CN106959651A - Rubbish Intelligent Optimal management system and method - Google Patents
Rubbish Intelligent Optimal management system and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106959651A CN106959651A CN201710309967.1A CN201710309967A CN106959651A CN 106959651 A CN106959651 A CN 106959651A CN 201710309967 A CN201710309967 A CN 201710309967A CN 106959651 A CN106959651 A CN 106959651A
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- casing
- rubbish
- weight sensor
- dustbin
- dispatching platform
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
- G05B19/048—Monitoring; Safety
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- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of rubbish Intelligent Optimal management system and method, it is related to environmental sanitation field.The rubbish Intelligent Optimal management system includes dustbin and dispatching platform, and the dustbin includes casing and weight sensor, and the weight sensor is arranged on the casing, the weight sensor and dispatching platform communication connection.Compared with the artificial mode that dustbin is checked and cleared up of existing dependence, the weight sensor that the present invention is provided can be to send overweight warning information when the weight of detection case internal rubbish and the overweight rubbish in casing to dispatching platform, dispatching platform responds the overweight warning information can send garbage-cleaning instruction to other-end, to point out staff to clear up the rubbish in casing, or control dustbin carries out self-cleaning, make the cleaning of dustbin more targeted, reduce artificial and waste of time.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to environmental sanitation field, in particular to a kind of rubbish Intelligent Optimal management system and method.
Background technology
Dustbin is the container for depositing rubbish, is commonly used to the public places such as cell, street and park.
Most of current dustbin is arranged by cleaner.Due to being tasted in day refuse including many liquid
Residual liquid in fresh fruit residue, beverage bottle in oil, house refuse in composition, such as food pack etc., system
Referred to as waste water.Waste water is mixed with solid waste can make it that waste water is more dirty, gives an offensive smell.
Because current rubbish bin-emptying is all to carry out repeater's work inspection daily by cleaner, to determine that dustbin is
No to need cleaning, consumption of the process to time and manpower is huge, and can not successfully manage part dustbin overload, and when long
Between lack the situation that staff is cleared up.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of rubbish Intelligent Optimal management system and method, it can be effectively improved above-mentioned
Problem.
What embodiments of the invention were realized in：
In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of rubbish Intelligent Optimal management system, it includes dustbin and scheduling
Platform, the dustbin includes casing and weight sensor, and the weight sensor is arranged on the casing, and the weight is passed
Sensor and dispatching platform communication connection, the weight sensor are used to detect the weight of the case internal rubbish and in institute
State rubbish in casing it is overweight when send overweight warning information to the dispatching platform, the dispatching platform is used to responding described heavy
The overweight warning information that quantity sensor is sent sends garbage-cleaning instruction.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, the dispatching platform is coupled with user terminal, and the user terminal is used to ring
The garbage-cleaning instruction for answering the dispatching platform to send reminds user to clear up rubbish.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, the dustbin also includes electronic lock, and the electronic lock is arranged at the case
At the import of body, the electronic lock is electrically connected with the weight sensor, and the weight sensor is additionally operable in the casing
Rubbish it is overweight when to the electronic lock send it is overweight shut instruction, the electronic lock is used to respond the weight sensor transmission
Overweight shut instruction and close the import of the casing.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, the dustbin also includes Electronic Nose, and the Electronic Nose is arranged at the case
The inside of body, the Electronic Nose and dispatching platform communication connection, the Electronic Nose are used to detect gas in the casing
When composition being harmful to concentration and in the casing or dusty gas concentration over-standard pollution police is sent to the dispatching platform
Notify breath, the dispatching platform is used to responding the pollution alarm information that the Electronic Nose sends and sends garbage-cleaning instruction.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, the dustbin also includes cleaning apparatus for self, and the cleaning apparatus for self is set
In the inside of the casing, the cleaning apparatus for self and Electronic Nose electrical connection, the Electronic Nose are additionally operable in the casing
Automatically cleaning instruction is sent to the cleaning apparatus for self during interior harmful or dusty gas concentration over-standard, the cleaning apparatus for self is used for
Respond the automatically cleaning instruction and automatically cleaning is carried out to the casing.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, water inlet, discharge outlet, air inlet and exhaust outlet are provided with the casing,
