CN106960293A - A kind of asset monitor system and monitoring and managing method based on NB IoT - Google Patents
A kind of asset monitor system and monitoring and managing method based on NB IoT Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of asset monitor system and monitoring and managing method based on NB IoT.The system includes supervisory terminal device and IoT platforms, and the supervisory terminal device includes mainboard and the communication module, information acquisition module and the battery that are arranged on the mainboard, and the supervisory terminal device is arranged in institutionalized assets;The IoT platforms include location tracking module, asset count module and alarm module;The supervisory terminal device is removably mounted in assets, and the assets transport directly to destination after the supervisory terminal device is installed from place of departure.The asset monitor terminal installation that the present invention is provided can be widely applied to the supervision of comprehensive, the full-range whole life cycle of assets, including logistics transportation process monitoring, computer room/website asset monitor etc., broad covered area, concatenation ability are strong, low in energy consumption, the logistic efficiency of asset monitor is substantially increased, supervision cost is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to asset monitor field, and in particular to a kind of asset monitor system and monitoring party based on NB-IoT
Method.
Background technology
With the development of technology of Internet of things, automation has also been done step-by-step in making an inventory and supervising for fixed assets, most common
Technology is exactly that assets are supervised using RFID.Such as, CN201510995720.0 discloses a kind of based on thing
The RFID asset monitor systems of networking, including fixed assets core database, fixed capital management platform, rfid interrogator, electricity
Subtab etc., the system changes the acquisition mode of inspection of assets data, improves examination efficiency.CN201010605169.1 is public
A kind of power transmission and transforming equipment lifecycle management system based on technology of Internet of things is opened, the system is supervised by electronic tag, scene
Measurement apparatus and management system software composition are controlled, electronic tag is arranged on power transmission and transforming equipment, on-site supervision measurement apparatus collection
RFID identifications, the round-the-clock real-time positioning of GPS, radio communication, total state measurement, information security, Industry Control etc. are in one, to defeated
Transformer carries out real time recognition and tracking, service data collection, intelligent diagnostics and status alert, on-site supervision measurement apparatus and pipe
Manage systems soft ware and carry out Real Data Exchangs by communication modes such as Ethernets, realized by the modules of management system software
Real-time monitoring to power transmission and transforming equipment.CN201520510412.X discloses a kind of based on pinpoint Internet of Things asset management
System, including active rfid tag, multiple locating base stations and 3G center base stations are constituted, active rfid tag bag
ZIGBEE transceivers are included, and it is arranged at by supervision assets, periodically assets information is sent to by ZIGBEE transceivers
Neighbouring multiple locating base stations, locating base station includes ZIGBEE transceivers, for receiving the assets information, and according to the strong of signal
Degree obtains assets to the distance of locating base station, and multiple locating base stations are by believing the assets of acquisition with ZIGBEE transceivers thereon
Breath and distance are sent to 3G center base stations, and 3G center base stations obtain relative position of the assets relative to multiple different locating base stations,
And by the position of known multiple locating base stations, realize that assets are positioned, positioning result is transferred to internet by 3G network
On.
However, the above-mentioned technical scheme that assets are supervised based on RFID, relative to traditional manual mode, though it can carry
High workload efficiency, but it is only applicable to the intensive FX such as bulk storage plant;Barcode scanning mode does not change artificial mode substantially.Adopt
Needed that read write line, deployment WLAN/ wirings etc. are installed in all warehouses, website etc. with RFID scheme, workload is big, high cost,
RFID is fragile simultaneously, and service life is short.And NB-IoT just can overcome the disadvantages that drawbacks described above, not yet send out in the prior art
Now use the asset monitor scheme based on NB-IOT.Based on cellular arrowband Internet of Things (Narrow Band Internet of
Things, NB-IoT) turn into an important branch of all things on earth internet.NB-IoT is implemented in cellular network, only consumes about
180KHz bandwidth, can be deployed directly into GSM network, UMTS network or LTE network, to reduce lower deployment cost, realize smooth rise
Level.NB-IoT is the emerging technology in one, IoT fields, supports that low power consuming devices are connected in the cellular data of wide area network, is also called
Make low-power consumption wide area network (LPWA).NB-IoT supports stand-by time length, the efficient connection to network connectivity requirements higher device.
