleaning head is connected with the through hole on hammer stem head.
As a modification of the present invention, the cleaning head includes cleaning head rod member, positioning seat, the first cleaning disk, second
Disk and rotating wash bowl are cleaned, the positioning seat, the first cleaning disk, the second cleaning disk and rotating wash bowl are set gradually, the positioning seat, the
It is fixedly connected, is set on the cleaning head rod member by cleaning head rod member respectively between one cleaning disk, the second cleaning disk and rotating wash bowl
It is equipped with stomata.
As a modification of the present invention, in addition to casing, the casing includes casing body and the second limit skateboard, institute
State casing body to be fixedly connected with the second limit skateboard, be provided with the casing body and be available for cleaning the hole that lever apparatus is passed through
Hole, second limit skateboard is arranged on cleaning platform device.
As a modification of the present invention, the heater includes rack connecting plate, rack side plate and resistance wire, described
Rack side plate is fixedly installed on rack connecting plate both sides, and the resistance wire is fixed on rack side plate.
Generally speaking the present invention has the advantages that：
1. pool device, oil pipe clamp device, heater, cleaning platform device, unit head and cleaning lever apparatus is collected to constitute
Oil exploitation can be cleared up after oil pipe, oil pipe clamp device clamping oil pipe on pool device is collected in batches with cleaning machine for inner wall of oil pipe
Operation, oil pipe is heated when oil pipe clamp device passes through heater, and unit head drives cleaning lever apparatus to clear up oil pipe,
Realize batch processing oil pipe；
2. oil pipe clamp device can be good at clamping oil pipe, chute can be slided on guide rail, locating clamp plate and oil pipe
Clip is clamped to oil pipe, and oil cylinder band movable slider slides on base and oil pipe can be clamped, and clamping is stable；
3. cleaning platform device can be positioned to cleaning lever apparatus, while driving unit head motion and then band by hoist engine
Dynamic cleaning device is cleaned to oil pipe, while being detected by touching ball to oil pipe, realizes the cleaning oil of continuous-stable
Pipe；
4. cleaning lever apparatus can be cleaned to oil pipe very well, while being aided in clearly using pressure-air progress in cleaning process
Wash, cleaning process, without using any chemical agent and other solvents, does not pollute the environment without using water, will not produce the later stage yet
Pollution processing work, while secondary refinement can also be carried out by collecting the dirt impurity that washes down, effectively raise resource
Utilization rate, while cleaning performance is good, the injury to environment is small；
5. in cleaning process, oil pipe places arrangement vertically, first heats, rear cleaning, after heating, the wax deposition on tube inner wall is melted,
The increase of viscous crude mobility, under gravity, flows out oil pipe, is attached to the calcium carbonate and sulfate of tube inner wall in high temperature automatically
Under can also become be easier clear up, the cleaning efficiency of cleaning head is improved well；
All it is vertical placement, advantageously in dirt from the discharge in oil pipe 6. oil pipe is in whole cleaning process；
7. casing can prevent cleaning rod run-off the straight in up and down motion, it is ensured that cleaning rod and oil pipe coaxial, positioning is played
Effect；
8. the dirt impurity cleaned out can be collected by collecting pool device, dirt impurity can carry out secondary refinement；
9. stomata is provided with cleaning head rod member can spray gases at high pressure, make the cleaner of oil pipe cleaning；
10. cleaning head is designed to different grades, not only make oil pipe cleaning more thorough, but also conveniently penetrate oil pipe not injure oil
Pipe；Embedded alloy ball on cleaning head disk, when cleaning head vibrates, can pound the hard material of residual inside oil pipe.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is oil exploitation cleaning machine for inner wall of oil pipe stereogram；
Fig. 2 is oil exploitation cleaning machine for inner wall of oil pipe front view；
Fig. 3 is collection pool device stereogram；