The water inlet is connected with water supply pipe, and the discharge outlet is connected with drainage pipeline, and the air inlet is connected with intake stack,
The exhaust outlet is connected with discharge duct, and the cleaning apparatus for self includes flushing switch and draft switch, the flushing switch and
The draft switch is electrically connected with the Electronic Nose respectively, and the flushing switch is used to respond described in the automatically cleaning instruction unpack
Water inlet and the discharge outlet, the draft switch are used to respond air inlet and the exhaust described in the automatically cleaning instruction unpack
Mouthful.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, the dustbin also includes positioner, and the positioner is arranged at institute
The outside of casing is stated, the positioner is electrically connected with the weight sensor, the positioner is used to detect the casing
Position and generate positional information and be sent to the weight sensor, the weight sensor is additionally operable to the dispatching platform
While sending the overweight warning information, the positional information is sent to the dispatching platform, the dispatching platform is being sent
The positional information is sent while the garbage-cleaning instruction.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, the positioner is GPS locator.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, the weight sensor is capacitance type sensor.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of rubbish Intelligent Optimal management method, and methods described includes：Receive
Garbage-cleaning instruction and positional information that the weight sensor is sent；Obtain the position of all user terminals being currently running
Put；The nearest user terminal of positional distance that search is represented with the positional information, and to the closest user terminal
Send the garbage-cleaning instruction and the positional information.
Rubbish Intelligent Optimal management system and method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, by being set on the casing of dustbin
Weight sensor, and using the weight sensor come the weight of detection case internal rubbish, can when the rubbish in casing is overweight
Overweight warning information is sent to dispatching platform, dispatching platform responds the overweight warning information can be clear to other-end transmission rubbish
Reason instruction.It is provided in an embodiment of the present invention to adjust compared with the artificial mode that dustbin is checked and cleared up of existing dependence
Degree platform can point out staff not at the scene to carry out the rubbish in overload casing by sending garbage-cleaning instruction
Cleaning, or control dustbin progress self-cleaning, it is faster and more targeted that the inspection and cleaning for making dustbin become, effectively
The efficiency of environmental sanitation cleaning is improved, artificial and waste of time is reduced.
Brief description of the drawings
Technical scheme in order to illustrate more clearly the embodiments of the present invention, below will be attached to what is used needed for embodiment
Figure is briefly described, it will be appreciated that the following drawings illustrate only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore is not construed as pair
The restriction of scope, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can also be according to this
A little accompanying drawings obtain other related accompanying drawings.
The structural representation for the rubbish Intelligent Optimal management system that Fig. 1 provides for first embodiment of the invention；
The structure for the rubbish Intelligent Optimal management system for being coupled with user terminal that Fig. 2 provides for first embodiment of the invention
Schematic diagram；
The structural representation for the rubbish Intelligent Optimal management system that Fig. 3 provides for second embodiment of the invention；
The structure for the rubbish Intelligent Optimal management system provided with cleaning apparatus for self that Fig. 4 provides for second embodiment of the invention
Schematic diagram；
The structural representation for the rubbish Intelligent Optimal management system that Fig. 5 provides for third embodiment of the invention；
The FB(flow block) for the rubbish Intelligent Optimal management method that Fig. 6 provides for fourth embodiment of the invention.
Icon：110- casings；120- weight sensors；130- electronic locks；140- Electronic Noses；152- water inlets；154- is arranged
The mouth of a river；162- air inlets；164- exhaust outlets；170- positioners；200- dispatching platforms；300- user terminals；1000- rubbish is excellent
Change intelligent management system.
Embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
A part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Present invention implementation generally here described and illustrated in accompanying drawing
The component of example can be arranged and designed with a variety of configurations.
Therefore, the detailed description of embodiments of the invention below to providing in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit claimed
The scope of the present invention, but be merely representative of the present invention selected embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area is common
The every other embodiment that technical staff is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the model that the present invention is protected
Enclose.
It should be noted that：Similar label and letter represents similar terms in following accompanying drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined in individual accompanying drawing, then it further need not be defined and explained in subsequent accompanying drawing.