The NB-IoT device battery life-spans can be improved at least 10 years, covered while very comprehensive indoor cellular data cube computation can also be provided
Lid.NB-IoT possesses four characteristicses:One is wide covering, it will thus provide improved in-door covering, under same frequency range, NB-IoT ratios
Existing network gain 20dB, area coverage expands 100 times;Two be the ability for possessing support magnanimity connection, mono- fan of NB-IoT
Area can support 100,000 connections, support low latency sensitivity, ultralow equipment cost, low equipment power dissipation and the network rack of optimization
Structure;Three be more low-power consumption, and the stand-by time of NB-IoT terminal modules is 10 years;Four be lower module cost, and enterprise is pre-
The single successive module of phase is no more than 5 dollars.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of asset monitor system based on NB-IoT,
The system can be widely applied to the supervision of comprehensive, the full-range whole life cycle of assets, substantially increase asset monitor
Logistic efficiency, reduce supervision cost.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide a kind of asset monitor method of the NB-IoT based on said system.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is as follows:
A kind of asset monitor system based on NB-IoT, including supervisory terminal device and IoT platforms, the supervisory terminal dress
Put including mainboard and the communication module being arranged on the mainboard, information acquisition module and battery, the supervisory terminal device
In institutionalized assets, the IoT platforms include location tracking module, asset count module and alarm module;
Described information acquisition module is used to gather by the various supervision information of supervision assets, and the supervision information at least includes
Assets id information and location information;
The communication module is used to above-mentioned supervision information passing through NB-IoT network transmissions to the IoT platforms;
The location tracking module by chasing after in real time with reference to the location information in LBS location technologies and the supervision information
The geographical position of track assets, and according to the logistics track of time sequencing formation assets;
Assets id information and determine that the asset count module can be sent according to the described information acquisition module received
Position Automatic generation of information is made an inventory automatically by the inventory of supervision assets, and according to default assets coding on the IoT platforms;
The alarm module can send alarm signal when the location information of the assets is abnormal.
Preferably, the LBS location technologies are positioned using the communication module and NB-IoT networks.
Preferably, described information acquisition module includes GPS module and vibrating sensor, temperature sensor, humidity sensor
One or more of device and pressure sensor, the GPS module are used for the location information for obtaining assets, the vibrating sensor
Vibration information for obtaining assets, the temperature sensor, humidity sensor and pressure sensor are respectively used to obtain assets
Temperature, humidity and the pressure parameter of local environment.
Preferably, described information acquisition module also includes vibrating sensor, and the IoT platforms also include vibration monitoring mould
Block, the vibration monitoring module can monitor the Oscillation Amplitude and frequency of the assets, when the Oscillation Amplitude and/or frequency exceed
During threshold value, the vibration monitoring module can instruct the alarm module and send alarm signal.
Preferably, the IoT platforms also include fence module, and the fence module can set a virtual secure
Region, when the assets location information that described information acquisition module is collected exceeds above-mentioned safety zone, the alarm module hair
Go out alarm signal.
Preferably, the battery is polymer Li-ion battery.
Preferably, the supervisory terminal device is arranged in institutionalized assets by detachable mounting structure.
Preferably, the detachable mounting structure includes screw type mounting structure, fixture type mounting structure, magnetic-type installation
Structure, adhesive mounting structure it is any.
Preferably, the IoT platforms are pc client or mobile APP.
A kind of asset monitor method based on NB-IoT, including above-mentioned asset monitor system, the monitoring and managing method include with
Lower step:
(1) supervisory terminal device is installed:The supervisory terminal device is arranged in institutionalized assets;
(2) tracking assets position:The location information gathered by LBS location technologies and the supervisory terminal device is come in real time
The geographical position of tracking assets, and according to the logistics track of time sequencing formation assets;
(3) assets periodic review:Assets id information and positioning that described information acquisition module according to receiving is sent
Information, the asset count Module Generation is compiled by the inventory of supervision assets, and according to default assets on the IoT platforms
Code is made an inventory automatically;
(4) abnormal information is alarmed:The vibration information of the assets is gathered, when the amplitude and/or vibration frequency of assets exceed
During threshold value;Or when the location information is abnormal, alarm signal is sent by the alarm module, remind user to carry out in time
Check.