Fig. 4 is oil pipe clamp device stereogram；
Fig. 5 is heater perspective view；
Fig. 6 is heater sectional view；
Fig. 7 is cleaning platform device stereogram；
Fig. 8 is cleaning platform device front view；
Fig. 9 is Fig. 8 I regional enlarged drawings；
Figure 10 is cleaning lever apparatus stereogram；
Figure 11 is cleaning lever apparatus front view；
Figure 12 is that Figure 11 is I regional enlarged drawings；
Figure 13 is cleaning head stereogram；
Figure 14 is cleaning head sectional view；
Wherein：
1-collect pool device, 11-collecting pit, the 12-the first reinforcement, the 13-the second reinforcement, 14-guide rail, 15-the first
Support base, the 16-the second support base；
2-oil pipe clamp device, 21-chute, 22-base, 23-sliding block, 24-locating clamp plate, 25-oil cylinder, 26-oil pipe
Clip, 261-locating dowel, 262-deck；
3-heater, 31-rack connecting plate, 32-rack side plate, 33-resistance wire；
4-cleaning platform device, 41-platform, 42-hinged seat, 43-column, 44-bearing diagonal, 45-guide pillar, 46-elevator
Machine, 47-assembly pulley device, 48-limit base, 481-connecting plate, 482-side plate, 483-spring, 484-touching ball；
5-unit head, 51-unit head body, the 52-the first limit skateboard, 53-pulley；
6-cleaning lever apparatus, 61-head rod, the 62-the first breather pipe, the 63-the second breather pipe, the 64-the second connection
Bar, 65-hammer stem, 66-seal nipple, the 67-the three connecting rod, 68-cleaning head, 681-cleaning head rod member, 682-positioning
Seat, the 683-the first cleaning disk, the 684-the second cleaning disk, 685-rotating wash bowl, 69-spring；
7-casing, 71-casing body, the 72-the second limit skateboard.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of oil exploitation cleaning machine for inner wall of oil pipe is disclosed in embodiments of the invention, is wrapped
Collection pool device 1, oil pipe clamp device 2, heater 3, cleaning platform device 4, unit head 5 and cleaning lever apparatus 6 are included, it is described
Oil pipe clamp device 2 be arranged on collection pool device 1 on and can relative collection pool device 1 slide, the heater 3 is arranged on receipts
Oil pipe clamp device 2 is heated on collection pool device 1, the cleaning platform device 4 is correspondingly arranged with collecting pool device 1, institute
State unit head 5 and cleaning lever apparatus 6 is arranged on cleaning platform device 4, the unit head 5 is connected with cleaning lever apparatus 6 and can
Cleaning lever apparatus 6 is driven to rotate, the oil pipe clamp device 2 is correspondingly arranged with cleaning lever apparatus 6..
As shown in figure 3, optional, collect pool device 1 include collecting pit 11, the first reinforcement 12 and the second reinforcement 13,
Guide rail 14, is fixedly connected between the collecting pit 11 and guide rail 14 by the first reinforcement 12 with the second reinforcement 13.
As shown in figure 3, optional, collecting pool device 1 also includes the first support base 15 and the second support base 16, described first
Support base 15 is fixedly connected with collecting pit 11 and on the outside of collecting pit, and second support base 16 is fixedly connected with collecting pit 11
And positioned at the inner side of collecting pit 11, the support base 16 of the first support base 15 and second is correspondingly arranged.
As shown in figure 4, optional, oil pipe clamp device 2 includes chute 21, base 22, sliding block 23, oil cylinder 25 and oil pipe clip
Son 26,26 points of the chute 21, base 22, sliding block 23, locating clamp plate 24, oil cylinder 25 and oil pipe clamp are two groups, the chute
21 are fixedly connected with base 22, and the chute 21 is correspondingly arranged with collecting pool device 1, and groove and base are provided with the base 22
Groove on 22, which is located at, to be arranged on the groove on base 22 with the corresponding opposite side of chute 21, the sliding block 23 and can respect thereto 22
Slide, the oil cylinder 25 is fixed on base 22, and the push rod of the oil cylinder 25 is fixedly connected with sliding block 23, the oil pipe clamp
26 are fixedly installed on sliding block 23.
As shown in figure 4, optional, oil pipe clamp device 2 also includes locating clamp plate 24, the locating clamp plate 24 and sliding block 23
It is fixedly connected, coordinates between the locating clamp plate 24 and oil pipe is clamped.