In the description of the invention, it is necessary to explanation, term " in ", " on ", " under ", "left", "right", " interior ", " outer "
Orientation or position relationship Deng instruction are that, based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, or the invention product is used when using
The orientation or position relationship often put, are for only for ease of the description present invention and simplify description, rather than indicate or imply and be signified
Device or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to the present invention
Limitation.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " the 3rd " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, and it is not intended that indicating or implying phase
To importance.
In addition, the term such as term " level ", " vertical ", " pendency " is not offered as requiring part abswolute level or pendency, and
It is to be slightly tilted.As " level " only refers to that its direction, with respect to more level for " vertical ", is not the expression structure
Must be fully horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.
In the description of the invention, in addition it is also necessary to explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " setting ",
" installation ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or one
Connect body；Can be mechanical connection or electrical connection；Can be joined directly together, can also be indirect by intermediary
It is connected, can is the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, on being understood with concrete condition
State the concrete meaning of term in the present invention.
In addition, the term such as " input ", " output ", " feedback ", " formation " is understood as describing a kind of optics, electricity change
Or the processing of optics, electricity.As " formation " only refers to optical signal or electric signal by there occurs after the element, instrument or device
Change optically or electrically so that the optical signal or the electric signal are processed, and then obtain implementation technical scheme
Or the signal required for solution technical problem.
In the specific embodiment accompanying drawing of the present invention, for more preferable, clearer description rubbish Intelligent Optimal management system
In each element operation principle, the annexation of each several part, has simply substantially been distinguished between each element in performance described device
Relative position relation, can not constitute to the signal transmission direction in element or structure, the order of connection and Each part size,
The restriction of size, shape.
First embodiment
Fig. 1 is refer to, a kind of rubbish Intelligent Optimal management system 1000 is present embodiments provided, it includes dustbin and tune
Spend platform 200.The dustbin includes casing 110 and weight sensor 120, and the weight sensor 120 is arranged at the case
On body 110, the weight sensor 120 and the dispatching platform 200 are communicated to connect.The weight sensor 120 can be detected
The weight of rubbish in the casing 110, and can be sent when the rubbish in the casing 110 is overweight to the dispatching platform 200
Overweight warning information.The dispatching platform 200 can receive the overweight warning information that the weight sensor 120 is sent, and can
To send garbage-cleaning instruction to other-end.
In the present embodiment, the dustbin can be collected the container with storage to be a kind of to rubbish, and it can be by one
Fixed interval is generally arranged in the PEs such as the street in city, park and residential quarter.The profile of the casing 110 of the dustbin
Can be the combination of cuboid or cylinder or a variety of solids, its profile can be convenient from volume, refuse collection efficiency, dispensing
Diversified design is angularly carried out with attractive in appearance.
In the present embodiment, the weight sensor 120 can be arranged on any position of the casing 110 of the dustbin,
Its optimum position installed is determined by the type of the weight sensor 120.In the present embodiment, due to the weight sensor 120
The weight of rubbish in the casing 110 is not only needed to detect that, in addition it is also necessary to dispatching platform when the rubbish in casing 110 is overweight
200 send overweight warning information, and from improving weight detecting accuracy and avoiding considering in terms of Communication Jamming, the weight is sensed
The wireless signal transmitting terminal and receiving terminal of device 120 can be arranged on the outside of the casing 110, so as to avoid some metal materials
The shielding interference that the casing 110 of matter is produced to wireless signal.
In the present embodiment, the weight sensor 120 can be that all kinds of pressure for sending and receiving function with signal are passed
Sensor, such as raster pattern pressure sensor, electromagnetic type pressure sensor, hydraulic pressure sensor or capacitive pressure are passed
Sensor.Weight sensor 120 applied to dustbin need from it is with low cost, simple in construction, occupy little space and detect sensitive
Degree height angularly considers that the weight sensor 120 that the present embodiment is used is preferably capacitance pressure transducer, and it detects casing
The specific embodiment of garbage weight can pass through two above and below the bottom setting of the rubbish bearing plate in casing 110 in 110
Electrode constitutes an electric capacity, when the rubbish increase in casing 110, and the spacing between two electrodes reduces, by detecting the electricity
The variable quantity of appearance can obtain the deformation quantity of the rubbish bearing plate, then be calculated by the elastic parameter of load-bearing plate material suffered
Pressure, can finally obtain the gross weight of rubbish in the casing 110.