Relative to the existing asset monitor scheme based on RFID, the present invention achieves beneficial technique effect:Based on NB-
IoT outstanding advantage, the asset monitor system that the present invention is provided can be widely applied to comprehensive, the full-range whole life of assets
The supervision in life cycle, including logistics transportation process monitoring, computer room/website asset monitor etc., broad covered area, concatenation ability are strong, work(
Consumption is low, substantially increases the logistic efficiency of asset monitor, reduces supervision cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the theory structure block diagram of the asset monitor system based on NB-IoT.
Fig. 2 is the asset monitor terminal installation high-level schematic functional block diagram based on NB-IoT.
Fig. 3 is signal acquisition module functional schematic.
Fig. 4 is the schematic flow sheet of the asset monitor method based on NB-IoT.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to embodiments to the present invention
It is further elaborated, but the scope of protection of present invention is not limited to following specific embodiments.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, a kind of asset monitor system based on NB-IoT, including supervisory terminal device and IoT platforms
(platform of internet of things), the supervisory terminal device includes mainboard and MCU and the communication module being arranged on the mainboard, signal
Acquisition module and battery, the battery provide power supply for above-mentioned each module.Above-mentioned MCU is micro-control unit
(Microcontroller Unit;MCU), also known as one chip microcomputer (Single Chip Microcomputer) or
Single-chip microcomputer.
The MCU is connected with each other by electric signal and the communication module and signal acquisition module, and the MCU can be with integrated
, can also be external outside supervisory terminal device on mainboard.The MCU includes communication MCU and main control MCU, the communication MCU
For communication control module, the main control MCU is used for the analysis and processing of information, and the main control MCU uses ARM chips, mainly
Using the M family chips of ARM chips.
The supervisory terminal device is removably mounted in assets, the detachable mounting structure of the supervisory terminal device
Including screw type mounting structure, fixture type mounting structure, magnetic-type mounting structure, adhesive mounting structure it is any.
The assets are transported directly in destination, whole process after being installed to the supervisory terminal device from place of departure,
The supervisory terminal device is connected by NB-IoT networks with IoT platforms, is actively gathered in the various policing parameters information of assets
Report for work on IoT platforms, and stored and handled on IoT platforms.
The IoT platforms include location tracking module, asset count module, vibration monitoring module, alarm module and electronics
Rail module.
The signal acquisition module is used for the various policing parameters information for gathering assets, and the policing parameters information is at least wrapped
Include the one or more of location information, vibration information and environmental information;The signal acquisition module includes GPS module and vibrates biography
One or more of sensor, temperature sensor, humidity sensor and pressure sensor, the GPS module are used to obtain assets
Location information, the vibrating sensor is used to obtain the vibration informations of assets, the temperature sensor, humidity sensor and pressure
Force snesor is respectively used to obtain temperature, humidity and the pressure parameter of assets local environment.In the present embodiment, the signal acquisition
Module includes GPS module and vibrating sensor, is mainly used in obtaining the location information of assets and the vibration information of assets.Its
In, GPS module is used for the location information for accurately acquiring assets, and gives IoT platforms by network transmission.In addition, the system is also
The positional information of base station can be obtained by NB-IoT positioning, and send that information to IoT platforms, when the two collective effect
When, its priority level is:The preferential location information that assets are obtained using GPS module, when poor signal GPS module can not work
The location information for obtaining assets is then positioned using NB-IoT.
Communication module:For the policing parameters information to be passed through into NB-IoT network transmissions to the IoT platforms.
Location tracking module:The LBS location technologies are positioned using the communication module and NB-IoT networks,
Mainly include NB-IoT positioning above and any of d GPS locating module or combination.LBS location technologies are to be based on
The service of position, it is to obtain mobile terminal by telecommunications mobile operator radio communication network or outside positioning method to use
The positional information at family, under the support of GIS platform, provides the user a kind of value-added service of respective service.With reference to
Location information in LBS location technologies and the policing parameters information comes the geographical position of real-time tracing assets, and according to the time
Sequentially form the logistics track of assets;The location information sended over according to supervisory terminal device, can show on IoT platforms
The movement locus of assets is corresponded to, the current location of the assets is represented with red point or other representative patterns, the track passed by
Formation forms visual solid line track on map.It can also be monitored in real time in assets transportation according to location tracking module
Delay situation, in order to the subsequently reasonably plan such as adjustment assets storage and installation;Can be with by map and assets movement locus
Realize that assets, on way, in storehouse or proof in place, prevent that assets from losing peculation;It can aid in receiving completing a business transaction simultaneously, optimization accelerates
Implementing procedure.