As shown in figure 4, optional, oil pipe clamp 26 includes locating dowel 261 and deck 262, and the deck 262 is fixedly installed
In locating dowel 261, the deck 262 coordinates to be clamped to oil pipe.
As shown in figure 4, optional, groove 21 is corresponding with guide rail 14, and chute 21 is arranged on guide rail 14 and can be on guide rail 14
Slide.
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, optionally, heater 3 includes rack connecting plate 31, rack side plate 32 and resistance wire 33,
The rack side plate 32 is fixedly installed on the both sides of rack connecting plate 31, and the resistance wire 33 is fixed on rack side plate 32.
Optionally, rack side plate 32 is arranged on the first support base 15 and the second support base 16, and oil pipe clamp device 2 can be worn
Cross the space formed between rack side plate 32.
As shown in fig. 7, optional, cleaning platform device 4 includes platform 41, hinged seat 42, column 43, bearing diagonal 44, volume
Machine 46, assembly pulley device 47 and limit base 48 are raised, the hinged seat 42 is fixed on platform 41, the column 43, which is arranged on, to be hinged
On seat 42, the two ends of bearing diagonal 44 are connected with platform 41 and column 43 respectively, and the assembly pulley device 47 is arranged on column 43
One end that is upper and being located remotely from hinged seat 42, the hoist engine 46 is fixedly installed on column 43, the steel wire of the hoist engine 46
Restrict and be fixedly connected through after assembly pulley device 47 with unit head 5, the limit base 48 is fixedly connected with platform 41.
As shown in Figure 8 and Figure 9, optionally, in addition to touching switch, the limit base 48 includes connecting plate 481, side plate
482nd, spring 483 and touching ball 484, the side plate 482, which is fixedly installed on the both sides of connecting plate 481, the connecting plate 481, confession
Open up fluted on the through hole that cleaning lever apparatus 6 is passed through, the side plate 482, the spring 483 is arranged on recessed on side plate 482
In groove, the two ends of spring 483 are fixedly connected with side plate 482 and touching ball 484 respectively, and the touching switch is arranged on touching ball
On 484.
As shown in figure 1, it is optional, in addition to power set, the power set are connected with oil pipe clamp device 2, described
Power set are used to drive oil pipe clamp device 2 to slide on pool device 1 is collected, and the touching switch is electrically connected with power set
Connect.
As shown in Figure 8 and Figure 9, optionally, cleaning platform device 4 also includes guide pillar 45, and the guide pillar 45 is consolidated with column 43
Fixed connection, the unit head 5 is arranged on guide pillar 45 and can slided with respect to guide pillar 45.
As shown in Fig. 2 optional, unit head 5 includes unit head body 51, the first limit skateboard 52 and pulley 53, described
Unit head body 51 with cleaning lever apparatus 6 be fixedly connected, first limit skateboard 52 be fixedly connected with unit head body 51 and
Cleaning lever apparatus 6 can be driven to rotate, first limit skateboard 52 and pulley 53 are connected with cleaning platform device 4 respectively, described
First limit skateboard 52 can be slided with respect to cleaning platform device 4, and the pulley 53 is fixed on unit head body 51.
Optionally, unit head body 51 is fixedly connected with head rod 61, the steel wire penetrating assembly pulley of hoist engine 46
It is connected after device 47 with pulley 53.
As shown in Figure 10, Figure 11 and Figure 12, optionally, cleaning lever apparatus 6 includes head rod 61, the first breather pipe
62nd, the second breather pipe 63, the second connecting rod 64, hammer stem 65, seal nipple 66, the 3rd connecting rod 67, cleaning head 68 and spring 69,
The head rod 61, the second connecting rod 64, the connecting rod 67 of seal nipple 66 and the 3rd are sequentially connected, the head rod
61st, the second connecting rod 64, seal nipple 66 are connected with the 3rd connecting rod 67, and the hammer stem 65 is arranged on seal nipple 66, described
The upper end of hammer stem 65 is located at lower end in the second connecting rod 64 and is located in the 3rd connecting rod 67, and first breather pipe 62 is arranged on first
Extended in connecting rod 61 in second connecting rod 64, second breather pipe 63 is arranged in the first breather pipe 62 and extends to hammer
In bar 65, the head of the hammer stem 65, which is provided with through hole, the shaft of the hammer stem 65, sets hole, second breather pipe
63 are connected with the through hole on the head of hammer stem 65, and hole is set in the 3rd connecting rod 67 and the hole is corresponding with tup 65, institute
State the one end of cleaning head 68 and be arranged on the other end in the 3rd connecting rod 67 and be arranged on outside the 3rd connecting rod 67, the cleaning head 68 and
Spring 69 is provided between three connecting rods 67, the cleaning head 68 is connected with the through hole on the head of hammer stem 65.