In the present embodiment, the dispatching platform 200 can be a kind of transmission with information, reception, integration and calculating etc.
The control platform of the information processing function.Dispatching platform 200 can obtain the information that dustbins all in certain area are sent, with
And automatically select some dustbins therein to enter row information as target by the instruction or computer system that respond user
Feedback.It is understood that same dispatching platform 200 communication link can be connected to the dustbin that multiple the present embodiment are provided simultaneously.
In the present embodiment, the communication connection mode of the dispatching platform 200 and weight sensor 120 is preferably wireless network
Communication can also carry out fiber optic communication such as 4G, 3G or GPRS by the optical cable of provided underground.
It refer in Fig. 2, the present embodiment, the dispatching platform 200 is also coupled with user terminal 300, the user terminal
The 300 garbage-cleaning instructions for being used to respond the transmission of dispatching platform 200 remind user to clear up rubbish.The user is whole
End 300 can be it is a kind of have information send, the mobile terminal of receive capabilities, for example smart mobile phone, panel computer, pager,
Intercom etc. or personal computer etc. have the terminal of display function.The user terminal 300 is being received by described
, being capable of by the sound or vibrations or on the display screen side such as display information after the garbage-cleaning instruction that dispatching platform 200 is sent
Formula, points out or informs that user is cleared up rubbish.
It is understood that can be direct or indirect coupling between the dispatching platform 200 and user terminal 300,
The mode of coupling can be electrically coupled or optical coupling, and the mode of communication connection can be that wired connection can also be wireless connection.
According to the difference of the difference of specific user terminal 300, and the communication protocol of user terminal 300, dispatching platform 200 and user
The communication mode of terminal 300 can be various.
In the present embodiment, can include numbering or address of overweight dustbin etc. in the overweight warning information being capable of table
Levy the information for the dustbin identity for needing to be cleared up.Similarly, the garbage-cleaning instruction that dispatching platform 200 is sent also includes
The identity information of overweight dustbin, in order to which user can quickly know the position for the dustbin for needing to be cleared up.
In the present embodiment, the weight sensor 120 judges whether dustbin overweight, can by established standardses parameter come
Realize, when the pressure signal that weight sensor 120 is detected is above standard value, that is, judge that the dustbin is overweight.Specific mark
The numerical value of quasi- parameter, can be configured according to the volume of specific dustbin, weight capacity and the demand of user.
The rubbish Intelligent Optimal management system 1000 that the present embodiment is provided, can be passed by the weight being arranged in dustbin
Whether the detection dustbin of sensor 120 is overweight, sends the numbering for the dustbin for needing to be cleared up when overweight to dispatching platform 200
Or address, dispatching platform 200 transmits these information to user terminal 300 to remind staff again, in order to staff
Scene can quickly and be accurately rushed towards, overweight dustbin is cleared up, it is to avoid dustbin is accumulated for a long time
Rubbish influences PE health, improves the operating efficiency of staff, reduces manpower and waste of time, effectively carry
City image and civic life comfort level are risen.
Second embodiment
Fig. 3 is refer to, a kind of rubbish Intelligent Optimal management system 1000, and above-mentioned first embodiment is present embodiments provided
Maximum difference is, in the rubbish Intelligent Optimal management system 1000 that the present embodiment is provided, and dustbin also includes electronic lock
130th, Electronic Nose 140 and cleaning apparatus for self.The electronic lock 130 is arranged at the import of the casing 110, the electronic lock
130 electrically connect with the weight sensor 120.The Electronic Nose 140 is arranged at the inside of the casing 110, the Electronic Nose
140 and the dispatching platform 200 communicate to connect.The cleaning apparatus for self is arranged at the inside of the casing 110, the automatically cleaning
Device and the Electronic Nose 140 are electrically connected.
It can be readily appreciated that in the present embodiment, the communication connection mode and institute of the Electronic Nose 140 and dispatching platform 200
The communication connection mode for stating weight sensor 120 and dispatching platform 200 can be identical.