Vibration monitoring module:The vibration monitoring module can monitor the Oscillation Amplitude and frequency of the assets, be shaken when described
When dynamic amplitude and/or frequency exceed threshold value, the vibration monitoring module can instruct the alarm module and send alarm signal.
Judged by vibration information the stolen situation and quality condition concrete mode of assets as:When assets transportation
In detect when the Oscillation Amplitudes of assets is more than vibration threshold and the vibration information is then transferred to alarm module alarmed simultaneously
The emphasis inspection outside routine inspection is carried out to the asset quality after assets are arrived at;After assets have been arrived at
The vibration information is then transferred to alarm module when being more than vibration threshold and alarm simultaneously main by the Oscillation Amplitude for detecting assets
It is dynamic to report Asset ID and positional information and binding site tracing module progress location tracking.Wherein, the vibration threshold is:Vibration
Amplitude range is:3mm-10mm, in transportation, when the amplitude for detecting assets vibration is more than 3mm, then it is assumed that assets exist
Transportation moderately gusty air is serious, therefore is needed after arriving to assets progress emphasis quality testing;When arriving at
Afterwards, the amplitude for detecting assets is more than 10mm, then doubtful moved of assets is usurped, it is therefore desirable to report Asset ID and position to sentence
Determine whether assets are stolen.
Asset count module:The money that the asset count module can be sent according to the described information acquisition module received
Producing id information, (id information uses IMEI:International Mobile Equipment Identity, international mobile device
The abbreviation of identity code, international mobile equipment identification code, " the electronics string number " being made up of 15 bit digitals, it and every mobile phone
Machine is corresponded, and the code is that the whole world is unique, and each mobile phone will all be endowed one after finishing assembly
A globally unique sets of numbers, this number will all be recorded from producing to being delivered for use by the manufacturer of manufacture production) and positioning
Automatic generation of information is made an inventory automatically by the inventory of supervision assets, and according to default assets coding on the IoT platforms, from
Moving plate point specifically has two ways:The supervisory terminal device sends ID and the position of the assets by NB-IoT network timings
Information matches default assets coding on the IoT platforms, carries out asset count to the IoT platforms;The IoT is put down
Platform actively sends asset count by NB-IoT networks and instructed to the supervisory terminal device, and the supervisory terminal device is received
Make an inventory instruction after the ID and positional information of the assets are sent on the IoT platforms by NB-IoT networks again match it is pre-
If assets coding, carry out asset count.Timing mentioned here refers to weekly, every month, each two month or each season,
The specific cycle sets according to specific needs.
Result after asset count is counted and report output on IoT platforms, and carries out gain and loss analysis according to form:
More than default assets on IoT platform after the assets made an inventory are compared with default assets on IoT platforms, then statistics is disk
It is full of;When the assets made an inventory are less than default assets on IoT platforms, then statistics is loss on disposal;With reference to the production of inventory gains and losses state
Assets can be adjusted, to reduce cost by corresponding form according to form and gain and loss analysis report.
Alarm module:The out-of-the way position information or abnormal vibrations information of supervisory terminal device are stated for receiving and is passed through
IoT platforms carry out alert notice.
The fence module can set a virtual secure region, when the assets that described information acquisition module is collected are determined
When position information exceeds above-mentioned safety zone, the alarm module sends alarm signal:When asset location exceeds safety zone scope
Afterwards, the supervisory terminal device sends instructions to the warning system and alarmed.Here safety zone scope is:With destination
Within the 0.5-3 kilometers in the center of circle.Then prove that assets are moved extremely when detecting assets not in the range of fence, electronics
Rail module is by the ID of communication module Active report assets, and position carries out location tracking.
When the system works, supervisory terminal device is arranged in assets, can be in assets transportation and reaching
Behind destination even after installation during whole use, carry out ID, position, use state and it is stolen situations such as
Monitoring, carries out real time asset position displaying;Assets can remotely be made an inventory simultaneously, generate form of making an inventory, entered by form
Row plan/extension, the statistics of assets situation in place, it is to avoid scene is made an inventory a large amount of manpower and materials of waste and time, significantly
The logistic efficiency of asset monitor is improved, supervision cost is reduced;Other the system can also monitor the working condition of assets, and
Shi Jinhang assets are with new and maintenance.