As shown in Figure 13 and Figure 14, optionally, cleaning head 68 includes cleaning head rod member 681, the cleaning of positioning seat 682, first
Disk 683, second cleans disk 684 and rotating wash bowl 685, and the cleaning of positioning seat 682, first disk 683, second cleans disk 684 and clear
Wash ball 685 to set gradually, between the cleaning of positioning seat 682, first disk 683, the second cleaning disk 684 and rotating wash bowl 685 respectively
It is fixedly connected by cleaning head rod member 681, stomata is provided with the cleaning head rod member 681.
As shown in Fig. 2 optional, in addition to casing 7, the casing 7 includes the limit skateboard 72 of casing body 71 and second,
The casing body 71 is fixedly connected with the second limit skateboard 72, is provided with the casing body 71 and is available for cleaning lever apparatus 6
The hole passed through, second limit skateboard 72 is arranged on cleaning platform device 4.
The invention also discloses a kind of oil pipe cleaning device, the oil pipe cleaning device includes cleaning platform device 4, unit head
5 are connected with cleaning lever apparatus 6, the cleaning rod stage apparatus 4 with unit head 5, and the cleaning rod stage apparatus 4 can drive power
First 5 motion, the unit head 5 is connected with cleaning lever apparatus 6 and cleaning lever apparatus 6 can be driven to rotate.
As shown in fig. 7, optional, cleaning platform device 4 includes platform 41, hinged seat 42, column 43, bearing diagonal 44, volume
Machine 46, assembly pulley device 47 and limit base 48 are raised, the hinged seat 42 is fixed on platform 41, the column 43, which is arranged on, to be hinged
On seat 42, the two ends of bearing diagonal 44 are connected with platform 41 and column 43 respectively, and the assembly pulley device 47 is arranged on column 43
One end that is upper and being located remotely from hinged seat 42, the hoist engine 46 is fixedly installed on column 43, the steel wire of the hoist engine 46
Restrict and be fixedly connected through after assembly pulley device 47 with unit head 5, the limit base 48 is fixedly connected with platform 41.
As shown in Figure 8 and Figure 9, optionally, in addition to touching switch, the limit base 48 includes connecting plate 481, side plate
482nd, spring 483 and touching ball 484, the side plate 482, which is fixedly installed on the both sides of connecting plate 481, the connecting plate 481, confession
Open up fluted on the through hole that cleaning lever apparatus 6 is passed through, the side plate 482, the spring 483 is arranged on recessed on side plate 482
In groove, the two ends of spring 483 are fixedly connected with side plate 482 and touching ball 484 respectively, and the touching switch is arranged on touching ball
On 484.
As shown in figure 1, it is optional, in addition to power set, the power set are connected with oil pipe clamp device 2, described
Power set are used to drive oil pipe clamp device 2 to slide on pool device 1 is collected, and the touching switch is electrically connected with power set
Connect.
As shown in Figure 8 and Figure 9, optionally, cleaning platform device 4 also includes guide pillar 45, and the guide pillar 45 is consolidated with column 43
Fixed connection, the unit head 5 is arranged on guide pillar 45 and can slided with respect to guide pillar 45.
As shown in Fig. 2 optional, unit head 5 includes unit head body 51, the first limit skateboard 52 and pulley 53, described
Unit head body 51 with cleaning lever apparatus 6 be fixedly connected, first limit skateboard 52 be fixedly connected with unit head body 51 and
Cleaning lever apparatus 6 can be driven to rotate, first limit skateboard 52 and pulley 53 are connected with cleaning platform device 4 respectively, described
First limit skateboard 52 can be slided with respect to cleaning platform device 4, and the pulley 53 is fixed on unit head body 51.