In the present embodiment, the electronic lock 130 is a kind of electric-controlled switch, can be according to the different by case of the electric signal of reception
The import of body 110 is opened or closed.It can be readily appreciated that the import of the casing 110 is to be available for people to throw away into rubbish on dustbin
The import of rubbish.
In the present embodiment, the weight sensor 120 to dispatching platform 200 when dustbin is overweight except sending overweight police
Notify breath, can also when the rubbish in the casing 110 is overweight to the electronic lock 130 send it is overweight shut instruction, it is described
Electronic lock 130 can respond the overweight of the transmission of weight sensor 120 and shut instruction by the import closing of the casing 110,
To prevent that the rubbish in casing 110 from continuing to increase.
In the present embodiment, the Electronic Nose 140 is the gas sensing of a kind of transmission with information, reception and processing function
Device, it can detect the composition and concentration of gas in the casing 110, and the harmful or dusty gas in the casing 110 is dense
When spending exceeded, pollution alarm information can be sent to the dispatching platform 200.The dispatching platform 200 receives the Electronic Nose
After the 140 pollution alarm information sent, garbage-cleaning instruction can be sent to other-end, to remind staff dirty to this
The dustbin of dye carries out cleaning treatment.
In the present embodiment, the Electronic Nose 140 when detecting the harmful or dusty gas concentration over-standard in casing 110,
It is also an option that directly sending automatically cleaning instruction to cleaning apparatus for self, the cleaning apparatus for self is receiving the automatically cleaning instruction
Afterwards, automatically cleaning can be carried out to the casing 110.
It refer in Fig. 4, the present embodiment, water inlet 152, discharge outlet 154 be additionally provided with the casing 110 of dustbin, is entered
Air port 162 and exhaust outlet 164, the water inlet 152 are connected with water supply pipe, and the discharge outlet 154 is connected with drainage pipeline,
The air inlet 162 is connected with intake stack, and the exhaust outlet 164 is connected with discharge duct.The cleaning apparatus for self includes punching
Taps and draft switch, the flushing switch and the draft switch are electrically connected with the Electronic Nose 140 respectively.
In the present embodiment, the pollution alarm information can include the species and concentration information of gas in casing 110, if
Electronic Nose 140, which is detected, has poisonous and hazardous gas in casing 110, then can to the flushing switch in the cleaning apparatus for self and
Draft switch sends automatically cleaning instruction.The flushing switch is received after the automatically cleaning instruction, will open water inlet 152 and row
The mouth of a river 154；The draft switch is received after the automatically cleaning instruction, will open the air inlet 162 and exhaust outlet 164.
In the present embodiment, the water inlet 152 is preferably provided at the top of casing 110, so as to sprayed from water inlet 152
Running water can rinse the whole inwall of casing 110.Particularly, the opening and closing time of water inlet 152 and discharge outlet 154 can
To be different, such as by one by being set in the circuit that Electronic Nose 140 is transferred to water inlet 152 and discharge outlet 154
One delay circuit so that water inlet 152 is first opened, when the water product in casing 110 arrives certain altitude, then opens discharge outlet
154 carry out draining, the time delay that discharge outlet 154 can be set to open according to the water-carrying capacity entered from water inlet 152 here.
Discharge outlet 154 is arranged at the bottom of casing 110, in draining, and water inlet 152 is first closed, when the water in casing 110 is all drained
Afterwards, discharge outlet 154 can be closed automatically.
Similarly, air inlet 162 and exhaust outlet 164 can be arranged on the two ends of casing 110, so as to enter from air inlet 162
The free of contamination air entered all replaces the dusty gas existed originally in casing 110.
In the present embodiment, the water supply pipe, drainage pipeline, intake stack and discharge duct can be by being laid on ground
Under supporting sanitation equipment provide.
Relative to above-mentioned first embodiment, the rubbish Intelligent Optimal management system 1000 that the present embodiment is provided can be in casing
Close import to prevent that the rubbish before cleaning in casing 110 from continuing to increase by electronic lock 130 when rubbish in 110 is overweight
Plus, refuse pollution is found by Electronic Nose 140 in time, and when polluting exceeded, optional sent by dispatching platform 200 refers to
Order informs that staff checks in time, or directly carries out automated cleaning to casing 110 by cleaning apparatus for self, further increases
The efficiency of garbage-cleaning.