As shown in figure 4, a kind of asset monitor method based on NB-IoT, including above-mentioned asset monitor system, this method is also
Comprise the following steps:
(1) supervisory terminal device is installed:The supervisory terminal device is arranged in institutionalized assets;
(2) tracking assets position:By the location information that is gathered with reference to LBS location technologies and the supervisory terminal device come
The geographical position of real-time tracing assets, and according to the logistics track of time sequencing formation assets;
(3) assets periodic review:Assets id information and positioning that described information acquisition module according to receiving is sent
Information, the asset count Module Generation is compiled by the inventory of supervision assets, and according to default assets on the IoT platforms
Code is made an inventory automatically;
(4) abnormal information is alarmed:The vibration information of the assets is gathered, when the amplitude and/or vibration frequency of assets exceed
During threshold value;Or when the location information is abnormal, alarm signal is sent by the alarm module, remind user to carry out in time
Check.
The supervisory terminal device in the present embodiment typically can be used for telecommunication apparatus, air-conditioner host, equipment for power transmission and distribution, wind
In the equipment such as machine, water pump, using NB-IoT networks carry out real-time monitoring, supervision scene can relate to delivery transit link, allocate/point
The management of the Life cycle such as bag warehouse, website, computer room.
The IoT platforms of the supervisory terminal device in the present embodiment can be embedded into the existing asset management system, described
IoT platforms can be PC user terminal or mobile APP.Above-mentioned mainboard includes peripheral circuit, sim card slot and physical switch etc..As
It is preferred that, the supervisory terminal device also includes Peripheral Interface.
Above-mentioned supervisory terminal device can be applied in -30~70 DEG C of environment, and with certain against shock, anticollision,
The function such as explosion-proof.It is higher to the performance requirement of battery to meet the demands such as life-span, industrialness, conversion efficiency, safety.As excellent
Choosing, the embodiment uses polymer Li-ion battery (LPB).The battery capacity demand can be achieved to transport for 10 days in more than 3000mAH
Defeated (10%), 10 years static (60%), 5 days urgent trackings (30%).
Embodiment 2
The embodiment only describes the technical characteristics different from embodiment 1, and other technical characteristics can be with the phase of above-described embodiment 1
Together.Present embodiment discloses a kind of asset monitor terminal installation based on NB-IoT, the supervisory terminal device typically can be used for
Water meter, gas meter and ammeter etc. are needed in the equipment of flow measurement, and real-time monitoring is carried out using NB-IoT networks.
Supervisory terminal device disclosed in the embodiment is mountable in the equipment of above-mentioned needs metering, its signal acquisition module
Also include a metering units, the data on flows that the metering units can be periodically by water, electricity, combustion gas is transferred in IoT platforms, in order to
Manager's unified charging.Preferably, the supervisory terminal device can be fixed on the measuring equipment using magnetic-type mounting structure
Inside.
Embodiment 3
The embodiment only describes the technical characteristics different from embodiment 1, and other technical characteristics can be with the phase of above-described embodiment 1
Together.Present embodiment discloses a kind of asset monitor terminal installation based on NB-IoT, the supervisory terminal device can typically be applied
In the weather monitoring device of weather station, real-time monitoring is carried out using NB-IoT networks.
Supervisory terminal device is mountable in above-mentioned weather monitoring device disclosed in the embodiment, and its signal acquisition module is also
Including temperature sensor, humidity sensor and pressure sensor, so as to periodically obtain the gas such as temperature, humidity and the pressure of monitoring point
As parameter, and by NB-IoT network deliveries into IoT platforms.Preferably, the supervisory terminal device can utilize magnetic-type peace
Assembling structure is fixed on the inside of the weather monitoring device.Certainly, the signal acquisition module also can only obtain the meteorological prison
The original Monitoring Data of measurement equipment is transmitted into IoT platforms.
Embodiment 4
The embodiment only describes the technical characteristics different from embodiment 1, and other technical characteristics can be with the phase of above-described embodiment 1
Together.Present embodiment discloses a kind of asset monitor terminal installation based on NB-IoT, the supervisory terminal device can not separately set communication
MCU, and be integrated on chip, Boudica150 chips+LiteOS is thought in sea.