Optionally, unit head body 51 is fixedly connected with head rod 61, the steel wire penetrating assembly pulley of hoist engine 46
It is connected after device 47 with pulley 53.
As shown in Figure 10, Figure 11 and Figure 12, optionally, cleaning lever apparatus 6 includes head rod 61, the first breather pipe
62nd, the second breather pipe 63, the second connecting rod 64, hammer stem 65, seal nipple 66, the 3rd connecting rod 67, cleaning head 68 and spring 69,
The head rod 61, the second connecting rod 64, the connecting rod 67 of seal nipple 66 and the 3rd are sequentially connected, the head rod
61st, the second connecting rod 64, seal nipple 66 are connected with the 3rd connecting rod 67, and the hammer stem 65 is arranged on seal nipple 66, described
The upper end of hammer stem 65 is located at lower end in the second connecting rod 64 and is located in the 3rd connecting rod 67, and first breather pipe 62 is arranged on first
Extended in connecting rod 61 in second connecting rod 64, second breather pipe 63 is arranged in the first breather pipe 62 and extends to hammer
In bar 65, the head of the hammer stem 65, which is provided with through hole, the shaft of the hammer stem 65, sets hole, second breather pipe
63 are connected with the through hole on the head of hammer stem 65, and hole is set in the 3rd connecting rod 67 and the hole is corresponding with tup 65, institute
State the one end of cleaning head 68 and be arranged on the other end in the 3rd connecting rod 67 and be arranged on outside the 3rd connecting rod 67, the cleaning head 68 and
Spring 69 is provided between three connecting rods 67, the cleaning head 68 is connected with the through hole on the head of hammer stem 65.
As shown in Figure 13 and Figure 14, optionally, cleaning head 68 includes cleaning head rod member 681, the cleaning of positioning seat 682, first
Disk 683, second cleans disk 684 and rotating wash bowl 685, and the cleaning of positioning seat 682, first disk 683, second cleans disk 684 and clear
Wash ball 685 to set gradually, between the cleaning of positioning seat 682, first disk 683, the second cleaning disk 684 and rotating wash bowl 685 respectively
It is fixedly connected by cleaning head rod member 681, stomata is provided with the cleaning head rod member 681.
As shown in Fig. 2 optional, in addition to casing 7, the casing 7 includes the limit skateboard 72 of casing body 71 and second,
The casing body 71 is fixedly connected with the second limit skateboard 72, is provided with the casing body 71 and is available for cleaning lever apparatus 6
The hole passed through, second limit skateboard 72 is arranged on cleaning platform device 4.
The operation principle to the present invention is briefly described below：
First, oil pipe is fixed on oil pipe clamp device 2, spacing to oil pipe progress by locating clamp plate 24, oil cylinder 25 drives
Sliding block 23 is slided on base 22, and the oil pipe clamp 26 being fixed on sliding block 23 is clamped to oil pipe；Oil pipe clamp device 2 exists
Heater 3 is slid through on guide rail 14, resistance wire 33 works to oil pipe clamp when oil pipe clamp device 2 passes through heater 3
The oil pipe that device 2 is clamped is heated, after heating, and the wax deposition on tube inner wall is melted, viscous crude mobility increase, in Action of Gravity Field
Under, oil pipe is flowed out automatically, is attached to the easily cleaning that the calcium carbonate and sulfate of tube inner wall can also become at high temperature, is passed through
After heater 3, tube inner wall only remaining calcium carbonate to be cleaned and sulfate impurities.；Oil pipe clamp device 2 is worn with oil pipe
Cross after heater 3 and enter cleaning platform device 4 and contacted with touching ball 484, oil pipe clamp device 2 is parked in cleaning platform device
4 regions；The work of hoist engine 46 drives unit head 5 to move and then cleans lever apparatus 6 by driving after oil pipe clamp device 2 stops
Into in oil pipe, the first breather pipe 62 and the second breather pipe 63 are ventilated, and gas enters in the cavity of the second connecting rod 64 and then entered
Enter hammer stem 65, hammer stem 65 will be driven to move when air pressure increases and then overcome the elastic force of spring 69 to move down cleaning head 68, hammered into shape
The tup of bar 65 is rebounded by pressure release during hole in the 3rd connecting rod 67, cleaning head 68 in the presence of the elastic force of spring 69, real
Existing cleaning head vibration washing.