3rd embodiment
Fig. 5 is refer to, a kind of rubbish Intelligent Optimal management system 1000, and above-mentioned first embodiment is present embodiments provided
Maximum difference is, in the rubbish Intelligent Optimal management system 1000 that the present embodiment is provided, and dustbin also includes positioner
170.The positioner 170 is arranged at the outside of the casing 110, the positioner 170 and the weight sensor 120
Electrical connection.
The positioner 170, which can detect the position of the casing 110 and generate positional information, is sent to the weight
Sensor 120, the weight sensor 120 can also while the overweight warning information is sent to the dispatching platform 200
The positional information of casing 110 that the needs are cleared up is sent to dispatching platform 200, and dispatching platform 200 is to other-end
While sending the garbage-cleaning instruction, the positional information can be also sent, clearly to inform that staff needs to carry out clearly
The position of the dustbin of reason.
In the present embodiment, the positioner 170 can be satellite locator, for example GPS locator, Big Dipper locator
Deng.
The rubbish Intelligent Optimal management system provided relative to above-mentioned first embodiment and second embodiment, the present embodiment
1000 can inform the position for the dustbin that staff's needs are cleared up in time, in order to which staff quickly rushes towards now
, compared with the scheme of matching is numbered again in the identity informations such as the numbering of script transmission dustbin, reduces progress identity and look into
The time of matching is ask, operating efficiency is further increased.
Fourth embodiment
Fig. 6 is refer to, a kind of rubbish Intelligent Optimal that can apply in above-mentioned several embodiments is present embodiments provided
Management method, methods described includes：
Step S400：Receive garbage-cleaning instruction and positional information that the weight sensor is sent；
The positional information in the present embodiment may be embodied in the garbage-cleaning instruction, and it can be to characterize
The numbering of the dustbin identity or other identity informations, are corresponded, i.e., each identity between the identity information and dustbin
The unique dustbin of information correspondence.
Step S410：Obtain the position of all user terminals being currently running；
The positioning function that itself can have by the user terminal carries out the acquisition of user terminal location, and is sent out
Deliver to dispatching platform.
Step S420：The nearest user terminal of positional distance that search is represented with the positional information, and to the distance
Nearest user terminal sends the garbage-cleaning instruction and the positional information.
To improve the efficiency of garbage-cleaning, dispatching platform can be carried out to a range of region around overweight dustbin
Search, and find the staff nearest apart from the dustbin, to its used user terminal send garbage-cleaning instruction and
Positional information.
The rubbish Intelligent Optimal management method that the present embodiment is provided, by dispatching platform Automatic-searching and can need to carry out
The closest staff of the dustbin of cleaning, optimizes the utilization ratio of manual labor of whole distract junk-free.
Rubbish Intelligent Optimal management system and method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, by being set on the casing of dustbin
Weight sensor, and using the weight sensor come the weight of detection case internal rubbish, can when the rubbish in casing is overweight
Overweight warning information is sent to dispatching platform, dispatching platform responds the overweight warning information can be clear to other-end transmission rubbish
Reason instruction.It is provided in an embodiment of the present invention to adjust compared with the artificial mode that dustbin is checked and cleared up of existing dependence
Degree platform can point out staff not at the scene to carry out the rubbish in overload casing by sending garbage-cleaning instruction
Cleaning, or control dustbin progress self-cleaning, it is faster and more targeted that the inspection and cleaning for making dustbin become, effectively
The efficiency of environmental sanitation cleaning is improved, artificial and waste of time is reduced.The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and
, it is not intended to limit the invention, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention there can be various modifications and variations.It is all
Within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made etc., should be included in the guarantor of the present invention
Within the scope of shield.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of rubbish Intelligent Optimal management system, it is characterised in that including dustbin and dispatching platform, the dustbin includes
Casing and weight sensor, the weight sensor are arranged on the casing, the weight sensor and the dispatching platform
Communication connection,
The weight sensor be used to detecting when the weight and rubbish in the casing of the case internal rubbish are overweight to
The dispatching platform sends overweight warning information,
The dispatching platform is used to respond the overweight warning information transmission garbage-cleaning instruction that the weight sensor is sent.