Embodiment 5
The embodiment only describes the technical characteristics different from embodiment 1, and other technical characteristics can be with the phase of above-described embodiment 1
Together.Present embodiment discloses a kind of asset monitor terminal installation based on NB-IoT, the antiwithdrawal device alarm module is a steel
Wire form Anti-dismantling alarm device, the detachable installing structure is adhesive mounting structure.
The announcement and teaching of book according to the above description, those skilled in the art in the invention can also be to above-mentioned embodiment party
Formula is changed and changed.Therefore, the invention is not limited in embodiment disclosed and described above, to the one of invention
A little modifications and changes should also be as falling into the scope of the claims of the present invention.Although in addition, being used in this specification
Some specific terms, but these terms are merely for convenience of description, do not constitute any limitation to invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of asset monitor system based on NB-IoT, including supervisory terminal device and IoT platforms, the supervisory terminal device
Including mainboard and the communication module being arranged on the mainboard, information acquisition module and battery, the supervisory terminal device peace
In institutionalized assets;The IoT platforms include location tracking module, asset count module and alarm module;
Characterized in that,
Described information acquisition module is used to gather by the various supervision information of supervision assets, and the supervision information at least includes assets
Id information and location information;
The communication module is used to above-mentioned supervision information passing through NB-IoT network transmissions to the IoT platforms;
The location tracking module with reference to the location information in LBS location technologies and the supervision information come real-time tracing by providing
The geographical position of production, and according to the logistics track of time sequencing formation assets;
The assets id information and positioning that the asset count module can be sent according to the described information acquisition module received are believed
Breath is automatically generated by the inventory of supervision assets, and is made an inventory automatically according to default assets coding on the IoT platforms;
The alarm module can send alarm signal when the location information of the assets is abnormal.
2. a kind of asset monitor system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the LBS location technologies using
The communication module and NB-IoT networks are positioned.
3. a kind of asset monitor system according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described information acquisition module includes
One or more of GPS module and vibrating sensor, temperature sensor, humidity sensor and pressure sensor, the GPS
Module is used for the location information for obtaining assets, and the vibrating sensor is used for the vibration information for obtaining assets, the TEMP
Device, humidity sensor and pressure sensor are respectively used to obtain temperature, humidity and the pressure parameter of assets local environment.
4. a kind of asset monitor system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described information acquisition module also includes shaking
Dynamic sensor, the IoT platforms also include vibration monitoring module, and the vibration monitoring module can monitor the vibration width of the assets
Degree and frequency, when the Oscillation Amplitude and/or frequency exceed threshold value, the vibration monitoring module can instruct the alarm module
Send alarm signal.
5. a kind of asset monitor system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the IoT platforms also enclose including electronics
Column module, the fence module can set a virtual secure region, when the assets that described information acquisition module is collected are determined
When position information exceeds above-mentioned safety zone, the alarm module sends alarm signal.
6. a kind of asset monitor system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the battery is polymer Li-ion electricity
Pond.
7. a kind of asset monitor system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the supervisory terminal device passes through removable
Mounting structure is unloaded in institutionalized assets.
8. a kind of asset monitor system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the detachable mounting structure includes spiral shell
Wire form mounting structure, fixture type mounting structure, magnetic-type mounting structure, adhesive mounting structure it is any.
9. a kind of asset monitor system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the IoT platforms be pc client or
Mobile APP.
10. a kind of asset monitor method based on NB-IoT, including the asset monitor system described in claim any one of 1-9,
The monitoring and managing method comprises the following steps:
(1) supervisory terminal device is installed:The supervisory terminal device is arranged in institutionalized assets;
(2) tracking assets position:Come real-time by the location information gathered with reference to LBS location technologies and the supervisory terminal device
The geographical position of tracking assets, and according to the logistics track of time sequencing formation assets;
(3) assets periodic review:Assets id information and location information that described information acquisition module according to receiving is sent,
The asset count Module Generation by the inventory of supervision assets, and according to default assets on the IoT platforms encode into
Row is made an inventory automatically;
(4) abnormal information is alarmed:The vibration information of the assets is gathered, when the amplitude and/or vibration frequency of assets exceed threshold value
When;Or when the location information is abnormal, alarm signal is sent by the alarm module, remind user to be examined in time
Look into.
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