The better embodiment of the present invention is the foregoing is only, the invention is not limited in above-mentioned embodiment, is being implemented
During there may be local small structural modification, if the various changes or modification to the present invention do not depart from the essence of the present invention
God and scope, and belong to the present invention claim and equivalent technologies within the scope of, then invention be also intended to comprising these change and
Modification.
Claims (10)
1. oil exploitation cleaning machine for inner wall of oil pipe, including collect pool device（1）, oil pipe clamp device（2）, heater（3）、
Cleaning platform device（4）, unit head（5）With cleaning lever apparatus（6）, the oil pipe clamp device（2）It is arranged on collection pool device
（1）It is upper and can relative collection pool device（1）Slide, the heater（3）It is arranged on collection pool device（1）On to oil pipe clamp
Device（2）Heated, the cleaning platform device（4）With collecting pool device（1）It is correspondingly arranged, the unit head（5）With it is clear
Wash lever apparatus（6）It is arranged on cleaning platform device（4）On, the unit head（5）With cleaning lever apparatus（6）Connect and can drive clear
Wash lever apparatus（6）Rotation, the oil pipe clamp device（2）With cleaning lever apparatus（6）It is correspondingly arranged.
2. oil exploitation cleaning machine for inner wall of oil pipe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the collection pool device
（1）Including collecting pit（11）, the first reinforcement（12）With the second reinforcement（13）, guide rail（14）, the collecting pit（11）With lead
Rail（14）Between pass through the first reinforcement（12）With the second reinforcement（13）It is fixedly connected.
3. oil exploitation cleaning machine for inner wall of oil pipe according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the collection pool device
（1）Also include the first support base（15）With the second support base（16）, first support base（15）With collecting pit（11）It is fixed to connect
Connect and on the outside of collecting pit, second support base（16）With collecting pit（11）It is fixedly connected and positioned at collecting pit（11）It is interior
Side, first support base（15）With the second support base（16）It is correspondingly arranged.
4. oil exploitation cleaning machine for inner wall of oil pipe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the oil pipe clamp device
（2）Including chute（21）, base（22）, sliding block（23）, oil cylinder（25）And oil pipe clamp（26）, the chute（21）, base
（22）, sliding block（23）, locating clamp plate（24）, oil cylinder（25）And oil pipe clamp（26）It is divided into two groups, the chute（21）With base
（22）It is fixedly connected, the chute（21）With collecting pool device（1）It is correspondingly arranged, the base（22）On be provided with groove and base
（22）On groove be located at and chute（21）Corresponding opposite side, the sliding block（23）It is arranged on base（22）On groove on and can phase
To base（22）Slide, the oil cylinder（25）It is fixed on base（22）On, the oil cylinder（25）Push rod and sliding block（23）It is fixed
Connection, the oil pipe clamp（26）It is fixedly installed on sliding block（23）On.
5. oil exploitation cleaning machine for inner wall of oil pipe according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the oil pipe clamp device
（2）Also include locating clamp plate（24）, the locating clamp plate（24）With sliding block（23）It is fixedly connected, the locating clamp plate（24）Between
Cooperation is clamped to oil pipe.
6. oil exploitation cleaning machine for inner wall of oil pipe according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the oil pipe clamp（26）
Including locating dowel（261）And deck（262）, the deck（262）It is fixedly installed on locating dowel（261）On, the deck（262）
Cooperation is clamped to oil pipe.
7. oil exploitation cleaning machine for inner wall of oil pipe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cleaning platform device
（4）Including platform（41）, hinged seat（42）, column（43）, bearing diagonal（44）, hoist engine（46）, assembly pulley device（47）And limit
Position seat（48）, the hinged seat（42）It is fixed on platform（41）On, the column（43）It is arranged on hinged seat（42）On, it is described oblique
Support（44）Two ends respectively with platform（41）And column（43）Connection, the assembly pulley device（47）It is arranged on column（43）It is upper and
It is located remotely from hinged seat（42）One end, the hoist engine（46）It is fixedly installed on column（43）On, the hoist engine（46）'s
Steel wire penetrating assembly pulley device（47）Afterwards with unit head（5）It is fixedly connected, the limit base（48）With platform（41）It is fixed to connect
Connect.