2. rubbish Intelligent Optimal management system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the dispatching platform is coupled with use
Family terminal,
The garbage-cleaning instruction that the user terminal is used to respond the dispatching platform transmission reminds user to clear up rubbish.
3. rubbish Intelligent Optimal management system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the dustbin also includes electronics
Lock, the electronic lock is arranged at the import of the casing, and the electronic lock is electrically connected with the weight sensor,
The weight sensor be additionally operable to rubbish in the casing it is overweight when to the electronic lock send it is overweight shut instruction,
Overweight shut that the electronic lock is used to respond the weight sensor transmission is instructed the import closing of the casing.
4. rubbish Intelligent Optimal management system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the dustbin also includes electronics
Nose, the Electronic Nose is arranged at the inside of the casing, the Electronic Nose and dispatching platform communication connection,
The Electronic Nose is used to detect harmful or pollution of the composition of gas with concentration and in the casing in the casing
Pollution alarm information is sent to the dispatching platform when gas concentration is exceeded,
The dispatching platform is used to respond the pollution alarm information transmission garbage-cleaning instruction that the Electronic Nose is sent.
5. rubbish Intelligent Optimal management system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the dustbin is also included from clear
Clean device, the cleaning apparatus for self is arranged at the inside of the casing, the cleaning apparatus for self and Electronic Nose electrical connection,
The Electronic Nose is additionally operable to send out to the cleaning apparatus for self during the harmful or dusty gas concentration over-standard in the casing
Automatically cleaning is sent to instruct,
The cleaning apparatus for self is used to respond the automatically cleaning instruction to casing progress automatically cleaning.
6. rubbish Intelligent Optimal management system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that be provided with the casing into water
Mouth, discharge outlet, air inlet and exhaust outlet, the water inlet are connected with water supply pipe, and the discharge outlet is connected with drainage pipeline,
The air inlet is connected with intake stack, and the exhaust outlet is connected with discharge duct, and the cleaning apparatus for self includes flushing switch
And draft switch, the flushing switch and the draft switch electrically connect with the Electronic Nose respectively,
The flushing switch is used to respond water inlet and the discharge outlet described in the automatically cleaning instruction unpack,
The draft switch is used to respond air inlet and the exhaust outlet described in the automatically cleaning instruction unpack.
7. rubbish Intelligent Optimal management system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the dustbin also includes positioning
Device, the positioner is arranged at the outside of the casing, and the positioner is electrically connected with the weight sensor,
The positioner is sent to the weight sensor for detecting the position of the casing and generating positional information,
The weight sensor is additionally operable to while the overweight warning information is sent to the dispatching platform, to the scheduling
Platform sends the positional information,
The dispatching platform sends the positional information while garbage-cleaning instruction is sent.
8. rubbish Intelligent Optimal management system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the positioner is fixed for GPS
Position device.
9. rubbish Intelligent Optimal management system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the weight sensor is electric capacity
Formula sensor.
10. a kind of rubbish Intelligent Optimal management method, it is characterised in that methods described includes：
Receive garbage-cleaning instruction and positional information that the weight sensor is sent；
Obtain the position of all user terminals being currently running；
The nearest user terminal of positional distance that search is represented with the positional information, and to the closest user terminal
Send the garbage-cleaning instruction and the positional information.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710309967.1A CN106959651A (en) | 2017-05-03 | 2017-05-03 | Rubbish Intelligent Optimal management system and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710309967.1A CN106959651A (en) | 2017-05-03 | 2017-05-03 | Rubbish Intelligent Optimal management system and method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106959651A true CN106959651A (en) | 2017-07-18 |
Family
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| CN111003411A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-14 | 重庆科芸瑞新材料有限责任公司 | Intelligence colludes arm formula dustbin |
| CN116506472A (en) * | 2023-06-28 | 2023-07-28 | 深圳市科普瑞传感仪器有限公司 | Intelligent internet of things weighing system |
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