8. oil exploitation cleaning machine for inner wall of oil pipe according to claim 7, it is characterised in that also including touching switch,
The limit base（48）Including connecting plate（481）, side plate（482）, spring（483）With touching ball（484）, the side plate（482）
It is fixedly installed on connecting plate（481）Both sides, the connecting plate（481）On have for cleaning lever apparatus（6）The through hole passed through, the side
Plate（482）On open up fluted, the spring（483）It is arranged on side plate（482）On groove in, the spring（483）Two ends
Respectively with side plate（482）With touching ball（484）It is fixedly connected, the touching switch is arranged on touching ball（484）On.
9. oil exploitation cleaning machine for inner wall of oil pipe according to claim 8, it is characterised in that also including power set,
The power set and oil pipe clamp device（2）Connection, the power set are used to drive oil pipe clamp device（2）In collecting pit
Device（1）Upper to slide, the touching switch is electrically connected with power set.
10. oil exploitation cleaning machine for inner wall of oil pipe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the heater（3）
Including rack connecting plate（31）, rack side plate（32）And resistance wire（33）, the rack side plate（32）It is fixedly installed on support company
Fishplate bar（31）Both sides, the resistance wire（33）It is fixed on rack side plate（32）On.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710283118.3A CN106964608B (en) | 2017-04-26 | 2017-04-26 | Oil exploitation cleaning machine for inner wall of oil pipe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710283118.3A CN106964608B (en) | 2017-04-26 | 2017-04-26 | Oil exploitation cleaning machine for inner wall of oil pipe |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106964608A true CN106964608A (en) | 2017-07-21 |
| CN106964608B CN106964608B (en) | 2019-05-21 |
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ID=59332782
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710283118.3A Active CN106964608B (en) | 2017-04-26 | 2017-04-26 | Oil exploitation cleaning machine for inner wall of oil pipe |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106964608B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113426769A (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2021-09-24 | 刘美亮 | Petroleum pipe inner wall solidification greasy dirt clearing device |
| CN114289425A (en) * | 2021-11-17 | 2022-04-08 | 渤海造船厂集团有限公司 | Pneumatic reciprocating type sponge ball launching device for pulling and washing pipeline |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106180087A (en) * | 2016-07-07 | 2016-12-07 | 安庆宜源石油机械配件制造有限责任公司 | A kind of petroleum pipeline inwall flush equipment |
-
2017
- 2017-04-26 CN CN201710283118.3A patent/CN106964608B/en active Active
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106180087A (en) * | 2016-07-07 | 2016-12-07 | 安庆宜源石油机械配件制造有限责任公司 | A kind of petroleum pipeline inwall flush equipment |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113426769A (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2021-09-24 | 刘美亮 | Petroleum pipe inner wall solidification greasy dirt clearing device |
| CN113426769B (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2023-09-01 | 威海华友节能科技有限公司 | Petroleum pipe inner wall solidification greasy dirt clearing device |
| CN114289425A (en) * | 2021-11-17 | 2022-04-08 | 渤海造船厂集团有限公司 | Pneumatic reciprocating type sponge ball launching device for pulling and washing pipeline |
| CN114289425B (en) * | 2021-11-17 | 2023-10-13 | 渤海造船厂集团有限公司 | Pneumatic reciprocating sponge ball transmitting device for pipeline pulling and washing |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106964608B (en) | 2019-05-21 |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20190422 Address after: 262700 No. 1666 Xingye Road, Shouguang Economic Development Zone, Weifang City, Shandong Province Applicant after: Shandong Union Special Equipment Co., Ltd. Address before: 066000 Room 401, 15 Building, East Baidu City, Sunshine Road, East Harbour District, Qinhuangdao City, Hebei Province Applicant before: Xu Liya |
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